CN216578764U

CN216578764U - Bubble cap plate recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN216578764U
Application number: CN202220014448.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙琦; 毛小荣; 刘畅; 李建彬; 王根科; 王楠
Original assignee: Jiankangyuan Haibin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiankangyuan Haibin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The application provides a bubble cap plate recovery unit, bubble cap plate recovery unit include conveying mechanism, shear mechanism and extrusion mechanism. The conveying mechanism is used for bearing the bubble cap plate and conveying the bubble cap plate along a preset direction. The shearing mechanism is used for shearing the cavity wall of the storage cavity to form a cut during the process that the bubble cap plate is conveyed along the preset direction. The pressing mechanism is used for pressing the bubble cap plate so as to enable the medicine particles to be discharged out of the storage cavity from the cut. Automatic separation, high efficiency and low operation cost.

Description

Bubble cap plate recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a retrieve technical field, particularly, relate to a bubble cap plate recovery unit.

Background

Blister packaging is a method of packaging in which a product is sealed between a blister formed of a transparent plastic sheet and a base (made of paperboard, plastic film or sheet, aluminum foil or a composite thereof). The blister packaging has wide application scenes, is commonly applied to the pharmaceutical industry, and adopts a blister plate to package and store tablets or granular medicines, so that the safety is high. Meanwhile, the structural form of the bubble-cap plate is aluminum, aluminum-plastic-aluminum, aluminum-plastic and the like. In the prior art, when the bubble cap plate is recycled, the medicine particles in the bubble cap plate are separated from the bubble cap plate firstly, and then are collected and processed.

The inventor researches and finds that the existing bubble cap plate recovery has the following defects:

the bubble cap plate and the medicine particles are manually separated, so that the operation is inconvenient and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bubble cap plate recovery unit, its effect that can realize automatic separation medicine grain and bubble cap plate, convenient operation is swift, and is efficient.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a bubble cap board recovery unit, wherein, bubble cap board has the storage chamber that has the storage of medicine grain, include:

the conveying mechanism is used for bearing the bubble cap plate and conveying the bubble cap plate along a preset direction;

the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the cavity wall of the storage cavity to form a cut in the process that the bubble cap plate is conveyed along the preset direction;

and the extruding mechanism is used for extruding the bubble cap plate so as to enable the medicine particles to be discharged out of the storage cavity from the cut.

In an alternative embodiment, the conveying mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving wheel and a conveying belt, the first motor is connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is contacted with the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is used for sliding along the preset direction when the driving wheel rotates; the conveyer belt is used for bearing the bubble cap plate.

In an optional embodiment, an avoiding through hole is formed in the conveying belt and is used for allowing the shearing mechanism to penetrate through and shear the bubble cap plate on the conveying belt; and the avoiding through hole is also used for avoiding the medicine particles when the medicine particles are extruded from the storage cavity by the extruding mechanism.

In an optional embodiment, the avoiding through holes are provided in plurality, and the avoiding through holes are arranged at intervals in the preset direction.

In an optional embodiment, the avoiding through hole is a strip-shaped hole.

In an alternative embodiment, the conveyor belt has a bearing surface for bearing the bubble cap plate, and the avoiding through hole is located on the bearing surface;

bubble cap plate recovery unit still includes the round brush, the round brush is located the conveyer belt is kept away from one side of loading face is used for brushing the medicine grain is in order to assist the separation the medicine grain with the bubble cap plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the blister sheet recycling device further comprises a first recycling member for collecting the drug pellets and a second recycling member for collecting the blister sheet after separation from the drug pellets.

In an alternative embodiment, the shearing mechanism includes a second motor and a blade, the second motor is connected with the blade and is used for driving the blade to rotate, and the blade is used for shearing the cavity wall of the bubble cap plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the blister plate recovery device further comprises a pressing member, the pressing member and the conveying belt are spaced apart from each other and jointly define a conveying channel for the blister plate to pass through, and the pressing member is used for abutting against the blister plate when the blade cuts the cavity wall of the storage cavity so as to limit the blister plate to be away from the blade.

