CN216586556U - Intelligent foundation pit guardrail - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail belongs to the technical field of construction, including protective frame, the stand, inductor and alarm, protective frame installs in stand one side, the inductor is installed in stand one side, the alarm is installed in stand one end, the stand has been seted up and has been held the chamber, it is provided with controller and power to hold the intracavity, between inductor and the controller, the electricity is connected between controller and alarm and the power, this application is in order to ensure passerby's personal safety, improve the warning performance of foundation ditch, possess the function of dust removal simultaneously, an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail is provided.

Description

Intelligent foundation pit guardrail

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction and specifically relates to an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail is related to.

Background

In the construction of the foundation pit, constructors can fall into the foundation pit in the way or close to the edge of the foundation pit for construction operation, and therefore in order to guarantee the personal safety of the constructors, when the excavation depth of the foundation pit is more than 0.5m, foundation pit guardrails need to be installed around the foundation pit according to the regulations.

Traditional foundation ditch guardrail is not intelligent, and the warning function is relatively poor, especially when night, and the field of vision is relatively poor, during passerby's way foundation ditch, all can not discover the existence of guardrail and lead to colliding with the guardrail, even have passerby to intentionally be close to the foundation ditch and observe, serious can bump down the guardrail and fall in the foundation ditch, have great potential safety hazard, can produce a large amount of dusts when the construction operation in the foundation ditch simultaneously, all cause certain influence to constructor or passerby.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to ensure passerby's personal safety, improve the warning performance of foundation ditch, possess the function of removing dust simultaneously, this application provides an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail.

The application provides a pair of intelligence foundation ditch guardrail adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail, includes protective frame, stand, inductor and alarm, protective frame install in stand one side, the inductor install in stand one side, the alarm install in stand one end, the stand has been seted up and has been held the chamber, it is provided with controller and power to hold the intracavity, the inductor with between the controller with the alarm and the electricity is connected between the power.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the alarm, if the inductor response has passerby's way or when being close to the foundation ditch, inductor transmission signal to controller, controller control alarm starts to warn the passerby and reminds or the expulsion to ensure passerby's personal safety, improve the warning performance of foundation ditch, if the inductor does not sense there is passerby's way or when being close to, controller control alarm closes, thereby practice thrift power consumptively.

Preferably, still include the sprinkler, the stand is provided with the carousel, the carousel bottom is provided with rotates the post, rotate the post rotate connect in the stand top surface, be provided with the motor in the stand, the motor is connected rotate the post, the motor install in the stand, just the motor with electricity is connected between the controller, the sprinkler install in the carousel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, controller control motor, motor drive rotates the post, the carousel drives the sprinkler and rotates, thereby make the sprinkler can select the watering direction according to the condition, when needs are to the watering of construction place, adjustment sprinkler direction makes the sprinkler spill to the construction place, make the guardrail possess the ability of removing dust, when acting as the warning, the inductor senses passerby and is close to the guardrail, inductor transmission signal to controller, controller control adjustment sprinkler direction makes the sprinkler spill to passerby, thereby realize the effect of warning expulsion.

Preferably, be equipped with on the carousel and rotate the seat, the sprinkler includes watering head and rotation head, watering head is fixed in rotate overhead, it connects in to rotate the seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby utilize and rotate the seat and can adjust the watering angle of sprinkler and make the sprinkler can adapt to different operational environment.

Preferably, the rotating head comprises a base and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixed to the base, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a fastening nut is arranged on the threaded rod, and the fastening nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod and abuts against the rotating seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded rod is worn to establish and is rotated in rotating the seat, utilizes fastening nut threaded connection at the threaded rod and butt on rotating the seat to realize the fixed effect of rotating the head, make and rotate the head and can fix at required angle, produce vibrations when preventing as far as possible that the sprinkler head from watering and lead to the offset.

Preferably, the protection frame is detachably mounted to the pillar through a connection assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the mode of detachable installation to assemble and dismantle between protective frame and the stand to convenient construction and turnover, transfer and use.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes angle sign indicating number and bolt, the angle sign indicating number is fixed in stand one side, the through-hole has been seted up on the angle sign indicating number, the bolt is fixed in protective frame, the bolt wear to establish rotate connect in the through-hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the bolt to peg graft in the through-hole, realize the quick installation between protective frame and the stand, the bolt can make protective frame can carry out the equipment of different angles at the through-hole internal rotation simultaneously to adapt to different operational environment or requirement.

Preferably, the bottom of the upright post is provided with a support plate, and one side of the support plate, which is far away from the upright post, is provided with a rivet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad is used for increaseing the area of contact on stand and ground, askew risk when reducing the stand and suffering the striking, utilizes the rivet to insert fixed stand in the soil simultaneously, makes the stand more firm.

