CN216587910U

CN216587910U - Easy-to-disassemble square cabin structure for field observation

Info

Publication number: CN216587910U
Application number: CN202123303631.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温日红; 贾庆宇
Original assignee: Shenyang Institute Of Atmospheric Environment China Meteorological Administration
Current assignee: Shenyang Institute Of Atmospheric Environment China Meteorological Administration
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of survey, a easy open-air square cabin structure of surveing of formula of disassembling is disclosed, including the tip frame, the top frame, erect the roof beam, crossbeam and guardrail, the quantity of tip frame is two, backing plate and crossbeam are installed on the upper portion of below tip frame, the top frame is installed on the upper portion of top tip frame, backing plate and guardrail are installed to the upside of top frame, two tip frames, the crossbeam, top frame and guardrail connect the assembly through erecting the roof beam, erect the roof beam and install the baffle each other, the baffle outer wall all around with erect the roof beam, all connect the assembly through the angle steel between tip frame and the crossbeam, one side of tip frame is provided with the cat ladder subassembly, one of them baffle is provided with door subassembly. This device passes through split type structure, can be convenient for install fast and disassemble to conveniently carry and erect, when the staff carries out interim outdoor operations and surveys in person to the field, can ensure staff's safety, promote the work travelling comfort.

Description

Easy-to-disassemble square cabin structure for field observation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of survey, a square cabin is surveyd in the field is related to, specifically is a square cabin structure is surveyed in the field of easy dismantlement formula.

Background

Atmospheric environment monitoring is to the concentration of pollutant in the atmospheric environment, observes, analyzes its change and to the survey process of environmental impact, and in atmospheric environment monitoring's work, the observation sampling point can be rationally laid according to pollution sources distribution condition, the difference of monitoring purpose, manpower, material resources and actual conditions.

Survey the sampling point and be provided with multiple atmospheric environment monitoring facilities usually to acquire environmental data by oneself, and this kind of observation sampling point can only be used for monitoring the monitoring target in the fixed range, need the staff in person to carry out interim outdoor operations and observe time measuring in the field, because the environment is abominable, hardly ensure staff's safety, and the work travelling comfort is relatively poor, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, we propose an easy detachable formula field observation shelter structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an easy open-air observation shelter structure of formula of disassembling to solve the interim outdoor operations that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and observe time measuring, because the environment is abominable, hardly ensure staff's safety, and the relatively poor problem of work travelling comfort.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an easy open-air shelter structure of surveing of dismantlement formula, including tip frame, top frame, perpendicular roof beam, crossbeam and guardrail, the quantity of tip frame is two, backing plate and crossbeam are installed on the upper portion of below tip frame, the crossbeam is located the both ends of backing plate, top frame is installed on the upper portion of top tip frame, backing plate and guardrail are installed to top frame's upside, two tip frames, the crossbeam, top frame and guardrail are through erecting the roof beam and connecting the assembly, erect the roof beam and install the baffle each other, all connect the assembly through the angle steel around the baffle outer wall with erecting the roof beam, all between tip frame and the crossbeam, one side of tip frame is provided with the cat ladder subassembly, one of them baffle is provided with the door subassembly, the door subassembly is located same one side and dislocation set with the cat ladder subassembly.

Preferably, the end frame comprises two first foundation beams and a first bearing beam, the two first foundation beams are parallel to each other, the first bearing beams are fixedly arranged between the two first foundation beams and are uniformly distributed, mounting grooves are formed in two ends of the upper portion of each first foundation beam, and the cross beam is spliced with the mounting grooves of the end frame below the cross beam.

Preferably, the top frame comprises two second base beams and two second bearing beams, the two second base beams are parallel to each other, the second bearing beams are fixedly arranged between the two second base beams and are uniformly distributed, the second base beams are perpendicular to the first base beams and are perpendicular to the first bearing beams, and the second base beams are spliced and assembled with the mounting grooves of the upper end portion frame.

Preferably, the guardrail includes long guardrail, hoist and mount spare, reinforcement roof beam and short guardrail, and the quantity of hoist and mount spare is four, and four hoist and mount spare distribute in the four corners department of rectangle, and fixed mounting has the reinforcement roof beam between the adjacent hoist and mount spare of one side, and fixed mounting has long guardrail between the hoist and mount spare upper surface of other three sides, and reinforcement roof beam and cat ladder subassembly lie in same one side, and the one end fixed mounting that the cat ladder subassembly was kept away from to the reinforcement roof beam upper surface has short guardrail.

Preferably, a first through hole group is vertically formed in the mounting groove in a penetrating mode through the first base beam, a second through hole group matched with the first through hole group in position is formed in each of two ends of the cross beam, a third through hole group matched with the first through hole group in position is formed in each of two ends of the second base beam, and a fourth through hole group matched with the first through hole group in position is formed in the lower portion of the hoisting component.

