CN216629582U - Structure of ascending device - Google Patents
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- CN216629582U CN216629582U CN202121051969.3U CN202121051969U CN216629582U CN 216629582 U CN216629582 U CN 216629582U CN 202121051969 U CN202121051969 U CN 202121051969U CN 216629582 U CN216629582 U CN 216629582U
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- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种上升器结构,包括:一握杆、一绳扳手及一滑轮组。该握杆上具有一弧型的杆体,该杆体上具有一握把部,该握把部一端具有一枢接部,另一端具有一固接部。该固接部上具有二相对称的凸耳,于该二凸耳上有二相对应的固接孔,且在该二凸耳之间具有一固接间距。该滑轮组组接于该杆体的固接部上,该滑轮组包含二折板、一滑轮及一轮轴。在该二折板组接时,以该二折板上的二枢接侧板形成U形轮座的枢接滑轮,该二折板的二接合部叠成I形接合部,以接合在该固接间距中,再以轴杆穿过该二固接孔及该二穿孔,使滑轮组组接于该杆体的固接部上。
The utility model discloses an ascender structure, which comprises a grip rod, a rope wrench and a pulley block. The handle is provided with an arc-shaped rod body, the rod body is provided with a handle portion, one end of the handle portion is provided with a pivot portion, and the other end is provided with a fixed portion. The fixing portion has two symmetrical lugs, two corresponding fixing holes on the two lugs, and a fixing distance between the two lugs. The pulley assembly is assembled on the fixing portion of the rod body, and the pulley assembly includes two folded plates, a pulley and a wheel axle. When the two folded plates are assembled, the pivot pulley of the U-shaped wheel base is formed by the two pivotally connected side plates on the two folded plates, and the two joint parts of the two folded plates are folded to form an I-shaped joint part to be connected to the two folded plates. In the fixing distance, the shaft rod passes through the two fixing holes and the two through holes, so that the pulley assembly is assembled on the fixing part of the rod body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种上升器结构,特别涉及一种攀爬或攀岩所使用的上升器结构。The utility model relates to an ascender structure, in particular to an ascender structure used for climbing or rock climbing.
背景技术Background technique
随着户外登山运动水平的不断普及,上升器日渐为各国登山和探洞爱好者用作通过危险地区时的重要自我保护装备。上升器其主要用于陡峭地形上升,探洞上升或保护时和安全带、主绳配合使用。此外,上升器也是拉升系统(hauling system)的重要组成部分,通常替代“爪绳”(又作“鸡爪绳”,即"Prusik")。它是消防、救援机构在处置事故时用于拖拉重物的核心器械,在拉升系统中扮演“反复拉升”的装置。With the continuous popularity of outdoor mountaineering, ascenders are increasingly used as important self-protection equipment for mountaineering and caving enthusiasts in various countries when passing through dangerous areas. The ascender is mainly used for climbing on steep terrain. It is used in conjunction with seat belts and main ropes when caving ascends or protects. In addition, the ascender is also an important part of the hauling system, usually replacing the "claw rope" (also known as "chicken claw rope", namely "Prusik"). It is the core device used by fire and rescue agencies to pull heavy objects when dealing with accidents, and it acts as a "repeated lifting" device in the lifting system.
目前上升器分为手握上升器、胸式上升器和脚式上升器三种,其中手式上升器更分为左手和右手。利用左右手式上升器,每个上升器应自带绳梯,左手上升时通过绳梯带动左脚抬起,左手到位后,开始左手拉,左脚踩,使身体上升,左脚站稳后,开始右手的同样动作。通过左右依次动作来使身体向上攀升。At present, ascenders are divided into three types: hand-held ascenders, chest ascenders and foot ascenders, among which hand ascenders are further divided into left-hand and right-hand. Use the left and right hand ascenders. Each ascender should have its own rope ladder. When the left hand rises, the rope ladder will drive the left foot to lift. After the left hand is in place, start to pull with the left hand and step on the left foot to make the body rise. After the left foot is stable, start the right hand. the same action. Climb the body upwards by moving left and right in sequence.
