CN216584583U

CN216584583U - Simple and easy useless emulsion processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216584583U
Application number: CN202122697224.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛佳; 杨文新; 王宇; 庄凯元
Original assignee: Jiangsu Lvseg Renewable Resources Utilization Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Lvseg Renewable Resources Utilization Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste emulsion treatment, in particular to a simple waste emulsion treatment device which is characterized by comprising a cylinder, universal braking wheels, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet I; the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet, the left side wall of the cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet II, the right side wall of the cylinder is provided with a first feed inlet, a second feed inlet and a first liquid outlet from top to bottom at one time, and the cylinder moves through a universal brake wheel; the first filter plate, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are arranged in the cylinder from top to bottom; the liquid outlet II and the feeding hole I are positioned between the filter plate I and the baffle plate I; and the second feeding hole and the first liquid outlet are positioned at the lower end of the second baffle. The utility model has the advantages of convenient treatment of a small amount of waste emulsion, convenient movement of the device, low manufacturing cost and easy manufacture and popularization.

Description

Simple and easy useless emulsion processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste emulsion treatment, in particular to a simple waste emulsion treatment device.

Background

In the mechanical manufacturing industry, a large amount of emulsion is used in the machining processes of cutting, grinding and the like of metals, so as to ensure that the metal machining processes are smoothly and effectively carried out. The emulsion is a high-performance semisynthetic metal working fluid, mainly comprises water, organic oil, a surfactant, an antirust additive, an extreme pressure additive, a friction modifier, an antioxidant and the like, and is prepared by diluting the emulsified oil with water according to needs and then adding an emulsifier. The emulsion can cool, lubricate, prevent rust and the like for metal in machining in the processes of metal cutting, grinding and the like, because the metal usually has high temperature and a large amount of metal chips in the machining process, the emulsion is used in most machining processes.

After the emulsion is repeatedly used for many times, the emulsion can be changed into, rancid, invalid and the like, the performance of the emulsion is reduced, and the organic oil in the emulsion can be dispersed in water and is easy to absorb by animals and plants; the surfactant in the emulsion is harmful to organisms, and can dissolve some toxic substances which are not dissolved in water; the antirust agent in the emulsion generally contains sodium nitrite, and the sodium nitrite is easily converted into carcinogenic ammonium nitrite; therefore, the emulsion can not be directly discharged into the natural environment, and the ecological system can be seriously damaged.

The existing device for treating the emulsion is large-sized generally, and for treating a small amount of waste emulsion, the device is high in cost, not easy to move, not simple and convenient enough, and not convenient enough to treat a small amount of waste emulsion.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect of convenience of the conventional treatment device, the utility model provides a simple waste emulsion treatment device.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a simple waste emulsion treatment device is characterized by comprising a cylinder, universal brake wheels, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet I; the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with a liquid inlet, the left side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a liquid outlet II, the right side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a first feed inlet, a second feed inlet and a first liquid outlet from top to bottom at one time, and the cylinder body moves through the universal brake wheel; the inside of the cylinder is provided with a first filter plate, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate from top to bottom; the liquid outlet II and the feeding hole I are positioned between the filter plate I and the baffle plate I; and the second feed inlet and the first liquid outlet are positioned at the lower end of the second baffle.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, the ultrasonic generator comprises a first ultrasonic generator and a second ultrasonic generator which are arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cylinder, and a third ultrasonic generator which is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the cylinder.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, the first ultrasonic generator is positioned between the first filter plate and the first baffle plate, and the second ultrasonic generator is positioned between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, further comprising the first filter plate is a 120-mesh filter screen; the first baffle and the second baffle are baffles which can be opened and closed independently.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the filter plate further comprises a push door on one upper side of the filter plate, and a PH sensor on the other upper side of the baffle plate.

