CN216618486U - Anthracite processing device with structure lubricating function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anthracite processing device with a structural lubricating function, which comprises a gear box, a supporting rod and a lubricating oil cylinder, wherein side rods are welded on the surfaces of two sides of the gear box, the supporting rod is welded on the upper part between the two side rods, an inner cavity is formed in the supporting rod, a moving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity, and the moving mechanism comprises a first motor. Through setting up moving mechanism, when needing to adjust lubricated position, drive a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo parallel translation through moving mechanism, can change the position that lubricating oil sprays, conveniently lubricate the gear train different positions of gear box inside, guarantee lubricated scope, through setting up slewing mechanism, when the second motor rotates, drive mechanism's rolling disc rotates thereupon and drives the flabellum rotation of below, will break up the lubricating oil that flows from the oil head and spout in the gear box, make the even injection of lubricating oil on the gear train surface, improve lubricated effect.

Description

Anthracite processing device with structure lubricating function

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model belongs to the technical field of anthracite processing equipment, and particularly relates to an anthracite processing device with a structure lubricating function.

The background art comprises the following steps:

anthracite is a coal mine with the highest carbon content and low impurity content, is widely applied to the metallurgical industry, can also be used for filtering and purifying domestic water and industrial water, and when the anthracite is processed, a gear set inside a processing machine needs to be lubricated.

In the prior art, in a "gear lubricating device for a bottle washing machine" with patent number cn201120028592.x, a lubricating medium is sprayed to a coating part through a lubricating medium supply pipeline, but the position of the pipeline is fixed, the spraying position cannot be adjusted conveniently according to the position of the coating part in a fine mode, and the lubricating medium is not uniform enough when flowing out.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides an anthracite processing device with a structural lubricating function, which solves the defects that a lubricating medium is sprayed to a coating piece through a lubricating medium supply pipeline, but the position of the pipeline is fixed, the spraying position cannot be adjusted finely according to the position of the coating piece, the lubricating medium is not uniform when flowing out, and the like.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an anthracite processing device with a structural lubricating function comprises a gear box, a supporting rod and a lubricating oil cylinder, wherein side rods are welded on the surfaces of two sides of the gear box, the supporting rod is welded on the upper part between the two side rods, an inner cavity is formed in the supporting rod, a moving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the supporting rod, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw through a coupler, one end, far away from the first motor, of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting rod, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw and is slidably connected into the supporting rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, the connecting block penetrates through the opening side of the bottom end of the supporting rod and is fixedly connected with a top seat, the lubricating oil cylinder is arranged below the top seat, one side of the lubricating oil cylinder, which is close to the first motor, is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top base through a fixing plate, an extruding mechanism is arranged inside the lubricating oil cylinder, an oil outlet head is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lubricating oil cylinder, an oil inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the lubricating oil cylinder, and a sealing plug is connected to the inner thread of the oil inlet.

Preferably, extruding means includes the ejector pin, the ejector pin runs through and rotates and connects in the top middle part of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second lead screw of ejector pin, the second lead screw extends to the inside bottom of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo, the diameter of second lead screw is less than the diameter of oil outlet head, threaded connection has the rubber buffer on the second lead screw, the output shaft of the upper end fixedly connected with second motor of ejector pin, the second motor passes through the bottom of fixing base fixed connection in the footstock.

Preferably, one side of ejector pin is provided with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes the action wheel, action wheel fixed connection is in the middle part of ejector pin, one side parallel arrangement of action wheel has from the driving wheel, the drive belt has cup jointed between action wheel and the driven wheel, the middle part fixedly connected with side shaft from the driving wheel, the side shaft rotates the bottom of connecting in the footstock, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gear of side shaft, the surperficial middle part of oil outlet head rotates and is connected with the rolling disc, annular tooth's socket has been seted up to the upper end of rolling disc, the gear is connected with the annular tooth's socket meshing of rolling disc, the below swing joint of rolling disc has the sill bar, the lower extreme middle part dismantlement of sill bar is connected with the bottom shaft, four sides of bottom shaft all weld the flabellum.

