Machine shell press riveting tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to motor equipment, in particular to a shell press riveting tool.
Background
The motor generally includes a housing, magnetic shoes, brushes, a rotor, and motor end caps at two ends of the housing. The motor end cover, i.e. the cover of the motor casing, is generally divided into a front end cover and a rear end cover for fixing and supporting the motor shaft.
In the production process of the motor, the shell of the motor needs to be fixedly connected with the front end cover, two related fixing methods are screw fixing and riveting fixing, and the riveting fixing is widely used due to convenience. The riveting device comprises a shell, a connecting groove is formed in the end face of the shell, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the edge of the front end cover correspondingly, when the shell and the front end cover are riveted and fixed, the connecting block is clamped in the connecting groove, a riveting column is arranged on the end face, close to the front end cover, of the shell, the riveting column is located on two sides of the connecting groove, the riveting column is deformed, the riveting column abuts against the connecting block tightly, and therefore riveting installation of the shell and the front end cover is completed.
At present, the installation of the shell and the front end cover is completed by manual knocking and riveting, and when mass production is carried out, because the installation procedure is complex, and the operation level of workers is different, the installation speed of the motor is low.
Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a machine shell press riveting tool.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine shell rivet pressing tool, includes the base, sliding connection has the supporting seat on the base, a plurality of support columns of fixedly connected with on the supporting seat, sliding connection has the float board on the support column, set up the recess that is used for holding the casing on the float board, fixedly connected with is located the guide arm of supporting seat both sides on the base, sliding connection has the slide on the guide arm, the slide vertically sets up the rivet pressing piece that just is used for the riveting towards one side fixedly connected with of float board, be equipped with the piece that resets with the supporting seat top surface is inconsistent on the float board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put the casing in the recess, then with the supporting seat displacement, then with the slide along the guide arm downward displacement of both sides, the slide drives when the displacement and presses the downward displacement of riveting, presses the riveting to the kickboard downwards extrusion, and the kickboard displacement on the support column resets simultaneously and plays ascending holding power to the kickboard after the extrusion of a atress, then presses the riveting to the casing and rivet, realizes automatic operation, improves production efficiency.
The utility model is further configured to: one side of the sliding plate, which faces the floating plate, is fixedly connected with an upper positioning column, and the base is fixedly connected with a lower positioning column which is coaxial with the upper positioning column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slide moves down, drive the downward displacement of reference column, inconsistent with lower reference column, lower reference column has an effort that upwards supports to last reference column, and lower reference column plays limiting displacement to last reference column simultaneously.
The utility model is further configured to: the top surface of the floating plate is provided with a blocking piece which is connected with the supporting column in a sliding mode and used for limiting the floating plate to be separated.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the floating plate upwards displacement, through blockking the piece, can restrict the floating plate and break away from the support column.
The utility model is further configured to: the stop piece comprises a bearing sleeve, a connecting piece and a stop block, the bearing sleeve is connected to the supporting column in a sliding mode, the bearing sleeve penetrates through the floating plate and is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, and the stop block is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bearing housing passes through the connecting piece to be fixed on the floating plate, and when the floating plate upwards displacement, the top of connecting piece is inconsistent with the piece that supports, and the restriction floating plate breaks away from the support column, and through setting up the bearing housing, can reduce floating plate and support column frictional force between them simultaneously, makes the displacement of floating plate on the support column more smooth and easy.
The utility model is further configured to: the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve which penetrates through the sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the guide rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through telescopic setting, can reduce the frictional force between slide and the guide arm for the slide can be more smooth and easy slide on the guide arm.
The utility model is further configured to: the base is fixedly connected with sliding seats positioned on two sides of the supporting seat, the supporting seat is connected to the sliding seats in a sliding mode, and one side, opposite to the sliding seat, of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove used for containing the supporting seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting seat is along the length direction displacement of sliding tray, and the sliding tray has played the guide effect to the supporting seat simultaneously, makes the supporting seat more steady at the displacement in-process, makes the operation more smooth and easy.