In an alternative embodiment, the pressing mechanism includes a third motor and a pressing wheel, and the third motor is connected to the pressing wheel and is used for driving the pressing wheel to rotate, so that the pressing wheel presses the side of the bubble tray, which faces away from the notch.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:

in summary, the bubble cap plate recovery device provided by this embodiment, when using, places the bubble cap plate that stores the medicine grain on conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism drives the bubble cap plate to move in the predetermined direction after starting. When the bubble cap plate moves, the bubble cap plate firstly passes through the shearing mechanism, and the shearing mechanism is utilized to shear the cavity wall of the storage cavity filled with the medicine particles of the bubble cap plate to form a cut. And then, the conveying mechanism continues to convey the bubble cap plate along the preset direction, so that the bubble cap plate passes through the extrusion mechanism, and the medicine particles are discharged out of the storage cavity from the notch under the action of the extrusion mechanism, thereby realizing the separation of the medicine particles and the bubble cap plate. The separation process of the medicine particles and the bubble cap plate has high automation degree, time and labor conservation, high efficiency and cost reduction.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bubble cap plate recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon:

001-bubble plate; 002-medicinal granules; 100-a conveying mechanism; 110-main drive wheels; 120-driven drive wheels; 130-a conveyor belt; 140-avoiding the through hole; 200-a shearing mechanism; 210-a blade; 300-an extrusion mechanism; 310-an extrusion wheel; 400-pressing piece; 500-rolling brush; 600-a first recovery member; 700-second recipient.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Currently, when the bubble cap plate 001 is recycled, especially in the medical field, the bubble cap plate 001 and the drug particles 002 need to be separated, and then the bubble cap plate 001 is collected separately for the subsequent treatment. In the prior art, the separation operation of the bubble cap plate 001 and the medicine particles 002 is generally completed manually, so that time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the operation cost is greatly increased.

In view of this, the designer has designed a bubble cap recovery unit, and degree of automation is high, labour saving and time saving, and is efficient, reduces the operating cost.

Referring to fig. 1, it should be noted that the blister sheet 001 may be an aluminum blister sheet. Bubble cap board 001 can be square board, and bubble cap board 001 includes the mainboard body and aluminum sheet, and the mainboard body is equipped with a plurality of depressed parts, and the aluminum sheet lid is established on the face of the mainboard body and shutoff depressed part, so, at least one storage chamber has been injectd jointly to the mainboard body and aluminum sheet, can store medicine grain 002 in the storage chamber.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the blister recycling apparatus includes a frame (not shown), and a conveying mechanism 100, a shearing mechanism 200, and an extruding mechanism 300, all of which are connected to the frame. The conveying mechanism 100 is used for carrying and conveying the bubble tray 001 in a preset direction. The shearing mechanism 200 is used to shear the walls of the storage chamber to form an incision during the transportation of the blister sheet 001 in a predetermined direction. The pressing mechanism 300 is used to press the blister card 001 so that the drug pellet 002 exits the storage chamber from the incision.

In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 100 includes a first motor, a main drive wheel 110, a driven drive wheel 120, and a conveying belt 130. The first motor is connected with the frame, and the output shaft of first motor is connected with main drive wheel 110, and main drive wheel 110 and driven drive wheel 120 set up and the axis of the two is parallel in the interval of predetermineeing the orientation, and main drive wheel 110 and driven drive wheel 120 all are connected with the frame is rotationally. The conveyor belt 130 is a belt, and the conveyor belt 130 is simultaneously tensioned over the primary drive wheel 110 and the secondary drive wheel 120. After the first motor starts, the first motor drives the main driving wheel 110 to rotate, and under the action of friction force, the conveying belt 130 rotates, so that the bubble plate 001 positioned on the conveying belt 130 is driven to move along the preset direction.

Further, when the conveyor belt 130 is in the normal operation state, the conveyor belt 130 is substantially horizontal, and the conveyor belt 130 has a first parallel section and a second parallel section which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the first parallel section is located below the second parallel section. The first parallel section has a bearing surface for bearing the bubble cap plate 001, and the bearing surface is close to the second parallel section. The carrying surface is provided with a plurality of escape through holes 140. Each avoidance through hole 140 is a strip-shaped hole, the avoidance through holes 140 are arranged at intervals in the preset direction, and the length of each avoidance through hole 140 extends along the preset direction. In addition, a plurality of avoidance through holes 140 can also be arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the axis of the main driving wheel 110, so that the avoidance through holes 140 are arranged in a rectangular array on the first parallel section. When the bubble cap plate 001 is arranged on the first parallel section of the conveyor belt 130, the aluminum sheet of the bubble cap plate 001 contacts with the first parallel section, and the storage cavity on the bubble cap plate 001 corresponds to the avoiding through hole 140, so that the shearing mechanism 200 is facilitated to shear the aluminum sheet, and the medicine particles 002 fall from the avoiding through hole 140. That is, when the conveyer belt 130 drives the bubble cap plate 001 to move to the position of the shearing mechanism 200, the working part of the shearing mechanism 200 can pass through the avoiding through hole 140 to shear the aluminum sheet, so that a notch communicated with the storage cavity is formed on the aluminum sheet. After the notch is formed, the bubble cap plate 001 continues to move to the extruding mechanism 300 along with the conveyer belt 130, and the extruding mechanism 300 presses the side of the main plate body, which is far away from the aluminum sheet, so that the medicine particles 002 are discharged from the notch.