Preferably, the two ends of the vertical beam are fixedly provided with a threaded rod group, the first through hole group and the second through hole group of the lower end frame are in plug-in assembly with the lower end threaded rod group, and the first through hole group, the third through hole group and the fourth through hole group of the upper end frame are in plug-in assembly with the upper end threaded rod group.

Preferably, the ladder stand component comprises a hanging hook, a hanging frame and a ladder, wherein the hanging frame is fixedly arranged on the same side of each of the two end frames, hanging hooks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the ladder, and the hanging hooks are hung and assembled with the corresponding hanging frames.

Preferably, the door assembly comprises a door frame and a door body, a mounting opening is formed in one side baffle, the door frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting opening, and the door body is hinged to the inner side of the door frame.

Preferably, connecting holes are uniformly formed in the two sides of the angle steel, screw holes matched with the connecting holes are formed in the baffle, the cross beam, the vertical beam and the second foundation beam, fasteners are inserted into the connecting holes, and the fasteners are assembled with the screw holes in a threaded mode.

The utility model has the advantages that: this easy open-air shelter structure of surveing of formula of disassembling through split type structure, can be convenient for install fast and disassemble to conveniently carry and erect, when the staff carries out interim outdoor operations and surveys in person to the field, can ensure staff's safety, promote the work travelling comfort.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at a in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at b in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the guardrail of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the ladder and the hanging hook of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 end frame, 2 door modules, 21 door frames, 22 door bodies, 3 vertical beams, 4 threaded rod groups, 5 guardrails, 51 long guardrails, 52 hoisting pieces, 53 reinforcing beams, 54 short guardrails, 6 top frames, 61 second foundation beams, 62 second bearing beams, 7 connecting holes, 8 angle steel, 9 ladder climbing assemblies, 91 hanging hooks, 92 hanging frames, 93 ladders, 10 baffle plates, 11 first bearing beams, 12 first foundation beams, 13 mounting grooves, 14 cross beams, 15 second through hole groups, 16 first through hole groups, 17 third through hole groups, 18 fourth through hole groups and 19 backing plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an easily-disassembled outdoor observation shelter structure comprises end frames 1, top frames 6, vertical beams 3, cross beams 14 and guardrails 5, wherein the number of the end frames 1 is two, a backing plate 19 and the cross beams 14 are installed on the upper portion of the lower end frame 1, the cross beams 14 are located at two ends of the backing plate 19, the top frame 6 is installed on the upper portion of the upper end frame 1, the backing plate 19 and the guardrails 5 are installed on the upper side of the top frame 6, the two end frames 1, the cross beams 14, the top frames 6 and the guardrails 5 are connected and assembled through the vertical beams 3, baffle plates 10 are installed between the vertical beams 3, the periphery of the outer wall of each baffle plate 10 is connected and assembled with the vertical beams 3 and the end frames 1 and the cross beams 14 through angle steel 8, a ladder stand assembly 9 is arranged on one side of each end frame 1, one baffle plate 10 is provided with a door assembly 2, the door assembly 2 and the ladder stand assembly 9 are located on the same side and are arranged in a staggered mode, the ladder stand component 9 can facilitate workers to smoothly climb the upper side base plate 19 for high-altitude observation, the guardrail 5 plays a role in protection, and the base plate 19 and the baffle plate 10 are made of polyurethane materials, have the characteristics of low temperature resistance, aging resistance, high hardness and the like, and are more suitable for field environments.

End frame 1 includes two first basic roof beams 12 and first spandrel girder 11, and two first basic roof beams 12 are parallel to each other, and fixed mounting has evenly distributed's first spandrel girder 11 between two first basic roof beams 12, and mounting groove 13 has been seted up at the both ends on 12 upper portions of first basic roof beam, and crossbeam 14 is pegged graft with mounting groove 13 of below tip frame 1 and is assembled, and bottom basis of bearing is constituteed with crossbeam 14 to below tip frame 1.

The top frame 6 comprises two second basic beams 61 and a second bearing beam 62, the two second basic beams 61 are parallel to each other, the second bearing beams 62 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged between the two second basic beams 61, the second basic beams 61 are perpendicular to the first basic beams 12, the second bearing beams 62 are perpendicular to the first bearing beams 11, the second basic beams 61 are spliced and assembled with the mounting grooves 13 of the upper end portion frame 1, and the top frame 6 and the upper end portion frame 1 form a bearing top foundation.

