CN216619838U

CN216619838U - Medical waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216619838U
Application number: CN202122484272.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘彬彬
Original assignee: Changchun Baisheng Medical Laboratory Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Baisheng Medical Laboratory Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste treatment device, which comprises an incinerator, wherein the side surface of the incinerator is fixedly communicated with a waste inlet, the top of the incinerator is fixedly communicated with a smoke outlet, the inside of the smoke outlet is fixedly communicated with an air guide pipe, the other side surface of the incinerator is welded with a welding frame, one end of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a purification box, the top of the purification box is fixedly communicated with a receiving pipe orifice, and the side surface of the purification box is detachably provided with a sealing cover. Among the above-mentioned scheme, burn the device and do not have fine flue gas treatment to will cause the pollution of environment, influence the surrounding environment quality, utilize purifying box and inner structure this moment, can adsorb the processing to the harmful substance in the flue gas, thereby realize the multiple-layer filtration and adsorb, can also utilize the inside desulfurization material of circulating purification pipe to carry out desulfurization treatment to the flue gas simultaneously, thereby further purification treatment, polluted environment when preventing flue gas exhaust.

Description

Medical waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical waste treatment device.

Background

At present, in the modern medical field, injectors or disposable medical gloves and the like are used, the devices need to be discarded after being used, the existing treatment method is to burn and clean the devices comprehensively to prevent the devices from being infected by bacteria and the like, and in the burning process, the burning devices do not have good smoke treatment, so that the environment is polluted, the quality of the surrounding environment is influenced, and in addition, the existing burning devices are fixedly arranged at specified positions to be used and cannot move in multiple positions, so that the working efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a medical waste treatment device to solve the problem that an incineration device does not have a good smoke treatment, which may cause environmental pollution and affect the quality of the surrounding environment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the medical waste treatment device comprises an incinerator, wherein a waste inlet is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the incinerator, a smoke outlet is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator, an air guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the inside of the smoke outlet, a welding frame is welded on the other side surface of the incinerator, one end of the welding frame is fixedly connected with a purification box, a receiving pipe orifice is fixedly communicated with the top of the purification box, and a sealing cover is detachably mounted on the side surface of the purification box;

the bottom fixed mounting who burns burning furnace has the removal base, the left and right sides that removes the base all welds the mount.

The purifying box comprises a purifying box inner chamber, a first clamping frame, a second clamping frame, an adsorption screen plate, a baffle, a circulating port, a circulating purification pipe and a vent hole, wherein the first clamping frame is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the purifying box inner chamber, the middle clamping frame is connected with the filter screen plate, the second clamping frame is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the purifying box inner chamber, the adsorption screen plate is connected with the middle clamping frame, the baffle is fixedly mounted on the middle of the purifying box inner chamber, the circulating port is fixedly communicated with the top of the baffle, the limiting frame is welded on the bottom of the purifying box inner chamber, the circulating purification pipe is connected with the middle clamping frame, and the vent hole is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the purifying box.

The top of the purification box is provided with a receiving groove, the side surface of the purification box is provided with an exhaust groove, the bottom of the opening of the receiving pipe is fixedly communicated with the receiving groove, and one end of the exhaust port is fixedly communicated with the exhaust groove.

The surface of the filter screen plate and the surface of the adsorption screen plate are provided with pores, the diameters of the pores are five millimeters to six millimeters, the adsorption screen plate is made of an activated carbon material, and a desulfurization material is stored in the circulation purification pipe.

The top fixed mounting who removes the base inner chamber has the current conducting plate, the top fixed mounting who removes the base inner chamber has the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic plate of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom movable sleeve of hydraulic plate is equipped with the rolling disc, the top fixed mounting of rolling disc has the axis of rotation, the fixed cover in bottom of rolling disc is equipped with the removal wheel, the hydraulic groove has been seted up to the bottom of removal base.

The output end of the current-conducting plate is electrically connected with the input end of the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic plate is movably sleeved at the top of the rotating shaft, and the area of the hydraulic groove is matched with the area of the rotating disc.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

in the scheme, harmful substances in the flue gas can be adsorbed by using the purification box and the internal structure thereof, so that multi-layer filtration adsorption is realized, and the flue gas can be desulfurized by using a desulfurization material in the circulating purification pipe, so that further purification treatment is performed, and the environment pollution caused by the discharge of the flue gas is prevented; among the above-mentioned scheme, the use of utilizing removal base and interior device can improve the mobility of burning furnace, utilizes rolling disc and axis of rotation to rotate the regulation in addition to make to burn burning furnace and can carry out diversified removal, improve its work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purification box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective assembly view of the purification box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the mobile base of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective assembly view of the mobile base of the present invention.