In this embodiment, the shearing mechanism 200 may optionally include a second motor mounted on the frame, and a blade 210 mounted on an output shaft of the second motor. The second motor can rotate the blade 210, thereby shearing the aluminum sheet with the blade 210. It should be appreciated that the second motor and the blade 210 are both located below the first parallel section, and the blade 210 is located substantially directly below the bypass through-hole 140. The blade 210 is a strip, and the blade 210 cuts the aluminum sheet by using the edge thereof when rotating, so that a notch is formed on the aluminum sheet. The incision is a strip-shaped hole, the length of the incision is not less than the maximum grain size of the drug particles 002, and the drug particles 002 can be conveniently discharged from the incision.

It should be understood that the number of the blades 210 may be two, two blades 210 are simultaneously connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and the two blades 210 have a distance in the extending direction of the axis of the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor simultaneously drives the two blades 210 to rotate, so that the cavity wall of the storage cavity forms two incisions, which facilitates the drug particles 002 to be discharged from the incisions. That is to say, when extrusion mechanism 300 extrudeed medicine grain 002, medicine grain 002 can make the chamber wall of storing the chamber fracture in the position department between two incisions, and like this, the bore grow of incision does benefit to medicine grain 002 and discharges.

In addition, in other embodiments, the number of the blades 210 may be one, and two cutting edges are arranged on one blade 210, and the two cutting edges are arranged in the extending direction of the output shaft of the second motor, so that two notches may be cut out as well. And the drug particles 002 are approximately positioned between the two incisions, so that the drug particles 002 are not easy to be damaged.

In this embodiment, optionally, a pressing piece 400 may be further installed on the machine frame, the pressing piece 400 is located between the first parallel section and the second parallel section, and is arranged in parallel with the first parallel section at an interval, a conveying channel for the bubble cap plate 001 to pass through is defined by the pressing piece 400 and the first parallel section together, the pressing piece 400 is used for abutting against the bubble cap plate 001 when the blade 210 shears the cavity wall of the storage cavity, so as to limit the bubble cap plate 001 to be away from the blade 210, thereby avoiding that the length of the cut is insufficient or the cut is not generated directly, improving the shearing quality, facilitating the discharge of the subsequent drug particles 002 from the cut, and improving the reliability of the whole device.

It should be understood that the pressing member 400 may be a retractable member, or the pressing member 400 may be movably coupled to the frame, so that the distance between the pressing member 400 with respect to the first parallel section can be adjusted to accommodate the position limitation of the blister sheet 001 having different thicknesses.

In this embodiment, optionally, the pressing mechanism 300 includes a third motor and a pressing wheel 310, the third motor is disposed on the frame, and an output shaft of the third motor is connected to the pressing wheel 310 and is used for driving the pressing wheel 310 to rotate, so that the pressing wheel 310 presses a side of the bubble tray 001 away from the notch. The pressing wheel 310 is located between the first parallel section and the second parallel section, and the pressing wheel 310 may be a cam. After the third motor starts, drive extrusion wheel 310 and rotate, extrusion wheel 310 can the application of force in the mainboard body and deviate from notched one side to make medicine grain 002 extrusion aluminum sheet, finally make medicine grain 002 discharge from incision department.

