CN216576589U - Detachable movable guide rail cleaning structure for horizontal machine tool - Google Patents
Detachable movable guide rail cleaning structure for horizontal machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN216576589U CN216576589U CN202123306522.9U CN202123306522U CN216576589U CN 216576589 U CN216576589 U CN 216576589U CN 202123306522 U CN202123306522 U CN 202123306522U CN 216576589 U CN216576589 U CN 216576589U
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- guide rail
- air
- side guide
- machine tool
- drive slider
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can dismantle clearance movable guide rail structure for horizontal lathe, including guide rail body and lathe body, and the inboard of guide rail body is provided with the drive slider to the middle part of drive slider is run through and is provided with the drive lead screw, the guide rail body includes 2 side guide rail seats, and 2 side guide rail seats set up at the left and right sides symmetry of drive slider, be bolted connection between side guide rail seat and the lathe body, and reserve between the bottom of the side guide rail seat of both sides and have the scrap groove, the drive slider wholly is equilateral pentaprism type structure, and the side laminating department of side guide rail seat and drive slider sets up the guide way of the drive slider side that coincide. This a can dismantle clearance movable guide rail structure for horizontal lathe is provided with the air current heat dissipation and the piece clearance structure that link up guide rail body and drive slider, and the split type side guide rail seat that the cooperation can be nimble split half-and-half, can directly carry out the split to guide rail body department to in further clearance is maintained.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of lathe guide rail specifically is a can dismantle clearance movable guide rail structure for horizontal lathe.
Background
The structure variety of lathe is various, and the guide rail is the indispensable important part of most lathe usually, and the workstation surface of equipment such as general horizontal lathe all can set up supporting guide rail structure, carries out the transmission through guide rail and slider structure cooperation motor lead screw simultaneously, makes things convenient for the direction displacement activity of lathe man-hour.
And general lathe guide rail structure is simple relatively, fixed mounting is not convenient for carry out dismouting and clearance in the guide rail structure on lathe workstation surface, and the lathe adds man-hour and can produce more piece, fall into the guide rail easily and influence further use, also there is the beryllium copper of being convenient for to clear up numerically-controlled machine tool guide rail structure of chinese patent publication No. CN214518806U now, the piece brush that accessible pivoted brush will pile up in the guide way falls, thereby make the device more abundant clean the guide way, the piece that the accessible conveyer belt will clean simultaneously concentrates the transportation to same department, collect the piece, although the clearance structure of guide rail has been provided, nevertheless lead to the guide rail structure further complicated, brush and piece conveyer belt also need further maintenance, increase use cost, the structure is complicated also be convenient for carry out further split, influence later maintenance.
Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original movable guide rail structure for the horizontal machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can dismantle clearance movable guide rail structure for horizontal lathe to provide horizontal lathe movable guide rail in solving above-mentioned background art and be not convenient for carry out the clearance of guide rail piece, follow-up dismouting maintenance inconvenience problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a detachable cleaning movable guide rail structure for a horizontal machine tool comprises a guide rail body and a machine tool body, wherein a driving slide block is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail body, and a driving screw rod penetrates through the middle part of the driving slide block;
the guide rail body comprises 2 side guide rail seats, and the 2 side guide rail seats are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving slide block;
the side guide rail seats are connected with the machine tool body through bolts, and scrap grooves are reserved between the bottoms of the side guide rail seats on the two sides;
the whole driving sliding block is of an equilateral pentagonal prism structure, and a guide groove matched with the side edge of the driving sliding block is formed in the joint of the side guide rail seat and the side edge of the driving sliding block.
Preferably, a fixing bolt is connected between the side guide rail seat and the machine tool body, a counter bore structure is arranged at the mounting position of the side guide rail seat by the fixing bolt, and a sealing cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the counter bore where the fixing bolt is arranged;
the cover plate and the side guide rail seat are fixed in a clamping mode, and the upper surface of the cover plate and the outer surface of the side guide rail seat are flush with each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bolt fixing position of the side guide rail seat is conveniently sealed and protected, and chips are prevented from falling into the counter bore structure.
Preferably, the upper half section of the side guide rail seat is internally provided with an air pipeline, and side air outlets are uniformly distributed on the air pipeline at a position close to the guide groove;
and an air inlet is formed in the outer side of the side end of the ventilation pipeline.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, accessible air inlet switch-on outside air supply unit, the side gas outlet is given vent to anger and is cleaned inside piece, makes things convenient for the piece to fall down to the sweeps groove.
Preferably, the driving slider is provided with a fitting air hole at the fitting position of the guide groove, the fitting air hole is provided with a height corresponding to the fitting side air outlet, and the driving slider introduces air flow at the side air outlet into the driving slider through the fitting air hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air flow at the side air outlet is movably led into the driving slide block while the movable structure of the driving slide block is not influenced.
