CN216614795U - Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace - Google Patents

Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216614795U
CN216614795U CN202122386842.3U CN202122386842U CN216614795U CN 216614795 U CN216614795 U CN 216614795U CN 202122386842 U CN202122386842 U CN 202122386842U CN 216614795 U CN216614795 U CN 216614795U
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China
Prior art keywords
electroslag furnace
assembly
steel
fixed
furnace body
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CN202122386842.3U
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姜骁箐
余强
董君伟
张萍
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Shenyang Huasheng Metallurgical Technology And Installation Co ltd
Northeastern University China
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Shenyang Huasheng Metallurgical Technology And Installation Co ltd
Northeastern University China
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-arm stripping type electroslag furnace, which relates to the technical field of electroslag furnace equipment and comprises an electroslag furnace body, a smelting steel material, a moving assembly and a mechanical arm, wherein the moving assembly drives the smelting steel material to move towards the interior of the electroslag furnace body through a clamping assembly, a screw rod transmission assembly for controlling the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the moving assembly, the clamping assembly replaces the smelting steel material clamped by the clamping assembly through the mechanical arm, a clamping strip is fixed at one end of the moving assembly, which is far away from the electroslag furnace body, and the outer wall of the clamping strip is connected with a feeding assembly. According to the utility model, the feeding assembly, the moving assembly and the electroslag furnace body are arranged, the feeding assembly drives new smelting steel to move for feeding by utilizing kinetic energy generated when the moving assembly moves, the force required by the movement of the smelting steel is reduced by the pulley block, and the smelting steel is replaced by the mechanical arm, so that a user can conveniently and rapidly feed the device main body.

Description

Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electroslag furnace equipment, in particular to a double-arm stripping electroslag furnace.
Background
Electroslag smelting is another special process for smelting and casting non-ferrous metals and their alloys, and is to re-cast ingots produced by a common smelting and casting method. Therefore, it is also called electroslag remelting. Because the electroslag smelting can obtain cast ingots with better quality than common smelting, the electroslag smelting is used for producing alloys with higher requirements; the electroslag furnace equipment mainly comprises an electroslag furnace transformer, an electrode transmission system, a cross arm upgrading system, an upright post, a crystallizer, a pit system, a pit upright post, a bottom water tank, a steel ingot flat car, a short net, a cooling system, a computer control system and the like; the operator needs to carry out remelting preparation according to the process procedure, and after slag introduction and ignition, the consumable electrode, the slag bath, the metal molten bath, the steel ingot and the bottom water tank form a loop through a short-net lead and a transformer. In the electrifying process, the slag pool emits joule heat to gradually melt the end of the consumable electrode, the molten metal is converged into liquid drops, the liquid drops pass through the slag pool and fall into the crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, and the molten pool is rapidly solidified to form a steel ingot under the water cooling effect; when the consumable electrode is replaced, after the consumable electrode is moved out, the other electrode is quickly moved to a set position, and fine adjustment can be performed through a control system according to actual conditions, so that the center of the consumable electrode is ensured to be as far as the center of the crystallizer; in the ingot drawing process, a variable frequency motor drives a pit screw to rotate, a crystallization platform slowly descends, and a steel ingot synchronously descends under the action of gravity; and meanwhile, the variable frequency motor drives the upright post screw rod to drive the consumable electrode on the cross arm to slowly descend, so that ingot drawing and remelting are realized.
