CN216606355U

CN216606355U - Electric automatization belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216606355U
Application number: CN202123349639.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗统泉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric automation, in particular to an electric automatic cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning bin, wherein the top of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of a water storage barrel, the inner bottom wall of the water storage barrel is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with an ultrasonic transducer, the right side of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a water storage bin, the interior of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a spraying device, the bottom of the cleaning bin is connected with a solid-liquid separation bin, the solid-liquid separation bin is fixedly provided with a spiral elevator, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin is fixedly connected with an oil-water separation device through a pipeline, the front side of the cleaning bin is provided with a sealing door, the device can recycle the purified sewage for next cleaning, effectively saves water resources and facilitates the treatment of sewage.

Description

Electric automatization belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric automation, and particularly relates to an electric automatic cleaning device.

Background

Electrical engineering and its automation are emerging subjects in the field of electrical information, but because of being closely related to people's daily life and industrial production, the development is very rapid, and now, the development is relatively mature. Has become an important component of high and new technology industry, is widely applied to the fields of industry, agriculture, national defense and the like, and plays an increasingly important role in national economy. The antenna extends to various industries, is designed as small as one switch, has a figure as large as the research of an aerospace plane, and is used for cleaning parts of various devices by using cleaning equipment periodically to remove stains on the surfaces of the devices in the field of automatic processing and production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In the prior art, the sewage generated after the cleaning device is cleaned is directly discharged, so that the sewage cannot be recycled, and a large amount of water resources are wasted. The utility model provides an electric automatic cleaning device, which can recycle purified sewage for next cleaning through solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation of the cleaned sewage, effectively saves water resources and facilitates the treatment of the sewage.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electric automatic cleaning device comprises a cleaning bin, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin, the top of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water storage cylinder, the inner bottom wall of the water storage cylinder is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the top end of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with an ultrasonic transducer, a water storage bin is fixedly arranged at the right side of the cleaning bin, a spraying device is fixedly arranged in the cleaning bin, the bottom of the cleaning bin is connected with a solid-liquid separation bin, a spiral elevator is fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation bin, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin is fixedly connected with the oil-water separation device through a pipeline, a sealing door is arranged on the front side of the cleaning bin, and an observation window is arranged on the sealing door.

The side face of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a control device, the front face of the control device is provided with a display screen and a control keyboard, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged inside the control device.

The inner side wall of the water storage cylinder is integrally formed with a sealing ring plate, a sealing convex ring is arranged on the sealing ring plate, an annular sealing groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bearing plate, and a drain hole penetrates through the bottom plate of the water storage cylinder; when the soaking and washing mode is selected, the control cylinder drives the bearing plate to descend to the position that the sealing groove at the bottom of the bearing plate is matched with the sealing convex ring on the sealing ring plate, so that water injected into the water storage cylinder can be prevented from flowing away from a joint between the bearing plate and the sealing ring plate, and the drain hole is used for draining water which flows into the lower layer of the water storage cylinder after the bearing plate is separated from the sealing ring plate.

The bearing plate is penetrated through by the rotating shaft, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the contact position of the bearing plate and the rotating shaft; the sealing rubber ring is used for preventing water from flowing out from a joint between the rotating shaft and the bearing plate when the water storage cylinder is used for soaking the parts.

The spraying device comprises a plurality of annular spraying pipes which are fixedly arranged inside the cleaning bin and are communicated with each other, and a spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each annular spraying pipe.

Wherein the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin is fixedly provided with a filter screen; the filter screen is used for blocking solid dirt in the sewage.

