Fermentation vat rotary switch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a rotary switch of a fermentation barrel.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to health, and as the ferment plays a very important role in maintaining the health state of the digestive system of people, modern people increasingly accept the ferment product, and as the ferment is simple and convenient to manufacture, more people are praised. Need use the ferment bucket in the ferment production process, these ferment buckets need very reliable airtight space, because finished product ferment can not once only be used up, need outside partial shipment of many times, the partial shipment finishes and closes the outfall, and ordinary switch is because the leakproofness is looked into, can influence the quality of ferment in the ferment bucket, and the switch price that the leakproofness is good is very high, consequently, continues a switch that high-quality and low-priced just can satisfy the ferment bucket requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provides a fermentation barrel rotary switch, fan plates matched and attached are fixedly arranged at the end parts of a rotary sleeve and an outer sleeve which rotate relatively, the fan plates are provided with symmetrically arranged fan surfaces and symmetrical fan holes, when the rotary sleeve rotates relative to the outer sleeve, the two fan plates are relatively displaced, when the two fan surfaces are vertically attached, an attachment plane is in a sealing state, when the two fan surfaces are overlapped, the attachment plane is in an open state, and enzyme flows out from the fermentation barrel and the rotary switch.
The specific technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
a fermentation barrel rotary switch is installed at the lower end of a fermentation barrel and comprises a connecting part which is communicated with the fermentation barrel and comprises an inner through pipe, the connecting part is vertically and fixedly connected with an outer sleeve, a rotary sleeve is movably installed in the outer sleeve, fan plates are respectively fixed on the inner surfaces of the rotary sleeve and the bottom wall of the outer sleeve, the two fan plates are matched and attached, and the attaching surface of each fan plate comprises a smooth plane; the fan plate is provided with symmetrically arranged fan surfaces and symmetrical fan holes; when the rotating sleeve rotates relative to the outer sleeve, the two fan plates are displaced relative to each other, when the two fan surfaces are superposed, the fan holes at corresponding positions are superposed, the joint plane is in an open state, and when the two fan surfaces are vertically jointed, the fan surfaces cover the fan holes, and the joint plane is in a sealed state.
In some embodiments, the upper end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotating part, and the rotating part is fixedly connected with a handle; the rotary sleeve is rotatably installed in the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is provided with a positioning groove, a positioning column matched with the positioning groove is installed on the rotary sleeve, and the positioning column moves in the positioning groove when the rotary sleeve rotates.
In some embodiments, an elastomeric seal is disposed between the rotating portion and the outer sleeve.
In some embodiments, the end of the rotating sleeve is provided with a positioning hole, the wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a through hole, and the positioning hole is fixedly connected with a positioning bulge arranged on the fan plate in a matching manner.
In some embodiments, the positioning hole is formed in the inner surface of the bottom wall of the outer sleeve, the positioning hole is fixedly connected with the positioning protrusion arranged on the back surface of the fan plate in a matching mode, the bottom wall of the outer sleeve is provided with the outflow pipe, and the outflow pipe is internally provided with the outflow hole.
In some embodiments, when the two fan surfaces are overlapped, the fan holes at corresponding positions are overlapped, the attaching plane is in an open state, and the central line of the through hole is overlapped with the central line of the through pipe in the connecting part; when the two fan faces are vertical, the fan faces cover the fan holes, the attaching plane is in a sealing state, and the central line of the through hole is vertical to the central line of the through pipe in the connecting part.
In some embodiments, the outer edge of the sector where the sector plates are symmetrically arranged is a circular arc, and the central angle α of the sector should satisfy: 1000≤α≤1200。
In some embodiments, the central portion of the back surface of the fan plate is further provided with a reinforcing rib.
In some embodiments, the end of the connecting part is provided with a threaded end which is tightly connected with the fermentation barrel.
The beneficial effects are that:
the utility model provides a fermentation barrel rotary switch, wherein fan plates matched and attached are fixedly arranged at the end parts of a rotary sleeve and an outer sleeve which rotate relatively, the fan plates are provided with symmetrically arranged fan surfaces and symmetrical fan holes, when the rotary sleeve rotates relative to the outer sleeve, the two fan plates are relatively shifted, when the two fan surfaces are vertically attached, an attaching plane is in a sealing state, when the two fan surfaces are overlapped, the attaching plane is in an opening state, enzyme flows out from the fermentation barrel and the rotary switch, and because the attaching surfaces of the fan plates are smooth planes, the sealing effect is good, and the quality guarantee requirement and the low cost requirement of the enzyme in the enzyme barrel are met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary switch in a sealing state in the technical scheme of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a view N-N of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view E-E of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of two fan-shaped panels vertically attached to each other in a sealed state;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram illustrating an open state of the rotary switch;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure in which two fan-shaped surfaces are overlapped and attached to each other to be in an opened state;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rotary part and the rotary sleeve.