The utility model is further configured to: one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a limiting plate used for limiting the separation of the supporting seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the supporting seat displacement, the limiting plate plays limiting displacement to the supporting seat, makes the limiting plate be located the slide under, makes that the pressure riveting piece can be more accurate press the riveting to the casing, improves production efficiency.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: put the casing in the recess, then with the supporting seat displacement, then with the slide along the guide arm downward displacement of both sides, the slide drives when the displacement and presses the riveting piece downward displacement, presses the riveting piece to the kickboard downward extrusion, and the kickboard displacement on the support column resets simultaneously and plays ascending holding power to the kickboard after the atress extrusion that resets simultaneously, then presses the riveting piece to rivet the casing, realizes automation mechanized operation, improves production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a support pillar; 4. a floating plate; 5. a guide bar; 6. a slide plate; 7. pressing and riveting the parts; 8. an upper positioning column; 9. a lower positioning column; 10. a bearing housing; 11. a connecting member; 12. a resisting block; 13. a sleeve; 14. a sliding seat; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a reset member.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
The utility model provides a machine shell rivet pressing tool, as shown in fig. 1, including base 1, sliding connection has supporting seat 2 on base 1, a plurality of support columns of fixedly connected with 3 on the supporting seat 2, and sliding connection has floating plate 4 on the support column 3, set up the recess that is used for holding the casing on the floating plate 4, fixedly connected with is located the guide arm 5 of supporting seat 2 both sides on the base 1 simultaneously, sliding connection has slide 6 on the guide arm 5, and slide 6 vertically sets up and is used for the rivet pressing 7 of riveting towards one side fixedly connected with of floating plate 4, and be equipped with the piece 17 that resets with 2 top surfaces of supporting seat inconsistent on the floating plate 4, the piece 17 that resets includes a section of thick bamboo and the ejector pin that resets, a section of thick bamboo fixed connection resets on floating plate 4, and the ejector pin is sliding connection in a section of thick bamboo that resets, and fixedly connected with pressure spring between a section of thick bamboo and the ejector pin that resets, the ejector pin is inconsistent with supporting seat 2 simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1, an upper positioning column 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 6 facing the floating plate 4, a lower positioning column 9 coaxially arranged with the upper positioning column 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a sleeve 13 penetrating through the sliding plate 6 and slidably connected with the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 6.
As shown in fig. 2, a blocking member which is connected with the support column 3 in a sliding manner and used for limiting the floating plate 4 to be separated from the support column is arranged on the top surface of the floating plate 4, the blocking member includes a bearing sleeve 10, a connecting member 11 and a resisting block 12, the bearing sleeve 10 is connected on the support column 3 in a sliding manner, the bearing sleeve 10 penetrates through the floating plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the connecting member 11, and the resisting block 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column 3.
As shown in fig. 1, a sliding seat 14 located at two sides of the supporting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the supporting seat 2 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 14, a sliding groove 15 for accommodating the supporting seat 2 is formed in a side opposite to the sliding seat 14, and a limiting plate 16 for limiting the separation of the supporting seat 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 14.
The working process comprises the steps of placing the machine shell in the groove firstly during pressure riveting, then displacing the supporting seat 2 along the length direction of the sliding groove 15, enabling the sliding groove 15 to guide the supporting seat 2 to enable the supporting seat 2 to be displaced more smoothly, limiting the supporting seat 2 by the limiting plate 16 when the supporting seat 2 is displaced to enable the supporting seat 2 to be positioned under the sliding plate 6 to enable the pressure riveting piece 7 to be capable of more accurately pressure riveting the machine shell, improving the production efficiency, then displacing the sliding plate 6 downwards along the guide rods 5 on two sides, reducing the friction force between the sliding plate 6 and the guide rods 5 through a sleeve to enable the sliding plate 6 to be displaced more smoothly, driving the upper positioning column 8 to be displaced downwards to abut against the lower positioning column 9 to limit the upper positioning column 8 when the sliding plate 6 is displaced, driving the pressure riveting piece 7 to be displaced downwards by the sliding plate 6 to extrude the floating plate 4 to enable the floating plate 4 to be displaced downwards along the supporting column 3, ejector pin atress displacement, make compression spring compression, it has a ascending holding power to unsteady board 4 to make piece 17 that resets, then rivet 7 that press to the casing pressure rivets, realize automatic operation, and the production efficiency is improved, then with slide 6 upwards displacement, pressure spring provides the effort of the upwards displacement of piece 17 that resets simultaneously, make unsteady board 4 upwards displacement, the top of connecting piece 11 offsets with supporting block 12, restriction unsteady board 4 breaks away from support column 3, simultaneously through setting up bearing housing 10, can reduce the frictional force of unsteady board 4 and support column 3 two, it is more smooth and easy to make the displacement of unsteady board 4 on support column 3, then with the displacement of supporting seat 2, take out the casing, accomplish processing, at last with supporting seat 2 resets.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.