Preferably, be provided with adjustment mechanism between rolling disc and the sill bar, adjustment mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle passes through the bearing frame and rotates the upper end of connecting in the sill bar, electric telescopic handle's upper end is rotated the bottom of connecting in the rolling disc through the bearing frame, one side that electric telescopic handle was kept away from to the sill bar upper end is rotated through the bearing frame and is connected with first telescopic link, the upper end of first telescopic link is rotated the bottom of connecting in the rolling disc through the bearing frame.

Preferably, the upper end welding of bottom shaft has the inserted block, the jack has been seted up at the bottom middle part of sill bar, the inserted block is dismantled and is connected inside the jack.

Preferably, the inserted block is inserted in the jack, the side opening has all been seted up to the both sides of jack, all be provided with stop gear in the side opening, stop gear all includes the second telescopic link, every the second telescopic link is fixed connection respectively in relative side opening, all cup jointed the spring on the second telescopic link, two the one end fixedly connected with pull rod that the second telescopic link is close to relatively, the pull rod all runs through the below that corresponds side opening and extend to the sill bar, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end that the pull rod is close to each other, two the stopper is inserted in the both sides of inserted block respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model include:

1. through setting up moving mechanism, when needing to adjust lubricated position, drive a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo parallel translation through moving mechanism, can change the position that lubricating oil sprays, conveniently lubricate the different positions of the inside gear train of gear box, guarantee lubricated scope.

2. Through setting up slewing mechanism, when the second motor rotated, drive mechanism's rolling disc rotated thereupon and drives the flabellum rotation of below, will break up the lubricating oil that flows from the oil outlet head and spout in to the gear box for the even injection of lubricating oil improves lubricated effect on the gear train surface.

3. Through setting up adjustment mechanism, when the injection angle of lubricating oil is adjusted to needs, the angle of adjusting the sill bar through adjustment mechanism's electric telescopic handle, the flabellum angle changes thereupon, conveniently adjusts the injection angle of the lubricating oil broken up by the flabellum, improves lubricated precision.

4. Through setting up stop gear, when the mixture of the grease dust of flabellum surface adhesion was too much, two pull rods through pulling stop gear drive make the stopper break away from with the grafting of inserted block, can take off the bottom shaft and clear up with the flabellum, and is very convenient, avoids grease and dust mixture to influence lubricated effect.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front view sectional schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the joint of the lubricating oil cartridge of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the bottom axle connection of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the connection between the rotary disk and the gear according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a gear box; 2. a support bar; 3. a lubricating oil cylinder; 4. a moving mechanism; 41. a first motor; 42. a first lead screw; 43. a slider; 44. connecting blocks; 45. a top seat; 5. an oil outlet head; 6. an extrusion mechanism; 61. a top rod; 62. a second motor; 63. a second lead screw; 64. a rubber plug; 7. a rotating mechanism; 71. a driving wheel; 72. a transmission belt; 73. a driven wheel; 74. a side shaft; 75. a gear; 76. rotating the disc; 77. a bottom bar; 78. a bottom shaft; 79. a fan blade; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 81. an electric telescopic rod; 82. a first telescopic rod; 9. inserting a block; 10. a jack; 11. a side hole; 12. a limiting mechanism; 121. a limiting block; 122. a pull rod; 123. a second telescopic rod; 124. a spring.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: an anthracite processing device with a structure lubricating function comprises a gear box 1, a support rod 2 and a lubricating oil cylinder 3, side rods are welded on the surfaces of two sides of the gear box 1, the support rod 2 is welded on the upper part between the two side rods, an inner cavity is formed in the support rod 2, a moving mechanism 4 is arranged in the inner cavity, the moving mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41, the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the support rod 2, the output end of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 42 through a coupler, one end of the first lead screw 42, which is far away from the first motor 41, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support rod 2, a slide block 43 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 42, the slide block 43 is slidably connected with the inside of the support rod 2, a connecting block 44 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the slide block 43, the connecting block 44 penetrates through the opening side of the bottom end of the support rod 2 and is fixedly connected with a top seat 45, the lubricating oil cylinder 3 is arranged below the top seat 45, when the lubricating position needs to be adjusted, the first motor 41 of the moving mechanism 4 is opened, the first lead screw 42 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 43 on the first lead screw 42 moves along with the sliding block to drive the lubricating oil cylinder 3 parallel movement at the lower end, the position of lubricating oil injection can be changed, the different positions of the gear set inside the gear box 1 are conveniently lubricated, the lubricating range is ensured, one side of the lubricating oil cylinder 3, which is close to the first motor 41, is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top seat 45 through the fixing plate, the extruding mechanism 6 is arranged inside the lubricating oil cylinder 3, the oil outlet head 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom middle part of the lubricating oil cylinder 3, the oil inlet and the internal thread of the oil inlet are formed in one side of the upper end of the lubricating oil cylinder 3, the sealing plug head of the lubricating oil cylinder 3 is twisted out, and lubricating oil can be injected into the lubricating oil cylinder 3.

