Lathe bed structure for casting production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe equipment technical field especially relates to a lathe bed structure is used in cast member production.
Background
The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece by mainly using a lathe tool, and comprises a base, a processing component and a fixing component, wherein the processing component and the fixing component are fixed on the base;
as disclosed in the chinese patent: a numerical control lathe bed, the publication number: CN2552621Y, the front part can leave a larger operation space, and the whole weight and the manufacturing cost of the lathe can be reduced, so that the front part is particularly suitable for an economical numerical control lathe with light weight and is easy to install;
however, an exposed space is formed between the common lathe body processing part and the fixed part, scraps are easy to splash during processing, and operators are easy to hurt, so that the lathe body structure for producing the casting parts is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a lathe bed structure for producing a casting part, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:
a lathe bed structure for producing cast parts comprises a base, wherein the left end of the upper surface of the base is a processing part for processing the cast parts, the right end of the upper surface of the base is a fixing part for fixing the cast parts, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the base and is positioned between the processing part and the fixing part, a chute is formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, the right end of the chute penetrates through the right surface of the base, a control mechanism is arranged on the right surface of the base and comprises two vertical rods, a protection mechanism is arranged above the rectangular groove and comprises a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, sliding grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the two vertical rods, a vertical groove is formed in the front surface of the vertical rod positioned at the front end, two ends of the vertical groove are closed ends, and the two vertical rods are respectively positioned on the front side and the back side of the right notch of the chute, two be provided with the baffle between the montant, the equal fixedly connected with draw runner of front and back of baffle.
Preferably, the two sliding strips are movably arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively, the vertical groove is communicated with the sliding groove at the front end, the front surface of the sliding strip at the front end is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the baffle plate closes the right notch of the chute when the sliding strip is positioned at the uppermost end of the sliding groove;
preferably, the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a pedal facing right horizontally, a rod groove penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the pedal, a round rod is movably sleeved in the rod groove, the lower end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a base, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the spring is movably sleeved on a rod surface of the round rod, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pedal;
preferably, the left end and the right end of the first arc-shaped plate are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the processing part and the fixing part, the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, the outer arc surface of the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, the front end of the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a third arc-shaped groove, the second arc-shaped groove and the first arc-shaped groove are communicated with each other, and the two ends of the second arc-shaped groove are closed ends;
preferably, the upper end of the outer arc surface of the second arc plate is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the lower end of the inner arc surface of the second arc plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the connecting block is positioned in the first arc groove;
preferably, the lower end of the outer arc surface of the second arc plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the left end and the right end of the sliding block are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the sliding block is located in the second arc groove, and the second arc plate is located in the third arc groove.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, an operator pulls the second arc-shaped plate by using a pull ring, the second arc-shaped plate slides in the third arc-shaped groove, a limiting block is attached to the surface of the first arc-shaped plate, the second arc-shaped plate stops moving when sliding to form a complete cylinder with the first arc-shaped plate, the second arc-shaped plate and the first arc-shaped plate cannot be separated automatically under the action of self gravity, so that scraps of a casting part are not easy to fly out in the processing process, the operator has no safety hazard, a scraper plate is attached to the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped plate to clean the scraps in the process of processing the second reset arc-shaped plate, the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped plate has no scraps, the cleaning time of the operator is saved, and the processing efficiency is improved;
