CN216601313U

CN216601313U - Device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating

Info

Publication number: CN216601313U
Application number: CN202123353933.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔泽兵
Original assignee: Changsha Lize Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Lize Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating, which relates to the technical field of freshwater fish culture and comprises a filter box, a pumping mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a self-cleaning mechanism, wherein when the device is used, culture water is pumped into the filter box by a water pump through a pumping hose and a water delivery pipe, the culture water is filtered through an inclined filter screen, and filter residues on the inclined filter screen can be pushed down by flushing water and slide to a residue box through a residue outlet in the filtering process, so that the cleaning frequency of the inclined filter screen can be reduced, the filtering efficiency is improved, when a large amount of filter residues on the inclined filter screen need to be cleaned, an electric push rod is started, pushes a scraping block to slide on the inclined filter screen, scrapes the filter residues on the inclined filter screen, and leads the filter residues into the residue box through the residue outlet, so that manual cleaning is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the cleaning speed is improved, and the filtering efficiency is further improved.

Description

Device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of freshwater fish culture, in particular to a device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating.

Background

The freshwater fish is fish living in water area with salinity below 0.05%, and is generally divided into primary and secondary 2 categories, wherein the number of freshwater fish in the world is more than 30, and the number of freshwater fish in the world is more than 8400, wherein the number of freshwater fish in the world is more than 11, and the number of freshwater fish in the 4050 categories is more than 4050. The freshwater fishes in the world are of the order Cypriniformes, Silicoideae and Cyprinus lipocarpi.

At the in-process of raising of freshwater fish, need to breed water filtration purification treatment to this improves freshwater fish edible quality, but current filter equipment when using, needs frequent clearance filter screen, need pass through artifical manual clearance moreover, and workman's intensity of labour is big, influences filtration purification's efficiency moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating comprises a filter box, a pumping mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a self-cleaning mechanism, wherein a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with one side surface of the filter box, the filter box is connected with the pumping mechanism, the pumping mechanism comprises a water pump, a pumping hose and a water pipe, the upper surface of the filter box is provided with the water pump, the inlet of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the pumping hose, the outlet of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the filter box through the water pipe, the filtering mechanism is connected in the filter box and comprises an inclined filtering net and a slag material box, the filter box is fixedly connected with the inclined filtering net which is matched with the inclined filtering net, one side surface of the filter box is provided with a slag hole, the side surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with the slag material box which is communicated with the slag hole, the self-cleaning mechanism is connected in the filter box and comprises an inclined block, an electric push rod and a scraping block, a side face of the filter box is fixedly connected with an installation inclined block, an electric push rod is installed on the installation inclined block, a scraping block matched with an inclined filter screen is arranged in the filter box, a groove is formed in one side face of the scraping block, and the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the installation inclined block and the filter box in sequence and is fixedly connected with the embedded face of the groove.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the other end of the pumping hose is connected with a coarse filtering mechanism, the coarse filtering mechanism comprises a barrel and a screen, the other end of the pumping hose is fixedly communicated with the barrel, and the barrel is internally and fixedly connected with a matched screen.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the filter box is provided with a through cavity, and a matched observation window is arranged in the through cavity.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and four corners of the lower surface of the filter box are provided with locking universal wheels.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and one side surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and the U-shaped push rod is fixedly sleeved with a matched rubber sleeve.

As a further scheme of the utility model: one side face of the filter box is fixedly connected with a containing rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the other end of the containing rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the other end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a pipeline connecting flange.

As a further scheme of the utility model: two mounting grooves which are symmetrically arranged are formed in one side face of the filter box, and the mounting grooves are fixedly connected to the matched fluorescent strips.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the filter box is used, the water pump pumps the culture water into the filter box through the water pumping hose and the water delivery pipe, the culture water is filtered through the arranged inclined filter screen, and in the filtering process, filter residues on the inclined filter screen can be pushed down through the flushing and pushing of the water, and can slide down to the residue box through the residue outlet, so that the cleaning frequency of the inclined filter screen can be reduced, the filtering efficiency is improved.