The utility model has the advantages of convenient treatment of a small amount of waste emulsion, convenient movement of the device, low manufacturing cost and easy manufacture and popularization.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

In the figure, the device comprises a liquid inlet 1, a liquid inlet 2, a cylinder body 3, filter plates I and 4, ultrasonic generators I and 5, liquid outlets II and 6, ultrasonic generators II and 7, baffle plates II and 8, ultrasonic generators III and 9, liquid outlets I and 10, a feed inlet II and 11, a pH value sensor 12, baffle plates I and 13, feed inlets I and 14, a push door 15 and a universal brake wheel.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, and a simple waste emulsion treatment device is characterized by comprising a cylinder 2, a universal braking wheel 15, a liquid inlet 1 and a liquid outlet 9; the upper end of the cylinder body 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 1, the left side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a liquid outlet II 5, the right side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a first feed inlet 13, a second feed inlet 10 and a first liquid outlet 9 from top to bottom at one time, and the cylinder body 2 moves through a universal brake wheel 12; a first filter plate 3, a first baffle plate 12 and a second baffle plate 7 are arranged in the cylinder 2 from top to bottom; the second liquid outlet 5 and the first feed inlet 13 are positioned between the first filter plate 3 and the first baffle plate 12; the second feeding hole 10 and the first liquid outlet 9 are positioned at the lower end of the second baffle 7.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, the ultrasonic generator 2 further comprises a first ultrasonic generator 4 and a second ultrasonic generator 6 arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cylinder body, and a third ultrasonic generator 8 arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the cylinder body.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, it further comprises that the ultrasonic generator one 4 is located between the filter plate one 3 and the baffle plate one 12, and the ultrasonic generator two 6 is located between the baffle plate one 12 and the baffle plate two 7.

Specifically, the ultrasonic generator I4, the ultrasonic generator II 6 and the ultrasonic generator III 8 are used for uniformly mixing the reagent and the waste emulsion; the universal brake wheel 12 can move the device to any direction and can also fix the device.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, further comprising the filter plate one 3 is a 120-mesh filter screen; the first baffle plate 12 and the second baffle plate 7 are baffle plates which can be opened and closed independently.

Specifically, the filter plate one 3 is used for filtering impurities.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, it further comprises a push door 14 arranged on the upper side of the first filter plate 3, and a pH sensor 11 arranged on the upper side of the second baffle plate 7.

Specifically, the push door 14 is used for opening the barrel 2 to treat filtered waste slag, and the PH sensor 11 is used for adjusting the PH value.

In the specific operation process, the universal braking wheel 15 device is moved to a required position and fixed. The useless emulsion passes through inlet 1 and gets into barrel 2, and through filter 3, liquid passes through filter 3 and gets into the position of baffle 12, and the waste residue is opened through pushing away door 14 and is taken out. And adding a demulsifier through the first feeding hole 13, starting the first ultrasonic generator 4, separating oil from water, discharging the oil through the second liquid outlet 5, and allowing the residual liquid to enter the second baffle 7 by opening the first baffle 12. And adding a reagent through the first feeding hole 13, opening the second ultrasonic generator 6 and the pH sensor 11, adjusting the pH value to be neutral according to the pH sensor 11, opening the second baffle 7, and feeding the liquid into the bottom of the cylinder 2. And adding a flocculating agent through the second feeding hole 10, opening the third ultrasonic generator 8, and discharging the liquid through the first liquid outlet 9.

The foregoing description is intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications, variations or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A simple waste emulsion treatment device is characterized by comprising a cylinder body (2), universal braking wheels (15), a liquid inlet (1) and a liquid outlet I (9); the upper end of the cylinder body (2) is provided with a liquid inlet (1), the left side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a liquid outlet II (5), the right side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a feeding hole I (13), a feeding hole II (10) and a liquid outlet I (9) from top to bottom at one time, and the cylinder body (2) moves through a universal brake wheel (15); a first filter plate (3), a first baffle plate (12) and a second baffle plate (7) are arranged in the cylinder body (2) from top to bottom; the second liquid outlet (5) and the first feeding hole (13) are positioned between the first filter plate (3) and the first baffle plate (12); and the feeding port II (10) and the liquid outlet I (9) are positioned at the lower end of the baffle II (7).

2. The simple waste emulsion treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the left side of the cylinder (2) is provided with a first ultrasonic generator (4) and a second ultrasonic generator (6), and the lower end of the inner part of the cylinder is provided with a third ultrasonic generator (8).

3. The simple waste emulsion treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the first ultrasonic generator (4) is located between the first filter plate (3) and the first baffle plate (12), and the second ultrasonic generator (6) is located between the first baffle plate (12) and the second baffle plate (7).

4. The simple waste emulsion treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first filter plate (3) is a 120-mesh filter screen; the first baffle (12) and the second baffle (7) are baffles which can be opened and closed independently.

5. The simple waste emulsion treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a push door (14) is arranged on the upper side of the first filter plate (3), and a pH sensor (11) is arranged on the upper side of the second baffle plate (7).