CN216620060U - Integral air conditioner - Google Patents
Integral air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN216620060U CN216620060U CN202123027609.2U CN202123027609U CN216620060U CN 216620060 U CN216620060 U CN 216620060U CN 202123027609 U CN202123027609 U CN 202123027609U CN 216620060 U CN216620060 U CN 216620060U
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Abstract
The application discloses integral air conditioner, including first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger that sets up relatively with first heat exchanger, set up at first water collector of first heat exchanger below, set up second water collector and the wheel of fetching water in second heat exchanger below. The second heat exchanger comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, and the first surface faces to one side where the first heat exchanger is located; the first water pan is used for receiving the condensed water of the first heat exchanger and guiding the condensed water to the first surface and/or the second surface; the second water receiving tray is used for receiving condensed water flowing down from the second heat exchanger; the water beating wheel is arranged opposite to the second surface and used for throwing the condensed water in the second water receiving tray to the second surface. Like this, first water collector leads the second heat exchanger with the comdenstion water of first heat exchanger, and the wheel of beating gets rid of the comdenstion water of second water collector to the second surface of second heat exchanger for the first surface and the second surface homoenergetic of second heat exchanger can obtain the cooling, have improved the heat exchange efficiency of second heat exchanger.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an integral air conditioner.
Background
The demand of window type air conditioners is gradually expanded in the population who easily migrate along with the economic development, and the window type air conditioners are also favored by more and more consumers due to the convenience and the easiness in mounting, dismounting and carrying. All major manufacturers develop and create more excellent window air conditioner products with thinner weight, low noise, high energy efficiency and the like in the related technology of the window air conditioner. The air conditioner window machine is an integrated small machine type, so that the internal space is very crowded, and the internal air duct and the waterway are designed to be very compact. All major manufacturers actively develop technologies to solve the product development problems to be solved urgently, such as energy efficiency improvement of heat exchangers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides an integral air conditioner.
The integral air conditioner of this application embodiment includes first heat exchanger, second heat exchanger, first water collector, second water collector and beats the water wheel. The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged oppositely, the second heat exchanger comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, and the first surface faces to one side where the first heat exchanger is located; the first water pan is arranged below the first heat exchanger and used for receiving condensed water of the first heat exchanger and guiding the condensed water to the first surface and/or the second surface; the second water pan is arranged below the second heat exchanger and is used for receiving condensed water flowing down from the second heat exchanger; the water fetching wheel is opposite to the second surface, and at least part of the water fetching wheel is arranged on the second water pan so as to rotate and throw the condensed water in the second water pan to the second surface.
In the integral air conditioner of this application embodiment, first water collector leads the comdenstion water of first heat exchanger to the first surface and/or the second surface of second heat exchanger, beats the water wheel and sets up in the second water collector at least partially to the rotation gets rid of the comdenstion water that flows down from the second heat exchanger that accepts in the second water collector to the second surface of second heat exchanger, makes the first surface and the second surface homoenergetic of second heat exchanger can obtain fully cooling, has improved the heat exchange efficiency of second heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the first water pan is provided with a first water receiving tank and a first water guiding tank, the first water receiving pan is located below the first heat exchanger, one end of the first water guiding tank is communicated with the first water receiving tank, and the other end of the first water guiding tank is connected with the first surface and/or the second surface.
In some embodiments, the lower end of the first heat exchanger is disposed in the first water receiving tank.
In some embodiments, the first water pan is provided with a second water receiving tank and a second water guiding tank, the second water receiving tank is located below the indoor air outlet of the unitary air conditioner to receive condensed water generated by the indoor air outlet, and the second water guiding tank is communicated with the second water receiving tank and guides the condensed water in the second water receiving tank to the first surface and/or the second surface.
In some embodiments, an angle is formed between the surface of the water fetching wheel perpendicular to the axial direction of the water fetching wheel and the second surface.
In some embodiments, the integral air conditioner comprises a water pumping motor, the water pumping motor is arranged on one side facing the first surface, the water pumping motor is positioned outside the second water pan, and the water pumping motor is used for driving the water pumping wheel to rotate.
In some embodiments, the unitary air conditioner includes a first water blocking member connected to a first end of the second heat exchanger and a second water blocking member connected to a second end of the second heat exchanger, and an installation space for installing the pumping wheel is defined between the first water blocking member and the second water blocking member.
In some embodiments, the unitary air conditioner includes a housing formed with an air duct and a motor mount disposed above the first heat exchanger, the motor mount having a fan mounted thereon, the fan being at least partially positioned within the air duct.
In some embodiments, the fan includes a motor and a wind wheel, the wind wheel is disposed in the air duct, and the motor is disposed outside the air duct and on top of the motor base.
