CN216586896U - Intelligent sewage intercepting gate and flow dividing well - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an intelligent sewage interception gate and a diversion well, which comprise a gate plate, a driving piece and a deslagging plate, wherein the gate plate is arranged on one side of a sewage port, the driving piece drives the gate plate to move along the radial direction of the sewage port, the deslagging plate is hinged in a well body and positioned above the sewage port, the rotation axis of the deslagging plate is parallel to the axis of the sewage port, the driving piece drives the deslagging plate to rotate while driving the gate plate to move, the driving piece drives the gate plate to open or close the sewage port and simultaneously drives the deslagging plate to rotate for a circle, the deslagging plate is arranged and synchronously drives the gate plate and the deslagging plate to work through the driving piece, and when the gate plate works for a stroke, the deslagging plate rotates for a circle, so that when the sewage port is opened for sewage discharge, the deslagging plate rotates to push wastes floating or suspending on the liquid in the well body to the side of the sewage port, and the waste flows into the sewage treatment station connected with the sewage port by matching with water flow, so that the problem of waste detention in the well body can be effectively avoided.

Description

Intelligent sewage intercepting gate and flow dividing well

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an intelligent sewage interception gate and a diversion well.

Background

With the rapid development of urbanization and the increase of hardened pavements, the problem of urban waterlogging and ponding is gradually highlighted, and the problem of serious waterlogging and ponding occurs in a plurality of cities in China. The waterlogging water treatment project is often limited by field conditions or project investment and cannot solve the problem of expansion of a drainage pipe network in the whole catchment range at one time, the pipe diameter of a drainage pipeline at a modification section needs to be expanded to meet the requirement of waterlogging prevention, so that the elevation of the drainage pipe after upstream modification is lower than that of a rainwater pipeline at a downstream non-modification section, and unsmooth drainage and blockage of the pipeline are easily caused.

Incipient rain is generally the precipitation of surface runoff already formed at a thickness of 10 to 15mm from the ground. In the early stage of rainfall, a large amount of acid gas, automobile exhaust, factory waste gas and other pollutant gases in the air are dissolved in the rainwater, and after the rainwater falls to the ground, the rainwater in the early stage contains a large amount of pollutants due to scouring of roofs, asphalt concrete roads and the like, so that the pollution degree of the rainwater in the early stage is higher and even exceeds the pollution degree of common urban sewage, and the rainwater is directly discharged into a river channel through a rainwater pipe, so that the water supply environment is polluted to a certain degree.

The rainwater regulation and storage is one of main engineering measures for controlling urban rainwater runoff pollution, strengthening comprehensive utilization of rainwater, preventing and treating urban waterlogging and improving urban drainage safety, an initial rainwater pool and a rainwater storage pool are respectively arranged in the rainwater regulation and storage pool, the initial rainwater can be discharged to a sewage pipe network after rainfall, finally the rainwater is treated by a sewage treatment plant and is discharged after reaching the standard, and clean rainwater in the rainwater storage pool can be discharged to rivers and lakes or used for greening irrigation, road sprinkling and washing, landscape entertainment and the like.

At present when preventing that waste material from getting into rivers lake or being used for afforestation irrigation, road to water and spill and wash, view amusement in the sewage, set up the filter screen in rainwater import department during the mode of its main adoption and stop that waste material enters into the reposition of redundant personnel well, adopt this mode, the processing and the emission of the extremely waste of being not convenient for can block up the rainwater import for a long time, can breed the bacterium simultaneously, cause the pollution of rainwater, and hardly realize real time monitoring.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide an intelligent sewage interception gate and a diversion well which are intelligent and convenient for waste discharge.

In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect of the present invention, an intelligent sewage interception gate is provided, which includes a gate plate, a driving member and a slag discharge plate, wherein the gate plate is disposed on one side of a sewage port, the driving member drives the gate plate to move along the sewage port in a radial direction, the slag discharge plate is hinged in a shaft body and located above the sewage port, a rotation axis of the slag discharge plate is parallel to an axis of the sewage port, the driving member drives the slag discharge plate to rotate while driving the gate plate to move, and the driving member drives the gate plate to open or close the sewage port while driving the slag discharge plate to rotate for one circle.