The electroslag furnaces are installed in a discrete mode one by one, and the gravity center of the electroslag furnaces is actually deviated to one side of an electroslag furnace body during operation, so that the two electroslag furnaces are combined into a whole for use in order to ensure the working stability of the electroslag furnaces, but the traditional double-arm stripping type electroslag furnace feeding method is complicated, large-sized instruments are generally needed to put steel smelting materials into the clamping components during feeding, and the double-arm stripping type electroslag furnace feeding is inconvenient for workers to save material resources and manpower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems, the double-arm stripping electroslag furnace is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a double-arm stripping type electroslag furnace comprises an electroslag furnace body, a smelting steel material, a moving assembly and a mechanical arm, wherein the moving assembly drives the smelting steel material to move towards the inside of the electroslag furnace body through a clamping assembly, a lead screw transmission assembly for controlling the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the moving assembly, the clamping assembly replaces the smelting steel material clamped by the clamping assembly through the mechanical arm, a clamping strip is fixed at one end of the moving assembly, which is far away from the electroslag furnace body, a feeding assembly is connected to the outer wall of the clamping strip, and a protective shell used for limiting the feeding assembly is arranged at one end of the feeding assembly;
the feeding assembly comprises a gear disc, a winding roller, a steel cable, a first fixed pulley, a first movable pulley, a second fixed pulley, a second movable pulley, a connecting frame and a lifting platform, wherein the outer wall of the gear disc is engaged with the clamping teeth of the outer wall of the clamping strip, the winding roller penetrating through the gear disc is arranged in the gear disc, one end of the winding roller penetrating through the gear disc is rotatably connected with the inner wall through bearing of the electroslag furnace body, the other end of the winding roller penetrating through the gear disc is wound with the steel cable, one end of the steel cable is fixed on the outer wall of the winding roller, the other end of the steel cable is fixed at the top end of the inner wall of the protective shell after passing through the first fixed pulley, the first movable pulley, the second fixed pulley and the second movable pulley in sequence, the fixing frames are arranged at two ends of the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the protective shell, and the connecting frame is arranged at two ends of the second movable pulley and the first movable pulley, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is provided with a lifting platform.
Preferably, the electroslag furnace body, the smelting steel, the moving assembly, the clamping strip, the feeding assembly and the mechanical arm are provided with two groups, the two groups of mechanical arms are arranged at the top end of the protective shell, the fixed assembly is arranged in the mechanical arm, the smelting steel is conveyed through the mechanical arm after being fixed by the fixed assembly, the clamping strip and the feeding assembly are arranged in the protective shell, the two groups of moving assemblies are arranged in the protective shell, the output end of each moving assembly penetrates through the inner wall of the protective shell to the outer wall of the protective shell, and the neutral point of the clamping assembly fixed by the output end of the moving assembly and the central point of the electroslag furnace body are located at the same horizontal line position.
Preferably, the inside of protecting crust is provided with the first spout that is used for removing the subassembly and removes, the top of protecting crust is provided with and is provided with the second spout that matches with the cable wire, one side that the top of protecting crust is located the second spout is provided with elevating platform assorted third spout.
Preferably, the top of elevating platform is provided with two sets of and smelts steel assorted spacing groove, the top of protecting crust is provided with and smelts steel assorted fourth spout.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model adopts the arrangement of the feeding assembly, the moving assembly and the electroslag furnace body, the feeding assembly utilizes kinetic energy generated when the moving assembly moves to drive new smelting steel to move for feeding, the force required by the movement of the smelting steel is reduced through the pulley block, the smelting steel is replaced through the mechanical arm, and a user can conveniently and rapidly feed the device main body, the specific operation is as follows, the moving assembly drives the clamping strip to move in the moving process, the clamping strip drives the gear disc to rotate through the clamping teeth on the outer wall of the clamping strip in the moving process, the gear disc rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller rotates to drive the steel cable to move, one end of the steel cable is fixed on the top end of the inner wall of the protective shell after passing through the first fixed pulley, the first movable pulley, the second fixed pulley and the second movable pulley in sequence, so the steel cable moves to drive the connecting frame to move, the connecting frame moves to drive the lifting platform to move, the elevating platform removes to drive and smelts steel and removes, when smelting steel and removing to the top of protecting crust, changes the smelting steel on the centre gripping subassembly through the manipulator arm, can realize the quick material loading to the device main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a loading assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the card strip of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an electroslag furnace body;