[ reference numerals ]

1. An incinerator; 2. a waste inlet; 3. a flue gas outlet; 4. an air duct; 5. welding a frame; 6. a purification box; 7. a receiving nozzle; 8. a sealing cover; 9. moving the base; 10. a fixed mount; 61. a first clamping frame; 62. a filter screen plate; 63. a second clamping frame; 64. adsorbing the screen plate; 65. a partition plate; 66. a flow port; 67. a limiting frame; 68. a circulating purification pipe; 69. an exhaust port; 691. a receiving groove; 692. an exhaust groove; 91. a conductive plate; 92. a hydraulic cylinder; 93. a hydraulic plate; 94. rotating the disc; 95. a rotating shaft; 96. A moving wheel; 97. and (4) a hydraulic tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a medical waste treatment device as shown in fig. 1 to 5, which comprises an incinerator 1, wherein a waste inlet 2 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the incinerator 1, a flue gas outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator 1, a gas guide pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the flue gas outlet 3, a welding frame 5 is welded on the other side surface of the incinerator 1, one end of the welding frame 5 is fixedly connected with a purification box 6, a receiving pipe opening 7 is fixedly communicated with the top of the purification box 6, and a sealing cover 8 is detachably mounted on the side surface of the purification box 6;

the incinerator 1 is fixedly provided with a movable base 9 at the bottom, fixed frames 10 are welded on the left side and the right side of the movable base 9, first clamping frames 61 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the purifying box 6, a filter screen plate 62 is clamped in the middle of each first clamping frame 61, second clamping frames 63 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the purifying box 6, an adsorption screen plate 64 is clamped in the middle of each second clamping frame 63, a partition plate 65 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the purifying box 6, the top of each partition plate 65 is fixedly communicated with a flow port 66, a limiting frame 67 is welded on the bottom of the inner cavity of the purifying box 6, a circulating purifying pipe 68 is clamped in the middle of each limiting frame 67, an exhaust port 692 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the purifying box 6, a receiving groove 691 is arranged on the top surface of the purifying box 6, the bottom of the receiving pipe orifice 7 is fixedly communicated with a receiving groove 691, one end of the exhaust port 69 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust groove 692, fine holes are formed in the surfaces of the filter screen plate 62 and the adsorption screen plate 64, the diameter of each fine hole is five millimeters to six millimeters, the adsorption screen plate 64 is made of an activated carbon material, a desulfurization material is stored in the circulation purification pipe 68, a conductive plate 91 is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the movable base 9, a hydraulic cylinder 92 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the movable base 9, a hydraulic plate 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 92, a rotating disc 94 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic plate 93, a rotating shaft 95 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating disc 94, a movable wheel 96 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating disc 94, a hydraulic groove 97 is formed in the bottom of the movable base 9, and the output end of the conductive plate 91 is electrically connected with the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 92, the top of the rotating shaft 95 is movably sleeved with the bottom of the hydraulic plate 93, and the area of the hydraulic groove 97 is matched with the area of the rotating disc 94.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, a first clamping frame 61 is fixedly mounted on each of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the purification box 6, a filter screen plate 62 is clamped in the middle of the first clamping frame 61, a second clamping frame 63 is fixedly mounted on each of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the purification box 6, an adsorption screen plate 64 is clamped in the middle of the second clamping frame 63, a partition plate 65 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the purification box 6, a flow opening 66 is fixedly communicated with the top of the partition plate 65, a limiting frame 67 is welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box 6, a circulating purification pipe 68 is clamped in the middle of the limiting frame 67, and an exhaust port 69 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the purification box 6;

specifically, when burning the medical waste inside burning furnace 1, the flue gas that will burn the product through exhanst gas outlet 3 earlier carries the air duct 4, then carry the inside of purifying box 6 again, when the flue gas enters into the inside of purifying box 6, utilize filter screen 62 to filter the large granule impurity in the flue gas earlier, then when rethread adsorption screen 64, utilize adsorption screen 64 to carry out adsorption treatment to the harmful substance in the flue gas, thereby realize the multiple-layer filtration and adsorb, in addition when the flue gas after the filtration adsorption flows down, flow into circulation purge tube 68 through circulation opening 66, then utilize the inside desulfurization material of circulation purge tube 68 to carry out desulfurization treatment to the flue gas, thereby further purification treatment, in order to prevent polluted environment when the flue gas is discharged.

As shown in fig. 4 to fig. 5, a conductive plate 91 is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the movable base 9, a hydraulic cylinder 92 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the movable base 9, a hydraulic plate 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 92, a rotating disc 94 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic plate 93, a rotating shaft 95 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating disc 94, a movable wheel 96 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating disc 94, and a hydraulic groove 97 is formed at the bottom of the movable base 9;

specifically, when burning furnace 1 and need removing, earlier utilize conducting plate 91 circular telegram control pneumatic cylinder 92 to start, then utilize pneumatic cylinder 92 to carry out the hydraulic pressure to hydraulic pressure board 93 and descend, make hydraulic pressure board 93 can drive rolling disc 94 and axis of rotation 95 descend, then make and remove wheel 96 and descend to ground through hydraulic pressure groove 97, utilize and remove wheel 96 and remove the processing subaerial, improve the mobility that burns burning furnace 1, utilize rolling disc 94 and axis of rotation 95 to rotate the regulation in addition, thereby make burning furnace 1 can carry out diversified removal, improve its work efficiency.

