SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a paperboard punching device, which solves the technical problems of low punching efficiency and low safety of the paperboard punching device in the prior art, and improves the punching efficiency of paperboard workpieces.
A paperboard punching apparatus according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the utility model is characterized by comprising:
a machine platform;
the mobile platform comprises a driving device arranged on the machine table, a workbench is arranged on the driving device, the driving device comprises a first rack arranged on the machine table, a first sliding device arranged on the first rack and a driving mechanism used for driving the workbench to move along the first sliding device, and the driving mechanism comprises a lead screw arranged in parallel with the first sliding device and a driving motor used for driving the lead screw to rotate;
the punching press portion is installed the top of workstation, includes the frame to and install through the telescoping cylinder buffer on the frame, buffer's lower part is provided with the punching press pole, be provided with on the frame with punching press pole complex guiding hole.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the paperboard punching device at least has the following beneficial effects: this embodiment is through being provided with moving platform on the board, and sets up the punching press portion in the moving platform top, through putting the cardboard work piece on moving platform's workstation, utilizes the punching press pole decline in the punching press portion to make the hole that has the profile cutting trace on the cardboard work piece break away from the cardboard work piece completely, and the efficiency of punching a hole of cardboard punching device is lower among the solution prior art to and the low technical problem of security, improve the punching efficiency of cardboard work piece.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the mobile platform is further provided with a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a second frame arranged at one end of the first frame, and a second sliding device arranged on the second frame, and the second sliding device is arranged in parallel with the first sliding device.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first sliding device comprises a first guide rail mounted on the first frame, and a first sliding block slidably mounted on the first guide rail, and the bottom of the workbench and the first sliding block are detachably mounted by bolts.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second sliding device comprises a second guide rail mounted on the second frame, and a second sliding block slidably mounted on the second guide rail, and the bottom of the workbench and the second sliding block are detachably mounted by bolts.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the buffer device comprises a movable seat installed at the movable end of the telescopic cylinder, the stamping rod is installed at the bottom of the movable seat, a pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the movable seat through an elastic piece, and the stamping rod penetrates through the pressing plate and extends towards the base.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic member includes a first compression spring, a limiting post is movably sleeved at the bottom of the movable seat, one end of the limiting post is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the other end of the limiting post penetrates through the movable seat and is provided with a limiting block, the first compression spring is sleeved on the punching rod, and two ends of the first compression spring are respectively abutted to the movable seat and the pressing plate.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a guide sleeve is embedded in the movable seat, and the limit column is movably sleeved in the guide sleeve.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a guide mechanism for keeping the buffer device moving stably is arranged on the base, the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod fixedly arranged on the base, the buffer device comprises a guide plate, and a guide cylinder matched with the guide rod is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and two ends of the second compression spring are respectively abutted against the guide cylinder and the base.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the telescopic cylinder comprises a pneumatic cylinder.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a paperboard punching apparatus, comprising:
a machine table 1;
the moving platform 2 comprises a driving device installed on the machine table 1, a workbench 20 is installed on the driving device, the driving device comprises a first rack 21 installed on the machine table 1, a first sliding device 22 installed on the first rack 21, and a driving mechanism 23 used for driving the workbench 20 to move along the first sliding device 22, and the driving mechanism 23 comprises a lead screw arranged in parallel with the first sliding device 22 and a driving motor driving the lead screw to rotate; it can be understood that the driving motor and the lead screw in the embodiment can be in driving connection through the conveyor belt structure, and in other embodiments, a coupling can be adopted to directly connect and drive the driving motor and the lead screw; in addition, a nut is screwed on the screw rod in the embodiment, the nut is fixedly connected with the workbench 20, and the first sliding device 22 ensures that the workbench 20 acts stably in the movement process;