2. smelting steel;
3. a moving assembly;
4. clamping the strip;
5. a protective shell;
6. a feeding assembly; 601. a gear plate; 602. a winding roller; 603. a steel cord; 604. a first fixed pulley; 605. a first movable pulley; 606. a second fixed pulley; 607. a second movable pulley; 608. a connecting frame; 609. a lifting platform;
7. and a mechanical arm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a double-arm stripping electroslag furnace comprises an electroslag furnace body 1, a smelting steel 2, a moving assembly 3 and a mechanical arm 7, wherein the moving assembly 3 drives the smelting steel 2 to move towards the inside of the electroslag furnace body 1 through a clamping assembly, a screw rod transmission assembly for controlling the moving assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the moving assembly 3, the clamping assembly replaces the smelting steel 2 clamped by the clamping assembly through the mechanical arm 7, a clamping strip 4 is fixed at one end of the moving assembly 3, which is far away from the electroslag furnace body 1, the outer wall of the clamping strip 4 is connected with a feeding assembly 6, and a protective shell 5 for limiting the feeding assembly 6 is arranged at one end of the feeding assembly 6;
the feeding assembly 6 comprises a gear disc 601, a winding roller 602, a steel cable 603, a first fixed pulley 604, a first movable pulley 605, a second fixed pulley 606, a second movable pulley 607, a connecting frame 608 and a lifting table 609, wherein the outer wall of the gear disc 601 is engaged with the outer wall of the clamping strip 4 in a clamping manner, the winding roller 602 penetrating through the gear disc 601 is arranged inside the gear disc 601, one end of the winding roller 602 penetrating through the gear disc 601 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the electroslag furnace body 1 through a bearing, the other end of the winding roller 602 penetrating through the gear disc 601 is wound with the steel cable 603, one end of the steel cable 603 is fixed on the outer wall of the winding roller 602, the other end of the steel cable 603 is fixed at the top end of the inner wall of the protective shell 5 after passing through the first fixed pulley 604, the first movable pulley 605, the second fixed pulley 606 and the second movable pulley 607 in sequence, fixing frames are arranged at the two ends of the first fixed pulley 604 and the second fixed pulley 606, the bottom end of the fixing frames is fixedly connected with the top end of the protective shell 5, two ends of the second movable pulley 607 and the first movable pulley 605 are provided with a connecting frame 608, and the bottom end of the connecting frame 608 is provided with a lifting table 609;
the structure is characterized in that the feeding assembly 6 drives a new steel smelting material 2 to move for feeding by utilizing kinetic energy generated when the moving assembly 3 moves, the force required by the movement of the steel smelting material 2 is reduced by the pulley block, the steel smelting material 2 is replaced by the mechanical arm 7, and a user can conveniently and quickly feed the device main body, the specific operation is as follows, the moving assembly 3 drives the clamping strip 4 to move in the moving process, the clamping strip 4 drives the gear disc 601 to rotate by the clamping teeth on the outer wall of the clamping strip 4 in the moving process, the gear disc 601 rotates to drive the winding roller 602 to rotate, the winding roller 602 rotates to drive the steel cable 603 to move, as one end of the steel cable 603 passes through the first fixed pulley 604, the first movable pulley 605, the second fixed pulley 606 and the second movable pulley 607 in sequence and then is fixed at the top end of the inner wall of the protective shell 5, the steel cable 603 moves to drive the connecting frame 608 to move, and the connecting frame 608 moves to drive the lifting table 609 to move, the elevating platform 609 moves to drive the smelting steel 2 to move, when the smelting steel 2 moves to the top end of the protective shell 5, the smelting steel 2 on the clamping component is replaced through the mechanical arm 7, and the rapid feeding of the device main body can be realized.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the electroslag furnace body 1, the steel smelting material 2, the moving assembly 3, the clamping strip 4, the feeding assembly 6, and the mechanical arms 7 are provided with two sets, the two sets of mechanical arms 7 are both installed at the top end of the protective shell 5, the fixing assembly is arranged inside the mechanical arms 7, the steel smelting material 2 is transported by the mechanical arms 7 after being fixed by the fixing assembly, the two sets of clamping strips 4 and the feeding assembly 6 are both installed inside the protective shell 5, the two sets of moving assemblies 3 are installed inside the protective shell 5, the output ends of the moving assemblies 3 penetrate through the inner wall of the protective shell 5 to the outer wall thereof, the neutral points of the clamping assemblies fixed at the output ends of the moving assemblies 3 and the central point of the electroslag furnace body 1 are located at the same horizontal line, and the above structure facilitates the two sets of electroslag furnace bodies 1 to work simultaneously, and increases the working efficiency.