In some embodiments, the wind wheel includes a cross flow wind wheel, and an axial direction of the cross flow wind wheel extends along a height direction of the unitary air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the second drip pan is provided with a reservoir in which the water wheel is partially located.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a unitary air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a housing thereof partially cut away;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a unitary air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application with a housing removed;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first water pan according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the unitary air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application with the center portion removed from the housing;
fig. 5 is still another schematic top view of the unitary air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is another schematic structural view of an integral type air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the unitary air conditioner of fig. 6 in a direction a-a in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the main element symbols:
the integrated air conditioner comprises an integrated air conditioner 1000, a shell 100, a front panel 11, a rear panel 12, an indoor air outlet 13, an air duct 14, an indoor air duct 141, an outdoor air duct 142, a first heat exchanger 200, a second heat exchanger 300, a first surface 31, a second surface 32, a first water retaining piece 33, a second water retaining piece 34, an installation space 36, a first water receiving tray 400, a first water receiving tank 41, a first water guiding tank 42, a second water receiving tank 43, a second water guiding tank 44, a second water receiving tray 500, a water storage tank 51, a water beating wheel 600, a water beating motor 700, a motor base 800, a fan 900, an indoor fan 91, an outdoor fan 92, a wind wheel 93, an indoor wind wheel 931, an outdoor wind wheel 932, a cross-flow wind wheel 933, a motor 94, an indoor motor 941, an outdoor motor 942, an included angle theta and a cold-heat intersection region P.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and are only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an integral air conditioner 1000 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. The unitary air conditioner 1000 includes a first heat exchanger 200, a second heat exchanger 300, a first water collector 400, a second water collector 500, and a water wheel 600. The first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 are arranged oppositely, the second heat exchanger 300 comprises a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 which are opposite, and the first surface 31 faces to the side where the first heat exchanger 200 is located; the first water pan 400 is arranged below the first heat exchanger 200, the first water pan 400 is used for receiving the condensed water of the first heat exchanger 200 and guiding the condensed water to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32, the second water pan 500 is arranged below the second heat exchanger 300, and the second water pan 500 is used for receiving the condensed water left from the second heat exchanger 300; the water-fetching wheel 600 is arranged opposite to the second surface 32, and at least part of the water-fetching wheel 600 is arranged on the second water-receiving tray 500 so as to rotate and throw the condensed water in the second water-receiving tray 500 to the second surface 32.
In the integral air conditioner 1000 in the embodiment of the present application, the first water collector 400 guides the condensed water of the first heat exchanger 200 to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, and the water beating wheel 600 is at least partially disposed in the second water collector 500 to rotate and throw the condensed water flowing down from the second heat exchanger 300 received in the second water collector 500 to the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, so that both the first surface 31 and the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 can be sufficiently cooled, and the heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300 is improved.
Particularly, with the progress of economic development and science and technology, the demand of window type air conditioners is gradually expanded in migratory people, and the window type air conditioners are also favored by more and more consumers due to the convenience and easiness in mounting, dismounting and carrying. Among them, the vertical window machine has become a mainstream direction, and it uses the double cross flow wind wheel wind channel to realize the design of low noise, large wind volume and large cooling capacity.
However, the vertical window machine is an integrated small machine, and the internal space of the vertical window machine is very crowded, so that the internal air duct and the waterway are very compact in design. Therefore, product development problems such as removal of condensed water of the heat exchanger in the vertical window machine, improvement of energy efficiency of the heat exchanger and the like become problems to be solved.
In view of this, the present application provides an integral air conditioner 1000, which fully utilizes the condensed water generated during the operation of the first heat exchanger 200 by improving the air and water duct system inside the integral air conditioner 1000, and guides the condensed water to the surface of the second heat exchanger 300 to assist the second heat exchanger 300 in heat dissipation, so as to improve the energy efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300, and simultaneously achieve the removal of the condensed water of the first heat exchanger 200 during the operation of the integral air conditioner 1000.
Specifically, the first heat exchanger 200 may be an evaporator, and the second heat exchanger 300 may be a condenser. It is understood that the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 both belong to heat exchangers. The first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 work differently, the refrigerant of the first heat exchanger 200 changes from liquid state to gas state, and is an evaporation and heat absorption process; the second heat exchanger 300 absorbs the external heat, and the refrigerator changes from a gas state to a liquid state, which is a condensation heat release process. The first heat exchanger 200 is used as a heat absorbing part and is arranged in the integral air conditioner 1000 to achieve the refrigeration purpose; the second heat exchanger 300, as a heat radiating member, is installed in the unitary air conditioner 1000 to radiate heat to the outside.
The first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 can be arranged oppositely, so that the air and water channel system between the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 can be designed reasonably, and the condensed water generated by the first heat exchanger 200 can play an auxiliary effect on the heat dissipation of the second heat exchanger 300.