Furthermore, the deslagging plate comprises a rotating shaft and two mutually perpendicular filter screen plates arranged on the rotating shaft, and the mesh apertures of the two filter screen plates are larger and smaller.

Furthermore, the side of the slag discharge plate close to the sewage port is provided with brush hair.

Furthermore, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, the driving piece comprises a driving cylinder arranged at the top of the well body, the output end of the driving cylinder is connected with a driving plate, and a connecting rod connected with the gate plate and a rack matched with the gear are arranged on the driving plate.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the well body, the gear is arranged outside the well body, and the rack is correspondingly arranged outside the well body.

Furthermore, a guide sleeve which is in sliding fit with the rack is arranged on the outer side of the well body.

Furthermore, the driving part also comprises a guide rod arranged on the well body, and the driving plate is arranged in the guide rod in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rack is arranged on one side of the gate plate, and the rack drives the gear to rotate when the gate plate moves.

Furthermore, guide grooves are formed in the two sides, located at the sewage port, of the well body, and the gate plates are arranged in the guide grooves in a sliding mode.

In a second aspect of the utility model, a diversion well is provided, which comprises a well body, a sewage port arranged in the well body, a rainwater inlet and a rainwater outlet, and an intelligent sewage interception gate, wherein the rainwater inlet and the rainwater outlet are oppositely arranged and positioned at the upper part of the well body, the sewage port is arranged at the lower part of the well body, and the axis of the sewage port is vertical to the axes of the rainwater inlet and the rainwater outlet.

Through the technical scheme, namely, the slag discharging plate is arranged, the gate plate and the slag discharging plate are driven to work synchronously by the driving piece, and the slag discharging plate rotates for a circle when the gate plate works for one stroke, so that when the sewage port is opened for sewage discharge, the slag discharging plate rotationally pushes the floating or suspended wastes on the well body liquid to the sewage port side, and the wastes flow into the sewage treatment station connected with the sewage port by matching with water flow, the problem of waste detention in the well body can be effectively avoided, the slag discharging plate is arranged between the rainwater inlet and the rainwater outlet of the well body, the wastes can be effectively prevented from flowing into a river from the rainwater outlet during normal drainage, and when the waste is drained normally, the wastes can be intercepted by the slag discharging plate, when the sewage is required to be discharged through the sewage port, the rainwater outlet is closed, and when the gate plate is opened, the slag discharging plate simultaneously rotates, the wastes are flushed into the sewage port by matching with the water flow when the slag discharging plate rotates to the lower part, therefore, intelligent waste active discharge is realized, the cleanliness in the well body is improved, and blocking and river pollution are avoided.

Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the utility model without limiting the embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a diverter well provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a diverter well according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a diverter well according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slag discharge plate in the intelligent sewage interception gate.

Description of the reference numerals

1. A shutter plate; 2. a drive member; 21. a driving cylinder; 22. a drive plate; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a guide bar; 25. a guide sleeve; 26. a rack; 3. a slag discharge plate; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a filter screen plate; 33. a gear; 34. brushing; 4. a well body; 5. a sewage port; 6. a rainwater inlet; 7. a rainwater outlet; 8. and a guide groove.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular device structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.

The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the utility model, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

[ EXAMPLES one ]

