CN216584897U - Reaction oil-gas separator - Google Patents

Reaction oil-gas separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216584897U
CN216584897U CN202220001164.6U CN202220001164U CN216584897U CN 216584897 U CN216584897 U CN 216584897U CN 202220001164 U CN202220001164 U CN 202220001164U CN 216584897 U CN216584897 U CN 216584897U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
water
feeding pipe
port
gas separator
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CN202220001164.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卞忠君
杨青
魏鸿志
高洋
于泳涛
边智杰
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Shengli Oilfield Xirun Petroleum Engineering Co ltd
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Shengli Oilfield Xirun Petroleum Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction oil-gas separator, which comprises a tank body; a feeding pipe is arranged above one end of the tank body; a discharge hole is formed below the other end of the tank body, and an exhaust port is formed above the other end of the tank body; a water sump is arranged below the tank body between the feeding pipe and the discharge hole; a water outlet is arranged below the water bin; a partition plate is arranged between the water bin and the discharge hole; the upper end edge of the partition plate, the upper end edge of the discharge port and the lower end edge of the feeding pipe are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the bottom end of the feeding pipe is provided with a bottom discharge port; a plurality of side discharge ports are uniformly distributed at the side end of the feeding pipe along the longitudinal direction; and a steam coil is arranged outside the water bin. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the disturbance of the inlet and outlet pipe orifices on an oil-water interface in the liquid inlet and outlet processes can be effectively reduced, and the oil-gas-water separation effect is improved.

