CN216585363U - Non-woven fabric carding machine - Google Patents

Non-woven fabric carding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216585363U
CN216585363U CN202122534423.XU CN202122534423U CN216585363U CN 216585363 U CN216585363 U CN 216585363U CN 202122534423 U CN202122534423 U CN 202122534423U CN 216585363 U CN216585363 U CN 216585363U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
carding
shaft
rotating shaft
trapezoidal
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CN202122534423.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨进军
杨同喜
孔卫平
翟小付
孙占旗
王凤先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiyuan Xiaolangdi Non Woven Fabric Co ltd
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Jiyuan Xiaolangdi Non Woven Fabric Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122534423.XU priority Critical patent/CN216585363U/en
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Publication of CN216585363U publication Critical patent/CN216585363U/en
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Abstract

A non-woven fabric carding machine comprises a base, conveying rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, a supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the supporting frame, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are located in the supporting frame are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft respectively, three end portions of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate in a three-fork shape are movably mounted with working shafts parallel to the rotating shaft, mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, shaft sleeves are mounted on the working shafts, carding tooth areas are arranged on the side surfaces of the radial outer sides of the shaft sleeves respectively, and the distances between carding teeth in the carding tooth areas on the three shaft sleeves are different; the utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception, simple structure, safe production, time and labor saving, high production safety and convenient use, ensures that the fiber layer is fully carded by replacing the most proper carding teeth, improves the uniformity of raw materials entering the carding machine, and produces the non-woven fabric with high uniformity and high efficiency.