Please refer to fig. 1, a first sliding slot for moving the moving component 3 is disposed inside the protecting shell 5, a second sliding slot matched with the steel cable 603 is disposed at the top end of the protecting shell 5, and a third sliding slot matched with the lifting platform 609 is disposed at one side of the second sliding slot at the top end of the protecting shell 5.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, two sets of limiting grooves matched with the steel smelting material 2 are arranged at the top end of the lifting table 609, a fourth sliding groove matched with the steel smelting material 2 is arranged at the top end of the protective shell 5, and the above structure is convenient for carrying and moving the steel smelting material 2.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a both arms formula electroslag furnace of stripping, includes electroslag furnace body (1), smelts steel (2), removes subassembly (3), robotic arm (7), remove subassembly (3) and drive through the centre gripping subassembly and smelt steel (2) and remove to the inside of electroslag furnace body (1), the bottom of removing subassembly (3) is provided with the lead screw drive assembly who controls its removal, the centre gripping subassembly is changed its centre gripping's smelting steel (2) through robotic arm (7), its characterized in that: a clamping strip (4) is fixed at one end of the moving assembly (3) far away from the electroslag furnace body (1), the outer wall of the clamping strip (4) is connected with a feeding assembly (6), and a protective shell (5) used for limiting the feeding assembly (6) is arranged at one end of the feeding assembly (6);
the feeding assembly (6) comprises a gear disc (601), a winding roller (602), a steel cable (603), a first fixed pulley (604), a first movable pulley (605), a second fixed pulley (606), a second movable pulley (607), a connecting frame (608) and a lifting table (609), wherein the outer wall of the gear disc (601) is meshed with the outer wall of the clamping strip (4) in a clamping tooth manner, the winding roller (602) penetrating through the gear disc (601) is arranged inside the gear disc (601), one end of the winding roller (602) penetrating through the gear disc (601) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the electroslag furnace body (1) through a bearing, the steel cable (603) is wound at the other end of the winding roller (602) penetrating through the gear disc (601), one end of the steel cable (603) is fixed on the outer wall of the winding roller (602), and the other end of the steel cable (603) sequentially passes through the first fixed pulley (604), the first movable pulley (605), The rear ends of the second fixed pulley (606) and the second movable pulley (607) are fixed on the top end of the inner wall of the protective shell (5), fixing frames are arranged at the two ends of the first fixed pulley (604) and the second fixed pulley (606), the bottom end of each fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the protective shell (5), connecting frames (608) are arranged at the two ends of the second movable pulley (607) and the first movable pulley (605), and a lifting table (609) is arranged at the bottom end of each connecting frame (608).
2. The double-arm stripping electroslag furnace of claim 1, wherein: the electroslag furnace body (1), the smelting steel (2), the moving assembly (3), the clamping strip (4), the feeding assembly (6) and the mechanical arms (7) are respectively provided with two groups, the two groups of mechanical arms (7) are respectively arranged at the top end of the protective shell (5), the inside of the mechanical arm (7) is provided with a fixed component, the smelting steel (2) is transported by the mechanical arm (7) after being fixed by the fixed component, two groups of clamping strips (4) and a feeding component (6) are both arranged inside the protective shell (5), two groups of moving components (3) are arranged inside the protective shell (5), the output end of the moving component (3) penetrates through the inner wall of the protective shell (5) to the outer wall thereof, and the neutral point of the clamping component fixed at the output end of the moving component (3) and the central point of the electroslag furnace body (1) are positioned at the same horizontal line.
3. The double-arm stripping electroslag furnace of claim 1, wherein: the inside of protecting crust (5) is provided with the first spout that is used for removing subassembly (3) and removes, the top of protecting crust (5) be provided with cable wire (603) assorted second spout, one side that the top of protecting crust (5) is located the second spout is provided with elevating platform (609) assorted third spout.
4. The double-arm stripping electroslag furnace of claim 1, wherein: the top of elevating platform (609) is provided with two sets of and smelts steel (2) assorted spacing groove, the top of protecting crust (5) is provided with and smelts steel (2) assorted fourth spout.
CN202122386842.3U 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace Active CN216614795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122386842.3U CN216614795U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122386842.3U CN216614795U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216614795U true CN216614795U (en) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=81691746

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122386842.3U Active CN216614795U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Double-arm stripping electroslag furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216614795U (en)

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