CN216592077U

CN216592077U - Basement ventilation system

Info

Publication number: CN216592077U
Application number: CN202123350599.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪超; 汪满浩; 池希敏; 郭圣杰; 钱斌; 钱肖晨
Original assignee: China Machinery Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: China Machinery Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and relates to a basement ventilation system, which comprises a wall surface, wherein a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the wall surface, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the bracket, is fixedly connected with a purification box, a purification component is arranged inside the purification box, the right end of the purification box is fixedly connected with an air inlet end, one side of the purification box, which is far away from the air inlet end, is provided with a connection component, and one end of the connection component, which is far away from the purification box, is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe; the purification assembly comprises a slide fixedly connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the purification box, and a slide seat is connected to the outer surface of the slide in a sliding manner. This basement ventilation system through being equipped with in purifying box inside and purifying the subassembly, when ventilating, can effectively filter the absorption to the dust in the air, avoids during the dust emits into the outside air, in the time of energy-concerving and environment-protective, simple structure, and it is convenient to maintain.

Description

Basement ventilation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is basement ventilation system.

Background

The basement is that the height of the ground of a room lower than the ground level of the outdoor is more than half of the net height of the room, and a multi-storey and high-rise building needs a deeper foundation.

In the basement, generally be equipped with ventilation system for ventilation of basement, in realizing this application in-process, the inventor finds that there is following problem at least in this technique, and the current basement ventilation system in the market still has the shortcoming of being not convenient for air-purifying at present, and in the use, traditional low-cost basement ventilation system generally adopts ventilation pipe to ventilate, directly discharges the dirty air in the basement into the external world, not only polluted surrounding environment, is difficult to reach the environmental protection requirement simultaneously, and it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a basement ventilation system possesses advantages such as be convenient for purify, has solved the problem of the air-purifying of being not convenient for of current basement ventilation system.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the basement ventilation system comprises a wall surface, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the wall surface, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support, a purification box is fixedly connected to one end, away from the support, of each connecting rod, a purification assembly is arranged inside the purification box, an air inlet end is fixedly connected to the right end of the purification box, a connection assembly is arranged on one side, away from the air inlet end, of the purification box, and a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to one end, away from the purification box, of the connection assembly;

the purification assembly comprises a slide fixedly connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of an inner cavity of the purification box, a slide is connected to the outer surface of the slide in a sliding manner, a first filter layer is fixedly connected between the slides, a first adsorption layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first filter layer, a second filter layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first adsorption layer, and a secondary adsorption layer is filled in the inner side of the second filter layer.

Further, the slide has been seted up to the one end that first filter layer was kept away from to the slide, the slide is kept away from the one end of purifying box inner wall and is located the inside of slide and with spout sliding connection.

Slide through the slide in the spout is inside, is favorable to carrying out the dismouting to filtering and adsorption structure.

Further, the front of purifying box articulates through the hinge has the dodge gate, and the back of dodge gate and the front of purifying the subassembly are laminated mutually.

When the movable door is closed, the front surface of the purifying component can be blocked, and the convenience in installation is further improved.

Further, first filter layer, first adsorbed layer and second filter layer all are the annular, the secondary adsorption layer is porous electrostatic absorption ball.

The air passes through the right side of first filter layer, first adsorbed layer and second filter layer, then discharges from the left side of first filter layer, first adsorbed layer and second filter layer, ensures purifying effect, adopts the principle of electrostatic adsorption dust to adsorb the dust simultaneously.

Further, the first filter layer is a filter screen, the first adsorption layer is an activated carbon adsorption plate, and the second filter layer is filter cloth.

The filter screen carries out the first back of filtering to the dust, carries out preliminary absorption by the active carbon adsorption board, then carries out secondary filter through filter cloth, carries out secondary absorption through the secondary adsorbed layer at last.

Further, coupling assembling includes the connecting seat with purifying box left side fixed connection, the pore has been seted up to the inside of connecting seat, the inside grafting in pore has the go-between.

The coupling assembling can assemble purifying box and ventilation pipe fast.

Furthermore, the left end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the right end of the ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe is L-shaped.

Further, the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the section of the pore channel is T-shaped.

The sealing washer can ensure the leakproofness of being connected between ventilation pipe and the coupling assembling.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this basement ventilation system through being equipped with in purifying box inside and purifying the subassembly, when ventilating, can effectively filter the absorption to the dust in the air, avoids during the dust emits into the outside air, in the time of energy-concerving and environment-protective, simple structure, and it is convenient to maintain.

2. This basement ventilation system is equipped with the coupling assembling who is connected with the ventilation pipe through the left end at the purifying box, can be connected purifying box and ventilation pipe fast, is favorable to dismantling the purifying box simultaneously and maintains, the convenience when further improving the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the purification assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the purification box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connection assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 wall surface, 2 supports, 3 connecting rods, 4 purification boxes, 5 purification components, 501 slideways, 502 sliding seats, 503 first filtering layers, 504 first adsorption layers, 505 second filtering layers, 506 secondary adsorption layers, 6 air inlet ends, 7 connecting components, 701 connecting seats, 702 pore canals, 703 connecting rings, 704 sealing rings and 8 ventilation pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the ventilation system of the basement in the embodiment includes a wall surface 1, the wall surface 1 is a basement wall surface, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the wall surface 1, the support 2 includes a mounting plate 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the wall surface 1, a support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 9, two connecting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support 2, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the tops of the connecting rods 3, a purification box 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 3 away from the support 2, a movable door 11 is hinged to the front of the purification box 4, a purification assembly 5 capable of purifying air is arranged inside the purification box 4, an air inlet end 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the purification box 4, a fan is arranged inside the air inlet end 6, a connection assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the purification box 4 away from the air inlet end 6, and an L-shaped ventilation pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connection assembly 7 away from the purification box 4, the end of the ventilation pipe 8 remote from the connection assembly 7 extends through the ground.