Guardrail 5 includes long guardrail 51, hoist and mount piece 52, reinforcing beam 53 and short guardrail 54, hoist and mount piece 52's quantity is four, four hoist and mount piece 52 distribute in the four corners department of rectangle, fixed mounting has reinforcing beam 53 between the adjacent hoist and mount piece 52 of one side, fixed mounting has long guardrail 51 between the hoist and mount piece 52 upper surface of other three sides, reinforcing beam 53 and cat ladder subassembly 9 are located same side, reinforcing beam 53 upper surface is kept away from the one end fixed mounting of cat ladder subassembly 9 and is had short guardrail 54, the exit that corresponds with cat ladder subassembly 9 can be left to the short guardrail 54 that sets up on reinforcing beam 53, the long guardrail 51 and the short guardrail 54 of three sides play the fender effect of connecing, hoist and mount piece 52 is used for connecting the assembly.

Run through first basic roof beam 12 in the mounting groove 13 and vertically seted up first through-hole group 16, first through-hole group 16 comprises four through-holes and four through-hole group distributions are in the four corners department of rectangle, the second through-hole group 15 that matches with first through-hole group 16 position is all seted up at the both ends of crossbeam 14, the third through-hole group 17 that matches with first through-hole group 16 position is all seted up at the both ends of second basic roof beam 61, hoist and mount piece 52's lower part is all seted up the fourth through-hole group 18 that matches with first through-hole group 16 position.

The two ends of the vertical beam 3 are fixedly provided with threaded rod groups 4, each threaded rod group 4 consists of four threaded rods, the four threaded rods are distributed at four corners of a rectangle, the first through hole group 16 and the second through hole group 15 of the lower end frame 1 are in plug-in assembly with the lower end threaded rod group 4 and are used for connecting the lower first base beam 12, the cross beam 14 and the vertical beam 3, the threaded rod group 4 of which the lower end extends out of the first base beam 12 can be inserted into the ground to play a stabilizing role, the first through hole group 16, the third through hole group 17 and the fourth through hole group 18 of the upper end frame 1 are in plug-in assembly with the upper end threaded rod group 4 and are used for connecting the upper first base beam 12, the second base beam 61, the vertical beam 3 and the hoisting component 52, and when the observation cabin needs to be used for a long time, nuts can be screwed on the hoisting threaded rods for locking, and further fixing.

The ladder assembly 9 comprises hanging hooks 91, hanging frames 92 and ladders 93, wherein the hanging frames 92 are fixedly mounted on the same side of the two end frames 1, the hanging hooks 91 are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the ladders 93, the hanging hooks 91 and the corresponding hanging frames 92 are hung and assembled, the ladders 93 can be rapidly mounted by hanging the hooks 91 on the ladders 93 and hanging the corresponding hanging frames 92, and the ladders 93 are convenient to disassemble.

The door assembly 2 comprises a door frame 21 and a door body 22, a mounting opening is formed in one side baffle 10, the door frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting opening, the door body 22 is hinged to the inner side of the door frame 21, the door frame 21 and the door body 22 are integrated on one side baffle 10, and the door assembly is convenient to mount and disassemble and is convenient for people to pass in and out.

Connecting holes 7 are evenly formed in two sides of the angle steel 8, screw holes matched with the connecting holes 7 are formed in the baffle plates 10, the cross beams 14, the vertical beams 3 and the second foundation beams 61, fasteners are inserted into the connecting holes 7 and assembled with the screw holes in a screwed mode, the fasteners are screws, the two sides of each baffle plate 10 can be fixedly connected with the adjacent two vertical beams 3, and the other two sides of each baffle plate 10 are fixedly connected with the cross beams 14 and the second foundation beams 61 respectively.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