Preferably, the protective frame is provided with a foot sweeping line, and the foot sweeping line is provided with a warning sign.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sweep the effect of foot line and lie in reducing protective frame because external force collision causes deformation and damage, play the effect of warning passerby simultaneously.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the alarm, when the sensor senses the way of passerby or approaches to a foundation pit, the sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the alarm to start warning and expelling passerby, so that the personal safety of the passerby is ensured, the warning performance of the foundation pit is improved, and when the sensor does not sense the way of passerby or approaches, the controller controls the alarm to be closed, so that the power consumption is saved;

the motor is controlled through the controller, the motor drives the rotating column, the turntable drives the sprinkler to rotate, so that the sprinkler can select a sprinkling direction according to the situation, when the construction site needs to be sprinkled, the sprinkler direction is adjusted to enable the sprinkler to sprinkle water to the construction site, the guardrail has the dust removal capacity, when the warning effect is achieved, the sensor senses that a passerby is close to the guardrail, the sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls and adjusts the sprinkler direction to enable the sprinkler to sprinkle water to the passerby, so that the warning expelling effect is achieved;

the protective frame and the upright post are assembled and disassembled in a detachable installation mode, so that the protective frame is convenient to construct, turnover and transfer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure in embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a use state diagram in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sprinkler structure in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection assembly in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connection assembly in embodiment 2 of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a protective frame; 11. sweeping a foot line; 2. a column; 21. an accommodating chamber; 22. a turntable; 221. rotating the column; 222. a rotating seat; 23. a support plate; 231. riveting; 232. a reinforcing rib plate; 3. an inductor; 4. an alarm; 5. a controller; 6. a power source; 7. a sprinkler; 71. a sprinkler head; 72. rotating the head; 721. a base; 722. a threaded rod; 723. fastening a nut; 8. a motor; 9. a connecting assembly; 91. corner connectors; 911. a through hole; 92. a bolt; 93. a first hinge mount; 931. perforating; 94. a second hinge mount; 95. a bolt; 96. the nut is hinged.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses intelligence foundation ditch guardrail.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail, including protective frame 1, stand 2, inductor 3, alarm 4 and sprinkler 7, the guardrail is formed by the combination of a plurality of protective frame 1 and stand 2, and a protective frame 1 and two stands 2 constitute minimum unit. In this embodiment, protective frame 1 is the frame structure, and the framework is inside to be provided with a stiffener, is provided with the protection network between framework and the stiffener, and is concrete, and the stiffener sets up at the inside intermediate position of framework, wholly is the style of calligraphy of falling the sun, and the surface of framework is provided with reflection of light strip, puts the effect of light strip and can in time discover protective frame 1 when making car light or flashlight shine, improves the alert effect. Still be provided with on protective frame 1 and sweep foot line 11, sweep foot line 11's effect and lie in reducing protective frame 1 and cause deformation and damage because of external force collision, specifically, sweep foot line 11 and set up the bottom position at protective frame 1, sweep and be provided with warning mark on foot line 11, in this embodiment, warning mark is the warning slash, can adopt warning words or other warning danger class marks in other embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a containing cavity 21 is formed in the upright post 2, a controller 5 and a power supply 6 are arranged in the containing cavity 21, specifically, the containing cavity 21 is formed in the middle of the upright post 2, a sealing cover is arranged on the containing cavity 21, the controller 5 is used for controlling the operation of the alarm 4 or the sprinkler 7, in this embodiment, the controller 5 adopts a 51-chip microcomputer, and the power supply 6 is used for supplying power. Inductor 3 sets up on stand 2, and is concrete, and inductor 3 sets up in stand 2 be close to the position of top and bottom, makes inductor 3 can respond to the passerby of high difference, reduces and fails to sense the possibility of passerby or object, and simultaneously, stand 2 when the installation, inductor 3 sets up from the foundation ditch is outside all the time, and in this embodiment, inductor 3 adopts infrared temperature sensor 3. Alarm 4 installs in 2 one ends of stand, and is concrete, and alarm 4 fixes in the position that is close to 2 top surfaces of stand, and alarm 4 and 3 homonymies of inductor, and alarm 4 is used for warning to remind or the passerby or the thing that the expulsion is close to, and in this embodiment, alarm 4 adopts the warning light, in other embodiments, can adopt bee calling organ.

Between inductor 3 and controller 5, mutual electric wire connection between controller 5 and the alarm 4 and between alarm 4 and the power 6, through utilizing the warning light, when inductor 3 response has passerby's way or is close to the foundation ditch, 3 transmission signal of inductor to controller 5, controller 5 control alarm 4 starts to warn the passerby and remind or the expulsion, thereby ensure passerby's personal safety, improve the warning performance of foundation ditch, when inductor 3 does not sense the passerby's way or when being close to, controller 5 control alarm 4 closes, thereby practice thrift power consumptively.