Referring to fig. 2, the purification assembly 5 in this embodiment includes a slide 501 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sidewalls of the inner cavity of the purification box 4, a slide 502 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide 501, a slide slot is formed at an end of the slide 502 away from the first filter layer 503, an end of the slide 501 away from the inner wall of the purification box 4 is located inside the slide slot and slidably connected to the slide slot, which not only improves the stability of the slide 502 when moving, but also facilitates the disassembly and assembly maintenance of the structure between the two slides 502, an annular first filter layer 503 is fixedly connected between the two slides 502, an annular first adsorption layer 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first filter layer 503, an annular second filter layer 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first adsorption layer 504, a secondary adsorption layer 506 is filled inside the second filter layer 505, and air enters from the right side of the first filter layer 503, the first adsorption layer 504, the second filter layer 505 and the secondary adsorption layer 506, and the water passes through the left side, so that the purification effect can be effectively improved.

Wherein, secondary adsorption layer 506 is porous electrostatic adsorption ball, and porous electrostatic adsorption ball adopts the principle of electrostatic adsorption dust to adsorb the dust, and first filter layer 503 is the filter screen, and the filter screen can carry out prefilter to the dust, and first adsorption layer 504 is the activated carbon adsorption board, and the activated carbon adsorption board carries out first absorption to the dust, and second filter layer 505 is the filter cloth, and second filter layer 505 then carries out the secondary filter to the dust.

Purification subassembly 5 in this embodiment filters and adsorbs many times through the dust to in the air, can effectively avoid the dust directly to discharge into in the outside air, is convenient for maintain simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate the assembly of the purification box 4 and the ventilation pipe 8, the connection assembly 7 in this embodiment includes a connection seat 701 fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box 4, a hole 702 having a T-shaped cross section is formed in the connection seat 701, a connection ring 703 is inserted into the hole 702, and the left end of the connection ring 703 is fixedly connected to the right end of the ventilation pipe 8.

Meanwhile, the outer surface of the connection ring 703 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 704, and after the connection ring 703 is inserted into the duct 702, the connection is sealed by the sealing ring, so that the connection sealing performance between the connection ring 703 and the connection seat 701 is ensured.

The connection assembly 7 in this embodiment not only facilitates the assembly of the purification box 4 and the ventilation pipe 8, but also improves the sealing performance after the assembly by the cooperation between the connection seat 701, the hole passage 702, the connection ring 703 and the sealing ring.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

air in the basement enters the inside of the purification box 4 from the air inlet end 6, then passes through the first filter layer 503, the first adsorption layer 504, the secondary filter net 505 and the secondary adsorption layer 506, because the first filter layer 503, the first adsorption layer 504 and the secondary filter net 505 are all annular, the purification effect can be ensured, the purified air is discharged to the outside through the hole channel 702 and the ventilation pipe 8, through opening the movable door 11 and moving the sliding seat 502 along the direction of the sliding groove, the first filter layer 503, the first adsorption layer 504, the secondary filter net 505 and the secondary adsorption layer 506 can be moved out of the purification box 4 and maintained, meanwhile, dust in the accumulated purification box 4 is cleaned, through inserting the right end of the connecting ring into the hole channel 702 and arranging the sealing ring 703, the connection sealing performance between the ventilation pipe 8 and the connecting seat 701 is improved, and the installation is simple and convenient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Basement ventilation system, including wall (1), its characterized in that: the wall surface is characterized in that a support (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the wall surface (1), two connecting rods (3) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support (2), a purifying box (4) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the support (2), of each connecting rod (3), a purifying assembly (5) is arranged inside each purifying box (4), an air inlet end (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of each purifying box (4), a connecting assembly (7) is arranged on one side, away from the air inlet end (6), of each purifying box (4), and a ventilating pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the purifying box (4), of each connecting assembly (7);

purify subassembly (5) including with slide (501) of two wall fixed connection about purifying box (4) inner chamber, the surface sliding connection of slide (501) has slide (502), two first filter layer (503) of fixedly connected with between slide (502), the inner wall fixedly connected with first adsorbed layer (504) of first filter layer (503), the inner wall fixedly connected with second filter layer (505) of first adsorbed layer (504), the inboard packing of second filter layer (505) has secondary adsorbed layer (506).

2. The basement ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: the slide way is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in one end, far away from the first filtering layer (503), of the sliding seat (502), and one end, far away from the inner wall of the purifying box (4), of the sliding way (501) is located inside the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

3. The basement ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: the front of purifying box (4) is articulated with dodge gate (11) through the hinge, and the back of dodge gate (11) is laminated mutually with the front of purifying component (5).

4. The basement ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: the first filter layer (503), the first adsorption layer (504) and the second filter layer (505) are all annular, and the secondary adsorption layer (506) is a porous electrostatic adsorption ball.

5. The basement ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: the first filtering layer (503) is a filter screen, the first adsorption layer (504) is an activated carbon adsorption plate, and the second filtering layer (505) is filter cloth.

6. The basement ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (7) comprises a connecting seat (701) fixedly connected with the left side of the purifying box (4), a hole passage (702) is formed in the connecting seat (701), and a connecting ring (703) is inserted in the hole passage (702).

7. The basement ventilation system of claim 6, wherein: the left end of the connecting ring (703) is fixedly connected with the right end of the ventilation pipe (8), and the ventilation pipe (8) is L-shaped.

8. The basement ventilation system of claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the connecting ring (703) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (704), and the section of the pore passage (702) is T-shaped.