CN216604067U - Energy-saving climbing film concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution - Google Patents
Energy-saving climbing film concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN216604067U CN216604067U CN202220168850.2U CN202220168850U CN216604067U CN 216604067 U CN216604067 U CN 216604067U CN 202220168850 U CN202220168850 U CN 202220168850U CN 216604067 U CN216604067 U CN 216604067U
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- tank
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- extracting solution
- energy
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving climbing film type concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, which comprises a raw material tank, wherein the upper surface of the raw material tank is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the raw material tank is connected with a filter, the top of the filter is connected with a medicine liquid pump, the right side of the medicine liquid pump is connected with a plate type heat exchanger, the right side of the plate type heat exchanger is connected with a concentrating tank, a heater is arranged in the concentrating tank, the bottom of the concentrating tank is provided with a finished product tank, the top of the concentrating tank is connected with a gas-liquid separator, and the left side of the gas-liquid separator is provided with a steam compressor. This chinese medicine extract's climbing film concentrator, novel structure thinks about ingeniously, can realize not only reducing the energy consumption to thermal recycle, can also shorten consuming time through the heating of secondary preheating reduction chinese medicine extract is long, can circulate the concentration to chinese medicine extract simultaneously, satisfies people's user demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concentrators, in particular to an energy-saving climbing film type concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution.
Background
The concentration of the Chinese medicine extract is an important process in the Chinese medicine preparation process, and the common concentration methods comprise normal pressure evaporation concentration, reduced pressure evaporation concentration, thin film evaporation concentration, freeze concentration, membrane distillation concentration, reverse osmosis and ultrafiltration technology, centrifugal concentration and the like.
At present, when the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is concentrated, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution needs to be heated for a long time, so that the energy consumption is high, the consumed time is long, and the use requirements of people cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the energy-saving climbing-film concentrator for the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, which has the advantages of novel structure and ingenious design, can realize the recycling of heat, can reduce the energy consumption, can reduce the heating time of the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution through secondary preheating, shortens the time consumption, can circularly concentrate the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, and meets the use requirements of people.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving climbing film concentrator of traditional Chinese medicine extract comprises a raw material tank, wherein the upper surface of the raw material tank is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the raw material tank is connected with a filter, the top of the filter is connected with a liquid medicine pump, the right side of the liquid medicine pump is connected with a plate heat exchanger, the right side of the plate heat exchanger is connected with a concentration tank, a heater is arranged in the concentration tank, the bottom of the concentration tank is provided with a finished product tank, the top of the concentration tank is connected with a gas-liquid separator, the left side of the vapor-liquid separator is provided with a vapor compressor, the left side of the vapor compressor is provided with a vapor circulation inlet pipe extending to the interior of the raw material tank, the steam pipe that the right side of vapor compressor was provided with and vapour and liquid separator intercommunication, the bottom of vapour and liquid separator is connected with the buffer memory jar, the bottom of buffer memory jar is provided with the circulating pump.
Preferably, a steam circulation outlet pipe extending to the interior of the raw material tank is inserted into the left side of the concentration tank.
Preferably, a discharge pipe is arranged between the finished product tank and the concentration tank, and a control valve is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the left side of the circulating pump is communicated with a concentration tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, firstly, traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution needing concentration treatment is added into a raw material tank through a feed hopper, part of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution in the raw material tank is conveyed to a plate heat exchanger through a medicine liquid pump after being filtered by a filter, heat exchange is carried out in the plate heat exchanger, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is conveyed into a concentration tank after the effect of primary preheating is achieved, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is heated by a heater in the concentration tank, a steam-liquid film is formed after the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is heated, the steam-liquid film rises and enters the inside of a steam-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation, the concentrated solution after the gas-liquid separation enters a buffer tank, the concentrated solution is conveyed to the inside of the concentration tank again through a circulating pump for secondary concentration, the circulation is carried out, a control valve is opened until the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is concentrated to the required concentration, the concentrated solution in the concentration tank can be discharged into a finished product tank for storage through a discharge pipe, the steam after the gas-liquid separation is sucked into a steam compressor for pressurization and temperature rise through a steam circulation pipe, the steam circulation pipe enters the steam inlet pipe Go into the inside of head tank, heat the inside surplus traditional chinese medicine extract of head tank, realize not only can reducing the energy consumption to thermal recycle, can also shorten consuming time through the secondary preheats when reducing the heating of traditional chinese medicine extract.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural components of the head tank of the present invention;