Referring to fig. 1, a supporting plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the upright 2, the supporting plate 23 is used for increasing the contact area between the upright 2 and the ground and reducing the risk that the upright 2 is inclined when being impacted, and rivets 231 are arranged on one side of the supporting plate 23 away from the upright 2, in this embodiment, the number of the rivets 231 is 4, specifically, the rivets 231 are arranged at four corresponding corners of the supporting plate 23, and the rivets 231 are inserted into the ground to fix the upright 2, so that the upright 2 is more stable. The reinforcing ribs 232 are provided between the column 2 and the support plate 23, and in the present embodiment, the number of the reinforcing ribs 232 is 4, and the reinforcing ribs 232 are used for reinforcing the structural strength between the column 2 and the support plate 23, and further enhancing the stability of the column 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the sprinkler 7 includes a sprinkler head 71 and a rotating head 72, the sprinkler head 71 is fixed on the rotating head 72, one end of the sprinkler head 71 is connected with a water pipe for spraying water, the protection frame 1 is provided with a turntable 22, specifically, the size diameter of the turntable 22 is smaller than that of the upright post 2, the bottom of the turntable 22 is provided with a rotating column 221, the rotating column 221 is rotatably connected to the top end of the upright post 2, the upright post 2 is internally provided with a motor 8, the motor 8 is connected with the controller 5 through a wire, and the motor 8 is connected with the rotating column 221. The rotary plate 22 is provided with a rotary seat 222, the rotary head 72 comprises a base 721 and a threaded rod 722, one end of the threaded rod 722 is fixed on the base 721, the other end of the threaded rod 722 is rotatably arranged on the rotary seat 222 in a penetrating way, in the embodiment, the threaded rod 722 is symmetrically arranged on the rotary seat 222, the threaded rod 722 is provided with a fastening nut 723, the fastening nut 723 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 722 and is abutted against the rotary seat 222, so that the rotary head 72 is fixed, the rotary head 72 can be fixed at a required angle, the position deviation caused by vibration generated when the sprinkler head 71 sprinkles water is prevented as much as possible, and the sprinkler angle of the sprinkler 7 can be adjusted by utilizing the rotary seat 222, so that the sprinkler 7 can adapt to different working environments.

Through controller 5 control motor 8, motor 8 drive rotates post 221, carousel 22 drives sprinkler 7 and rotates, thereby make sprinkler 7 select the watering direction according to the condition, when needs are to the watering of construction place, adjustment sprinkler 7 direction makes sprinkler 7 spray to construction place, make protective frame 1 possess the ability of dust removal, when acting as the warning, inductor 3 senses that passerby is close to protective frame 1, inductor 3 transmission signal to controller 5, 7 directions of controller 5 control adjustment sprinkler make sprinkler 7 spray to passerby, thereby realize the effect of warning expulsion.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the protection frame 1 and the upright post 2 are detachably mounted through the connecting assembly 9, and the protection frame 1 and the upright post 2 are assembled and disassembled in a detachable mounting manner, so that the construction, turnover and allocation are facilitated. Coupling assembling 9 includes angle sign indicating number 91 and bolt 92, and the side at stand 2 is fixed to angle sign indicating number 91, and the quantity of angle sign indicating number 91 is 4, and in this embodiment, it is concrete, and angle sign indicating number 91 uses one side of inductor 3 to set up in the both sides of stand 2 as the axis symmetry, has seted up through-hole 911 on the angle sign indicating number 91, and bolt 92 is fixed at the side of protective frame 1, and is concrete, and bolt 92 is fixed on protective frame 1 with the position that corresponds angle sign indicating number 91 and the quantity that corresponds. Utilize bolt 92 to peg graft in through-hole 911, realize the quick installation between protective frame 1 and the stand 2, bolt 92 can make protective frame 1 can carry out the equipment of different angles in through-hole 911 internal rotation simultaneously to adapt to different operational environment or requirement.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, after determining the size of the foundation pit and the corresponding construction environment, calculating the number of required columns 2 and the number of protective frames 1, fixing the corresponding columns 2 at the corresponding positions according to the calculation result, inserting the rivets 231 into the ground until the support plates 23 abut against the ground when the columns 2 are installed, installing the protective frames 1 between the two corresponding columns 2 after the columns 2 are installed, placing the bolts 92 at the two sides of the protective frames 1 at the corresponding positions of the through holes 911 when the protective frames 1 are installed, moving the protective frames 1 downwards to insert the bolts 92 into the through holes 911, fixing the bolts 92 in the through holes 911 by using the self-gravity of the protective frames 1, then loosening the fastening nuts 723, adjusting the angles of the rotating heads 72, determining the angles, tightening the fastening nuts 723 to fix the required angles of the sprinkler heads 71, and then connecting water pipes to one ends of the sprinkler heads 71, and finally, sequentially installing the residual protective frames 1 according to the number of the corresponding upright posts 2, and finishing the whole installation.