The second heat exchanger 300 may comprise a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 which are opposite to each other, and after the installation is completed, the first surface 31 of the second heat exchanger 300 faces to the side where the first heat exchanger 200 is located, that is, the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 is an outer surface which faces away from the side where the first heat exchanger 200 is located.
During the operation of the first heat exchanger 200, condensed water may be generated, and then the condensed water of the first heat exchanger 200 may be guided to the second heat exchanger 300 to assist the heat dissipation of the second heat exchanger 300, so as to improve the energy efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300. Therefore, the integral air conditioner 1000 further comprises the first water pan 400, the first water pan 400 can be made of plastic, or the first water pan 400 can be formed by an injection molding process, so that the manufacturing process is simple and the cost is low; of course, the first water receiving tray 400 can also be made of other composite materials, so that the first water receiving tray 400 has better durability; the first water pan 400 may be configured to receive condensed water generated during operation of the first heat exchanger 200, and guide the condensed water to the second heat exchanger 300, that is, the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 for auxiliary heat dissipation.
Then, the first water pan 400 may be disposed below the first heat exchanger 200, so that the first water pan 400 may receive the condensed water of the first heat exchanger 200; the first water receiving tray 400 is further provided with a corresponding guiding structure, so that the condensed water generated by the first heat exchanger 200 can be guided to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 through the guiding structure, so that the condensed water primarily dissipates heat of the second heat exchanger 300.
It is understood that, in one embodiment, the first heat exchanger 200 is disposed at a higher height than the second heat exchanger 300 in the unitary air conditioner 1000, and depending on the specific shape and length of the guide structure, the condensed water generated by the first heat exchanger 200 may be guided to the first surface 31 or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, or may be guided to flow down to the first surface 31 and the second surface 32 at the same time.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2 of the present application, the bottom of the first heat exchanger 200 is disposed at a lower height than the top of the second heat exchanger 300 in the integral type air conditioner 1000, and the first surface 31 of the second heat exchanger 300 faces the first heat exchanger 200, and the condensed water generated by the first heat exchanger 200 cannot be guided to the second surface 32 through the guiding structure.
Then, in order to better improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300, a water path system is additionally designed to sufficiently dissipate the heat of the second surface 32 by using the condensed water guided to the second heat exchanger 300. At this time, the integral air conditioner 1000 is also required to be provided with a second water pan 500, the second water pan 500 can be made of plastic, or the second water pan 500 can be formed by an injection molding process, so that the manufacturing process is simple and the cost is low; of course, the second water receiving tray 500 may also be made of other composite materials, so that the second water receiving tray 500 has better durability. Since the second water-receiving tray 500 needs to receive the condensed water flowing down from the second heat exchanger 300, the second water-receiving tray 500 may be disposed below the first water-receiving tray 400, and further, the second water-receiving tray 500 may be disposed below the second heat exchanger 300.
In order to utilize the condensed water stored in the second water receiving tray 500 and flowing down from the second heat exchanger 300, the integral air conditioner 1000 further needs to be provided with a water beating wheel 600, the water beating wheel 600 may be disposed opposite to the second surface 32, and at least a portion of the water beating wheel 600 may be disposed in the second water receiving tray 500, so that the condensed water in the second water receiving tray 500 may be thrown to the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 through the rotation of the water beating wheel 600, so that the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 is sufficiently cooled.
Therefore, the condensed water generated in the working process of the first heat exchanger 200 is fully used for assisting the second heat exchanger 300 to dissipate heat through the first water pan 400, the second water pan 500 and the water beating wheel 600. When the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 are/is assisted to dissipate heat by using the condensed water generated by the first heat exchanger 200 for the first time, the condensed water which is not fully utilized flows downwards from the second heat exchanger 300 and is collected into the second water receiving tray 500, and the condensed water is beaten up by the water beating wheel 600 at least partially arranged in the second water receiving tray 500 and is evenly thrown to the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, so that both surfaces of the second heat exchanger 300 can be wetted and cooled by the condensed water in a large area, the heat dissipation of the second heat exchanger 300 is greatly assisted, and the heat exchange energy efficiency of the whole integrated air conditioner 1000 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 again, in some embodiments, the first water receiving tray 400 may be provided with a first water receiving tank 41 and a first water guiding tank 42. The first water receiving tray 400 may be located below the first heat exchanger 200, one end of the first water chute 42 may be communicated with the first water receiving chute 41, and the other end of the first water chute 42 may be connected to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32.
In this way, by arranging the first water pan 400 below the first heat exchanger 200, the first water receiving tank 41 arranged on the first water pan 400 can receive condensed water generated in the working process of the first heat exchanger 200; the first water chute 42 can guide the condensed water collected in the first water chute 41 by communicating one end of the first water chute 42 with the first water chute 41; the second heat exchanger 300 is cooled over a large area by connecting the other end of the first guide groove to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 so that the first guide groove can finally guide the condensed water to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300.
Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 1 to 3, the first water pan 400 may be located at a middle position of the overall height of the air conditioner, the first water pan 400 is provided with a first water receiving tank 41, and the first heat exchanger 200 may be partially disposed in the first water receiving tank 41, so that condensed water generated on the surface of the first heat exchanger 200 during operation of the first heat exchanger 200 may flow downward into the first water receiving tank 41. In particular, the first water receiving tray 400 may be inclined at a certain angle with respect to the integral air conditioner 1000, so that the condensed water received in the first water receiving tank 41 is in a flowing state, and the accumulated water in the first water receiving tank 41 is avoided.
And, the first water receiving tray 400 is provided with a first water chute 42 vertically communicated with the first water receiving tank 41 at the middle of the first water receiving tank 41 on a horizontal plane, or the first water chute 42 is horizontally and vertically communicated with the first water receiving tank 41, and in addition, the other end of the first water chute 42 is also connected with the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, so that the first water chute 42 can guide the condensed water received in the first water receiving tank 41 to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, and assist the second heat exchanger 300 in heat dissipation.
It is understood that the specific connection manner of the end of the first water chute 42 away from the first water chute 41 and the two surfaces of the second heat exchanger 300 may be determined according to the length and the arrangement position of the first water chute 42. For example, when the overall installation height of the first heat exchanger 200 is greater than that of the second heat exchanger 300, one end of the first water chute 42 may be connected to the first surface 31, or to the second surface 32, or to both surfaces; when the installation height of the first heat exchanger 200 is not entirely higher than the installation height of the second heat exchanger 300, one end of the first water chute 42 is connected to the first surface 31.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the lower end of the first heat exchanger 200 may be disposed in the first water receiving tank 41. Thus, the first water receiving tank 41 can accommodate the first heat exchanger 200, and can receive condensed water generated on the surface of the first heat exchanger 200 during the operation of the first heat exchanger 200, so that the condensed water can flow downwards into the first water receiving tank 41.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the first water receiving tray 400 may further include a second water receiving tank 43 and a second water guiding tank 44. The second water receiving trough 43 is located below the indoor air outlet 13 of the unitary air conditioner 1000 to receive the condensed water generated by the indoor air outlet 13, and the second water guiding trough 44 is communicated with the second water receiving trough 43 and guides the condensed water in the second water receiving trough 43 to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32.
In this way, the second water receiving groove 43 and the second water guiding groove 44 can be matched to fully utilize the condensed water generated at the indoor air outlet 13 to assist the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 in heat dissipation, so as to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300.
Specifically, the up, down, left, right, etc. orientations referred to in this application are shown in fig. 2. As can be seen from fig. 1, the front panel 11 at the side of the first heat exchanger 200 has an indoor air outlet 13, and an indoor air duct 141 is arranged at a side of the second heat exchanger 300 and communicates with the indoor air outlet 13. As can be seen from fig. 3 and 4, a second water receiving tank 43 for receiving the condensed water generated inside the indoor air outlet 13 is disposed below the indoor air outlet 13, and a second water guiding tank 44 is communicated with the second water receiving tank 43 and extends toward the rear of the integral air conditioner 1000, and the second water guiding tank 44 can guide the condensed water generated around the indoor air outlet 13 to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 disposed at the rear of the integral air conditioner 1000, so that the condensed water generated at the indoor air outlet 13 can also be fully utilized to assist the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 to dissipate heat.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the second water chute 44 is located below the indoor air duct 141, the air duct 14 system in the present application is composed of the indoor air duct 141 and the outdoor air duct 142, and a portion of the back of the indoor air duct 141 is communicated with the outdoor air duct 142.
In the duct 14 of the communicating portion, the indoor duct 141 is partially flowed through the low-temperature cool air cooled by the first heat exchanger 200, and the rear portion of the indoor duct 141 is the high-temperature air of the outdoor ambient temperature and humidity sucked by the outdoor duct 142. The back of the indoor air duct 141 shown in fig. 5 is just the cold-hot junction area P of the low-temperature cold air and the high-temperature hot air, and if the partition between the indoor air duct 141 and the outdoor air duct 142 is made of a conventional thermal insulation material such as foam, sponge, etc., the degree of cold-hot junction can be reduced to some extent, but cannot be completely blocked; however, the cold-hot junction at the back of the indoor air duct 141 can rapidly reduce the moisture content of the outdoor air sucked from the outdoor air duct 142 at the junction, rapidly separate out the water in the air, and cause the back of the indoor air duct 141 to generate a large amount of condensed water, and if the air duct 14 is made of foam, the strength of the air duct 14 is also greatly reduced.