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the utility model mainly provides an intelligent sewage interception gate, which includes a gate plate 1, a driving member 2 and a slag discharge plate 3; it should be noted that, since the sewage interception valve needs to be described in conjunction with the well synchronization of the diversion well, the components of the intelligent sewage interception gate are illustrated by the gate plate 1, the driving member 2 and the slag discharge plate 3 in the drawings of the embodiment of the present invention, but whether the sewage interception gate is a separate sewage interception gate or a combination of the diversion well, should fall within the protection scope covered by the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, the gate board 1 sets up in sewage mouth 5 one side, driving piece 2 drive gate board 1 is along sewage mouth 5 radial movement, namely gate board 1 is used for the shutoff and opens sewage mouth 5, arrange that slag plate 3 articulates the setting in the well body 4 and is located sewage mouth 5 top, arrange that slag plate 3 rotation axis is parallel with sewage mouth 5 axis, driving piece 2 drives slag plate 3 and rotates when driving gate board 1 and remove, driving piece 2 drive gate board 1 opens or closes sewage mouth 5 and drives slag plate 3 rotatory a week simultaneously, when driving piece 2 drive gate board 1 opened sewage mouth 5 promptly, gate board 1 removes to the extreme position from lower extreme position, arrange that slag plate 3 is rotatory a week, when driving piece 2 drive gate board 1 blocks off sewage mouth 5, gate board 1 removes to the lower extreme position from the upper extreme position, arrange that slag plate 3 rotates a week again.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the slag discharging plate 3 is arranged, the gate plate 1 and the slag discharging plate 3 are synchronously driven to work by the driving piece 2, and the slag discharging plate 3 rotates for a circle when the gate plate 1 works for one stroke, so that when the sewage port 5 is opened for sewage discharge, the slag discharging plate 3 rotates to push the floating or suspended waste on the liquid of the well body 4 to the side of the sewage port 5 and the waste flows into the sewage treatment station connected with the sewage port 5 by matching with water flow, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of waste retention in the well body 4, in the embodiment, the slag discharging plate 3 is preferably arranged between the rainwater inlet 6 and the rainwater outlet 7 of the well body 4, thereby effectively preventing the waste from flowing into a river from the rainwater outlet 7 during normal drainage (the state that the sewage port 5 is blocked and the rainwater inlet 6 and the rainwater outlet 7 are opened), and intercepting the waste by the slag discharging plate 3 during normal drainage, when sewage discharge is required, rainwater outlet 7 is closed, and when gate board 1 was opened, row's cinder plate 3 rotated simultaneously, in cooperation rivers flushed waste into sewage mouth 5 when rotating to the below to this, realize that intelligent wastes material initiatively discharges, improves the cleanliness factor in the well body 4, avoids blockking up and polluting the river.

Specifically, the scum board 3 includes the pivot 31, set up two mutually perpendicular's filter screen boards 32 in the pivot 31, the mesh aperture of two filter screen boards 32 is big one little, through setting up two filter screen boards 32, and its aperture is big one little, effectively improve the interception effect of wastes material, as shown in fig. 1, when initial condition, preferably set up the filter screen board 32 of large aperture between rainwater import 6 and rainwater export 7, the filter screen board 32 of small aperture sets up between rainwater export 7 and sewage mouth 5, adopt this setting, can independently come out rainwater export 7 at normal drainage state, effectively avoid the wastes material to flow to the river from rainwater export 7, pollute water quality.

The side of the slag discharging plate 3 close to the sewage port 5 is provided with brush bristles 34, so that the slag discharging plate 3 is prevented from interfering with the gate plate 1 when being close to the gate plate 1, is away from the gate plate 1 by a certain distance, and is matched with the brush bristles 34 to intercept wastes.

Specifically, be provided with gear 33 on the pivot 31, driving piece 2 is including setting up the actuating cylinder 21 that drives at the 4 tops of well body, it is connected with drive plate 22 to drive actuating cylinder 21 output, be provided with connecting rod 23 be connected with shutter plate 1 on the drive plate 22 and with gear 33 complex rack 26, when driving shutter plate 1 and opening sewage mouth 5, it shifts up to drive actuating cylinder 21 promotion drive plate 22, drive plate 22 drives connecting rod 23 and rack 26 simultaneously and shifts up, connecting rod 23 drives shutter plate 1 and shifts up and open sewage mouth 5, it is rotatory that rack 26 shifts up to drive gear 33, gear 33 drives pivot 31 and rotates, and then drive two filter plate 32 rotations, meshing structure through gear and rack is reliable and stable, be convenient for convert into rotary motion by linear motion, arrange with shutter plate 1's removal, simplified control complexity and degree of difficulty.

The pivot 31 runs through the setting of well body 4 one side, and gear 33 sets up in well body 4 outsidely, and rack 26 corresponds the setting in well body 4 outsidely, through setting up gear 33 and rack 26 in well body 4 outsidely, avoids the work of waste interference rack and pinion in the well body 4, reduces maintenance number of times and cost, guarantees the reliability of rack and pinion work.

The outside of the well body 4 is provided with a guide sleeve 25 which is in sliding fit with the rack 26, so that the close fit between the rack 26 and the gear 33 is facilitated, and the stability is improved.

The driving piece further comprises guide rods 24 arranged on the well body 4, the driving plate 22 is arranged in the guide rods 24 in a sliding mode, guidance is provided for movement of the driving plate 22 through the arrangement of the guide rods 24, bending of the driving plate is avoided, preferably four guide rods 24 are arranged, and fixing plates are further arranged at the end portions of the guide rods 24, so that stability of the four guide rods 24 is guaranteed.