The oil-water separation device comprises a shell, a partition plate is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the shell, a filter chamber is arranged between the inner wall of the left side of the shell and the partition plate, a plurality of filter devices are fixedly mounted in the filter chamber, a grease overflow chamber and a grease subdivision chamber are arranged on the right side of the partition plate, a first oil discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the right side of the grease overflow chamber, a second oil discharge pipeline and a water discharge pipeline are fixedly connected to the right side of the grease subdivision chamber, electric control valves are fixedly mounted on the first oil discharge pipeline, the second oil discharge pipeline and the water discharge pipeline, and a reflux pump is fixedly mounted at the right end of the water discharge pipeline; the sewage liquid flows into the oil-water separation device, firstly, the filtering device filters and blocks grease in the sewage, most of the grease is retained in the filtering chamber, water enters the oil-water separation chamber through the filtering device, and the liquid entering the oil-water separation chamber is precipitated because the oil is lighter than the water, wherein, water and a small amount of grease which is not filtered by the filtering device are separated, the grease floats on the liquid surface, the water is deposited on the lower layer, along with the increasing of the water and the grease in the oil-water separating device, the grease which is trapped in the filtering chamber overflows into the grease overflow chamber and flows out to the collecting container through the first oil discharge pipeline, and the grease floating on the upper liquid level in the oil-water separation chamber flows out to a collection container through a second oil discharge pipeline, the clear water precipitated on the lower layer of the oil-water separation chamber flows out through a water discharge pipeline, is pumped into a return pipe through a reflux pump, and flows back into the water storage bin through the return pipe for reutilization.

The heating rod is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water storage bin, the top of the water storage bin is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe and a return pipe, the bottom of the water storage bin is fixedly provided with a booster pump, the bottom of the booster pump is fixedly connected with a water supply pipeline, the water supply pipeline extends into the cleaning bin, the tail end of the water supply pipeline is connected with an annular spray pipe, and the return pipe is fixedly connected with the reflux pump; the heating rod is used for heating the water in the water storage bin, the hot water is utilized to clean the oil stain on the surface of the part, the adhesion can be dissolved more quickly, the booster pump pumps out the water in the water storage bin and inputs the water into the spraying device through the water supply pipeline, and the water is supplied for cleaning work.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the device is used, the sealing door is opened, a part to be cleaned is placed on the bearing plate, a flushing mode and a soaking and washing mode can be selected through the control device, when the flushing mode is selected, the control cylinder drives the bearing plate to rise above the water storage cylinder, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate together with the water storage cylinder and the bearing plate, meanwhile, the booster pump pumps water in the water storage bin out and inputs the water into the spraying device through the water supply pipeline, the water flow is sprayed out through the spray head below the annular spraying pipe to flush the part placed on the bearing plate, when the soaking and washing mode is selected, the control cylinder drives the bearing plate to descend to the sealing groove at the bottom of the bearing plate to be matched with the sealing convex ring on the sealing ring plate, water is injected into the water storage cylinder through the booster pump and the spraying device, the water in the water storage cylinder stops injecting after the part does not pass through the part, the ultrasonic transducer is controlled to work, and the cavitation effect generated by the vibration of the ultrasonic transducer in liquid is utilized, stubborn stains on the surface of the part are removed, after cleaning is completed, the air cylinder is controlled to drive the bearing plate to ascend and reset, water can be discharged, and the part can be thoroughly cleaned in a combined mode of a soaking cleaning mode and a washing mode, so that the device can meet cleaning of various strengths and can meet different use requirements;

