CN216601377U - Forestry nursery disease and pest control device - Google Patents
Forestry nursery disease and pest control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216601377U CN216601377U CN202220093643.5U CN202220093643U CN216601377U CN 216601377 U CN216601377 U CN 216601377U CN 202220093643 U CN202220093643 U CN 202220093643U CN 216601377 U CN216601377 U CN 216601377U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests in a forestry nursery, which comprises a first fixed box, a second fixed box and a partition plate, wherein the second fixed box is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixed box, the partition plate is vertically fixed in the middle of the second fixed box, the partition plate divides the interior of the second fixed box into a liquid medicine storage space and a waste collecting space, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed box, and a pest killing mechanism is arranged in the first fixed box. According to the utility model, through rotating the bolt, the bolt exerts a jacking force on the connecting part in the rotating process, the connecting part drives the fixing block to be close to the fixing rod, and meanwhile, the semicircular clamping frames on the fixing block are close to the semicircular clamping frames on the fixing rod, so that the two semicircular clamping frames can be arranged and fixed on the supporting rod arranged outside in a nursery garden under the mutual matching effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry instruments, relates to a disease and insect pest prevention device, and particularly relates to a forestry nursery disease and insect pest prevention device.
Background
The plant diseases and insect pests are the combined name of diseases and insect pests, adverse effects are often caused to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and the like, and because the plant diseases and insect pests bring huge economic loss to the forestry every year in China, the plant diseases and insect pests need to be effectively prevented and controlled, so that the economic loss of the forestry can be effectively reduced, and therefore the device for preventing and controlling the plant diseases and insect pests in the forestry nursery is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests of a forestry nursery, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pest control device for a forestry nursery comprises a first fixed box, a second fixed box and a partition plate, wherein the second fixed box is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixed box, the partition plate is vertically fixed in the middle of the second fixed box, the partition plate divides the interior of the second fixed box into a liquid medicine storage space and a waste collection space, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed box, and a pest killing mechanism is arranged in the first fixed box;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a fixing block and two semicircular clamping frames, the fixing rod is fixed in the middle of the top end of the first fixing box, the fixing block is located on one side of the fixing rod, the two semicircular clamping frames are respectively fixed at the top end of the fixing rod and the top end of the fixing block and are matched with each other, a connecting part movably penetrates through the middle of one side of the fixing rod, one end of the connecting part is fixedly connected with one side, close to the fixing rod, of the fixing block, a bolt penetrates through the bottom end of one side of the fixing rod in a threaded manner, and one end of the bolt is abutted against one side of the connecting part;
deinsectization mechanism includes loudspeaker cover, water pump, shower nozzle and pipe, loudspeaker cover is fixed to run through one of them inboard of first fixed case, the one end and the water pump that the water pump was fixed at first fixed incasement bottom side are located the liquid medicine storage space, the shower nozzle is fixed to run through on the interior top side of loudspeaker cover, the shower nozzle passes through the outlet pipe intercommunication of pipe with loudspeaker cover, the inside of loudspeaker cover is vertical fixed two filter screens that are equipped with side by side, the fixed fan that is equipped with of one end of loudspeaker cover inner chamber.
Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two semicircular clamping frames.
Preferably, one end of the inner bottom side of the first fixed box is fixedly provided with a limiting frame, and one end of the top of the first fixed box movably penetrates through a sealing plate and the sealing plate is movably clamped in the limiting frame.
Preferably, one of the corners of the two sides of the first fixing box is fixedly provided with a supporting block, the top ends of the two supporting blocks are fixedly provided with electric telescopic rods, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the closing plate.
Preferably, a trap lamp is fixedly arranged at one end of the top side in the first fixing box.