而现有的手握式的上升器是透过一握杆的一端枢接有一绳扳手,另一端固接有一滑轮组。由于握杆的固接部的设计与枢接部相同,因此无法与其他滑轮组配置组装,让该上升器在使用上无法依使用者喜爱或专业来更换所需要的滑轮组。In the existing hand-held ascender, a rope wrench is pivotally connected to one end of a handle, and a pulley block is fixedly connected to the other end. Since the design of the fixed part of the handle is the same as that of the pivot part, it cannot be configured and assembled with other pulley blocks, so that the ascender cannot be used to replace the required pulley block according to the user's preference or expertise.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
因此,本实用新型主要目的,在于解决传统缺失,本实用新型将上升器的握杆的固接部采二凸耳设计,可以使上升器的握板可以稳固的组接滑轮组,同时也可以依使用者所需来换不同形态的滑轮组结构使用,让使用者的选择性较多元化。Therefore, the main purpose of the present utility model is to solve the traditional deficiency. The utility model adopts the design of two lugs for the fixing part of the grip rod of the riser, so that the grip plate of the riser can be stably connected to the pulley block, and at the same time, it can also be assembled according to the pulley block. The user needs to change the pulley block structure of different shapes, so that the user's choice is more diversified.
为达上述之目的,本实用新型提供一种上升器结构,包括:一握杆、一绳扳手及一滑轮组。该握杆上具有一弧型的杆体,该杆体上具有一握把部,该握把部一端具有一枢接部,另一端具有一固接部,该枢接部具有一枢接孔;另,该固接部上具有二相对称的凸耳,于该二凸耳上有一相对应的固接孔,且在该二凸耳之间具有一固接间距。该绳扳手以枢接于该杆体的该枢接部上。该滑轮组组接于该杆体的该固接部上,该滑轮组包含有二折板、一滑轮及一轮轴;该二折板上各别具有一枢接侧板,该枢接侧板延伸有一接合部,于该二枢接侧板上各别具有一相对应的通孔,以及该二接合部上各别具有一相对应的穿孔,以该轮轴穿过该二通孔及该滑轮,使该滑轮枢接于该二枢接侧板之间。其中,在该二折板组接时,以该二折板上的该二枢接侧板形成U形轮座以枢接该滑轮,该二接合部叠成I形接合部,以接合在该二凸耳之间的该固接间距中,以一轴杆穿过该二固接孔及该接合部的该二穿孔,使该滑轮组组接于该杆体的该固接部上。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an ascender structure, which includes: a grip rod, a rope wrench and a pulley block. The handle has an arc-shaped rod body, the rod body has a handle part, one end of the handle part has a pivot part, the other end has a fixed part, the pivot part has a pivot hole; the other The fixing portion has two symmetrical lugs, a corresponding fixing hole on the two lugs, and a fixing distance between the two lugs. The rope wrench is pivotally connected to the pivoting portion of the rod body. The pulley assembly is assembled on the fixing portion of the rod body, and the pulley assembly includes two folded plates, a pulley and an axle; each of the two folded plates has a pivoted side plate, and the pivoted side plate extends with a joint. Each of the two pivoted side plates has a corresponding through hole, and the two joint parts have a corresponding through hole respectively, and the axle passes through the two through holes and the pulley, so that the The pulley is pivotally connected between the two pivotally connected side plates. Wherein, when the two folded plates are assembled, a U-shaped wheel seat is formed by the two pivotally connected side plates on the two folded plates to pivot the pulley, and the two joint parts are folded into an I-shaped joint part to be connected to the In the fixing distance between the two lugs, a shaft rod passes through the two fixing holes and the two through holes of the joint part, so that the pulley assembly is assembled on the fixing part of the rod body.
优选地,该握把部、该枢接部及该固接部为一体成型。Preferably, the handle portion, the pivot portion and the fixing portion are integrally formed.
优选地,该枢接部一侧边具有一限制该绳扳手过于向下摆动的限制件。Preferably, one side of the pivoting portion has a restricting member that restricts the rope wrench from swinging too much downward.
优选地,该绳扳手包含有二侧板、一栓钉、一滑轮及一枢接轴。Preferably, the rope wrench includes two side plates, a peg, a pulley and a pivot shaft.
优选地,该二侧板依序设二相对应的第一接孔、第二接孔及第三接孔。Preferably, the two side plates are sequentially provided with two corresponding first contact holes, second contact holes and third contact holes.
优选地,该栓钉以组接在该第一接孔中,在该栓钉穿过二个该第一接孔,以该栓钉的一端的销孔中插入一插销,使该栓钉组接于二个该第一接孔中。Preferably, the peg is assembled in the first connecting hole, the peg passes through the two first connecting holes, and a plug is inserted into the pin hole at one end of the peg, so that the peg assembly connected to the two first contact holes.
优选地,该滑轮枢接于二个该第二接孔中,在该栓钉与该滑轮组接于该二侧板时,该栓钉与该滑轮之间形成有一供绳索通过的通道。Preferably, the pulley is pivotally connected to the two second connecting holes, and when the peg and the pulley are assembled to the two side plates, a channel for the rope to pass through is formed between the peg and the pulley.