2. When the water pumping hose pumps water, the coarse filtering mechanism consisting of the cylinder body and the screen can prevent larger impurities such as waterweeds and the like from being pumped, and prevent pipelines from being blocked.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rough filtration mechanism in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. locking the universal wheel; 3. a rubber sleeve; 4. a U-shaped push rod; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a fluorescent strip; 7. an electric push rod; 8. installing an inclined block; 9. a storage rod; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a barrel; 12. a water pumping hose; 13. a water pump; 14. a water delivery pipe; 15. an observation window; 16. a slag outlet; 17. a slag material box; 18. an inclined filter screen; 19. a drain pipe; 20. screening a screen; 21. and (5) scraping the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating includes a filter tank 1, a water pumping mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and a self-cleaning mechanism.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a drain pipe 19 is fixedly communicated with one side surface of the filter box 1, a pumping mechanism is connected to the filter box 1, the pumping mechanism comprises a water pump 13, a pumping hose 12 and a water delivery pipe 14, the water pump 13 is mounted on the upper surface of the filter box 1, the pumping hose 12 is fixedly communicated with an inlet of the water pump 13, an outlet of the water pump 13 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the filter box 1 through the water delivery pipe 14, a filtering mechanism is connected to the inside of the filter box 1 and comprises an inclined filtering net 18 and a slag box 17, the inclined filtering net 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 1 and matched with the inclined filtering net 18, a slag outlet 16 is formed in one side surface of the filter box 1, the slag box 17 communicated with the slag outlet 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter box 1, a self-cleaning mechanism is connected to the inside of the filter box 1 and comprises an inclined block 8, Electric putter 7 with scrape piece 21, a side fixedly connected with installation sloping block 8 of rose box 1 installs electric putter 7 on the installation sloping block 8, be provided with in the rose box 1 with oblique filter screen 18 assorted scrape piece 21, scrape a side of piece 21 and set up flutedly, electric putter 7's output run through installation sloping block 8 and rose box 1 in proper order and with the embedded face fixed connection of recess.

It should be noted that: when using, by water pump 13 through pumping hose 12 and raceway 14 with the breed water suction to rose box 1 on, filter through the oblique filter screen 18 that sets up, in filtering process, the filter residue on the oblique filter screen 18 is through the dashing of water and is pushed away, can push away some filter residues on the oblique filter screen 18, by slag notch 16 landing to sediment magazine 17, thereby can reduce the clearance frequency of oblique filter screen 18, filterable efficiency has been improved, when having a large amount of filter residues to clear up on the oblique filter screen 18, start electric putter 7, electric putter 7 promotes to scrape piece 21 and slides on oblique filter screen 18, scrape the filter residue of pushing away oblique filter screen 18, let in sediment magazine 17 by slag notch 16, thereby need not artifical manual clearance, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, the speed of clearance has been improved, thereby filtered efficiency has further been improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the other end of the pumping hose 12 is connected to a coarse filtering mechanism, the coarse filtering mechanism includes a cylinder 11 and a screen 20, the other end of the pumping hose 12 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 11, and the inside of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the matched screen 20.

It should be noted that: when the water pumping hose 12 pumps water, large impurities such as waterweeds can be prevented from being pumped out through the coarse filtering mechanism consisting of the barrel body 11 and the screen 20, and pipelines are prevented from being blocked.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a through cavity is formed in the upper surface of the filter box 1, a matched observation window 15 is installed in the through cavity, and the condition of an inclined filter screen 18 in the filter box 1 can be conveniently observed through the arranged observation window 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, four corners of the lower surface of the filter box 1 are provided with locking universal wheels 2, and the whole device is convenient to move through the arranged locking universal wheels 2, so that the flexibility of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a U-shaped push rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box 1, and the whole device is conveniently pushed to move through the arranged U-shaped push rod 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the U-shaped push rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a matched rubber sleeve 3, and the rubber sleeve 3 is more comfortable for an operator to use when the operator uses the rubber sleeve 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a containing rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box 1, and the water pumping hose 12 can be wound on the containing rod 9 through the containing rod 9, so that the water pumping hose 12 can be conveniently contained.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the other end of the accommodating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 10, and the limiting plate 10 is arranged to play a limiting role and prevent the rolled water pumping hose 12 from falling off.

Referring to fig. 2, the other end of the drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a pipe connecting flange, and the pipe connecting flange is arranged to facilitate connection with an external pipeline.