The conductive plate 91 is de li xi electric, and the hydraulic cylinder 92 is TOOLMATE.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

when medical waste is incinerated in the incinerator 1, firstly, the smoke generated by incineration is conveyed into the gas guide pipe 4 through the smoke outlet 3 and then conveyed into the purification box 6, when the smoke enters the purification box 6, large-particle impurities in the smoke are firstly filtered by the filter screen plate 62, then, harmful substances in the smoke are adsorbed by the adsorption screen plate 64 when the smoke passes through the adsorption screen plate 64, so that multi-layer filtration and adsorption are realized, in addition, when the smoke after filtration and adsorption flows downwards, the smoke flows into the circulating purification pipe 68 through the through hole 66, then, the smoke is desulfurized by a desulfurization material in the circulating purification pipe 68, so that further purification treatment is realized, the environment pollution when the smoke is discharged is prevented, when the incinerator 1 needs to move, the electric conduction plate 91 is firstly used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 92 to be started, and then the hydraulic cylinder 92 is used for hydraulically descending the hydraulic plate 93, make hydraulic plate 93 can drive rolling disc 94 and axis of rotation 95 and descend, then make to remove wheel 96 and descend to ground through hydraulic pressure groove 97, utilize to remove wheel 96 and remove the processing subaerial, improve the mobility that burns burning furnace 1, utilize rolling disc 94 and axis of rotation 95 to rotate in addition and adjust to make to burn burning furnace 1 and can carry out diversified removal, improve its work efficiency.

Above-mentioned scheme, utilize purifying box 6 and inner structure thereof, can adsorb the processing to the harmful substance in the flue gas, thereby realize the multiple-layer filtering and adsorb, simultaneously can also utilize the inside desulfurization material of circulation purge tube 68 to carry out desulfurization treatment to the flue gas, thereby further purification treatment, polluted environment when preventing flue gas exhaust, utilize the use of removing base 9 and internal device in addition, can improve the mobility that burns burning furnace 1, utilize rolling disc 94 and axis of rotation 95 to rotate the regulation in addition, thereby make burning furnace 1 to carry out diversified removal, improve its work efficiency.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The medical waste treatment device comprises an incinerator (1), and is characterized in that a waste inlet (2) is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the incinerator (1), a smoke outlet (3) is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator (1), a gas guide pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with the inside of the smoke outlet (3), a welding frame (5) is welded on the other side surface of the incinerator (1), one end of the welding frame (5) is fixedly connected with a purification box (6), the top of the purification box (6) is fixedly communicated with a receiving pipe orifice (7), and a sealing cover (8) is detachably mounted on the side surface of the purification box (6);

the incinerator body is characterized in that a movable base (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the incinerator body (1), and fixing frames (10) are welded on the left side and the right side of the movable base (9).

2. The medical waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein a first clamping frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the purification box (6), a filter screen plate (62) is clamped in the middle of the first clamping frame (61), a second clamping frame (63) is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the purification box (6), an adsorption screen plate (64) is clamped in the middle of the second clamping frame (63), a partition plate (65) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the purification box (6), a flow opening (66) is fixedly communicated with the top of the partition plate (65), a limiting frame (67) is welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box (6), a circulating purification pipe (68) is clamped in the middle of the limiting frame (67), and an exhaust port (69) is fixedly communicated with the side of the purification box (6).

3. The medical waste disposal device of claim 2, wherein the top of the purification box (6) is provided with a receiving groove (691), the side of the purification box (6) is provided with an exhaust groove (692), the bottom of the receiving pipe opening (7) is fixedly communicated with the receiving groove (691), and one end of the exhaust opening (69) is fixedly communicated with the exhaust groove (692).

4. The medical waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the filter screen plate (62) and the adsorption screen plate (64) are provided with fine holes on the surfaces thereof, the fine holes have a diameter of five to six millimeters, the adsorption screen plate (64) is made of an activated carbon material, and a desulfurization material is stored in the circulation purification pipe (68).

5. The medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a conductive plate (91) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the movable base (9), a hydraulic cylinder (92) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the movable base (9), a hydraulic plate (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (92), a rotating disc (94) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic plate (93), a rotating shaft (95) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating disc (94), a movable wheel (96) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating disc (94), and a hydraulic groove (97) is formed in the bottom of the movable base (9).

6. The medical waste disposal device of claim 5, wherein an output end of the conductive plate (91) is electrically connected to an input end of a hydraulic cylinder (92), a bottom of a hydraulic plate (93) is movably sleeved on a top of the rotating shaft (95), and an area of the hydraulic groove (97) is adapted to an area of the rotating disc (94).