punching press portion 3 installs the top of workstation 20, including frame 31, and install through telescoping cylinder 35 buffer 32 on the frame 31, buffer 32's lower part is provided with punching press pole 33, be provided with on the frame 31 with punching press pole 33 complex guiding hole 34, at the in-process that punches a hole, the cardboard work piece moves to 3 below of punching press portion on workstation 20, and step-down under telescopic link drive buffer 32, punching press pole 33 runs through the frame 31 in addition and makes the hole that has the profile cutting trace on the cardboard work piece break away from the cardboard work piece completely, replaces the staff, improves the punching efficiency of cardboard work piece.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the paperboard punching device at least has the following beneficial effects: this embodiment is through being provided with moving platform 2 on board 1, and sets up the punching press portion 3 in moving platform 2 top, through putting the cardboard work piece on moving platform 2's workstation 20, utilizes the depression bar 33 decline on the punching press portion 3 to make the hole that has the contour cut trace on the cardboard work piece break away from the cardboard work piece completely, and the efficiency of punching a hole of cardboard punching device is lower among the solution prior art to and the low technical problem of security, improve the efficiency of punching a hole of cardboard work piece.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a stabilizing mechanism is further mounted on the movable platform 2, and the stabilizing mechanism includes a second frame 25 disposed at one end of the first frame 21, and a second sliding device 24 mounted on the second frame 25, wherein the second sliding device 24 is disposed in parallel with the first sliding device 22.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first sliding device 22 includes a first guide rail mounted on the first frame 21, and a first sliding block slidably mounted on the first guide rail, and the bottom of the working platform 20 and the first sliding block are detachably mounted by bolts.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the second sliding device 24 includes a second guide rail mounted on the second frame 25, and a second sliding block slidably mounted on the second guide rail, and the bottom of the working platform 20 and the second sliding block are detachably mounted by bolts.
The first guide rail and the second guide rail in this embodiment are parallel to each other, so that the stable and smooth movement of the worktable 20 is ensured.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the buffer device 32 includes a movable seat 36 installed at the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 35, the stamping rod 33 is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 36, a pressing plate 37 is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 36 through an elastic member, and the stamping rod 33 extends through the pressing plate 37 to the base 31. After the pressing plate 37 in this embodiment abuts against the base 31, the telescopic cylinder 35 continues to push the punching rod 33 to move, so that the punching rod 33 penetrates through the base 31 and reaches a paperboard workpiece on the workbench 20, and the pressing plate 37 has the function of ensuring that the punching rod 33 is concentric with the guide hole 34 and does not deviate, thereby preventing the punching rod 33 from deviating to cause bending damage.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic member includes a first compression spring, a limiting post 38 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the movable seat 36, one end of the limiting post 38 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 37, the other end of the limiting post penetrates through the movable seat 36 and is provided with a limiting block, the first compression spring is sleeved on the punching rod 33, and two ends of the first compression spring are respectively abutted to the movable seat 36 and the pressing plate 37. The limiting column 38 can prevent the stamping rod 33 from falling off under the elastic force of the first compression spring, and in a non-working state, the first compression spring enables the pressing plate 37 to be far away from the telescopic cylinder 35, so that the pressing plate 37 is ensured to be sleeved on the head of the stamping rod 33, and the head of the stamping rod 33 is protected.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a guide sleeve is embedded in the movable seat 36, and the limit post is movably sleeved in the guide sleeve. The limiting column is sleeved through the guide sleeve, so that the limiting column moves smoothly, and abrasion between the limiting column and the movable seat 36 is reduced.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, in order to ensure that the buffer device 32 can move up and down smoothly under the driving of the telescopic cylinder 35, and avoid the occurrence of offset damage to the internal structure of the telescopic cylinder 35, a guide mechanism for keeping the buffer device 32 moving smoothly is disposed on the base 31, the guide mechanism includes a guide rod 39 fixedly mounted on the base 31, the buffer device 32 includes a guide plate, and a guide cylinder matched with the guide rod 39 is disposed at the bottom of the guide plate.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a second compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod 39, and two ends of the second compression spring are respectively abutted against the guide cylinder and the base 31. In this embodiment, through set up the diaphragm on buffer 32 to all be provided with the second and press a spring in the four corners of diaphragm, can guarantee that buffer 32 atress is stable, improves the stability of action.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the telescoping cylinder 35 comprises a pneumatic cylinder.
The present embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.