Wherein, extruding means 6 includes ejector pin 61, ejector pin 61 runs through and rotates to be connected in the top middle part of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo 3, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second lead screw 63 of ejector pin 61, second lead screw 63 extends to the inside bottom of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo 3, the diameter of second lead screw 63 is less than the diameter of oil outlet head 5, threaded connection has rubber buffer 64 on the second lead screw 63, the upper end fixedly connected with second motor 62's of ejector pin 61 output shaft, second motor 62 passes through fixing base fixed connection in the bottom of footstock 45, open extruding means 6's second motor 62, it rotates to drive second lead screw 63, make rubber buffer 64 move down on second lead screw 63 surface, extrude the inside lubricating oil of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo 3, make lubricating oil from oil outlet head 5 play oil.

Wherein, an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged between the rotating disc 76 and the bottom rod 77, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 81, the electric telescopic rod 81 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the bottom rod 77 through a bearing seat, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 81 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating disc 76 through the bearing seat, one side of the upper end of the bottom rod 77 far away from the electric telescopic rod 81 is rotatably connected with a first telescopic rod 82 through the bearing seat, the upper end of the first telescopic rod 82 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating disc 76 through the bearing seat, by opening the electric telescopic rod 81 of the adjusting mechanism 8, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 81 can be extended and contracted to drive one end of the bottom rod 77 at the bottom end to rotate, the other end drives the first telescopic rod 82 to rotate, the angle of the bottom rod 77 can be adjusted, the angle of the fan blade 79 at the lower end of the bottom rod 77 is changed accordingly, the spraying angle of the lubricating oil scattered by the fan blade 79 can be changed, and the lubricating precision is improved.

Wherein, the upper end of the bottom shaft 78 is welded with the insert block 9, the middle part of the bottom end of the bottom rod 77 is provided with the jack 10, the insert block 9 is detachably connected inside the jack 10, the insert block 9 is inserted into the jack 10, both sides of the jack 10 are provided with the side holes 11, the side holes 11 are internally provided with the limiting mechanisms 12, the limiting mechanisms 12 respectively comprise second telescopic links 123, each second telescopic link 123 is respectively and fixedly connected into the opposite side hole 11, the second telescopic links 123 are respectively sleeved with the springs 124, one ends of the two second telescopic links 123 which are relatively close to each other are fixedly connected with the pull rods 122, the pull rods 122 respectively penetrate through the corresponding side holes 11 and extend to the lower part of the bottom rod 77, one ends of the two pull rods 122 which are mutually close to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 121, the two limiting blocks 121 are respectively inserted into both sides of the insert block 9, when grease and dust are adhered to the surface of the fan blade 79, the lubricating effect can be influenced, the two pull rods 122 of the limiting mechanisms 12 can drive the second telescopic links 123 to compress the springs 124, the two limiting blocks 121 are separated from the insertion of the inserting block 9, and the bottom shaft 78 is pulled, so that the bottom shaft 78 and the fan blades 79 can be taken down for cleaning, and the cleaning is very convenient.