优选地,该枢接轴与一轴帽组接并穿过该二侧板的二个该第三接孔及该枢接部上的该枢接孔,使该绳扳手枢接于该杆体的该枢接部上。Preferably, the pivot shaft is assembled with a shaft cap and passes through the two third connection holes of the two side plates and the pivot hole on the pivot portion, so that the rope wrench is pivotally connected to the rod body. on the pivot portion.
优选地,该栓钉为自锁植入式栓钉。Preferably, the peg is a self-locking implantable peg.
优选地,该滑轮为滚珠轴承滑轮。Preferably, the pulley is a ball bearing pulley.
本实用新型将上升器的握杆的固接部采二凸耳设计,可以使上升器的握板可以稳固的组接滑轮组,同时也可以依使用者所需来换不同形态的滑轮组结构使用,让使用者的选择性较多元化。The utility model adopts the design of two lugs for the fixing part of the grip rod of the ascender, so that the grip plate of the ascender can be stably connected to the pulley block, and at the same time, the pulley block structure of different shapes can be used according to the needs of the user. Diversify the choices of users.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过附图中所示的本实用新型优选实施例的具体说明,本实用新型上述及其它目的特征和优势将变得更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分,且并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals refer to the same parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intentionally drawn to scale with the actual size, and the emphasis is on illustrating the gist of the present invention.
图1为本实用新型优选实施例上升器结构分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural decomposition schematic diagram of the ascender of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型优选实施例上升器结构外观组合立体示意图;FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the structure and appearance of the riser according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型优选实施例上升器侧视示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the ascender according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为在图3的4-4位置的剖视示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram at the position 4-4 of Fig. 3;
图5为本实用新型优选实施例上升器的动作示意图一;5 is a schematic diagram 1 of the action of the ascender according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型优选实施例上升器的动作示意图二。FIG. 6 is a second action schematic diagram of the ascender according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
上升器10
握杆1
杆体11
握把部12
穿孔121
枢接部13
枢接孔131
固接部14Fixed
凸耳141
固接孔142Fixing
固接间距143Fixed
轴杆15Axle 15
限制件16
绳扳手2rope
侧板21
第一接孔211The
第二接孔212The
第三接孔213The
栓钉22
插销221
销孔222
滑轮23
枢接轴24
轴帽241
通道25
滑轮组3
折板31Folding
枢接侧板311
接合部312
通孔313Through
穿孔314Perforated 314
滑轮32
轮轴33
绳索20
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本说明书当中,提供了许多特定的细节,以提供对本实用新型具体实施例的彻底了解;然而,本领域技术人员应当知晓,在没有一个或更多个该些特定的细节的情况下,依然能实践本实用新型;在其他情况下,则未显示或描述众所周知的细节以避免模糊了本实用新型的主要技术特征。兹有关本实用新型的技术内容及详细说明,配合图式说明如下,然而所附图式仅作为说明用途,并非用于局限本实用新型。In this specification, numerous specific details are provided in order to provide a thorough understanding of specific embodiments of the invention; however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that in the absence of one or more of these specific details, capable of practicing the invention; in other instances, well-known details are not shown or described in order to avoid obscuring the essential technical features of the invention. The technical content and detailed description of the present invention are described below with the accompanying drawings. However, the accompanying drawings are only used for illustration purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