Description

Non-woven fabric carding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric processing, in particular to a non-woven fabric carding machine.
Background
The non-woven fabric is also called non-woven fabric or non-woven fabric, and is a fiber net structure textile which is made by using fibers as raw materials to make a fiber net or a fiber layer and processing the fiber net or the fiber layer by a chemical or physical method. When processing non-woven fabrics, fiber raw materials need to be carded, and the purpose is to comb fiber bundles into single fibers and ensure the uniformity of web formation. The carding process stage therefore plays a critical role in the final quality of the nonwoven.
When the carding machine works, fiber raw materials are laid on the feeding belt, are sent into the carding machine through the feeding belt and are conveyed to the carding drum through the feeding roller. A plurality of working rollers are arranged above the carding roller, the carding roller rotates clockwise and conveys and combs the fiber raw materials, the working rollers rotate anticlockwise and comb the fiber raw materials, the working rollers and the fiber raw materials pull fibers all the time in a speed difference state, and then the fiber bundles are carded into single fibers.
In the existing carding machine, a carding roller and a working roller are rotatably connected to a base, and the area between the carding roller and the working roller is a carding area. The positions of the carding drum and the working roll are fixed, so that the carding area is fixed, the carding area influences the carding quality of products to a certain extent, the carding requirements of different products on non-woven fabrics are different, and the conventional carding machine is not convenient for adjusting the carding area.
A nonwoven card is needed to solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, it is an object of the present invention to provide a nonwoven fabric carding machine which effectively solves the above problems.
The technical scheme includes that the conveying device comprises a base, conveying rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, a supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are arranged in the supporting frame are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft respectively, three ends of a three-fork shape of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are movably provided with working shafts parallel to the rotating shaft, mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, ring sleeves are fixedly arranged in the mounting holes, a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves and second trapezoidal grooves are uniformly distributed in the ring sleeves, the first trapezoidal grooves and the second trapezoidal grooves are identical in structure and opposite in direction, balls are arranged in the first trapezoidal grooves and the second trapezoidal grooves in a rolling manner, springs are arranged in the first trapezoidal grooves and the second trapezoidal grooves, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the lower bottom surfaces of the first trapezoidal grooves or the second trapezoidal grooves, the other end of the spring is connected with the ball, a connecting sleeve positioned in the ring sleeve is slidably mounted at the left end of the rotating shaft, and the connecting sleeve is provided with a plurality of first baffle plates capable of extending into the first trapezoidal groove and a plurality of second baffle plates capable of extending into the second trapezoidal groove;
the working shaft is provided with shaft sleeves, the side surfaces of the radial outer sides of the shaft sleeves are respectively provided with carding tooth areas, and the distances between the carding teeth in the carding tooth areas on the three shaft sleeves are different.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception, simple structure, safe production, time and labor saving, high production safety and convenient use, ensures that the fiber layer is fully carded by replacing the most proper carding teeth, improves the uniformity of raw materials entering the carding machine, and produces the non-woven fabric with high uniformity and high efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 3, the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein conveying rollers 2 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base 1, a supporting frame 15 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 15, a first mounting plate 4 and a second mounting plate 5 which are arranged in the supporting frame 15 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 3, a working shaft 6 which is parallel to the rotating shaft 3 is movably arranged at the three forked end parts of the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5, mounting holes are arranged on the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5, a ring sleeve 7 is fixedly arranged in the mounting holes, a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves 8 and second trapezoidal grooves 9 are uniformly distributed in the ring sleeve 7, the first trapezoidal grooves 8 and the second trapezoidal grooves 9 have the same structure and opposite directions, balls 10 are respectively and are arranged in the first trapezoidal grooves 8 and the second trapezoidal grooves 9 in a rolling manner, and the outer surfaces of the balls 10 have enough roughness, springs 11 are arranged in the first trapezoidal groove 8 and the second trapezoidal groove 9, one end of each spring 11 is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the first trapezoidal groove 8 or the lower bottom surface of the second trapezoidal groove 9, the other end of each spring 11 is connected with a ball 10, a connecting sleeve 12 positioned in the ring sleeve 7 is slidably mounted at the left end of the rotating shaft 3, and a plurality of first baffles 13 capable of extending into the first trapezoidal grooves 8 and a plurality of second baffles 14 capable of extending into the second trapezoidal grooves 9 are arranged on the connecting sleeve 12;
working shaft 6 on install axle sleeve 16, be equipped with respectively on the side in the radial outside of axle sleeve 16 and comb tooth district 17, the interval of the comb tooth in the comb tooth district on the three axle sleeve is all inequality, first baffle 13 and second baffle 14 all are located between ball 10 and the up end, when promoting adapter sleeve 12 right, make first baffle 13 stretch into first dovetail groove 8 and second baffle 14 stretch into second dovetail groove 9 in, first baffle 13 and second baffle 14 all push up on ball 10, make this moment can make pivot clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation, can be through clockwise or anticlockwise rotation axis of rotation 3 and first mounting panel 4, make this working shaft 6 leave the operating position, working shaft to the operating position that will be fit for here non-woven materials to comb, but the different carding teeth of effect of this quick replacement.
The left end of the connecting sleeve 12 is provided with a plurality of handles 21, and the first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14 are fixedly arranged on the handles 21.
The rotating shaft 3 is connected with the connecting sleeve 12 through a key.
When the carding device is used, and carding teeth with different carding effects need to be replaced, the handle 21 is pushed rightwards to drive the connecting sleeve 12, the first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14 to move rightwards, and at the moment, the connecting sleeve 12 and the rotating shaft 3 are rotated, so that the working shaft 6 which is previously carded is moved to other positions, and the working shaft 6 which accords with the non-woven fabric carding effect is moved to a working position, and carding replacement can be performed quickly.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception, simple structure, safe production, time and labor saving, high production safety and convenient use, ensures that the fiber layer is fully carded by replacing the most proper carding teeth, improves the uniformity of raw materials entering the carding machine, and produces the non-woven fabric with high uniformity and high efficiency.
The foregoing detailed description/examples, which are specific embodiments of the present invention and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, are illustrative and exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the utility model. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include those which make any obvious replacement or modification of the embodiments described herein, and all of which are within the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. It is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A non-woven fabric carding machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that conveying rollers (2) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base (1), a support frame (15) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (15), a first mounting plate (4) and a second mounting plate (5) which are positioned in the support frame (15) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (3) respectively, a working shaft (6) which is parallel to the rotating shaft (3) is movably arranged at the three fork-shaped ends of the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (5), mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (5), a ring sleeve (7) is fixedly arranged in each mounting hole, a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves (8) and second trapezoidal grooves (9) are uniformly distributed in the ring sleeve (7), the first trapezoidal grooves (8) and the second trapezoidal grooves (9) are identical in structure and opposite in direction, balls (10) are respectively arranged in the first trapezoidal groove (8) and the second trapezoidal groove (9) in a rolling manner, springs (11) are respectively arranged in the first trapezoidal groove (8) and the second trapezoidal groove (9), one end of each spring (11) is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the first trapezoidal groove (8) or the second trapezoidal groove (9), the other end of each spring (11) is connected with the corresponding ball (10), a connecting sleeve (12) positioned in the ring sleeve (7) is slidably arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft (3), and a plurality of first baffles (13) capable of extending into the first trapezoidal grooves (8) and a plurality of second baffles (14) capable of extending into the second trapezoidal grooves (9) are arranged on the connecting sleeve (12);
the carding machine is characterized in that a shaft sleeve (16) is mounted on the working shaft (6), carding tooth areas (17) are respectively arranged on the side faces of the radial outer sides of the shaft sleeves (16), and the distances between carding teeth in the carding tooth areas on the three shaft sleeves are different.
2. A nonwoven carding machine as in claim 1, characterised in that the connecting sleeves (12) are provided at their left ends with a plurality of handles (21), the first apron (13) and the second apron (14) being fixedly mounted on the handles (21).
3. A nonwoven carding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the rotary shaft (3) is keyed to the connecting sleeve (12).
CN202122534423.XU 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Non-woven fabric carding machine Active CN216585363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122534423.XU CN216585363U (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Non-woven fabric carding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122534423.XU CN216585363U (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Non-woven fabric carding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216585363U true CN216585363U (en) 2022-05-24

Family

ID=81640190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122534423.XU Active CN216585363U (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Non-woven fabric carding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216585363U (en)

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