Preferably, interior ventilation groove has been seted up to drive slider's inside, and interior ventilation groove encircles and distributes in the drive lead screw outside to constitute air current route between interior ventilation groove and the laminating gas pocket.
By adopting the technical scheme, the circulating air flow introduced into the driving sliding block can play an effective auxiliary heat dissipation structure, and the phenomenon that the driving sliding block generates more heat due to factors such as long-time friction activity and the like is avoided.
Preferably, the lower end of the driving slider is provided with an air blowing opening, an air flow passage is formed between the air blowing opening and the inner ventilation groove, and the opening of the air blowing opening faces the waste chip groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the internal airflow of the driving slide block can be further guided to blow out towards the scrap groove, and deposited debris in the scrap groove is blown towards the side end to be further cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the detachable cleaning movable guide rail structure for the horizontal machine tool,
1. the split type side guide rail seat capable of being split in half and half flexibly is arranged, and in the using process of the device, the structure of the pentagonal prism-shaped driving sliding block is matched, the side guide rail seat can be used for stably attaching and guiding a large area of the side edge through the guide groove, the stability of the movable structure of the guide rail is ensured, meanwhile, the split type split can be directly carried out from the two sides of the driving sliding block, the driving screw rod and the transmission structure of the driving sliding block are not required to be split and adjusted, and the split type side guide rail seat can be directly used for splitting the guide rail body so as to be convenient for further cleaning and maintenance;
2. be provided with the air current heat dissipation and the piece clearance structure that link up guide rail body and drive slider, in the use of device, the pentagonal prism type structure of guide rail body and drive slider, can effectively guide the piece slope to the sweeps groove department between the lower extreme side guide rail seat, cooperation side vent line and side gas outlet give vent to anger and clean the piece of slip binding face department, the air current guide structure in ventilation groove in the drive slider is built-in simultaneously, can be when not influencing the slip, guide the side gas outlet to inside play the supplementary radiating effect of friction part, and aim at the scrap groove from the gas blowing mouth of lower extreme and exhaust, make things convenient for the further clearance of piece in the scrap groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the driving slider of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the driving slider of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a guide rail body; 101. a side rail seat; 102. a guide groove; 103. fixing the bolt; 104. sealing the cover plate; 2. a machine tool body; 3. driving the slide block; 4. driving the screw rod; 5. a scrap chute; 6. a vent line; 7. a side gas outlet; 8. an air inlet; 9. fitting air holes; 10. an inner ventilation slot; 11. and an air blowing opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a detachable movable guide rail cleaning structure for a horizontal machine tool comprises a guide rail body 1 and a machine tool body 2, wherein a driving slide block 3 is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail body 1, a driving screw rod 4 is arranged in the middle of the driving slide block 3 in a penetrating manner, the guide rail body 1 comprises 2 side guide rail seats 101, the 2 side guide rail seats 101 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving slide block 3, the side guide rail seats 101 are connected with the machine tool body 2 through bolts, scrap grooves 5 are reserved between the bottoms of the side guide rail seats 101 on the two sides, the driving slide block 3 is integrally of an equilateral pentagonal prism structure, a guide groove 102 matched with the side edge of the driving slide block 3 is formed in the side edge joint of the side guide rail seats 101 and the driving slide block 3, a fixing bolt 103 is connected between the side guide rail seats 101 and the machine tool body 2, a counter bore structure is formed in the installation position of the side guide rail seats 101 through the fixing bolt 103, a sealing cover plate 104 is arranged at the upper end of the counter bore where the fixing bolt 103 is located, the sealing cover plate 104 and the side guide rail seat 101 are fixed in a clamping mode, the upper surface of the sealing cover plate 104 is flush with the outer surface of the side guide rail seat 101, the bolt fixing position of the side guide rail seat 101 is conveniently sealed and protected, and chips are prevented from falling into a counter bore structure.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a ventilation pipeline 6 is disposed inside the upper half section of the side guide rail seat 101, side air outlets 7 are uniformly distributed on the ventilation pipeline 6 near the guide groove 102, an air inlet 8 is disposed outside the side end of the ventilation pipeline 6, an external air supply unit can be connected through the air inlet 8, the side air outlets 7 give out air to clean internal debris, the debris can fall into the waste scrap groove 5, the driving slider 3 is disposed with a joint air hole 9 at the joint of the guide groove 102, the joint air hole 9 has a height corresponding to the joint side air outlet 7, the driving slider 3 introduces air flow at the side air outlet 7 into the driving slider 3 through the joint air hole 9, the air flow at the side air outlet 7 is introduced into the driving slider 3 movably without affecting the movable structure of the driving slider 3, an internal ventilation groove 10 is disposed inside the driving slider 3, and the internal ventilation groove 10 is distributed around the driving screw 4, and constitute the air current route between interior ventilation groove 10 and the laminating gas pocket 9, the circulation air current of introducing in the drive slider 3 can play effectual supplementary heat radiation structure, avoid drive slider 3 factors such as long-time friction activity to produce more heat, the lower extreme of drive slider 3 has been seted up and has been blown mouth 11, and constitute the air current route between blowing mouth 11 and the interior ventilation groove 10, and 11 openings of blowing mouth face towards scrap groove 5, can further guide the inside air current of drive slider 3 to blow out to scrap groove 5, blow to the side end and carry out further clearance to the inside deposit piece in scrap groove 5.
