CN216607672U

CN216607672U - Smokeless laser cutting machine is used in steel sheet processing

Info

Publication number: CN216607672U
Application number: CN202123077237.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丕绪; 李明峰; 张禹; 胡鑫伦
Original assignee: Zhengda Qingdao Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengda Qingdao Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smokeless laser cutting machine for machining a steel plate, which comprises an installation ground, wherein a cutting machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the installation ground, a moving mechanism which is sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body is arranged on the top of the installation ground, and the moving mechanism comprises a doorframe which is sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body. The utility model solves the problems that the existing smoke removing device is mostly provided with a protective cover sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine, and then smoke dust is sucked out by the exhaust fan, but the cutting machine needs frequent maintenance and overhaul in daily use, the existing smoke removing device is mostly fixed with the cutting machine, and the maintenance or overhaul of the cutting machine is influenced, so that the smoke removing device of the cutting machine needs to be convenient to maintain or overhaul.

Description

Smokeless laser cutting machine is used in steel sheet processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a smokeless laser cutting machine for machining a steel plate.

Background

The laser cutting machine focuses the laser emitted from the laser into a laser beam with high power density through the optical path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, simultaneously, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away the molten or gasified metal, and finally, the material forms a cutting seam along with the movement of the relative position of the laser beam and the workpiece, so that the purpose of cutting is achieved.

Laser cutting machine can produce a large amount of smoke and dust at the in-process that uses, and this kind of smoke and dust can cause very big injury to the human body, makes workman respiratory take place the pathological change easily, consequently people can be at the surface mounting smoke abatement device of cutting machine to make laser cutting machine reach smokeless effect in the course of the work.

The protection cover is established at the cutting machine surface cover to current smoke abatement device, then takes away the smoke and dust through the air exhauster, but the cutting machine needs frequent maintenance to overhaul in daily use, and current smoke abatement mechanism is mostly together fixed with the cutting machine, can influence maintenance or maintenance by the cutting machine, consequently needs a smoke abatement device of being convenient for maintain or overhaul the cutting machine to this improves the use, makes things convenient for people's use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a smokeless laser cutting machine for processing a steel plate, which has the advantage of being convenient to maintain or overhaul the cutting machine, and solves the problems that most of the existing smoke removal devices are provided with a protective cover on the surface of the cutting machine in a sleeved mode, smoke and dust are extracted through an exhaust fan, but the cutting machine needs to be maintained and overhauled frequently in daily use, most of the existing smoke removal mechanisms are fixed together with the cutting machine, the maintenance or overhaul of the cutting machine is influenced, and therefore the smoke removal device of the cutting machine is convenient to maintain or overhaul.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a smokeless laser cutting machine for processing a steel plate comprises a mounting ground, wherein the top of the mounting ground is fixedly connected with a cutting machine body, the top of the mounting ground is provided with a moving mechanism sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body, the moving mechanism comprises a gantry frame sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body, the top of the mounting ground is provided with slideways positioned on the left side and the right side of the cutting machine body, a gantry frame is in sliding connection with the slideways, the bottom of the gantry frame is provided with a rolling groove, the inside of the rolling groove is in rolling connection with a rolling ball, the rolling ball is in sliding connection with the slideways, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the gantry frame are both provided with telescopic grooves, the inside of each telescopic groove is fixedly connected with a pressure spring, the inner side of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with a clamping strip, the clamping strips are in sliding connection with the telescopic grooves, and the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cutting machine body are both provided with clamping grooves, the joint strip and joint groove joint, the outside fixed connection of joint strip is by the tensile pole that extends to the dragon door frame outside, the top of dragon door frame is provided with dust absorption mechanism.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust storage box fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame, fans positioned on the left side and the right side of the dust storage box are fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame, air inlets of the fans extend downwards to the inside of the gantry frame, air outlets of the fans are communicated with the dust storage box, and air outlet holes are formed in the top of the dust storage box.

Preferably, the air outlet holes are movably connected with a protective net in the air outlet holes, and the protective net is made of an adsorption material.

Preferably, the air outlet hole is internally provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is clamped with the protective net, and the top of the protective net is fixedly connected with a replacement handle.