Therefore, two water paths are provided in the present application, that is, the first water chute 42 and the second water chute 44 are provided to be respectively located at two sides of the cold and hot intersection region P, so that even if a large amount of condensed water is generated due to cold and hot intersection, the condensed water does not overflow to other regions, but the condensed water can only be respectively converged to the inside of the first water chute 42 and the inside of the second water chute 44 along the surface of the first water pan 400, so that the communication part of the indoor air duct 141 and the outdoor air duct 142 can be collected, that is, the condensed water generated due to the back cold and hot intersection of the indoor air duct 141, the condensed water is prevented from flowing out of the integral air conditioner 1000 to pollute the indoor environment and cause poor user experience, and the other regions of the integral air conditioner 1000 are completely in a dry state.
Referring again to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the second drip pan 500 may be provided with a reservoir 51, and the water pouring wheel 600 may be partially located in the reservoir 51. In this manner, the reservoir 51 may collect the condensed water that is not fully utilized by the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32, and the reservoir 51 may further receive the water-pouring wheel 600, such that the water-pouring wheel 600 may throw the condensed water collected by the reservoir 51 to the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 for reuse.
Specifically, the second water pan 500 may be a chassis of the unitary air conditioner 1000, and a water storage tank 51 is disposed on the second water pan 500, and the water storage tank 51 may be located below the second heat exchanger 300. When the first water chute 42 and the second water chute 44 guide the condensed water generated on the surface of the first heat exchanger 200 and the condensed water generated at the indoor air outlet 13, and the condensed water generated by the cold-heat exchange in the indoor air duct 141 and the outdoor air duct 142 to the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, respectively, the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 cannot fully utilize the condensed water, so that a part of the unused condensed water flows down along the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 and finally is collected in the water storage tank 51.
In order to utilize the condensed water collected in the water storage tank 51, the water turbine 600 may be partially disposed in the water storage tank 51, and as can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, the water turbine 600 is disposed opposite to the second surface 32 and between the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 and the rear panel 12 of the unitary air conditioner 1000, so that the condensed water in the water storage tank 51 may be thrown to the second surface 32 by the movement of the water turbine 600, which further assists the second heat exchanger 300 in dissipating heat, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, a surface of the paddling wheel 600 perpendicular to the axial direction thereof may form an included angle θ with the second surface 32. In this manner, the water pumped by the pumping wheel 600 can be better and more sufficiently splashed onto the second surface 32 when the water flies along the edge of the wheel of the pumping wheel 600.
Specifically, the second water receiving tray 500 is provided with a water storage tank 51, and the water storage tank 51 can be used for collecting condensed water which is not fully utilized by the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 and flows down along the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32. As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the lower end of the second heat exchanger 300 may be inserted into the water storage tank 51, and a water-fetching wheel 600 may be further disposed in the water storage tank 51, in order to enable the water-fetching wheel 600 to throw the condensed water in the water storage tank 51 to the second surface 32, the water-fetching wheel 600 may be disposed corresponding to an edge of the second surface 32, or the water-fetching wheel 600 may be disposed inside the water storage tank 51 near an edge of the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the body of the water fetching wheel 600 is substantially parallel to the edge of the second water-receiving tray 500, and the second heat exchanger 300 is arranged at a certain inclination with respect to the second water-receiving tray 500, that is, an included angle θ is formed between the surface of the water fetching wheel 600 perpendicular to the axial direction thereof and the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300. It can be understood that the included angle θ is formed, so that the water pumped by the pumping wheel 600 can be better and more sufficiently splashed onto the second surface 32 when the water flies along the edge of the pumping wheel 600, and then the water is uniformly distributed on the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, so that the second surface 32 can be uniformly cooled.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the unitary air conditioner 1000 may further include a water-pumping motor 700. Wherein, the water beating motor 700 may be disposed at a side facing the first surface 31, and the water beating motor 700 may be located outside the second water collector 500. The water beating motor 700 may be used to drive the water beating wheel 600 to rotate.
Thus, the water beating motor 700 is arranged towards the first side of the first surface 31, so that the water beating motor 700 and the water beating wheel 600 arranged between the second surface 32 and the rear panel 12 can be separately arranged, and the water thrown out by the water beating wheel 600 is prevented from influencing the operation of the water beating motor 700.