the split observation shelter is convenient to carry, when the observation shelter reaches a field observation point, the lower end frame 1 is placed, and the installation groove 13 at the lower part is inserted with the cross beam 14 to form a bearing bottom foundation; inserting and assembling a threaded rod group 4 at the lower end of a vertical beam 3 with a first through hole group 16 and a second through hole group 15 of a lower end frame 1, inserting and assembling a threaded rod group 4 at the upper end of the vertical beam 3 with a first through hole group 16 of an upper end frame 1 and a third through hole group 17 of a top frame 6, forming a bearing top foundation by the top frame 6 and the upper end frame 1, and forming a complete main body frame by the bottom foundation, the top foundation and the vertical beam 3; respectively placing backing plates 19 on a second bearing beam 62 of the top frame 6 and a first bearing beam 11 of the lower end frame 1, and then inserting and assembling the guardrail 5 with the upper end threaded rod group 4 through a fourth through hole group 18 on the hoisting piece 52 for installation; when the observation cabin needs to be used for a long time, the threaded rod can be screwed with a nut for locking and further fixing; the angle steel 8 is connected and fixed with the surrounding baffle plates 10 through fasteners, the hanging frame 92 is hung with the ladder 93 through the hanging hook 91, and the erection can be completed, and the disassembly is convenient after the use.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easy open-air shelter structure of surveing of formula of disassembling which characterized in that: the novel guardrail comprises end frames (1), top frames (6), vertical beams (3), cross beams (14) and guardrails (5), wherein the number of the end frames (1) is two, a base plate (19) and the cross beams (14) are installed on the upper portion of the lower end frame (1), the cross beams (14) are located at two ends of the base plate (19), the top frames (6) are installed on the upper portion of the upper end frame (1), the base plate (19) and the guardrails (5) are installed on the upper side of the top frame (6), the two end frames (1), the cross beams (14), the top frames (6) and the guardrails (5) are connected and assembled through the vertical beams (3), baffle plates (10) are installed between the vertical beams (3), the periphery of the outer wall of each baffle plate (10) is connected and assembled with the vertical beams (3) and the end frames (1) and the cross beams (14) through angle steel (8), a ladder assembly (9) is arranged on one side of each end frame (1), one of the baffle plates (10) is provided with a door assembly (2), and the door assembly (2) and the ladder stand assembly (9) are positioned on the same side and are arranged in a staggered mode.

2. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the end frame (1) comprises two first foundation beams (12) and first bearing beams (11), the two first foundation beams (12) are parallel to each other, the first bearing beams (11) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly mounted between the two first foundation beams (12), mounting grooves (13) are formed in two ends of the upper portion of the first foundation beams (12), and the cross beam (14) is spliced with the mounting grooves (13) of the lower end frame (1).

3. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 2, wherein: top frame (6) include two second basic roof beams (61) and second spandrel girder (62), two second basic roof beams (61) are parallel to each other, fixed mounting has evenly distributed's second spandrel girder (62) between two second basic roof beams (61), second basic roof beam (61) set up with first basic roof beam (12) are perpendicular, second spandrel girder (62) set up with first spandrel girder (11) are perpendicular, second basic roof beam (61) and the assembly of pegging graft of mounting groove (13) of top end portion frame (1).

4. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 3, wherein: guardrail (5) are including long guardrail (51), hoist and mount piece (52), reinforcement roof beam (53) and short guardrail (54), the quantity of hoist and mount piece (52) is four, four hoist and mount piece (52) distribute in the four corners department of rectangle, fixed mounting has reinforcement roof beam (53) between the adjacent hoist and mount piece (52) of one side, fixed mounting has long guardrail (51) between the adjacent hoist and mount piece (52) upper surface of other three sides, reinforcement roof beam (53) and cat ladder subassembly (9) are located same side, the one end fixed mounting that cat ladder subassembly (9) were kept away from to reinforcement roof beam (53) upper surface has short guardrail (54).

5. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 4, wherein: run through first basic roof beam (12) in mounting groove (13) and vertically seted up first through hole group (16), second through hole group (15) with first through hole group (16) position matching are all seted up at the both ends of crossbeam (14), third through hole group (17) with first through hole group (16) position matching are all seted up at the both ends of second basic roof beam (61), fourth through hole group (18) with first through hole group (16) position matching are all seted up to the lower part of hoist and mount piece (52).

6. The detachable field observation shelter structure of claim 5, wherein: the two ends of the vertical beam (3) are fixedly provided with a threaded rod group (4), a first through hole group (16) and a second through hole group (15) of the lower end portion framework (1) are all assembled with the lower end threaded rod group (4) in an inserting mode, and a first through hole group (16), a third through hole group (17) and a fourth through hole group (18) of the upper end portion framework (1) are all assembled with the upper end threaded rod group (4) in an inserting mode.

7. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the ladder stand component (9) comprises hanging hooks (91), hanging frames (92) and ladders (93), wherein the same side of each of the two end frames (1) is fixedly provided with the hanging frames (92), the two ends of each ladder (93) are fixedly provided with the hanging hooks (91), and the hanging hooks (91) are hung and assembled with the corresponding hanging frames (92).

8. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the door assembly (2) comprises a door frame (21) and a door body (22), a mounting opening is formed in one side baffle (10), the door frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting opening, and the door body (22) is hinged to the inner side of the door frame (21).

9. The detachable field observation shelter structure according to claim 1, wherein: connecting holes (7) are uniformly formed in the two sides of the angle steel (8), screw holes matched with the connecting holes (7) are formed in the baffle (10), the cross beam (14), the vertical beam (3) and the second foundation beam (61), fasteners are inserted into the connecting holes (7), and the fasteners are assembled with the screw holes in a threaded mode.