CN216608243U

CN216608243U - Lubricating device for intelligent machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN216608243U
Application number: CN202122740735.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄传清; 刘立全; 黄家坤; 李书峦; 花文青
Original assignee: Qingluan Fuxing Industrial Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingluan Fuxing Industrial Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool lubricating equipment, in particular to a lubricating device for an intelligent machine tool. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a motor, including shell body, the motor is installed to the inside left wall of shell body, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the inside rotation of shell body is connected with spline rod and reciprocal lead screw, and the spline rod passes through fluted disc drive mechanism and pivot transmission and connects, reciprocal lead screw passes through belt pulley drive mechanism and pivot transmission and connects, the periphery rotation of reciprocal lead screw is connected with the pole of support, the peripheral movable sleeve of spline rod is equipped with a spline section of thick bamboo, the outer wall fixedly connected with L shape connecting rod of spline section of thick bamboo, the peripheral fixed cover of spline section of thick bamboo is equipped with bearing a, bearing a's outer loop outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod keeps away from bearing a's one end and the outer wall fixed connection of lead screw cover. The utility model solves the problems that the manual lubrication efficiency of the guide shaft of the existing machine tool is low and a large amount of oil stains are attached to the hands of workers.

Description

Lubricating device for intelligent machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool lubricating equipment, in particular to a lubricating device for an intelligent machine tool.

Background

Machine tools are machines for machining machine parts, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are customarily called machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like are also available, but all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally machined by cutting on a machine tool, and the machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy and modernization.

In the use process of machine tool equipment, in order to ensure the good working state of the machine tool and prolong the service life of the machine tool, lubricating liquid needs to be dripped at the joint of each connecting part of the machine tool so as to ensure the smoothness of the work. For a guide shaft in a machine tool, the existing lubrication for the guide shaft of the machine tool is usually lubricated by manually dripping lubricating liquid, but the lubrication can cause hands of personnel to be attached with a large amount of oil stains, the manual lubrication efficiency is low, and the surfaces of drill bits can be completely covered by coating for many times.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a lubricating device capable of quickly and automatically lubricating a machine tool guide shaft, aiming at the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent lubricating arrangement for lathe, includes the shell body, the motor is installed to the inside left wall of shell body, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the inside rotation of shell body is connected with spline rod and reciprocal lead screw, and the spline rod passes through fluted disc drive mechanism and pivot transmission and connects, reciprocal lead screw passes through belt pulley drive mechanism and pivot transmission and connects, the peripheral rotation of reciprocal lead screw is connected with and supports the pole, the peripheral movable sleeve of spline rod is equipped with a spline section of thick bamboo, the outer wall fixedly connected with L shape connecting rod of a spline section of thick bamboo, the peripheral fixed cover of a spline section of thick bamboo is equipped with bearing a, bearing a's outer loop outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod, and bearing a's one end and the outer wall fixed connection of lead screw cover are kept away from to the connecting rod.

Preferably, a handle is mounted on the top of the outer shell.

Preferably, the periphery of the spline rod is rotatably sleeved with a positioning sleeve, the outer wall of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged positioning rods, and one end, far away from the positioning sleeve, of each positioning rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell.

Preferably, the bearing b is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the right end of the spline rod, and a fixed sleeve block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of an outer ring of the bearing b.

Preferably, the right side of the fixed sleeve block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the right end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a sucking disc.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with oil storage box that spline section of thick bamboo was kept away from to L shape connecting rod, the inlet port has been seted up at the top of oil storage box, installs the sealing plug on the inlet port, and the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of oil storage box, and the inner wall fixedly connected with of mounting hole wipes oil sponge.

Preferably, a circular through hole is formed in the right wall of the outer shell, and the L-shaped connecting rod and the abutting rod penetrate through the circular through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

this practical lubricating arrangement is through the disc center of aiming at the guide shaft with the sucking disc and holding, then the operation motor can realize the automatic oil smearing action to lathe guide shaft outside surface to the lubrication maintenance of realization to the guide shaft, paint lubricating oil with artifical manual and compare, its lubricating efficiency is higher, and avoids artifical to go up with a large amount of greasy dirt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cut-away view of the elevation structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the top view structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixed block.

Reference numerals: 1. an outer housing; 2. a grip; 3. an L-shaped connecting rod; 4. an oil storage box; 5. applying oil to the sponge; 6. a sealing plug; 7. a support rod; 8. a suction cup; 9. a spline bar; 10. a spline cylinder; 11. a bearing a; 12. a connecting rod; 13. fixing the sleeve block; 14. a motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a reciprocating screw rod; 17. a screw rod sleeve; 18. And (b) a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, the lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool provided by the utility model comprises an outer shell 1, a motor 14 is installed on the left inner wall of the outer shell 1, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 14, a spline rod 9 and a reciprocating lead screw 16 are rotatably connected to the inner portion of the outer shell 1, the spline rod 9 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 15 through a fluted disc transmission mechanism, the reciprocating lead screw 16 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 15 through a belt pulley transmission mechanism, a resisting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the reciprocating lead screw 16, a spline cylinder 10 is movably sleeved on the periphery of the spline rod 9, an L-shaped connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spline cylinder 10, a bearing a11 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the spline cylinder 10, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer ring outer wall of the bearing a11, and one end of the connecting rod 12, which is far away from the bearing a11, is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw sleeve 17.