[ example two ]

The technical solution provided in this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same points are not repeated, but in the second embodiment of the present invention, the differences are as follows:

the rotating shaft 31 is provided with a gear 33, one side of the gate plate 1 is provided with a rack, the gate plate 1 rotates when moving through the rack driving gear 33, in the embodiment, the gear 33 is arranged inside the well body 4, and the rack is arranged on one side of the gate plate 1, so that the gate plate 1 moves and directly drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, further drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and drives the filter screen plate 32 to rotate.

The well body 4 is located the both sides of sewage mouth 5 and is provided with guide slot 8, and the floodgate board 1 slides and sets up in guide slot 8, through setting up guide slot 8, improves the sliding effect of floodgate board 1.

The utility model also provides a flow dividing well which comprises a well body 4, a sewage port 5 arranged in the well body 4, a rainwater inlet 6, a rainwater outlet 7 and an intelligent sewage intercepting gate, wherein the rainwater inlet 6 and the rainwater outlet 7 are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the upper part of the well body 4, the sewage port 5 is arranged at the lower part of the well body 4, and the axis of the sewage port 5 is vertical to the axes of the rainwater inlet 6 and the rainwater outlet 7.

Furthermore, the rainwater inlet 6 and the rainwater outlet 7 of the diversion well are correspondingly arranged and arranged above the well body 4, and the sewage port 5 is arranged at one side and below the well body 4, so that the intelligent sewage interception gate provided by the utility model is convenient to match, wherein by adopting the installation mode, the slag discharge plate 3 can effectively prevent waste from flowing to rivers and lakes from the rainwater outlet 7 in the normal rainwater drainage process, and meanwhile, the drainage efficiency of the diversion well cannot be influenced.

Specifically, the scum board 3 comprises two mutually perpendicular filter screen plates 32 arranged on a rotating shaft 31, the mesh aperture of the two filter screen plates 32 is large and small, in a default state (namely when the gate plate 1 is positioned at an upper limit position or a lower limit position), the large-aperture filter screen plate 32 is arranged perpendicular to the axes of the rainwater inlet 6 and the rainwater outlet 7 and positioned between the two filter screen plates, the small-aperture filter screen plate 32 is positioned between the rainwater outlet 7 and the sewage port 5, the two filter screen plates 32 divide the internal space of the well body 4 into two areas, the position of the rainwater outlet 7 is formed by surrounding the four side walls of the well body 4 and the two filter screen plates 32, in a normal rainwater discharging process, waste materials with the size larger than the aperture of the filter screen plate 32 can be retained in the filter screen plate 32 or suspended in a larger area of the filter screen plate, can not enter rivers, lakes and rivers through the rainwater outlet 7, and rivers are greatly prevented from being polluted, in addition, when the sewage port 5 is required to be used for sewage discharge, the rainwater outlet 7 is closed, the driving piece 2 drives the gate plate 1 to move upwards at the same time, the sewage port 5 is opened, and the two filter screen plates 32 rotate simultaneously when the gate plate 1 moves upwards;

referring to fig. 1, it is preferable that the filter plate 32 is rotated counterclockwise to push the waste suspended in the outer area and the waste retained in the outer area to the sewage port 5, and the sewage and the waste are simultaneously flowed to the sewage treatment station through the sewage port 5 to be treated by cooperating with the water flow, the gate plate 1 is moved from the bottom to the upper limit distance, the two filter plates 32 are rotated once to return to the initial position, at this time, the sewage entering from the rainwater inlet 6 is directly flowed to the sewage port 5 through the outer large area, and the waste is also directly discharged through the sewage port 5 by changing the path, which embodies intelligence, in the process, the waste retained on the filter plates 32 and suspended at the bottom of the well 4 can be discharged at first, and the sewage flowing path is provided, which does not affect the sewage discharging efficiency, and the diverter well provided by the present invention is relatively to the case that the filter screen provided at the rainwater inlet stops the waste from flowing out from the rainwater outlet 7 (the waste discharging is inconvenient and the waste discharging is not discharged The rainwater inlet can be blocked seriously and the discharge efficiency is seriously influenced) for a long time, the discharge efficiency and the effect of waste are greatly improved, frequent waste cleaning is not needed, the maintenance cost is reduced, the intellectualization is embodied, the labor cost is reduced, and the efficiency of sewage discharge and drainage is improved.