Preferably, a drain pipe with a valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of one side of the second fixing box, a liquid injection pipe is fixedly inserted into the top end of the other side of the second fixing box, and a PLC controller is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the first fixing box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the bolt, the bolt exerts a jacking force on the connecting part in the rotating process by rotating the bolt, the connecting part drives the fixed block to be close to the fixed rod, and meanwhile, the semicircular clamping frame on the fixed block is close to the semicircular clamping frame on the fixed rod, so that the two semicircular clamping frames can be arranged and fixed on a supporting rod arranged outside in a nursery garden under the mutual matching;
2. through being equipped with the moth-killing lamp, can lure the winged insect to first fixed case through the moth-killing lamp in, the fan is to the inside convulsions of first fixed case simultaneously, produces a suction from this for the winged insect is very difficult to fly out again from first fixed case, and the water pump is taken out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage space in the second fixed case simultaneously and is given the pipe through the pipe transport, spouts in first fixed case through the pipe again, is inhaled by the winged insect in first fixed case and eats, alright winged insect kills like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for controlling diseases and pests in a forestry nursery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a device for controlling diseases and pests in a nursery in forestry according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the card frame and the closing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first stationary box; 2. a second stationary box; 3. a partition plate; 401. fixing the rod; 402. a fixed block; 403. a semicircular clamping frame; 404. a connecting portion; 405. a bolt; 406. a rubber pad; 501. a horn cover; 502. a water pump; 503. a spray head; 504. a conduit; 505. filtering with a screen; 506. a fan; 601. a limiting frame; 602. a closing plate; 603. a support block; 604. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a trap lamp; 801. a liquid discharge pipe; 802. a liquid injection pipe; 9. a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry nursery disease and pest control device comprises a first fixed box 1, a second fixed box 2 and a partition plate 3, wherein the second fixed box 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixed box 1, the partition plate 3 is vertically fixed in the middle of the second fixed box 2, the partition plate 3 divides the interior of the second fixed box 2 into a liquid medicine storage space and a waste collection space, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed box 1, and a pest killing mechanism is arranged in the first fixed box 1;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod 401, a fixing block 402 and two semicircular clamping frames 403, the fixing rod 401 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the first fixing box 1, the fixing block 402 is located on one side of the fixing rod 401, the two semicircular clamping frames 403 are respectively fixed at the top end of the fixing rod 401 and the top end of the fixing block 402 and the two semicircular clamping frames 403 are matched, a connecting part 404 is movably penetrated through the middle of one side of the fixing rod 401, one end of the connecting part 404 is fixedly connected with one side, close to the fixing rod 401, of the fixing block 402, a bolt 405 penetrates through the bottom end thread of one side of the fixing rod 401, and one end of the bolt 405 is abutted against one side of the connecting part 404;
the deinsectization mechanism includes loudspeaker cover 501, water pump 502, shower nozzle 503 and pipe 504, loudspeaker cover 501 is fixed to run through one of them inboardly of first fixed case 1, water pump 502 is fixed in one end of first fixed case 1 interior bottom side and water pump 502 is located the liquid medicine storage space, shower nozzle 503 is fixed to run through on the interior top side of loudspeaker cover 501, shower nozzle 503 passes through pipe 504 and loudspeaker cover 501's outlet pipe intercommunication, loudspeaker cover 501's inside is vertical fixed two filter screens 505 that are equipped with side by side, the fixed fan 506 that is equipped with of one end of loudspeaker cover 501 inner chamber.
In an embodiment of the present invention, rubber pads 406 are fixedly disposed on the inner sides of the two semicircular clamping frames 403, and the two rubber pads 406 can increase the friction between the two semicircular clamping frames 403 and the outer surface of the external fixing rod.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a limit frame 601 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner bottom side of the first stationary box 1, a closing plate 602 is movably inserted through one end of the top of the first stationary box 1, and the closing plate 602 is movably engaged with the inside of the limit frame 601, and the closing plate 602 is movably inserted through the first stationary box 1 and engaged with the limit frame 601, thereby closing the first stationary box 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a supporting block 603 is fixedly disposed at one of two corners of two sides of the first fixed box 1, electric telescopic rods 604 are fixedly disposed at top ends of the two supporting blocks 603, output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 604 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the closing plate 602, the two electric telescopic rods 604 can be supported and fixed by the two supporting blocks 603, and a driving force can be provided for the closing plate 602 to lift by the two electric telescopic rods 604.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a trap lamp 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the top side in the first fixing box 1, and flying insects can be attracted into the first fixing box 1 by the installed trap lamp 7.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe 801 with a valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of one side of the second fixing box 2, a liquid injection pipe 802 is fixedly inserted into the top end of the other side of the second fixing box 2, a PLC controller 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the first fixing box 1, the PLC controller 9 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the insect-attracting lamp 7, the fan 506, the water pump 502 and the two electric telescopic rods 604 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 9, the dead insects and waste liquid in the waste collecting space can be discharged through the drain pipe 801, and the liquid medicine can be injected into the liquid medicine storage space through the liquid injection pipe 802.