Waste crushing device for environment improvement and lifting
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environment improvement, concretely relates to environment improvement promotes and uses discarded object reducing mechanism.
Background
When the environment is remediated, some wastes need to be crushed, and various types of crushers can be selected and used in the market.
Present solid section form material is in production and processing, and the delivery sheet simple structure of feed inlet is unfavorable for carrying on spacingly and supplementary direction to the material, influences the problem of pay-off efficiency, and we provide a discarded object reducing mechanism for environment improvement promotes for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environment improvement promotes and uses discarded object reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste crushing device for environment improvement and lifting comprises a case, a hopper and a feeding plate, wherein the hopper is connected to the position of a discharge hole at the bottom of the case in a conduction mode, the feeding plate is welded at the position of a feed inlet of the case, supporting plates are welded on two side walls of the feeding plate, a guide rod is welded on the upper surface of each supporting plate, a spring is sleeved outside each guide rod, a material pressing component is arranged at the top end of each guide rod in a sliding mode and comprises a guide ring, a material pressing frame and a material pressing roller, the guide rings are welded at two ends of each material pressing frame, the material pressing rollers are installed inside the material pressing frames at equal intervals, a scrap collecting component is installed at the top end of the case, the material pressing component is connected above the feeding plate in a sliding mode through the guide rods and the springs, when materials are fed along the feeding plate, the material pressing rollers inside the material pressing frames of the material pressing component guide the materials and simultaneously bear the extrusion effect of the materials, the spring is in an extension state within the elastic limit, transmits pressure to the surface of the material, assists in extruding and guiding the material, and improves feeding efficiency.
Preferably, the guide ring is sleeved outside the guide rod, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the guide ring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rod and close to the middle position.
Preferably, the scrap collecting assembly comprises a dust collector, a dust collection hose, a dust collection straight pipe and a dust hood, wherein the air suction end of the dust collector is in conduction connection with the dust collection straight pipe through the dust collection hose, and the open end of the dust collection straight pipe is movably connected with the dust hood.
Preferably, the dust hood is arranged at a position obliquely above the material pressing frame.
Preferably, the upper surface of the case is provided with a guide block in a sliding manner, and the open end of the guide block is clamped with the dust collection straight pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the feeding plate is provided with limiting rollers in an equidistance rotating mode, and the limiting rollers are located below the material pressing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the material pressing assembly is connected to the upper portion of the feeding plate in a sliding mode through the guide rod and the spring, the material pressing assembly comprises the guide ring, the material pressing frame and the material pressing roller, when the material is fed along the feeding plate, the material pressing roller inside the material pressing frame of the material pressing assembly guides the material and simultaneously receives the extrusion effect of the material, the spring is in an extension state within the elastic limit, the spring transmits pressure to the surface of the material, the material pressing assembly assists in extrusion and guiding, and feeding efficiency is improved.
2. The sweeps collection subassembly includes the dust catcher, the dust absorption hose, dust absorption straight tube and suction hood, the sweeps collection subassembly is concentrated the collection to the sweeps that smashes the in-process and produce, at crushing in-process, start the dust catcher through external power supply, suction hood induction port position produces the negative pressure, the tail gas that is mingled with the sweeps gets into inside the dust catcher along dust absorption straight tube and dust absorption hose, reduce drifting away of sweeps, improve operational environment's comfort level, according to the needs of using, push-and-pull guide block about along quick-witted case, and relative dust absorption straight tube rotates the suction hood, the homoenergetic carries out effectual regulation to the position of suction hood.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding plate and the pressing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the scrap collecting assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a hopper; 3. a feeding plate; 4. a scrap collecting assembly; 401. a vacuum cleaner; 402. a dust collection hose; 403. a dust-collecting straight pipe; 404. a dust hood; 5. a limiting roller; 6. a material pressing component; 601. a guide ring; 602. pressing the material frame; 603. a nip roll; 7. a guide block; 8. a support plate; 9. a guide bar; 10. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environment improvement promotes and uses discarded object reducing mechanism, which comprises a case 1, hopper 2 and delivery sheet 3, hopper 2 turn-on connection is in 1 bottom bin outlet position of quick-witted case, the feed sheet 3 welding is in the feed inlet position of quick- witted case 1, 3 both sides walls of delivery sheet all weld backup pad 8, surface welding guide bar 9 on the backup pad 8, spring 10 has been cup jointed to the outside of guide bar 9, 9 top positions of guide bar slide and set up pressure material subassembly 6, it includes guide ring 601 to press material subassembly 6, press material frame 602 and nip roll 603, press material frame 602 both ends all weld guide ring 601, nip roll 603 equidistance is installed inside pressing material frame 602, 1 top installation sweeps collection component 4 of quick-witted case, guide ring 601 cup joints in the outside of guide bar 9, spring 10 top and guide ring 601 fixed connection, spring 10 bottom fixed connection is close to the intermediate position in the outside of guide bar 9.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has the following advantages: the material pressing assembly 6 is connected above the feeding plate 3 in a sliding mode through the guide rod 9 and the spring 10, when the material is fed along the feeding plate 3, the material pressing roller 603 inside the material pressing frame 602 of the material pressing assembly 6 guides the material and simultaneously receives the extrusion effect of the material, the spring 10 is in an extension state within the elastic limit, the spring 10 transmits pressure to the surface of the material, the material is extruded and guided in an auxiliary mode, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the waste collecting assembly 4 comprises a dust collector 401, a dust suction hose 402, a dust suction straight pipe 403 and a dust suction cover 404, wherein the air suction end of the dust collector 401 is in conduction connection with the dust suction straight pipe 403 through the dust suction hose 402, the open end of the dust suction straight pipe 403 is movably connected with the dust suction cover 404, the dust suction cover 404 is arranged at the position above the material pressing frame 602 in an inclined mode, a guide block 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the case 1 in a sliding mode, and the open end of the guide block 7 is clamped with the dust suction straight pipe 403.
Adopt above-mentioned sweeps to collect subassembly 4 and concentrate the collection to the sweeps that smashes the in-process and produce, smash the in-process, start dust catcher 401 through external power supply, suction hood 404 induction port position produces the negative pressure, the tail gas that is mingled with the sweeps gets into inside dust catcher 401 along dust absorption straight tube 403 and dust absorption hose 402, reduce drifting away of sweeps, improve operational environment's comfort level, according to the needs of use, push-and-pull guide block 7 about machine case 1, and relative dust absorption straight tube 403 rotates dust catcher 404, the homoenergetic carries out effectual regulation to the position of dust catcher 404.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the surface of the feeding plate 3 is provided with the limiting rollers 5 in an equidistance rotation manner, the limiting rollers 5 are located below the material pressing frame 602, and when the material is fed along the feeding plate 3 in a directional manner, the limiting rollers 5 are used for limiting the material in an auxiliary manner, so that the falling of the material is reduced.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the material pressing assembly 6 is connected above the feeding plate 3 in a sliding mode through the guide rod 9 and the spring 10, when the materials are fed along the feeding plate 3, the material pressing roller 603 in the material pressing frame 602 of the material pressing assembly 6 guides the materials and is simultaneously extruded by the materials, the spring 10 is in an extension state within the elastic limit, the spring 10 transmits pressure to the surface of the materials to assist in extrusion and guiding of the materials, and when the materials are fed along the feeding plate 3 in a directional mode, the limiting roller 5 assists in limiting the materials and reduces falling of the materials; the sweeps collection component 4 includes dust catcher 401, dust absorption hose 402, dust absorption straight tube 403 and suction hood 404, the sweeps that the sweeps collection component 4 produced is concentrated to the sweeps that smashes the in-process, in smashing the in-process, start dust catcher 401 through external power supply, suction hood 404 induction port position produces the negative pressure, the tail gas that is mingled with the sweeps gets into inside dust catcher 401 along dust absorption straight tube 403 and dust absorption hose 402, reduce drifting away of sweeps, improve operational environment's comfort level, according to the needs of use, push-and-pull guide block 7 about machine case 1, and relative dust absorption straight tube 403 rotates suction hood 404, the homoenergetic carries out effectual regulation to the position of suction hood 404.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.