the cleaned sewage flows into a solid-liquid separation bin, the solid in the sewage is blocked in the solid-liquid separation bin by a filter screen, the solid dirt in the solid-liquid separation bin can be discharged by a screw elevator, the sewage liquid flows into an oil-water separation device, firstly, grease in the sewage is filtered and blocked by the filter device, most of the grease is retained in a filter chamber, water enters an oil-water separation chamber through the filter device, the liquid entering the oil-water separation chamber is precipitated because the oil is lighter than the water, the water and a small amount of grease which is not filtered by the filter device are separated, the grease floats on the liquid surface, the water is precipitated on the lower layer, the grease retained in the filter chamber overflows into a grease overflow chamber along with the increasing of the water and the grease in the oil-water separation device and flows out to a collection container through a first oil discharge pipeline, and the grease floating on the upper layer liquid surface in the oil-water separation chamber flows out to a collection container through a second oil discharge pipeline, the clear water that deposits at profit subdivision room lower floor then flows through drainage pipe, goes into the back flow through the backwash pump in, recycles in the flowing back water storage storehouse through the back flow, and this device is through solid-liquid separation, water oil separating to wasing back sewage, with recoverable the utilizing in washing next time behind the sewage purification, the effectual water resource of having practiced thrift to the processing of sewage has been made things convenient for.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the oil-water separator in front view;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view schematically showing the structure of the water trap and the shower apparatus according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. cleaning the bin; 2. a support; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a water storage cylinder; 6. a cylinder; 7. a support plate; 8. an ultrasonic transducer; 9. a water storage bin; 10. a spraying device; 11. a reflux pump; 12. a solid-liquid separation bin; 13. a screw elevator; 14. an oil-water separation device; 15. a sealing door; 16. an observation window; 17. a control device; 18. a seal ring plate; 19. a drain hole; 20. an annular shower pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a housing; 24. a partition plate; 25. a filtering chamber; 26. a filtration device; 27. a grease overflow chamber; 28. an oil-water separation chamber; 29. a first oil drain conduit; 30. a second oil drain pipe; 31. a water discharge pipeline; 32. an electrically controlled valve; 33. a heating rod; 34. a water injection pipe; 35. a return pipe; 36. a booster pump; 37. a water supply pipeline.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an electric automatic cleaning device comprises a cleaning bin 1, wherein a support 2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning bin 1, a motor 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the cleaning bin 1, an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of a water storage barrel 5, an air cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom wall of the water storage barrel 5, the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a bearing plate 7, an ultrasonic transducer 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bearing plate 7, a water storage bin 9 is fixedly mounted at the right side of the cleaning bin 1, a spraying device 10 is fixedly mounted inside the cleaning bin 1, a solid-liquid separation bin 12 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning bin 1, a spiral elevator 13 is fixedly mounted on the solid-liquid separation bin 12, and the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin 12 is fixedly connected with an oil-water separation device 14 through a pipeline, the front side of the cleaning bin 1 is provided with a sealing door 15, and the sealing door 15 is provided with an observation window 16.

The side fixed mounting in washing storehouse 1 has controlling means 17, controlling means 17's front is equipped with display screen and control keyboard, controlling means 17's inside is equipped with the singlechip.

A sealing ring plate 18 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the water storage cylinder 5, a sealing convex ring is arranged on the sealing ring plate 18, an annular sealing groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bearing plate 7, and a drain hole 19 is formed in a bottom plate of the water storage cylinder 5 in a penetrating manner; when the soaking and washing mode is selected, the control cylinder 6 drives the bearing plate 7 to descend to the sealing groove at the bottom of the bearing plate 7 to be matched with the sealing convex ring on the sealing ring plate 18, so that water injected into the water storage barrel can be prevented from flowing away from a joint between the bearing plate 7 and the sealing ring plate 18, and the water discharge hole 19 is used for discharging water which flows into the lower layer of the water storage barrel 5 after the bearing plate 7 is separated from the sealing ring plate 18.

The bearing plate 7 is penetrated by the rotating shaft 4, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the contact position of the bearing plate 7 and the rotating shaft 4; the sealing rubber ring is used for preventing water from flowing out from a joint between the rotating shaft 4 and the bearing plate 7 when the water storage cylinder 5 is used for soaking the parts.

The spraying device 10 comprises a plurality of annular spraying pipes 20 which are fixedly arranged inside the cleaning bin 1 and are communicated with each other, and a spray head 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each annular spraying pipe 20.

A filter screen 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin 12; the screen 22 serves to block solid contaminants in the wastewater.