Specifically, the water hitting wheel 600 disposed opposite to the second surface 32 and between the second surface 32 and the rear panel 12 of the unitary air conditioner 1000 needs to be rotated by the driving of the water hitting motor 700. The water fetching motor 700 may be disposed at a side of the second heat exchanger 300 facing the first surface 31, and further, the water fetching motor 700 is disposed outside the second water receiving tray 500, so as to ensure a dry state of the water fetching motor 700. And, set up like this and can also be separated with the wheel 600, at the wheel 600 of fetching water by the rotation of the drive of the motor 700 of fetching water to when evenly throwing the comdenstion water in the catch basin 51 to the second surface 32 on, the motor 700 of fetching water can not receive the influence of the comdenstion water that splashes, has ensured electrical safety.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the air conditioner may further include a first water blocking member 33 and a second water blocking member 34. Wherein the first water blocking member 33 may be coupled to a first end of the second heat exchanger 300, the second water blocking member 34 may be coupled to a second end of the second heat exchanger 300, and an installation space 36 for installing the paddlewheel 600 is defined between the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34.
Thus, the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 are provided, and the water dropping wheel 600 is located in the installation space 36 defined by the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34, so that water drops splashing to both sides of the second heat exchanger 300 when the water dropping wheel 600 rotates can be blocked.
Specifically, the first end of the second heat exchanger 300 may be an end close to the paddlewheel 600, the second end of the second heat exchanger 300 may be an end far from the paddlewheel 600, and the first and second water blocking members 33 and 34 are respectively disposed on the first and second ends of the second heat exchanger 300. The first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 may be rectangular plates, and the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 may be made of the same material and may be plastic water blocking plates, so that the weight of the second heat exchanger 300 is not increased too much.
The first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 can be detachably connected to the second heat exchanger 300, so that the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 can be conveniently detached and replaced from the second heat exchanger 300. Of course, the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 can also be fixed together with the second heat exchanger 300 by gluing or the like, so that the connection between the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34 and the second heat exchanger 300 is more reliable and firm.
The water beating wheel 600 may be disposed in the installation space 36 defined by the first and second water blocking members 33 and 34, so that the condensed water thrown by the water beating wheel 600 due to the rotation driven by the water beating motor 700 is not splashed out of the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300. In addition, due to the arrangement of the first water blocking member 33 and the second water blocking member 34, water drops splashed from the paddling wheel 600 to both sides of the second surface 32 can be blocked, and condensed water is prevented from overflowing to other parts in the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, in some embodiments, the unitary air conditioner 1000 may further include a housing 100 and a motor base 800. Wherein, the casing 100 may be formed with the air duct 14, the motor base 800 may be disposed above the first heat exchanger 200, the motor base 800 may be installed with the fan 900, and the fan 900 may be at least partially located in the air duct 14.
Thus, the fan 900 is arranged to ventilate and accelerate air flow, and perform cooling or heating according to different modes, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature of the integral air conditioner 1000; the fan 900 may be at least partially located within the air chute 14, which may ensure electrical safety of the fan 900.
Specifically, the case 100 of the unitary air conditioner 1000 may be constructed of a first drain pan 400, which is a bottom plate, a front panel 11 and a rear panel 12 connected to the first drain pan 400. The housing 100 may be made of plastic, or the housing 100 may be formed by an injection molding process, which is simple in manufacturing process and low in cost; of course, the housing 100 may be made of other composite materials to provide the housing 100 with better strength. The outer contour of the casing 100 may be various regular or irregular shapes such as a cylinder, a square, a rectangular parallelepiped, etc., so that the unitary air conditioner 1000 has different appearance shapes.
The housing 100 may be formed with an air duct 14 therein, and an improved air and water duct system in this application includes the first water pan 400, the second water pan 500, and the water turbine 600, which can be disposed inside the housing 100 to form a compact whole, and the housing 100 can provide necessary protection for the above components disposed inside the housing 100.
The casing 100 is also formed with an indoor air outlet 13, that is, the casing 100 is not a fully enclosed structure. The integral air conditioner 1000 can supply air to a user through the indoor air outlet 13 to achieve the effect of cooling the indoor space.
The duct 14 may include the outdoor duct 142 and the indoor duct 141, and the fan 900 may include an indoor fan 91 corresponding to the indoor duct 141 and an outdoor fan 92 corresponding to the outdoor duct 142. The fan 900 of the outdoor air duct 142 is mainly used for ventilation and air exchange to accelerate the flow of air, and when the unitary air conditioner 1000 is in a cooling state, the outdoor fan 92 can be used for the heat dissipation of the second heat exchanger 300 to make the air exchange with the second heat exchanger 300 sufficiently.
The indoor fan 91 mainly improves the indoor air quality and changes the ambient temperature. The integral air conditioner 1000 can absorb hot air in a room through the first heat exchanger 200, and convert heat into cold energy through internal conversion, so that the temperature around the first heat exchanger 200 is reduced, and the indoor fan 91 plays a role of blowing out cold air, thereby realizing forced convection of air and reducing the indoor temperature.