Wherein:
a connecting part 1; a threaded end 11; an inner through pipe 12; a rotating part 2; a handle 21; a rubber seal ring 3; a rotating sleeve 4; an inner through hole 41; the first positioning hole 42; positioning posts 43; a fan plate 5; a positioning boss 51; the reinforcing ribs 52; the sector 53; a fan hole 54; a discharge pipe 6; an outflow hole 61; an outer sleeve 7; the second positioning hole 71; a bottom wall 72; a positioning slot 73.
Detailed Description
As used in the specification and in the claims, certain terms are used to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. This specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. The terms "first", "second", and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated; the description which follows is a preferred embodiment of the present application, but is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the application and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the application. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the definitions of the appended claims.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
a fermentation vat rotary switch comprises a connecting part 1 communicated with a fermentation vat (not shown in the figure), an outer sleeve 7 firmly welded with the connecting part 1, a rotary sleeve 4 movably installed inside the outer sleeve 7, a rotary part 2 welded on the upper part of the rotary sleeve 4, a fan plate 5 fixedly installed on the end part of the rotary sleeve 4 and the inner surface of the bottom wall of the outer sleeve 7, and an outflow pipe 6 fixedly welded at the bottom of the outer sleeve 7.
Connecting portion 1 is equipped with interior siphunculus 12, interior siphunculus 12 outer wall is equipped with screw thread end 11, screw thread end 11 is connected with the fermenter.
In some embodiments, the rotating portion 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 21 by welding, the rotating sleeve 4 is rotatably installed in the outer sleeve 7, a positioning column 43 is fixedly installed on the wall of the rotating sleeve 4, a positioning groove 73 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 7, and the positioning column 43 is matched with the positioning groove 73.
When the rotary sleeve 4 rotates, the positioning column 43 moves in the positioning slot 73, when the handle 21 moves to the E position, the rotary switch is in an open state, the handle 21 is rotated, and when the handle 21 moves to the P position, the rotary switch is in a closed state.
And a rubber sealing ring 3 is arranged between the rotating part 2 and the outer sleeve 7.
In some embodiments, a pair of first positioning holes 42 symmetrically arranged is provided at an end of the rotating sleeve 4, an inner through hole 41 is provided on a wall of the rotating sleeve 4, and the first positioning holes 42 are fixedly connected with positioning protrusions 51 provided on the fan plate 5 in a matching manner.
The diapire 72 internal surface of outer tube 7 is equipped with second locating hole 71, second locating hole 71 with the protruding 51 matching of location that the fan board 5 back was equipped with links firmly, the bottom welding of outer tube 7 has linked firmly outlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 6 is equipped with outflow hole 61 for the enzyme that flows out.
In some embodiments, when two of the fan surfaces 53 are overlapped, the fan holes 54 at corresponding positions are overlapped, the attaching plane is an open state, and the central line of the inner through hole 41 is overlapped with the central line of the inner through pipe 12 of the connecting part 1; when the two fan faces 53 are vertical, the fan faces 53 cover the fan holes 54, the attaching plane is in a sealing state, and the central line of the inner through hole 41 and the central line of the inner through pipe 12 of the connecting part 1 are in a vertical state.
In some embodiments, the outer edge of the sector 53 where the fan plate 5 is symmetrically arranged is a circular arc, and the central angle α of the sector 53 should satisfy: 1000≤α≤1200。
In some embodiments, a reinforcing rib 52 is further disposed at the central portion of the back surface of the fan plate 5.
The specific working mode is as follows:
when the handle 21 is located at the position P, referring to fig. 1, the rotating sleeve 4 rotates with the rotating portion 2, and when the positioning column 43 is located at a predetermined end portion of the positioning slot 73, at this time, the two fan surfaces 53 are vertically attached, the attachment plane is in a sealed state, and the rotating switch of the fermentation barrel is in a closed state, as shown in fig. 4.
Rotating the handle 21, when the handle 21 is in the E position, see FIG. 5, i.e. rotating 900When the rotating sleeve 4 rotates with the rotating part 2, and the positioning column 43 is located at the other preset end of the positioning slot 73, at this time, the two fan surfaces 53 are overlapped and attached, and the attachment plane is in an open state, as shown in fig. 6; the central line of the inner through hole 41 is coincident with the central line of the through pipe 12 in the connecting part 1, and the ferment in the fermentation barrel flows out through the inner through pipe 12, the inner through hole 41, the fan holes 54 and the outflow hole 61.
The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as aforementioned, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the application as described herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is to be protected by the claims appended hereto.