To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent sewage interception valve, which comprises a slag discharge plate, a gate plate and a slag discharge plate driven by a driving member to work synchronously, wherein the slag discharge plate rotates a circle when the gate plate works for one stroke, so that when a sewage port is opened for sewage drainage, the slag discharge plate rotates to push floating or suspended wastes in well body liquid to a sewage port side, and the wastes flow into a sewage treatment station connected to the sewage port in cooperation with water flow, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of waste retention in the well body, wherein the slag discharge plate is arranged between a rainwater inlet and a rainwater outlet of the well body, thereby effectively preventing the wastes from flowing into a river from the rainwater outlet during normal drainage, and when the sewage drainage is performed, the wastes can be intercepted by the slag discharge plate, when the sewage drainage is required through the sewage port, the rainwater outlet is closed, and the slag discharge plate rotates simultaneously when the gate plate is opened, and when the gate plate rotates to the lower side, the wastes are flushed into the sewage port in cooperation with water flow, therefore, intelligent waste active discharge is realized, the cleanliness in the well body is improved, and blocking and river pollution are avoided.

It will also be understood by those skilled in the art that if the waste trap valve provided by the present invention is replaced by a simple change, a combination of the above-mentioned methods with additional functions, or by a device thereof, such as the replacement of model materials for each component, the replacement of usage environment, the simple replacement of geometric relationships between the components, etc.; or the products formed by the components are integrally arranged; or a detachable design; it is within the scope of the present invention to replace the methods and apparatus of the present invention with any method/apparatus/device that combines the components to form a method/apparatus/device with specific functionality.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

It should be noted that all the flow direction indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative geometrical relationship, movement situation and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the figure), and if the specific posture is changed, the flow direction indicator is changed correspondingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which both A and B are satisfied. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent sewage interception gate, its characterized in that, includes gate plate, driving piece and row's cinder plate, gate plate sets up in sewage mouth one side, and driving piece drive gate plate is along sewage mouth radial movement, arrange the articulated setting of cinder plate and be located the sewage mouth top in the well body, arrange the cinder plate rotation axis and be parallel with the sewage mouth axis, the driving piece drives row's cinder plate and rotates when drive gate plate removes, and driving piece drive gate plate opens or closes sewage mouth and drive row's cinder plate rotation a week simultaneously, arrange the cinder plate including the pivot, set up two mutually perpendicular's in the pivot filter plate, two filter plate's mesh aperture are big one little.

2. The intelligent sewage interception gate of claim 1, wherein a side of the slag discharge plate near the sewage port is provided with bristles.

3. The intelligent sewage interception gate of claim 1 or 2, wherein a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, the driving member comprises a driving cylinder arranged at the top of the well body, the output end of the driving cylinder is connected with a driving plate, and the driving plate is provided with a connecting rod connected with the gate plate and a rack matched with the gear.

4. The intelligent sewage interception gate of claim 3, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged through one side of the well body, the gear is arranged outside the well body, and the rack is correspondingly arranged outside the well body.

5. The intelligent sewage interception gate of claim 4, wherein a guide sleeve matched with the rack in a sliding way is arranged outside the well body.

6. The intelligent waste gate of claim 3, wherein said drive member further comprises a guide rod disposed on the well body, said drive plate slidably disposed within the guide rod.

7. The intelligent sewage interception gate of claim 1 or 2, wherein a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rack is arranged on one side of the gate plate, and the rack drives the gear to rotate when the gate plate moves.

8. The intelligent sewage interception gate of claim 1 or 2, wherein the well body is provided with guide grooves at both sides of the sewage port, and the gate plate is slidably arranged in the guide grooves.

9. A flow diversion well, which is characterized by comprising a well body, a sewage port, a rainwater inlet and a rainwater outlet which are arranged in the well body, and the intelligent sewage interception gate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the rainwater inlet and the rainwater outlet are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the upper part of the well body, the sewage port is arranged at the lower part of the well body, and the axis of the sewage port is vertical to the axes of the rainwater inlet and the rainwater outlet.

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