The unitary air conditioner 1000 may further include a motor base 800, and the fan 900 may be mounted on the motor base 800 and at least partially located in the air duct 14, that is, the fan 900 may be located in the air duct 14 entirely or only partially. Motor cabinet 800 can set up in the top of first heat exchanger 200, under the condition that fan 900 is at least partly located wind channel 14, because fan 900 installs on motor cabinet 800, the part that fan 900 is not in wind channel 14 can be isolated with the water route among the air water channel system in this application to keep fan 900's partial dry condition, avoid influencing electrical safety.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the fan 900 may include a motor 94 and a wind wheel 93. Wherein, the wind wheel 93 can be arranged in the wind channel 14, and the motor 94 can be arranged outside the wind channel 14 and positioned on the top of the motor base 800.
As such, disposing the motor 94 outside the air duct 14 and on top of the motor base 800 may provide enough space for designing the air and water duct system in the present application on the lower portion of the indoor air duct 141 and the middle portion of the outdoor air duct 142. Meanwhile, the motor 94 as an important electrified part is ensured to be far away from the waterway system at the middle lower part of the shell 100, and the running reliability of the motor 94 is further ensured
Specifically, the material of the wind wheel 93 is generally aluminum alloy or engineering plastic, and has the advantages of high strength, light weight, high temperature resistance, and capability of keeping stable operation for a long time without deformation; the motor 94 is used as a power part of the fan 900 and can drive the wind wheel 93 to rotate to form working airflow; the duct 14 may be formed by stamping a sheet metal or may be cast from a plastic or aluminum alloy.
Further, the fan 900 may include an indoor fan 91 and an outdoor fan 92, and since the fan 900 may be composed of a wind wheel 93 and a motor 94 for driving the wind wheel to rotate, the indoor fan 91 correspondingly includes an indoor motor 941 and an indoor wind wheel 931, and the outdoor fan 92 correspondingly includes an outdoor motor 942 and an outdoor wind wheel 93, and particularly, the fan 900 mentioned below includes the indoor fan 91 and the outdoor fan 92, the motor 94 includes the indoor motor 941 and the outdoor motor 942, and the wind wheel 93 includes the indoor wind wheel 931 and the outdoor wind wheel 932.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, in some embodiments, wind turbine 93 may include a cross-flow wind turbine 933, and an axial direction of cross-flow wind turbine 933 may extend in a height direction of unitary air conditioner 1000. Thus, the design of low noise, large air volume and large cooling capacity of the integral air conditioner 1000 can be realized by arranging the cross-flow wind wheel 933.
Specifically, wind wheel 93 may include indoor wind wheel 931 and outdoor wind wheel 932, where indoor wind wheel 931 and outdoor wind wheel 932 may both be cross-flow wind wheel 933, that is, fan 900 in this application is a cross-flow fan including cross-flow wind wheel 933, and cross-flow wind wheel 93 is a multi-blade, long cylindrical fan. The cross flow wind wheel 933 is driven by the motor 94 to rotate to form a working airflow, and a certain amount of wind circulation is generated for the integral air conditioner 1000, so that heat exchange between the external environment and the heat exchanger inside the integral air conditioner 1000 is realized by the airflow flowing circularly. Particularly, the double cross-flow wind wheel air duct is arranged in the wind power generation device to achieve the design of low noise, large air quantity and large cooling capacity.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the unitary air conditioner 1000 of the present application, a waterway system, such as a water turbine 600, a first water collector 400, and a second water collector 500, for improving the heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300 is disposed inside the casing 100. As can be seen from fig. 7, the operation of the whole waterway system is closed, and in this application, the motor 94 for driving the wind wheel 93 to rotate and the wind wheel 93 are separately arranged, the wind wheel 93 is arranged in the wind channel 14, and the motor 94 is arranged outside the wind channel 14 and on the top of the motor base 800, so that the waterway system is far separated from important core components such as the motor 94, and the separation of the waterway from an electrical area is directly realized.
Moreover, two important plates are distributed in the upper area and the lower area of the whole integral air conditioner 1000, the air duct 14 system formed by the indoor air duct 141 and the outdoor air duct 142 is absolutely isolated from the water channel system formed by the water beating wheel 600, the first water pan 400 and the second water pan 500, and the like, so that the electrical safety is absolutely guaranteed, and the electrical safety performance of the integral air conditioner 1000 is greatly improved.
To sum up, when the first water pan 400 passes through the first water receiving tank 41 and the first water chute 42 and the first surface 31 and/or the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300 is assisted by the condensed water generated by the first heat exchanger 200 for the first time to dissipate heat, the condensed water which is not fully utilized can flow downwards and converge into the water storage tank 51 of the second water pan 500, and then is beaten up by the water beating wheel 600 and uniformly distributed on the second surface 32 of the second heat exchanger 300, so that the two surfaces of the second heat exchanger 300 are both wetted and cooled by the condensed water in a large area, the heat dissipation of the second heat exchanger is greatly assisted, and the heat exchange efficiency of the whole machine is improved.