Referring to fig. 1, two mounting grooves 5 that the symmetry set up are seted up to a side of rose box 1, and mounting groove 5 internal fixation connects in assorted phosphor strip 6, through the phosphor strip 6 that sets up, plays fluorescence warning effect, avoids the mistake to hit electric putter 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the water pump 13 pumps the culture water into the filter box 1 through the water pumping hose 12 and the water conveying pipe 14, the culture water is filtered through the arranged inclined filter screen 18, in the filtering process, filter residues on the inclined filter screen 18 can be pushed down through the flushing of the water, and the filter residues on the inclined filter screen 18 can slide down from the residue outlet 16 to the residue material box 17, so that the cleaning frequency of the inclined filter screen 18 can be reduced, and the filtering efficiency is improved, when a large number of filter residues on the inclined filter screen 18 need to be cleaned, the electric push rod 7 is started, the electric push rod 7 pushes the scraping block 21 to slide on the inclined filter screen 18, the filter residues which are pushed down from the inclined filter screen 18 are led into the residue material box 17 through the residue outlet 16, so that manual cleaning is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the cleaning speed is improved, the filtering efficiency is further improved, when the water pumping hose 12 pumps water, through the rough filtering mechanism consisting of the barrel body 11 and the screen 20, the large impurities such as waterweeds and the like can be prevented from being pumped out, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked.

The electric elements presented in the text are all electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the electric elements provided by the utility model are only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased, so that the product is more matched with and accords with the technical scheme of the utility model, the electric elements are a technical scheme which is the best application of the technical scheme, the model of the product can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product is familiar to the technical personnel skilled in the art, so that the technical scheme provided by the utility model can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of purification treatment is raised before freshwater fish eats which characterized in that includes:

the filter box comprises a filter box (1), wherein a drain pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with one side surface of the filter box (1);

the water pumping mechanism is connected to the filter box (1) and comprises a water pump (13), a water pumping hose (12) and a water delivery pipe (14), the water pump (13) is mounted on the upper surface of the filter box (1), an inlet of the water pump (13) is fixedly communicated with the water pumping hose (12), and an outlet of the water pump (13) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the filter box (1) through the water delivery pipe (14);

the filter mechanism is connected in the filter box (1) and comprises an inclined filter screen (18) and a slag box (17), the inclined filter screen (18) matched with the inclined filter screen is fixedly connected in the filter box (1), a slag outlet (16) is formed in one side surface of the filter box (1), and the slag box (17) communicated with the slag outlet (16) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter box (1);

from clearance mechanism, rose box (1) in-connection has self-cleaning mechanism, self-cleaning mechanism is including installation sloping block (8), electric putter (7) and scrape piece (21), a side fixedly connected with installation sloping block (8) of rose box (1), install electric putter (7) on the installation sloping block (8), be provided with in rose box (1) with oblique filter screen (18) assorted scrape piece (21), a side of scraping piece (21) is seted up flutedly, the output of electric putter (7) run through installation sloping block (8) and rose box (1) in proper order and with the embedded face fixed connection of recess.

2. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating of claim 1, wherein the other end of the pumping hose (12) is connected with a coarse filtering mechanism, the coarse filtering mechanism comprises a barrel body (11) and a screen (20), the other end of the pumping hose (12) is fixedly communicated with the barrel body (11), and the matched screen (20) is fixedly connected in the barrel body (11).

3. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through cavity is formed in the upper surface of the filter box (1), and a matched observation window (15) is installed in the through cavity.

4. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the filter box (1) are provided with locking universal wheels (2).

5. The device for the feeding and purifying treatment of the freshwater fish before eating as claimed in claim 4, wherein a U-shaped push rod (4) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box (1).

6. The device for the feeding and purifying treatment of the freshwater fish before eating as claimed in claim 5, wherein the U-shaped push rod (4) is fixedly sleeved with a matched rubber sleeve (3).

7. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating of claim 1, wherein a receiving rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box (1).

8. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating of claim 7, wherein a limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the accommodating rod (9).

9. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating of claim 1, wherein the other end of the drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a pipeline connecting flange.

10. The device for feeding and purifying freshwater fish before eating as claimed in claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged mounting grooves (5) are formed in one side surface of the filter box (1), and the mounting grooves (5) are fixedly connected to the matched fluorescent strips (6).