The oil-water separation device 14 comprises a shell 23, a partition plate 24 is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the shell 23, a filter chamber 25 is arranged between the inner wall of the left side of the shell 23 and the partition plate 24, a plurality of filter devices 26 are fixedly mounted in the filter chamber 25, a grease overflow chamber 27 and an oil-water separation chamber 28 are arranged on the right side of the partition plate 24, a first oil discharge pipeline 29 is fixedly connected to the right side of the grease overflow chamber 27, a second oil discharge pipeline 30 and a water discharge pipeline 31 are fixedly connected to the right side of the oil-water separation chamber 28, electric control valves 32 are fixedly mounted on the first oil discharge pipeline 29, the second oil discharge pipeline 30 and the water discharge pipeline 31, and a reflux pump 11 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the water discharge pipeline 31; the sewage liquid flows into the oil-water separating device 14, firstly the filtering device 26 filters and separates the grease in the sewage, most of the grease is retained in the filtering chamber 25, the water enters the oil-water separating chamber 28 through the filtering device 26, the liquid entering the oil-water separating chamber 28 is precipitated, the water and a small amount of grease which is not filtered by the filtering device are separated, the grease floats on the liquid surface, the water is precipitated on the lower layer, the grease retained in the filtering chamber 25 overflows into the grease overflowing chamber 27 and flows out to the collecting container through the first oil drain pipeline 29 along with the increasing of the water and the grease in the oil-water separating device 14, the grease floating on the upper layer liquid surface in the oil-water separating chamber 28 flows out to the collecting container through the second oil drain pipeline 30, the clean water precipitated on the lower layer of the oil-water separating chamber 28 flows out through the water drain pipeline 31 and is pumped into the return pipe 35 through the return pump 11, flows back into the water storage bin 9 through a return pipe 35 for reuse.

A heating rod 33 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the water storage bin 9, a water injection pipe 34 and a return pipe 35 are fixedly connected to the top of the water storage bin 9, a booster pump 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage bin 9, a water supply pipeline 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the booster pump 36, the water supply pipeline 37 extends into the cleaning bin 1, the tail end of the water supply pipeline 37 is connected with the annular spray pipe 20, and the return pipe 35 is fixedly connected with the return pump 11; the heating rod 33 is used for heating water in the water storage bin 9, oil stains adhered to the surfaces of the parts can be dissolved more quickly by cleaning the parts with the hot water, and the booster pump 36 pumps the water in the water storage bin 9 out and inputs the water into the spraying device 10 through the water supply pipeline 37 to supply water for cleaning work.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the sealing door 15 is opened, a part to be cleaned is placed on the bearing plate 7, a flushing mode and a soaking and washing mode can be selected through the control device 17, when the flushing mode is selected, the control cylinder 6 drives the bearing plate 7 to rise above the water storage cylinder 5, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate together with the water storage cylinder 5 and the bearing plate 7, meanwhile, the booster pump 36 pumps water in the water storage bin 9 out and inputs the water into the spraying device 10 through the water supply pipeline 37, water flow is sprayed out through the spray head 21 below the annular spraying pipe 20 to flush the part placed on the bearing plate 7, when the soaking and washing mode is selected, the control cylinder 6 drives the bearing plate 7 to fall to a sealing groove at the bottom of the bearing plate 7 to be matched with a sealing convex ring on the sealing ring plate 18, water is injected into the water storage cylinder 5 through the booster pump 36 and the spraying device 10, and the water injection is stopped after the water in the water storage cylinder 5 sinks the part, controlling an ultrasonic transducer 8 to work, removing stubborn stains on the surface of a part by utilizing a cavitation effect generated by vibration of the ultrasonic transducer 8 in liquid, after cleaning is finished, controlling a cylinder 6 to drive a bearing plate 7 to ascend and reset so as to discharge water, and thoroughly cleaning the part in a combined mode of an immersion cleaning mode and a washing mode so as to enable the device to meet cleaning of various strengths and meet different use requirements, wherein the cleaned sewage flows into a solid-liquid separation bin 12, the solid in the solid-liquid separation bin 12 is blocked by a filter screen 22, the solid dirt in the solid-liquid separation bin 12 can be discharged by a spiral elevator 13, the sewage liquid flows into an oil-water separation device 14, firstly, the oil in the sewage is filtered and blocked by a filter device 26, most of the oil is blocked in a filter chamber 25, and the water enters an oil-water subdivision chamber 28 through the filter device 26, because the oil is lighter than the water, the liquid entering the oil-water separation chamber 28 is precipitated, the water and a small amount of grease which is not filtered by the filtering device are separated, the grease floats on the liquid surface, the water is precipitated on the lower layer, along with the increasing of the water and the grease in the oil-water separation device 14, the grease trapped in the filtering chamber 25 overflows into the grease overflow chamber 27 and flows out to the collecting container through the first oil discharge pipeline 29, the grease floating on the upper layer liquid surface in the oil-water separation chamber 28 flows out to the collecting container through the second oil discharge pipeline 30, the clear water precipitated on the lower layer of the oil-water separation chamber 28 flows out through the water discharge pipeline 31, is pumped into the return pipe 35 through the reflux pump 11 and flows back into the water storage bin 9 for reuse through the return pipe 35, the device can recycle the sewage after purification through the solid-liquid separation and the oil-water separation of the washed sewage, thereby effectively saving water resources, and facilitates the treatment of sewage.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electric automatization belt cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a cleaning bin, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning bin, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water storage cylinder, the inner bottom wall of the water storage cylinder is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with an ultrasonic transducer, the right side of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a water storage bin, the interior of the cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a spraying device, the bottom of the cleaning bin is connected with a solid-liquid separation bin, the device comprises a solid-liquid separation bin, an oil-water separation device, a cleaning bin and a spiral elevator, wherein the spiral elevator is fixedly installed on the solid-liquid separation bin, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin is fixedly connected with the oil-water separation device through a pipeline, a sealing door is arranged on the front side of the cleaning bin, and an observation window is arranged on the sealing door.