参阅图1,本实用新型之上升器结构分解及外观组合立体示意图。如图所示﹕本实用新型之上升器结构,该上升器10包括有:一握杆1、一绳扳手(Rope Wrench)2及一滑轮组3。Referring to FIG. 1 , a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure decomposition and appearance assembly of the riser of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the structure of the ascender of the present utility model, the
该握杆1,其上具有一弧型的杆体11,该杆体11上具有一握把部12,该握把部12上具有复数个呈几何造形图案或爱心图案的穿孔121。该握把部12一端具有一枢接部13,另一端具有一固接部14。该枢接部13具有一枢接孔131,以枢接该绳扳手2。另,该固接部14上具有二相对称的凸耳141,于该二凸耳141上有二相对应的固接孔142,且在该二凸耳141之间具有一固接间距143,在该二固接孔142供一轴杆15穿过,可以将该滑轮组3固接在该固接间距143中。再,于该枢接部13一侧边具有一限制件(Rope Wrench Stop)16,该限制件16以限制该绳扳手2过于向下摆动。在本图式中,该握把部12、该枢接部13及该固接部14为一体成型。The
该绳扳手2,以枢接于该杆体11的枢接部13上,该绳扳手2包含有二侧板21、一栓钉(Slic Pin)22、一滑轮23及一枢接轴24。该二侧板21上依序设二相对应的第一接孔211、第二接孔212及第三接孔213。该栓钉22以组接在该第一接孔211中,在该栓钉22穿过二个该第一接孔211时,于该栓钉22的一端的销孔222中插入一插销221,使该栓钉22不会松脱。另,将该滑轮23枢接于二个该第二接孔212中,在该栓钉22与该滑轮23组接于该二侧板21时,该栓钉22与该滑轮23之间形成有一供穿绳索(图中未示)的通道25。又,以该枢接轴24穿过该二侧板21的二个该第三接孔213及该枢接部13上的枢接孔131与一轴帽241组接后,使该绳扳手2枢接于该杆体11的枢接部13上。在本图式中,该栓钉22为自锁植入式栓钉。The
该滑轮组3,组接于该杆体11的固接部14上,该滑轮组3包含有:二折板31、一滑轮32及一轮轴33。该二折板31上各别具有一枢接侧板311,该枢接侧板311延伸有一接合部312。于该二枢接侧板311上各别具有一相对应的通孔313,以及该二接合部312上各别具有一相对应的穿孔314。以该轮轴33穿过该二通孔313及该滑轮32,并将该滑轮32枢接于该二枢接侧板311之间。在该二折板31组接呈一轮座后,该二折板31上的二枢接侧板311形成U形以枢接该滑轮32的轮座,而该二接合部312叠成一个I形的接合部,以接合在该二凸耳141之间的该固接间距143中,再以轴杆15穿过该二固接孔142及该二穿孔314,使该滑轮组3可以组接于该杆体11的固接部14上。在本图式中,该滑轮为滚珠轴承滑轮(Ball BearingPulley)。The
请参阅图3-4,本实用新型之上升器侧视及在图3的4-4位置的断面剖视示意图。如图所示:本实用新型由于杆体11的固接部14以二相对称的凸耳141的设计,于该二凸耳141上有一相对应的固接孔142,且在该二凸耳141之间具有一固接间距143。而且在该二折板31组接呈一轮座后,该二折板31上的二枢接侧板311形成U形的枢接该滑轮32的轮座,而该二接合部312叠成I形的接合部,以接合在该二凸耳141之间的该固接间距143中,再以该轴杆15穿过该二固接孔142及该二出孔314,使该滑轮组3可以组接于该杆体11的固接部14上。Please refer to FIGS. 3-4 , which are a side view of the riser of the present invention and a cross-sectional schematic diagram at the position 4-4 in FIG. 3 . As shown in the figure: in the present invention, due to the design of two
由此结构的设计,可以使上升器10的该握杆1可以稳固的组接滑轮组3,同时也可以依使用者所需来换不同形态的滑轮组3结构使用,让使用者的选择性较多元化。The design of this structure enables the
请参阅图5-6,本实用新型之上升器的动作示意图一、二。如图所示:当本实用新型之上升器10在使用时,将绳索20穿过绳扳手2的通道25后,再穿过该滑轮组3的滑轮32。Please refer to FIGS. 5-6 , schematic diagrams 1 and 2 of the action of the ascender of the present invention. As shown in the figure: when the
当使用者握住该握杆1的握把部12时,将该上升器10顺着绳索20往上推动,此该绳扳手2即往下摆动时,该绳扳手2的该栓钉22位置斜向一侧时,此该绳扳手2的通道25与该绳索20呈纵向状态,此时即可将上升器10往上推动。When the user holds the
当上升器10往上推到预定位置后,使用者将该上升器10往下拉动时,此时使该绳扳手2往上摆动,让该绳扳手2的该栓钉22位置移至该滑轮23的正上方时,该绳扳手2的通道25及该绳索20呈横向状态,使该上升器10与该绳索20呈卡掣状态,让使用者可以拉住该上升器10沿着该绳索20往上爬,依此动作反复运用,即可让使用者在绳索20上爬上爬下的操作。After the
然以上所述者,仅为本实用新型较佳实施例,当不能限定本实用新型实施的范围,即凡依本实用新型权利要求所作均等变化与修饰等,皆应仍属本实用新型的专利涵盖范围意图保护范畴。本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cannot limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present utility model should still belong to the patent of the present utility model. The scope of coverage is intended to protect the scope. The present utility model can also have other various embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present utility model, but these corresponding The changes and deformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
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CN202121051969.3U CN216629582U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Structure of ascending device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220531 |