Description

Reaction oil-gas separator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil and gas equipment field, concretely relates to reaction oil and gas separator.
Background
The oil-gas separator is a device for separating crude oil, associated natural gas and water produced by oil well. Particularly, in petrochemical enterprises, the oil-gas separator is widely applied, and the tank body of the oil-gas separator has a large structure, so that the accuracy of actual control can greatly influence the separation effect of oil, gas and water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a reaction oil and gas separator, its characteristics are that can effectively reduce the business turn over mouth of pipe at the feed liquor with go out the liquid in-process to the disturbance nature of oil water interface, improve oil gas water separation effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the reaction oil-gas separator comprises a tank body; a feeding pipe is arranged above one end of the tank body; a discharge hole is formed below the other end of the tank body, and an exhaust port is formed above the other end of the tank body; a water sump is arranged below the tank body between the feeding pipe and the discharge hole; a water outlet is arranged below the water bin; a partition plate is arranged between the water bin and the discharge hole; the upper end edge of the partition plate, the upper end edge of the discharge port and the lower end edge of the feeding pipe are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the bottom end of the feeding pipe is provided with a bottom discharge port; a plurality of side discharge ports are uniformly distributed at the side end of the feeding pipe along the longitudinal direction; and a steam coil is arranged outside the water bin.
Preferably, a coalescence plate is arranged in the tank body.
Preferably, the steam coil is spirally wound outside the water bin.
As optimization, a first liquid level meter is arranged on the water bin; and a second liquid level meter is arranged on the tank body between the clapboard and the water outlet.
As optimization, the upper port of the first liquid level meter is flush with the upper end edge of the partition plate; and the lower port of the second liquid level meter is flush with the upper end edge of the partition plate.
As optimization, an engineering interface is arranged at one end of the tank body close to the feeding pipe; a manhole is arranged above the tank body; a climbing ladder is arranged below the manhole.
And as optimization, a backflow counter-flow port, a standby port, a pressure balance port, a vent port and a pressure gauge interface are arranged above the tank body.
Preferably, the discharge port is provided with a vortex breaker.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the overall structure layout of the improved equipment, the mode of the oil-gas separator in the process of draining water and discharging oil is optimized, the disturbance to an oil-water interface in the liquid inlet and liquid outlet process is reduced, and the oil-gas-water separation effect is improved. The device has simple integral structure and good separation effect, and implements monitoring of the liquid level condition in the tank body through the first liquid level meter and the second liquid level meter and carries out drainage or pollution discharge treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
The device comprises a tank body 1, a feeding pipe 2, a bottom discharge port 3, a side discharge port 4, a coalescing plate 5, a water sump 6, a partition plate 7, a discharge port 8, a steam coil pipe 9, a water discharge port 10, an anti-vortex device 11, an engineering interface 12, a backflow counter flow port 13, a standby port 14, a pressure balance port 15, a climbing ladder 16, a manhole 17, a vent port 18, a pressure gauge interface 19, an exhaust port 20, a first liquid level meter 21 and a second liquid level meter 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The reaction oil-gas separator comprises a tank body 1; a feeding pipe 2 is arranged above one end of the tank body 1; a discharge port 8 is arranged below the other end of the tank body 1, and an exhaust port 20 is arranged above the other end; a water sump 6 is arranged below the tank body 1 between the feeding pipe 2 and the discharging hole 8; a water outlet 10 is arranged below the water bin 6; a partition plate 7 is arranged between the water bin 6 and the discharge hole 8; the upper end edge of the partition plate 7, the upper end edge of the discharge port 8 and the lower end edge of the feeding pipe 2 are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the bottom end of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a bottom discharge port 3; a plurality of side discharge ports 4 are uniformly distributed at the side end of the feeding pipe 2 along the longitudinal direction; and a steam coil 9 is arranged outside the water bin 6. The steam coil 9 is spirally wound outside the water sump 6.
A coalescence plate 5 is arranged in the tank body 1. The oil-water separation effect is improved.
A first liquid level meter 21 is arranged on the water bin 6; a second liquid level meter 22 is arranged on the tank body 1 between the clapboard 7 and the water outlet 10. The upper end port of the first liquid level meter 21 is level with the upper end edge of the partition plate 7; the lower port of the second liquid level gauge 22 is level with the upper edge of the partition 7.
An engineering connector 12 is arranged at one end of the tank body 1 close to the feeding pipe 2; a manhole 17 is arranged above the tank body 1; a climbing ladder 16 is arranged below the manhole 17. And a backflow port 13, a standby port 14, a pressure balancing port 15, a vent port 18 and a pressure gauge interface 19 are arranged above the tank body 1.
And the discharge port 8 is provided with a vortex breaker 11. Prevent the discharge outlet 8 from generating the vortex phenomenon during discharging.
The working principle is as follows:
crude oil, associated natural gas and water produced by an oil well are directly discharged into the tank body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, wherein gas can be pre-separated through the side discharge port 4 of the feeding pipe 2, most of the oil and the water are discharged into the tank body 1 through the bottom discharge port 3 at the bottom end of the feeding pipe 2 under the action of gravity, and a small part of the oil and the water can overflow into the tank body 1 through the side discharge port 4.
The separated gas is discharged through the exhaust port 20, the pressure balance port 15 is used for ensuring the pressure balance in the tank body 1, and the pressure gauge interface 19 is used for being externally connected with a pressure gauge to monitor the pressure in the tank body 1.
Along with the continuous injection of profit, the interior liquid level of jar body 1 rises gradually, because the lateral part of inlet pipe 2 is equipped with a plurality of side row mouth 4, consequently the liquid level of inlet pipe 2 and jar body 1 interior liquid level are synchronous basically, and the impact force of injected oil gas water to the liquid level production can obtain most to offset in inlet pipe 2 to the liquid level disturbance has been reduced. Meanwhile, the oil-water separator also avoids the situation that the oil-water enters the bottom of the tank body 1 through the bottom discharge port 3, and the time for oil-water separation is prolonged.
Through sedimentation separation, oil and water can gradually form an oil-water interface layer, floating oil floats above the oil and water settles below the oil and water. The water in the bottom of the tank 1 is drained through the drain port 10, and the lower edge of the oil-water boundary layer is controlled to the upper edge of the partition 7 by the first level gauge 21. At the moment, the discharge hole 8 is opened, and the crude oil on the upper end edge of the partition plate 7 is discharged. The water retained in the tank body 1 is not discharged, and the next operation can be directly started.
When equipment is used for the first time, no medium exists in the tank body 1, in order to guarantee the oil-water separation effect, circulating treatment water can be injected into the tank body 1 through the engineering interface 12 at first until the liquid level of the circulating treatment water is flush with the upper end edge of the partition plate 7, and then the feeding pipe 2 is opened.
The steam coil 9 is arranged outside the water sump 6 to play a heating role, and particularly under the conditions of winter and the like, the phenomenon that water is frozen or crude oil entering the water sump is bonded is prevented.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. Reaction oil and gas separator, its characterized in that: comprises a tank body (1); a feeding pipe (2) is arranged above one end of the tank body (1); a discharge hole (8) is formed below the other end of the tank body (1), and an exhaust port (20) is formed above the other end of the tank body; a water sump (6) is arranged below the tank body (1) between the feeding pipe (2) and the discharging hole (8); a water outlet (10) is arranged below the water bin (6); a partition plate (7) is arranged between the water bin (6) and the discharge hole (8); the upper end edge of the partition plate (7), the upper end edge of the discharge port (8) and the lower end edge of the feeding pipe (2) are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the bottom end of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a bottom discharge opening (3); a plurality of side discharge openings (4) are uniformly distributed at the side end of the feeding pipe (2) along the longitudinal direction; and a steam coil (9) is arranged outside the water bin (6).
2. A reaction oil and gas separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a coalescence plate (5) is arranged in the tank body (1).
3. A reaction oil and gas separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam coil (9) is spirally wound outside the water bin (6).
4. A reaction oil and gas separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first liquid level meter (21) is arranged on the water bin (6); a second liquid level meter (22) is arranged on the tank body (1) between the clapboard (7) and the water outlet (10).
5. The reaction oil and gas separator of claim 4, wherein: the upper port of the first liquid level meter (21) is level with the upper edge of the partition plate (7); the lower port of the second liquid level meter (22) is flush with the upper end edge of the partition plate (7).
6. A reaction oil and gas separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an engineering interface (12) is arranged at one end of the tank body (1) close to the feeding pipe (2); a manhole (17) is arranged above the tank body (1); a climbing ladder (16) is arranged below the manhole (17).
7. A reaction oil and gas separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a backflow counter-flow port (13), a standby port (14), a pressure balancing port (15), a vent port (18) and a pressure gauge interface (19) are arranged above the tank body (1).
8. A reaction oil and gas separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vortex breaker (11) is arranged on the discharge hole (8).
CN202220001164.6U 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Reaction oil-gas separator Active CN216584897U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220001164.6U CN216584897U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Reaction oil-gas separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220001164.6U CN216584897U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Reaction oil-gas separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216584897U true CN216584897U (en) 2022-05-24

Family

ID=81631206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220001164.6U Active CN216584897U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Reaction oil-gas separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216584897U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116925814A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-10-24 胜利油田玺润石油工程有限公司 Low-temperature dewaxing device for petroleum

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116925814A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-10-24 胜利油田玺润石油工程有限公司 Low-temperature dewaxing device for petroleum
CN116925814B (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-11-28 胜利油田玺润石油工程有限公司 Low-temperature dewaxing device for petroleum

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