two, utilize the footboard to carry out reciprocating of baffle to control opening and close of chute right side notch, make a large amount of sweeps of collecting can concentrate the emission, be convenient for carry out the collection of sweeps, and operating personnel can liberate both hands.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second arc plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slider according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first arc-shaped plate in the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a second arc-shaped plate; 3. a first arc plate; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a chute; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a slide bar; 8. a round bar; 9. a pedal; 10. a spring; 11. a base plate; 13. A vertical slot; 14. a rod groove; 16. a chute; 17. a rectangular groove; 19. a slide plate; 20. a pull ring; 21. Connecting blocks; 22. a squeegee; 23. a limiting block; 24. a slider; 25. an arc-shaped groove III; 26. an arc-shaped groove II; 27. the first arc-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a lathe bed structure for casting production comprises a base 1, a processing component for processing a casting is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the base 1, a fixing component for fixing the casting is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the base 1, a rectangular groove 17 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, the rectangular groove 17 is positioned between the processing component and the fixing component, a chute 16 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular groove 17, the right end of the chute 16 penetrates through the right surface of the base 1, a control mechanism is arranged on the right surface of the base 1 and comprises two vertical rods 4, a protection mechanism is arranged above the rectangular groove 17 and comprises a first arc plate 3 and a second arc plate 2, sliding grooves 5 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical rods 4, a vertical groove 13 is arranged on the front surface of the vertical rod 4 positioned at the front end, the two ends of the vertical groove 13 are closed ends, the two vertical rods 4 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the right notch of the chute 16, a baffle 6 is arranged between the two vertical rods 4, and the front surface and the rear surface of the baffle 6 are fixedly connected with sliding strips 7;
the two sliding strips 7 are movably arranged in the two sliding grooves 5 respectively, the vertical groove 13 is communicated with the sliding groove 5 at the front end, the front surface of the sliding strip 7 at the front end is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 19, the baffle 6 seals the right notch of the chute 16 when the sliding strip 7 is positioned at the uppermost end of the sliding groove 5, the lower end of the sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with a pedal 9 which is horizontally and rightwards, the upper surface and the lower surface of the pedal 9 are penetrated with a rod groove 14, a round rod 8 is movably sleeved in the rod groove 14, the lower end of the round rod 8 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 11, the left end of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with a spring 10, the spring 10 is movably sleeved on the rod surface of the round rod 8, the upper end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pedal 9, the left end and the right end of the arc plate 3 are fixedly connected with the surfaces opposite to the processing component and the fixing component respectively, the inner arc surface of the arc plate 3 is provided with an arc groove I27, the outer cambered surface of the first arc-shaped plate 3 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 26, the front end of the first arc-shaped plate 3 is provided with a third arc-shaped groove 25, the second arc-shaped groove 26 and the first arc-shaped groove 27 are communicated with each other, an operator pulls the second arc-shaped plate 2 by using the pull ring 20, the second arc-shaped plate 2 slides in the third arc-shaped groove 25, the limiting block 23 is attached to the surface of the first arc-shaped plate 3, the movement is stopped when the second arc-shaped plate 2 slides to form a complete cylinder with the first arc-shaped plate 3, the second arc-shaped plate 2 and the first arc-shaped plate 3 can not be separated by self under the action of self gravity, so that scraps are not easy to fly out in the processing process of a casting part, the operator has no safety hazard, in the process of processing the second arc-shaped plate 2, the scraper 19 is attached to the inner cambered surface of the first arc-shaped plate 3 to clean the scraps, so that no scraps remain in the inner cambered surface of the first arc-shaped plate 3, the cleaning time of the operator is saved, the processing efficiency is improved, the pedal 9 is utilized to move the baffle 6 up and down, so that the opening and closing of the right notch of the chute 16 are controlled, a large amount of collected scraps can be intensively discharged, the collection of the scraps is convenient, an operator can liberate both hands, two ends of the arc-shaped groove II 26 are closed ends, the upper end of the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate II 2 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 20, the lower end of the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate II 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 21, the upper end of the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected with a scraper 22, and the connecting block 21 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove I27;
the lower end of the outer arc surface of the second arc plate 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 24, the left end and the right end of the sliding block 24 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 23, the sliding block 24 is located in the second arc groove 26, and the second arc plate 2 is located in the third arc groove 25.
When the device is used, an operator utilizes the pull ring 20 to pull the arc-shaped plate 2, the arc-shaped plate 2 slides in the arc-shaped groove three 25, the limiting block 23 is attached to the surface of the arc-shaped plate 3, the device stops moving when the arc-shaped plate 2 slides to form a complete cylinder with the arc-shaped plate 3, the arc-shaped plate 2 and the arc-shaped plate 3 cannot be separated automatically under the action of self gravity, so that scraps are not easy to fly out in the processing process of a casting part, the operator has no safety hazard, in the process of processing the reset arc-shaped plate two 2, the scraping plate 19 is attached to the inner cambered surface of the arc-shaped plate 3 to clean the scraps, the inner cambered surface of the arc-shaped plate 3 has no scraps, the cleaning time of the operator is saved, the processing efficiency is improved, the pedal 9 is utilized to move the baffle 6 up and down, the opening and closing of the right notch of the chute 16 are controlled, and a large amount of collected scraps can be intensively discharged, be convenient for carry out the collection of sweeps, and operating personnel can liberate both hands.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied in the medium.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.