Wherein, one side of the top rod 61 is provided with a rotating mechanism 7, the rotating mechanism 7 comprises a driving wheel 71, the driving wheel 71 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top rod 61, one side of the driving wheel 71 is provided with a driven wheel 73 in parallel, a transmission belt 72 is sleeved between the driving wheel 71 and the driven wheel 73, the middle part of the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with a side shaft 74, the side shaft 74 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the top seat 45, the lower end of the side shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a gear 75, the middle part of the surface of the oil outlet head 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 76, the upper end of the rotating disc 76 is provided with an annular tooth space, the gear 75 is engaged with the annular tooth space of the rotating disc 76, the lower part of the rotating disc 76 is movably connected with a bottom rod 77, the middle part of the lower end of the bottom rod 77 is detachably connected with a bottom shaft 78, four sides of the bottom shaft 78 are all welded with fan blades 79, when the second motor 62 drives the top rod 61 to rotate, the driving wheel 71 and the transmission belt 72 drive the driven wheel 73 to rotate, the side shaft 74 rotates with the gear 75, the rotating disc 76 engaged with the gear 75 rotates with the gear 75 to drive the fan blades 79 below to rotate, lubricating oil flowing out of the oil outlet head 5 is scattered and sprayed into the gear box 1, and the lubricating oil is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the gear set, so that the lubricating effect is improved.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the anthracite processing device with the structure lubricating function is used, firstly, the sealing plug head of the lubricating oil cylinder 3 is twisted out, then lubricating oil is injected into the lubricating oil cylinder 3, the sealing plug head is twisted in again after injection, when a gear set in the gear box 1 needs to be lubricated, the second motor 62 of the extruding mechanism 6 is opened to drive the second screw rod 63 to rotate, so that the rubber plug 64 moves downwards on the surface of the second screw rod 63 to extrude the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil cylinder 3, so that the lubricating oil is discharged from the oil outlet head 5, meanwhile, when the second motor 62 drives the ejector rod 61 to rotate, the driving wheel 71 and the driving belt 72 drive the driven wheel 73 to rotate, the side shaft 74 rotates along with the driving wheel 75, the rotating disc 76 meshed with the gear 75 rotates along with the driving wheel 79 on the lower side, so that the lubricating oil flowing out from the oil outlet head 5 is scattered into the gear box 1, so that the lubricating oil is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the gear set;

when the spraying angle of the lubricating oil needs to be adjusted, by opening the electric telescopic rod 81 of the adjusting mechanism 8, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 81 stretches and retracts to drive one end of the bottom rod 77 at the bottom end to rotate, the other end of the electric telescopic rod drives the first telescopic rod 82 to rotate, the angle of the bottom rod 77 can be adjusted, and the angle of the fan blade 79 at the lower end of the bottom rod 77 is changed accordingly, so that the spraying angle of the lubricating oil scattered by the fan blade 79 is changed, and the lubricating accuracy is improved;

when the lubricating position needs to be adjusted, the first motor 41 of the moving mechanism 4 is turned on to drive the first screw rod 42 to rotate, and the slide block 43 on the first screw rod 42 moves along with the first screw rod to drive the lubricating oil cylinder 3 at the lower end to move in parallel, so that the position of lubricating oil injection can be changed, different positions of the gear set in the gear box 1 can be conveniently lubricated, and the lubricating range is ensured;

when the grease dust of flabellum 79 surface adhesion was too much, can influence lubricated effect, can pull two pull rods 122 of stop gear 12 and drive second telescopic link 123 and spring 124 compression for two stopper 121 break away from with the grafting of inserted block 9, pull bottom shaft 78 again, can take off bottom shaft 78 and flabellum 79 and clear up, and is very convenient.