In this embodiment: the periphery of the spline rod 9 is rotatably sleeved with a positioning sleeve, the outer wall of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged positioning rods, one ends of the positioning rods, far away from the positioning sleeve, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the positioning rods and the positioning sleeve are arranged, so that the rotating stability of the spline rod 9 is ensured, and the stable operation of the whole device is facilitated; an oil storage box 4 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the spline barrel 10, of the L-shaped connecting rod 3, an oil inlet is formed in the top of the oil storage box 4, a sealing plug 6 is installed on the oil inlet, an installation hole is formed in the bottom of the oil storage box 4, oil wiping sponge 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation hole, when preparation work for lubricating the guide shaft is conducted, the sealing plug 6 is opened firstly, lubricating oil is injected into the oil storage box 4, the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 4 wets the oil wiping sponge 5, and therefore when the oil wiping sponge 5 contacts the guide shaft, the lubricating oil can be smeared on the surface of the oil wiping sponge 5; a circular through hole is formed in the right wall of the outer shell 1, and the L-shaped connecting rod 3 and the abutting rod 7 penetrate through the circular through hole.

The utility model discloses lubricating arrangement drives pivot 15 through operation motor 14 and rotates, pivot 15 rotates and drives spline bar 9 and reciprocal lead screw 16 and rotate, spline bar 9 rotates and drives spline section of thick bamboo 10 and L shape connecting rod 3 and rotates, the last oil sponge 5 of L shape connecting rod 3 just rotates around the guide shaft like this, and to its surface rectangle oil, reciprocal lead screw 16 rotates and to drive the horizontal reciprocating motion of lead screw cover 17 simultaneously, under connecting rod 12's connection, drive spline section of thick bamboo 10, L shape connecting rod 3, the oil storage box 4, the whole horizontal reciprocating motion of components such as oil sponge 5 of applying, the sponge 5 of applying oil just can realize the horizontal reciprocating motion of limit rotation limit like this, in order to realize the automatic oil applying action to lathe guide shaft outside surface, compare with artifical manual daubing lubricating oil, its lubricating efficiency is higher, and avoid artifical manual with a large amount of greasy dirt.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, compared with the first embodiment, the lubricating device for an intelligent machine tool provided by the present invention further includes an outer casing 1, a grip 2 is installed on the top of the outer casing 1, and a worker can hold the lubricating device by holding the grip 2, so that the lubricating device is more convenient to use and carry; the bearing b18 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the right end of the spline rod 9, the fixed sleeve block 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring outer wall of the bearing b18, the abutting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed sleeve block 13, and the sucking disc 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the abutting rod 7.

Before the lubricating work of the guide shaft, the sucking disc 8 needs to be aligned to the center of the circular surface of the guide shaft and sucked as shown in fig. 2, so that the whole stability of the device can be kept by holding the handle 2 again by a worker, and the oil applying work of the oil applying sponge 5 is conveniently carried out normally.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations of the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence lubricating arrangement for lathe, includes shell body (1), and motor (14) are installed to the inside left wall of shell body (1), and the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (15) of motor (14), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lead screw structure, including shell body (1), the inside rotation of shell body (1) is connected with spline rod (9) and reciprocal lead screw (16), and spline rod (9) are connected through fluted disc drive mechanism and pivot (15) transmission, reciprocal lead screw (16) are connected through belt pulley drive mechanism and pivot (15) transmission, the peripheral rotation of reciprocal lead screw (16) is connected with and supports pole (7), the peripheral movable sleeve of spline rod (9) is equipped with spline section of thick bamboo (10), the outer wall fixedly connected with L shape connecting rod (3) of spline section of thick bamboo (10), the peripheral fixed cover of spline section of thick bamboo (10) is equipped with bearing a (11), the outer loop outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod (12) of bearing a (11), and the outer wall fixed connection of bearing a (11) and lead screw cover (17) is kept away from in connecting rod (12).

2. The lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a handle (2) is installed at the top of the outer shell (1).

3. The lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool is characterized in that a positioning sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the spline rod (9), two symmetrically arranged positioning rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning sleeve, and one end, far away from the positioning sleeve, of each positioning rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

4. The lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool is characterized in that a bearing b (18) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the right end of the spline rod (9), and a fixed sleeve block (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring outer wall of the bearing b (18).

5. The lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool according to claim 4, wherein a supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed sleeve block (13), and a sucking disc (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the supporting rod (7).

6. The lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool according to claim 5, wherein one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (3) away from the spline cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with an oil storage box (4), an oil inlet hole is formed in the top of the oil storage box (4), a sealing plug (6) is installed on the oil inlet hole, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the oil storage box (4), and an oil wiping sponge (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole.

7. The lubricating device for the intelligent machine tool is characterized in that a circular through hole is formed in the right wall of the outer shell (1), and the L-shaped connecting rod (3) and the abutting rod (7) penetrate through the circular through hole.