And, not only the comdenstion water that first heat exchanger 200 produced has been collected and utilized in this application, still consider indoor air outlet 13 because the comdenstion water that cold wind and hot-blast intersection produced, and the comdenstion water that the back in considering indoor wind channel 141 and the cold and hot intersection in outdoor wind channel 142 produced, thereby designed second water receiving tank 43 and second guiding gutter 44 cooperation first water receiving tank 41 and first guiding gutter 42, accept and guide the comdenstion water that indoor air outlet 13 and the back in indoor wind channel 141 produced, it causes user experience poor to prevent that the comdenstion water from flowing out integral air conditioner 1000 pollutes the indoor space.
In addition, in the integral air conditioner 1000 of the present application, the waterway system formed by the first water pan 400, the second water pan 500, the water wheel 600, etc. for improving the heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchanger 300 is far away from the motor 94 arranged above the first heat exchanger 200, so that the waterway system does not form a water splashing risk to the motor 94 driving the wind wheel 93 in the air duct 14 system, and therefore, the integral air conditioner 1000 can be produced by adopting a low-cost non-waterproof motor.
In addition, the whole waterway system is closed in operation, the motor 94 for driving the wind wheel 93 to rotate and the wind wheel 93 are separately arranged, the wind wheel 93 is arranged in the wind channel 14, and the motor 94 is arranged outside the wind channel 14 and positioned at the top of the motor base 800, so that the waterway system is far separated from important core components such as the motor 94 and the like, and the separation of the waterway and an electric area is directly realized; two important plates are distributed in the upper area and the lower area of the whole integral air conditioner 1000, an air duct 14 system formed by the indoor air duct 141 and the outdoor air duct 142 and a water channel system formed by the pumping wheel 600, the first water pan 400, the second water pan 500 and the like are absolutely isolated, the electrical safety is absolutely guaranteed, and the electrical safety performance of the integral air conditioner 1000 is greatly improved. In addition, the fan 900 in the application is a cross-flow fan, and the design of low noise, large air quantity and large cooling capacity is realized by arranging double cross-flow wind wheel air ducts in the application.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: numerous changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
1. An integral air conditioner, comprising:
the heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, wherein the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged oppositely, the second heat exchanger comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, and the first surface faces to one side where the first heat exchanger is located;
the first water pan is arranged below the first heat exchanger and used for receiving condensed water of the first heat exchanger and guiding the condensed water to the first surface and/or the second surface;
the second water pan is arranged below the second heat exchanger and is used for receiving condensed water flowing down from the second heat exchanger; and
the water beating wheel is arranged opposite to the second surface, and at least part of the water beating wheel is arranged on the second water receiving tray so as to rotate and throw the condensed water in the second water receiving tray to the second surface.
2. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first water receiving tray is provided with a first water receiving groove and a first water guiding groove, the first water receiving tray is located below the first heat exchanger, one end of the first water guiding groove is communicated with the first water receiving groove, and the other end of the first water guiding groove is connected with the first surface and/or the second surface.
3. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein a lower end of the first heat exchanger is disposed in the first water receiving tank.
4. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first water receiving tray is provided with a second water receiving trough and a second water guiding trough, the second water receiving trough is located below the indoor air outlet of the unitary air conditioner to receive the condensed water generated from the indoor air outlet, and the second water guiding trough is communicated with the second water receiving trough and guides the condensed water in the second water receiving trough to the first surface and/or the second surface.
5. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an angle is formed between a surface of said paddlewheel perpendicular to an axial direction thereof and said second surface.
6. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the unitary air conditioner includes a water pump motor disposed at a side facing the first surface, the water pump motor being located outside the second water receiving tray, the water pump motor being configured to drive the water pump to rotate.
7. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 1, comprising a first water blocking member connected to a first end of the second heat exchanger and a second water blocking member connected to a second end of the second heat exchanger, wherein an installation space for installing the paddlewheel is defined between the first water blocking member and the second water blocking member.
8. The unitary air conditioner of claim 1, comprising a housing formed with an air duct and a motor mount disposed above the first heat exchanger, the motor mount having a fan mounted thereon, the fan being at least partially disposed within the air duct.
9. The unitary air conditioner of claim 8, wherein the fan comprises a motor and a wind wheel, the wind wheel is disposed in the air duct, and the motor is disposed outside the air duct and on top of the motor base.
10. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the wind wheel comprises a cross flow wind wheel, and an axial direction of the cross flow wind wheel extends in a height direction of the unitary air conditioner.
11. The unitary air conditioner of claim 1, wherein said second drip pan defines a reservoir, said water impeller being partially positioned within said reservoir.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2024045299A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Water collecting structure and integral air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2024045299A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Water collecting structure and integral air conditioner |
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