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, by rotating the bolt 405, the bolt 405 exerts a jacking force on the connecting part 404 in the rotating process, the connecting part 404 drives the fixed block 402 to be close to the fixed rod 401, meanwhile, the semicircular clamping frame 403 on the fixed block 402 is close to the semicircular clamping frame 403 on the fixed rod 401, so that the two semicircular clamping frames 403 can be arranged and fixed on a support rod arranged outside in a nursery under the mutual matching, then the PLC 9 is started, the working time periods of the insect-attracting lamp 7, the fan 506 and the water pump 502 are set in the PLC 9, when the initial working time of the insect-attracting lamp 7 and the fan 506 is reached, the insect-attracting lamp 7 works in the set working time period, so that flying insects are attracted into the first fixed box 1, the fan 506 draws air to the inside of the first fixed box 1, a suction force is generated, so that the flying insects can fly out of the first fixed box 1 again, and the PLC 9 controls the two electric telescopic rods 604, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 604 simultaneously drive the closing plate 602 to descend, so that the closing plate 602 can close the first fixed box 1, when the working time of the water pump 502 is reached, the water pump 502 can work within a set working time period, the water pump 502 pumps out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage space in the second fixed box 2 and conveys the liquid medicine to the conduit 504 through the conduit 504, the liquid medicine is sprayed into the first fixed box 1 through the conduit 504 and is sucked by the winged insects in the first fixed box 1, so that the winged insects can be killed, when the working time of the trap lamp 7, the fan 506 and the water pump 502 reaches the set working time period, the PLC 9 controls the trap lamp 7, the water pump 502 and the fan 506 to stop working, and simultaneously controls the two electric telescopic rods 604, so that the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 604 simultaneously drive the closing plate 602 to ascend, and the closing of the first fixed box 1 is released.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The device for preventing and treating the diseases and the pests in the forestry nursery comprises a first fixed box (1), a second fixed box (2) and a partition plate (3), and is characterized in that the second fixed box (2) is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixed box (1), the partition plate (3) is vertically fixed in the middle of the second fixed box (2), the partition plate (3) divides the interior of the second fixed box (2) into a liquid medicine storage space and a waste collection space, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the first fixed box (1), and a pest killing mechanism is arranged in the first fixed box (1);
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (401), a fixing block (402) and two semicircular clamping frames (403), the fixing rod (401) is fixed in the middle of the top end of the first fixing box (1), the fixing block (402) is located on one side of the fixing rod (401), the two semicircular clamping frames (403) are respectively fixed at the top end of the fixing rod (401) and the top end of the fixing block (402), the two semicircular clamping frames (403) are matched and arranged, a connecting part (404) penetrates through the middle of one side of the fixing rod (401) in a movable mode, one end of the connecting part (404) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the fixing rod (401), of the fixing block (402), a bolt (405) penetrates through the bottom end thread of one side of the fixing rod (401), and one end of the bolt (405) abuts against one side of the connecting part (404);
deinsectization mechanism includes loudspeaker cover (501), water pump (502), shower nozzle (503) and pipe (504), loudspeaker cover (501) are fixed to run through first fixed case (1) one of them inboard, one end and water pump (502) that bottom side was fixed in first fixed case (1) are located the liquid medicine storage space in water pump (502), shower nozzle (503) are fixed to run through on the interior top side of loudspeaker cover (501), shower nozzle (503) are through the outlet pipe intercommunication of pipe (504) with loudspeaker cover (501), the inside of loudspeaker cover (501) is vertical fixed two filter screens (505) that are equipped with side by side, the fixed fan (506) that are equipped with in one end of loudspeaker cover (501) inner chamber.
2. A forestry nursery pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubber pads (406) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two semicircular clamping frames (403).
3. A forestry nursery pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed spacing frame (601) that is equipped with of one end of bottom side in first fixed case (1), the one end activity of first fixed case (1) top is run through and is had closing plate (602) and closing plate (602) activity block in the inside of spacing frame (601).
4. A forestry nursery pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one of the corners of the two sides of the first fixing box (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (603), the top ends of the two supporting blocks (603) are fixedly provided with electric telescopic rods (604), and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (604) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the closing plate (602).
5. A forestry nursery pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one end of the inner top side of the first fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a trap lamp (7).
6. A forestry nursery pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of one side of the second fixed box (2) is fixedly inserted with a liquid discharge pipe (801) with a valve, the top end of the other side of the second fixed box (2) is fixedly inserted with a liquid injection pipe (802), and the middle part of the front side of the first fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220093643.5U CN216601377U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Forestry nursery disease and pest control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220093643.5U CN216601377U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Forestry nursery disease and pest control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216601377U true CN216601377U (en) | 2022-05-27 |
Family
ID=81687053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220093643.5U Active CN216601377U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Forestry nursery disease and pest control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216601377U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-14 CN CN202220093643.5U patent/CN216601377U/en active Active
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