Claims (6)

1. An anthracite processing device with a structural lubrication function is characterized by comprising a gear box, a supporting rod and a lubricating oil cylinder, wherein side rods are welded on the surfaces of two sides of the gear box, the supporting rod is welded on the upper part between the two side rods, an inner cavity is formed in the supporting rod, a moving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the supporting rod, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw through a coupler, one end, far away from the first motor, of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting rod, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw and is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, the connecting block penetrates through the bottom opening side of the supporting rod and is fixedly connected with a top seat, the lubricating oil cylinder is arranged below the top seat, one side, close to the first motor, of the lubricating oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top seat through a fixing plate, an extruding mechanism is arranged inside the lubricating oil cylinder, the middle of the bottom end of the lubricating oil cylinder is fixedly connected with an oil outlet head, one side of the upper end of the lubricating oil cylinder is provided with an oil inlet, and the oil inlet is connected with a sealing plug head in an internal thread mode.

2. The anthracite processing device with the structure lubricating function as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: extruding means includes the ejector pin, the ejector pin runs through and rotates to be connected in the top middle part of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second lead screw of ejector pin, the second lead screw extends to the inside bottom of a lubricating oil section of thick bamboo, the diameter of second lead screw is less than the diameter of oil outlet head, threaded connection has the rubber buffer on the second lead screw, the output shaft of the upper end fixedly connected with second motor of ejector pin, the second motor passes through fixing base fixed connection in the bottom of footstock.

3. The anthracite processing device with the structure lubricating function as recited in claim 2, which is characterized in that: one side of ejector pin is provided with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes the action wheel, action wheel fixed connection is in the middle part of ejector pin, one side parallel arrangement of action wheel has from the driving wheel, the drive belt has cup jointed between action wheel and the follow driving wheel, the middle part fixedly connected with side shaft from the driving wheel, side shaft rotates the bottom of connecting in the footstock, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gear of side shaft, the surperficial middle part of oil outlet head rotates and is connected with the rolling disc, annular tooth's socket has been seted up to the upper end of rolling disc, the gear is connected with the annular tooth's socket meshing of rolling disc, the below swing joint of rolling disc has the sill bar, the lower extreme middle part dismantlement of sill bar is connected with the bottom shaft, four sides of bottom shaft all weld the flabellum.

4. The anthracite processing device with the structure lubricating function as recited in claim 3 in which: be provided with adjustment mechanism between rolling disc and the sill bar, adjustment mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle passes through the bearing frame and rotates to be connected in the upper end of sill bar, electric telescopic handle's upper end is rotated through the bearing frame and is connected in the bottom of rolling disc, one side that electric telescopic handle was kept away from to the sill bar upper end is rotated through the bearing frame and is connected with first telescopic link, the upper end of first telescopic link is rotated through the bearing frame and is connected in the bottom of rolling disc.

5. The anthracite processing device with the structure lubricating function as recited in claim 3 in which: the welding of the upper end of bottom shaft has the inserted block, the jack has been seted up at the bottom middle part of sill bar, the inserted block is dismantled and is connected inside the jack.

6. The anthracite processing device with the structural lubricating function as in claim 5, wherein: the inserted block is inserted in the jack, the side opening has all been seted up to the both sides of jack, all be provided with stop gear in the side opening, stop gear all includes the second telescopic link, every the second telescopic link is fixed connection respectively in relative side opening, all cup jointed the spring on the second telescopic link, two the one end fixedly connected with pull rod that the second telescopic link is close to relatively, the pull rod all runs through the below that corresponds side opening and extend to the sill bar, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end that the pull rod is close to each other, two the stopper is inserted in the both sides of inserted block respectively.

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