In other embodiments, the blister recycling device further comprises a roller brush 500, a first recycling member 600, and a second recycling member 700. The rolling brush 500 is connected with the frame through a motor, the rolling brush 500 is located on one side of the first parallel section far away from the second parallel section, and the rolling brush 500 is located substantially right below the avoiding through hole 140. Moreover, the rolling brush 500 is located in front of the extrusion wheel 310 in the preset direction, so that after the extrusion wheel 310 extrudes the medicine particles 002 from the notch, friction force exists between the medicine particles 002 and the aluminum sheet, the medicine particles 002 are possibly blocked by the aluminum sheet and are not easy to automatically drop, under the situation, the motor drives the rolling brush 500 to rotate, the rolling brush 500 scrapes the medicine particles 002 clamped by the aluminum sheet, and the separation of the medicine particles 002 from the blister plate 001 is facilitated. It should be appreciated that the rotation direction of the roller brush 500 is the same as the rotation direction of the main driving wheel 110, which facilitates scraping the medicine particles 002 off the aluminum sheets. The first and

second retrievers

600, 700 are each connected to the rack and are each located below the first parallel section. The first recovery member 600 is adapted to receive the drug pellets 002 separated from the blister sheet 001. The second recovery member 700 is adapted to receive the blister sheet 001 separated from the pellets 002. It should be understood that both the first and

second recovery members

600 and 700 may be provided as a collection frame having an opening on one side.

The bubble cap recovery device provided by this embodiment, when using, will store the bubble cap board 001 that stores medicine granule 002 and place on conveying mechanism 100, conveying mechanism 100 drives bubble cap board 001 through conveyer belt 130 and moves in the direction of predetermineeing after starting. During the moving process of the bubble cap plate 001, the bubble cap plate 001 firstly passes through the shearing mechanism 200, and the blade 210 of the shearing mechanism 200 penetrates through the avoiding through hole 140 on the conveyer belt 130 to shear the cavity wall of the storage cavity of the bubble cap plate 001 filled with the medicine particles 002 to form an incision. Then, the conveying mechanism 100 continues to convey the blister card 001 along the preset direction, so that the blister card 001 passes through the extrusion mechanism 300, and under the action of the extrusion mechanism 300, the medicine particles 002 are discharged out of the storage cavity from the incision, and the separation of the medicine particles 002 and the blister card 001 is realized. The pellets 002 are separated and dropped into the first recovery member 600 and the blister sheet 001 into the second recovery member 700. The separation process of the medicine particles 002 and the bubble cap plate 001 has high automation degree, time and labor saving, high efficiency and cost reduction.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blister card recycling apparatus, wherein the blister card has a storage chamber for storing pellets, comprising:

2. The bubble tray recovery device according to claim 1, wherein:

the conveying mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving wheel and a conveying belt, the first motor is connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is in contact with the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is used for sliding along the preset direction when the driving wheel rotates; the conveyer belt is used for bearing the bubble cap plate.

3. Bubble tray recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the conveying belt is provided with an avoiding through hole, and the avoiding through hole is used for allowing the shearing mechanism to penetrate through and shear the bubble cap plate on the conveying belt; and the avoiding through hole is also used for avoiding the medicine particles when the medicine particles are extruded from the storage cavity by the extruding mechanism.

4. Bubble tray recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the avoidance through holes are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the avoidance through holes are arranged in the preset direction at intervals.

5. Bubble tray recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the avoiding through holes are strip-shaped holes.

6. Bubble tray recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that:

the conveyer belt is provided with a bearing surface for bearing the bubble cap plate, and the avoiding through hole is positioned on the bearing surface;

7. Bubble tray recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that:

the bubble cap plate recovery device further comprises a first recovery piece and a second recovery piece, the first recovery piece is used for collecting the medicine particles, and the second recovery piece is used for collecting the bubble cap plate separated from the medicine particles.

8. Bubble tray recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the shearing mechanism comprises a second motor and a blade, the second motor is connected with the blade and used for driving the blade to rotate, and the blade is used for shearing the cavity wall of the bubble plate.

9. The bubble tray recovery device according to claim 8, wherein:

the bubble cap plate recovery device further comprises a pressing piece, the pressing piece and the conveying belt are spaced and jointly define a conveying channel for the bubble cap plate to pass through, and the pressing piece is used for abutting against the bubble cap plate when the blade cuts the cavity wall of the storage cavity so as to limit the bubble cap plate to be far away from the blade.

10. The bubble tray recovery device according to claim 1, wherein:

the extrusion mechanism comprises a third motor and an extrusion wheel, the third motor is connected with the extrusion wheel and used for driving the extrusion wheel to rotate, so that the extrusion wheel extrudes the bubble cap plate to deviate from one side of the notch.