Preferably, pulling handles are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the dragon door frame, and soft rubber sleeves are sleeved on the surfaces of the outer sides of the pulling handles.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the doorframe are both provided with observation grooves, and observation glass is fixedly connected inside the observation grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model solves the problems that the existing smoke removing device is mostly provided with a protective cover sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine, and then smoke dust is extracted by the exhaust fan, but the cutting machine needs frequent maintenance and overhaul in daily use, the existing smoke removing device is mostly fixed with the cutting machine, and the maintenance or overhaul is influenced by the cutting machine, so that the smoke removing device of the cutting machine is convenient to maintain or overhaul, and the smoke removing device has the advantage of being convenient to maintain or overhaul, thereby improving the use and facilitating the use of people.

2. The dust collection device has the advantage of extracting smoke dust through the dust collection mechanism, and can collect the smoke dust generated by the cutting machine body into the dust storage box, so that the smoke dust is prevented from being discharged into the air.

3. The device has the advantage of preventing dust from escaping out of the dust storage box by arranging the protective net, and the dust is prevented from being discharged to the outside of the dust storage box through the air outlet hole, so that the air quality of a processing place is prevented from being influenced.

4. The device has the advantage of replaceable protective net by arranging the mounting groove and the replacing handle, and prevents the protective net from being filled with smoke dust in long-term use, thereby influencing the circulation of air.

5. The device has the advantage of assisting in pulling the doorframe by arranging the pulling handle and the soft rubber sleeve, and avoids pulling difficulty caused by no application of force.

6. The observation groove and the observation glass are arranged, so that the device has the advantage of convenient observation, the working state of the cutting machine body can be known at any time, and working accidents are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing the ground; 2. a cutter body; 3. a moving mechanism; 31. a gantry frame; 32. a slideway; 33. a rolling groove; 34. rolling the beads; 35. a telescopic groove; 36. a pressure spring; 37. a clamping strip; 38. a clamping groove; 39. a stretch rod; 4. a dust suction mechanism; 41. a dust storage box; 42. a fan; 43. an air outlet; 5. a protective net; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a handle is replaced; 8. pulling the handle; 9. a soft rubber sleeve; 10. an observation tank; 11. the glass was observed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a smokeless laser cutting machine for processing a steel plate comprises a mounting ground 1, a cutting machine body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting ground 1, a moving mechanism 3 sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body 2 is arranged on the top of the mounting ground 1, the moving mechanism 3 comprises a gantry frame 31 sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body 2, slide ways 32 located on the left and right sides of the cutting machine body 2 are arranged on the top of the mounting ground 1, the gantry frame 31 is slidably connected with the slide ways 32, a rolling groove 33 is arranged at the bottom of the gantry frame 31, a rolling ball 34 is rotatably connected inside the rolling groove 33, the rolling ball 34 is slidably connected with the slide ways 32, telescopic grooves 35 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the gantry frame 31, a pressure spring 36 is fixedly connected inside the telescopic grooves 35, a clamping strip 37 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure spring 36, and the clamping strip 37 is slidably connected with the telescopic grooves 35, clamping grooves 38 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cutting machine body 2, the clamping strips 37 are clamped with the clamping grooves 38, the outer sides of the clamping strips 37 are fixedly connected with stretching rods 39 extending to the outer sides of the gantry frames 31, and dust collection mechanisms 4 are arranged at the tops of the gantry frames 31.

Referring to fig. 1, the dust suction mechanism 4 includes a dust storage box 41 fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame 31, fans 42 located on the left and right sides of the dust storage box 41 are fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame 31, air inlets of the fans 42 extend downward into the gantry frame 31, air outlets of the fans 42 are communicated with the dust storage box 41, and air outlets 43 are formed in the top of the dust storage box 41.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the dust suction mechanism 4 is arranged to ensure that the device has the advantage of sucking away smoke dust, and the smoke dust generated by the cutting machine body 2 can be collected into the dust storage box 41, so that the smoke dust is prevented from being discharged into the air.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a protective net 5 is movably connected inside the air outlet 43, and the protective net 5 is made of an absorbent material.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of preventing dust from escaping out of the dust storage box 41 by arranging the protective net 5, and the dust is prevented from being discharged to the outside of the dust storage box 41 through the air outlet 43, so that the air quality of a processing place is prevented from being influenced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an installation groove 6 is formed inside the air outlet 43, the installation groove 6 is clamped with the protection net 5, and a replacement handle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection net 5.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of replaceable protective net 5 by arranging the mounting groove 6 and the replacing handle 7, and the situation that smoke dust is filled in the protective net 5 in long-term use so as to influence the circulation of air is prevented.