When the construction place is in the construction operation, controller 5 control motor 8 is sprayed water with 7 orientation construction places of sprinkler and is removed dust, after the construction, controller 5 control motor 8 is 7 outwards with sprinkler, when inductor 3 response has passerby route or is close to the foundation ditch, 3 transmission signal of inductor to controller 5, controller 5 control alarm 4 and sprinkler 7 start, warn warning or expulsion are carried out to passerby, thereby ensure passerby's personal safety, improve the warning performance of foundation ditch, when inductor 3 does not sense passerby route or when being close to, controller 5 control alarm 4 closes, thereby practice thrift power consumptively.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 6, embodiment 2 of the present disclosure differs from embodiment 1 in that the connecting assembly 9 includes a first hinge seat 93, a second hinge seat 94, a bolt 95 and a hinge nut 96, the first hinge seat 93 is fixed on the column 2, specifically, the first hinge seat 93 is fixed on a side of the column 2, the number of the first hinge seats 93 is 4, the first hinge seats 93 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the column 2 with one side of the sensor 3 as a central axis, a through hole 931 is formed on the first hinge seat 93, the second hinge seat 94 is fixed on the protective frame 1, the second hinge seat 94 and the first hinge seat 93 have the same shape and size, a through hole 931 having a corresponding shape and size is also formed in the second hinge seat 94, specifically, the second hinge seat 94 is fixed at a position corresponding to the first hinge seat 93 and the second hinge seat 94 is above the first seat 93, the bolt 95 is inserted into the through hole 931, and the hinge nut 96 is screwed to the bolt 95 to abut against the bottom surface of the first hinge seat 93.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: when installing protective frame 1, earlier with the articulated seat 94 butt of second in protective frame 1 both sides in first articulated seat 93, move protective frame 1 afterwards and make first articulated seat 93 and the articulated seat 94 perforation 931 of second align each other, wear to establish bolt 95 back and screw up articulated nut 96 again, make articulated nut 96 butt in first articulated seat 93 bottom surface, through first articulated seat 93, the articulated seat 94 of second, mutually support between bolt 95 and the articulated nut 96, realize quick installation and the dismantlement between protective frame 1 and the stand 2, thereby make things convenient for construction and turnover, transfer the use, utilize the first articulated seat 93 of articulated nut 96 butt, it rocks to reduce after making protective frame 1 and stand 2 fixed, thereby improve holistic stability and security.

The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present embodiment is only explained for the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence foundation ditch guardrail, its characterized in that, including protective frame (1), stand (2), inductor (3) and alarm (4), protective frame (1) install in stand (2) one side, inductor (3) install in stand (2) one side, alarm (4) install in stand (2) one end, stand (2) have been seted up and have been held chamber (21), it is provided with controller (5) and power (6) in chamber (21) to hold, inductor (3) with between controller (5) with alarm (4) and the electricity is connected between alarm (4) and power (6).

2. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a sprinkler (7), wherein the upright (2) is provided with a turntable (22), the bottom of the turntable (22) is provided with a rotating column (221), the rotating column (221) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the upright (2), a motor (8) is arranged in the upright (2), the motor (8) is connected with the rotating column (221), the motor (8) is installed in the upright (2), the motor (8) is electrically connected with the controller (5), and the sprinkler (7) is installed in the turntable (22).

3. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail as claimed in claim 2, wherein the turntable (22) is provided with a rotating base (222), the sprinkler (7) comprises a sprinkler head (71) and a rotating head (72), the sprinkler head (71) is fixed on the rotating head (72), and the rotating head (72) is connected to the rotating base (222).

4. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotating head (72) comprises a base (721) and a threaded rod (722), the threaded rod (722) is fixed on the base (721), the threaded rod (722) is rotatably connected with the rotating seat (222), a fastening nut (723) is arranged on the threaded rod (722), the fastening nut (723) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (722), and the fastening nut (723) abuts against the rotating seat (222).

5. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail according to claim 1, wherein the protective frame (1) is detachably mounted on the upright (2) through a connecting assembly (9).

6. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connecting assembly (9) comprises an angle brace (91) and a bolt (92), the angle brace (91) is fixed on one side of the upright post (2), a through hole (911) is formed in the angle brace (91), the bolt (92) is fixed on the protective frame (1), and the bolt (92) is rotatably connected to the through hole (911) in a penetrating manner.

7. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (23) is arranged at the bottom of the upright column (2), and a rivet (231) is arranged at one side of the support plate (23) far away from the upright column (2).

8. An intelligent foundation pit guardrail according to claim 1, wherein the protective frame (1) is provided with a foot sweeping line (11), and the foot sweeping line (11) is provided with a warning mark.

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