figure 3 is a schematic view of the structural components of the thickening tank of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a raw material tank; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a filter; 4. a liquid medicine pump; 5. a plate heat exchanger; 6. a concentration tank; 7. a heater; 8. a finished product tank; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a control valve; 11. a steam circulation outlet pipe; 12. a vapor-liquid separator; 13. a vapor compressor; 14. a steam circulation inlet pipe; 15. a steam pipe; 16. a buffer tank; 17. and a circulating pump.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, an energy-saving climbing film concentrator for extracting traditional Chinese medicine comprises a raw material tank 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the raw material tank 1, a filter 3 is connected to the bottom of the raw material tank 1, a medicine liquid pump 4 is connected to the top of the filter 3, a plate heat exchanger 5 is connected to the right side of the medicine liquid pump 4, a concentrating tank 6 is connected to the right side of the plate heat exchanger 5, a heater 7 is arranged inside the concentrating tank 6, a finished product tank 8 is arranged at the bottom of the concentrating tank 6, a discharge pipe 9 is arranged between the finished product tank 8 and the concentrating tank 6, a control valve 10 is arranged outside the discharge pipe 9, the control valve 10 is opened, concentrated liquid concentrated in the concentrating tank 6 can be discharged into the finished product tank 8 for storage through the discharge pipe 9, a steam circulation outlet pipe 11 extending into the raw material tank 1 is inserted into the left side of the concentrating tank 6, a steam-liquid separator 12 is connected to the top of the concentrating tank 6, a vapor compressor 13 is arranged on the left side of the vapor-liquid separator 12, a vapor circulation inlet pipe 14 extending into the raw material tank 1 is arranged on the left side of the vapor-liquid compressor 13, a vapor pipe 15 communicated with the vapor-liquid separator 12 is arranged on the right side of the vapor compressor 13, a buffer tank 16 is connected to the bottom of the vapor-liquid separator 12, a circulation pump 17 is arranged on the bottom of the buffer tank 16, and the concentration tank 6 is communicated with the left side of the circulation pump 17.
When in use, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution to be concentrated is added into the raw material tank 1 through the feed hopper 2, part of the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution in the raw material tank 1 is conveyed to the plate type heat exchanger 5 through the liquid medicine pump 4 after being filtered by the filter 3, heat exchange is carried out in the plate type heat exchanger 5, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is conveyed into the concentration tank 6 after the effect of preliminary preheating is achieved, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is heated by the heater 7 in the concentration tank 6, a vapor-liquid film is formed after the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is heated, the vapor-liquid film rises and enters the vapor-liquid separator 12 for gas-liquid separation, the concentrated solution after the gas-liquid separation enters the buffer tank 16 and is conveyed into the concentration tank 6 again for secondary concentration through the circulating pump 17, the circulation is carried out, the control valve 10 is opened after the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is concentrated to the required concentration, and the concentrated solution in the concentration tank 6 can be discharged into the finished product tank 8 for storage through the discharge pipe 9, and the steam after gas-liquid separation is sucked into the steam compressor 13 through the steam pipe 15 to be pressurized and heated, and then enters the raw material tank 1 through the steam circulation inlet pipe 14 to heat the residual traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution in the raw material tank 1, so that the heat is recycled, the energy consumption can be reduced, the heating time of the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution can be shortened through secondary preheating, and the time consumption is shortened.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving liter membrane concentrator of chinese medicine extract, includes head tank (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of feed tank (1) is provided with feeder hopper (2), the bottom of feed tank (1) is connected with filter (3), the top of filter (3) is connected with liquid medicine pump (4), the right side of liquid medicine pump (4) is connected with plate heat exchanger (5), the right side of plate heat exchanger (5) is connected with concentrated jar (6), the inside of concentrated jar (6) is provided with heater (7), the bottom of concentrated jar (6) is provided with finished product jar (8), the top of concentrated jar (6) is connected with vapour and liquid separator (12), the left side of vapour and liquid separator (12) is provided with vapor compressor (13), the left side of vapor compressor (13) is provided with steam cycle admission pipe (14) that extend to the inside of feed tank (1), the right side of vapor compressor (13) is provided with steam pipe (15) that communicate with vapour and liquid separator (12), the bottom of the gas-liquid separator (12) is connected with a buffer tank (16), and the bottom of the buffer tank (16) is provided with a circulating pump (17).
2. The energy-saving climbing film concentrator of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a steam circulation outlet pipe (11) extending to the interior of the raw material tank (1) is inserted into the left side of the concentration tank (6).
3. The energy-saving climbing film concentrator of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a material discharging pipe (9) is arranged between the finished product tank (8) and the concentration tank (6), and a control valve (10) is arranged on the outer side of the material discharging pipe (9).
4. The energy-saving climbing film concentrator of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left side of the circulating pump (17) is communicated with a concentration tank (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220168850.2U CN216604067U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Energy-saving climbing film concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220168850.2U CN216604067U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Energy-saving climbing film concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216604067U true CN216604067U (en) | 2022-05-27 |
Family
ID=81689194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220168850.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216604067U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Energy-saving climbing film concentrator for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216604067U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202220168850.2U patent/CN216604067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220527 |