The working principle is as follows: when the detachable movable guide rail structure for cleaning a horizontal machine tool is used, the side guide rail seats 101 on two sides are required to be installed on a machine tool body 2 through the fixing bolts 103, the guide groove 102 is kept attached to the side edge of the pentagonal driving slider 3 to keep a stable contact surface, meanwhile, the cover plate 104 covers the fixing bolts 103 for protection, in the machining process, the driving screw rod 4 drives the driving slider 3 to slide along the guide rail body 1, meanwhile, the air inlet 8 is externally connected with an air supply unit for air inlet, air flow is blown out from the side air outlet 7 after passing through the ventilation pipeline 6 and is convenient to fall into the scrap groove 5 by matching with the inclined structure at the lower end of the guide groove 102, meanwhile, the attaching air hole 9 on the side edge movably attaches the side air outlet 7 in the corresponding area in the sliding process of the driving slider 3, the air flow is introduced into the inner ventilation groove 10 to assist in heat dissipation inside the driving slider 3 and is discharged from the air outlet 11 at the lower end, be convenient for further clean the piece in the sweeps groove 5, when the device need further clear up to maintain, the symmetry side guide rail seat 101 of side can also directly carry out the components of a whole that can function independently split, need not to carry out complete split to structures such as drive lead screw 4, conveniently clears up to maintain.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a can dismantle clearance movable guide rail structure for horizontal lathe, includes guide rail body (1) and lathe body (2), and the inboard of guide rail body (1) is provided with drive slider (3) to the middle part of drive slider (3) is run through and is provided with drive lead screw (4), its characterized in that:
the guide rail body (1) comprises 2 side guide rail seats (101), and the 2 side guide rail seats (101) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving slide block (3);
the side guide rail seats (101) are connected with the machine tool body (2) through bolts, and scrap grooves (5) are reserved between the bottoms of the side guide rail seats (101) on the two sides;
the whole driving sliding block (3) is of an equilateral pentagonal prism structure, and a guide groove (102) matched with the side edge of the driving sliding block (3) is formed in the joint of the side guide rail seat (101) and the side edge of the driving sliding block (3).
2. A removable cleaning movable rail structure for a horizontal machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: a fixing bolt (103) is connected between the side guide rail seat (101) and the machine tool body (2), a counter bore structure is arranged at the mounting position of the side guide rail seat (101) of the fixing bolt (103), and a sealing cover plate (104) is arranged at the upper end of the counter bore where the fixing bolt (103) is located;
the cover plate (104) and the side guide rail seat (101) are fixed in a clamping mode, and the upper surface of the cover plate (104) is flush with the outer surface of the side guide rail seat (101).
3. A removable cleaning movable rail structure for a horizontal machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air pipeline (6) is arranged inside the upper half section of the side guide rail seat (101), and side air outlets (7) are uniformly distributed on the air pipeline (6) close to the guide groove (102);
and an air inlet (8) is formed in the outer side of the side end of the ventilation pipeline (6).
4. A removable cleaning movable rail structure for a horizontal machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: the driving sliding block (3) is provided with a joint air hole (9) at the joint of the guide groove (102), the joint air hole (9) is arranged at a height corresponding to the joint side air outlet (7), and the driving sliding block (3) introduces air flow at the side air outlet (7) into the driving sliding block (3) through the joint air hole (9).
5. A removable cleaning movable rail structure for horizontal machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: interior ventilation groove (10) have been seted up to the inside of drive slider (3), and interior ventilation groove (10) encircle distribute in drive lead screw (4) outside to constitute air current route between interior ventilation groove (10) and laminating gas pocket (9).
6. A removable cleaning movable rail structure for horizontal machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the driving slider (3) is provided with an air blowing opening (11), an air flow passage is formed between the air blowing opening (11) and the inner ventilation groove (10), and the opening of the air blowing opening (11) faces the scrap groove (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123306522.9U CN216576589U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Detachable movable guide rail cleaning structure for horizontal machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123306522.9U CN216576589U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Detachable movable guide rail cleaning structure for horizontal machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216576589U true CN216576589U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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ID=81616517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123306522.9U Active CN216576589U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Detachable movable guide rail cleaning structure for horizontal machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216576589U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202123306522.9U patent/CN216576589U/en active Active
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