Referring to fig. 1, pulling handles 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the gantry frame 31, and a soft rubber sleeve 9 is sleeved on the outer side of each pulling handle 8.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of assisting in pulling the doorframe 31 by arranging the pulling handle 8 and the soft rubber sleeve 9, and avoids the pulling difficulty caused by no application of force.

Referring to fig. 1, observation grooves 10 are formed in the left and right sides of a gantry frame 31, and observation glasses 11 are fixedly connected to the insides of the observation grooves 10.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the observation groove 10 and the observation glass 11 are arranged, so that the device has the advantage of convenient observation, the working state of the cutting machine body 2 can be known at any time, and working accidents are avoided.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the slide way 32 is arranged on the surface of the installation ground 1 when the cutting machine body 2 is installed, the gantry frame 31 is installed inside the slide way 32, the stretching rod 39 is pulled when the cutting machine body 2 needs to be maintained and overhauled, the pressure spring 36 is extruded into the inside of the telescopic groove 35 through the clamping strip 37 by the stretching rod 39, the clamping strip 37 is made to fall off from the inside of the clamping groove 38, then the gantry frame 31 is forced by the pulling handle 8, the rolling ball 34 rolls inside the rolling groove 33, the gantry frame 31 is driven to slide back and forth inside the slide way 32 through the mutual matching of the rolling ball 34 and the slide way 32, the gantry frame 31 is made to be separated from the surface of the cutting machine body 2, and therefore the maintenance or overhaul of the cutting machine body 2 is facilitated.

In summary, the following steps: this steel sheet processing is with smokeless laser cutting machine, through setting up installation ground 1, cutting machine body 2, the use of mutually supporting of moving mechanism 3 and dust absorption mechanism 4, it establishes a safety cover to have solved current smoke abatement device mostly at cutting machine surface cover, then take out the smoke and dust through the air exhauster, but the cutting machine needs frequent maintenance to overhaul in daily use, current smoke abatement mechanism mostly is together fixed with the cutting machine, can the cutting machine influence maintenance or overhaul, consequently need a maintenance or the problem of overhauing the cutting machine smoke abatement device of being convenient for.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel sheet processing is with smokeless laser cutting machine, includes installation ground (1), its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that the cutting machine body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation ground (1), the moving mechanism (3) sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body (2) is arranged at the top of the installation ground (1), the moving mechanism (3) comprises a gantry frame (31) sleeved on the surface of the cutting machine body (2), slides (32) located on the left side and the right side of the cutting machine body (2) are arranged at the top of the installation ground (1), the gantry frame (31) is in sliding connection with the slides (32), rolling grooves (33) are formed in the bottom of the gantry frame (31), rolling beads (34) are in rolling connection with the inside of the rolling grooves (33), the rolling beads (34) are in sliding connection with the slides (32), telescopic grooves (35) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the gantry frame (31), and pressure springs (36) are fixedly connected to the inside of the telescopic grooves (35), inboard fixedly connected with joint strip (37) of pressure spring (36), joint strip (37) and flexible groove (35) sliding connection, joint groove (38) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of cutting machine body (2) inner wall, joint strip (37) and joint groove (38) joint, the outside fixedly connected with of joint strip (37) extends to tensile pole (39) in the dragon door frame (31) outside, the top of dragon door frame (31) is provided with dust absorption mechanism (4).

2. The smokeless laser cutting machine for processing steel sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust absorption mechanism (4) include dust storage box (41) at dragon door frame (31) top of fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with of dragon door frame (31) is located fan (42) of dust storage box (41) left and right sides, the inside of air intake downwardly extending to dragon door frame (31) of fan (42), the air outlet and dust storage box (41) intercommunication of fan (42), venthole (43) have been seted up at the top of dust storage box (41).

3. The smokeless laser cutting machine for processing steel sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside swing joint of venthole (43) has protection network (5), the material of protection network (5) is the absorption material.

4. The smokeless laser cutting machine for processing steel sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that: mounting groove (6) have been seted up to the inside of venthole (43), mounting groove (6) and protection network (5) joint, the top fixedly connected with of protection network (5) is more (7).

5. The smokeless laser cutting machine for processing steel sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with pulling of the left and right sides of portal frame (31) is (8), the surface cover in the pulling outside (8) is equipped with flexible glue cover (9).

6. The smokeless laser cutting machine for processing steel sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: observation groove (10) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of portal frame (31), the inside fixedly connected with observation glass (11) of observation groove (10).