2. An electrically automated cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the side fixed mounting in washing storehouse has controlling means, controlling means's front is equipped with display screen and control keyboard, controlling means's inside is equipped with the singlechip.

3. An electrically automated cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising: the inner side wall of the water storage cylinder is integrally formed with a sealing ring plate, a sealing convex ring is arranged on the sealing ring plate, an annular sealing groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bearing plate, and a drain hole is formed in a bottom plate of the water storage cylinder in a penetrating mode.

4. An electrically automated cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising: the bearing plate is penetrated by the rotating shaft, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the contact position of the bearing plate and the rotating shaft.

5. An electrically automated cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising: the spraying device comprises a plurality of annular spraying pipes which are fixedly arranged inside the cleaning bin and are communicated with each other, and a spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each annular spraying pipe.

6. An electrically automated cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising: a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin; the filter screen is used for blocking solid dirt in the sewage.

7. An electrically automated cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising: oil water separator includes the casing, fixed mounting has the division board in the inner chamber of casing, the left side inner wall of casing with be equipped with the filter chamber between the division board, the inside fixed mounting of filter chamber has a plurality of filter equipment, the right side of division board is equipped with grease overflow room and the fine room of profit, the first oil drain pipeline of right side fixedly connected with of grease overflow room, the right side fixedly connected with second oil drain pipeline and the drainage pipe of the fine room of profit, equal fixed mounting has automatically controlled valve on first oil drain pipeline, second oil drain pipeline and the drainage pipe, drainage pipe's right-hand member fixed mounting has the backwash pump.

8. An electrically automated cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising: fixed mounting has the heating rod in the inner chamber in water storage storehouse, the top fixedly connected with water injection pipe and the back flow in water storage storehouse, the bottom fixed mounting in water storage storehouse has the booster pump, the bottom fixedly connected with water supply pipe of booster pump, water supply pipe extends into the inside in cleaning bin, water supply pipe's end and annular spray piping connection, the back flow with backwash pump fixed connection.