CN216573305U - Coal belt cleaning device for coal engineering - Google Patents
Coal belt cleaning device for coal engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216573305U CN216573305U CN202123169492.1U CN202123169492U CN216573305U CN 216573305 U CN216573305 U CN 216573305U CN 202123169492 U CN202123169492 U CN 202123169492U CN 216573305 U CN216573305 U CN 216573305U
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- coal
- chamber
- gear
- end wall
- box body
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of coal correlation, in particular to a coal cleaning device for coal engineering. The coal cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body, so that coal blocks can be cleaned through the movement of the mechanism, and coal dust adhered to the surfaces of the coal blocks can be cleaned, so that the coal can be comprehensively cleaned, and the problem that the coal is not completely cleaned is solved; the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that the coal blocks are crushed and become blocks with uniform size; the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that the size of coal can be screened, and the coal can be conveniently crushed into blocks with uniform size; the movement through the mechanism can be realized, so that the coal and the pulverized coal are filtered, and the waste is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coal correlation, in particular to a coal cleaning device for coal engineering.
Background
Coal is a solid combustible mineral formed gradually by ancient plants buried underground and undergoing complex biochemical and physicochemical changes. Coal is known as black gold by people and is industrial food, which is one of main energy sources used in the human world since the eighteenth century, and since the twenty-first century, although the value of coal is not as high as before, coal is one of indispensable energy sources for production and life of people for a long time, the supply of coal is also related to the stability of the development of the industry of China and the aspect of the whole society, and the problem of the supply safety of coal is also the most important part in the energy safety of China.
At present, coal cleaning equipment can only clean coal, cannot treat coal briquettes into blocks with uniform size, cannot treat coal dust generated after the coal briquettes are cleaned, and can cause waste to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a coal cleaning device for coal engineering, which can solve the defects.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the coal cleaning device for the coal engineering comprises a box body, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning cavity arranged in the box body, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the end walls of the cleaning cavity, screw rods are rotatably arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves, the screw rods are in power connection with a moving motor, the moving motor is arranged in the box body, a nut block is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rods, the nut block is slidably arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves, a cleaning frame is arranged between the nut blocks, a cleaning gear cavity is arranged in the cleaning frame, an electric lifting rod is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the cleaning gear cavity in an array manner, a cleaning gear is arranged on the outer surface of the electric lifting rod in the cleaning gear cavity, the meshing between the washing gear, power is connected between electric lift pole and the washing motor, the washing motor sets up in the wash rack, electric lift pole downside end is provided with the installation piece, circumference array is provided with the cleaning brush on the installation piece end wall, it is provided with the division board to wash to slide between chamber end wall, be provided with the gear chamber in the box, it is provided with the gear shaft to rotate between gear chamber end wall, power is connected between gear shaft and the partition motor, it is in to separate the motor setting in the box, the surface of gear shaft is provided with the gear, the gear with mesh between the division board.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cavity arranged in the box body, belt wheel shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the end walls of the conveying cavity, the belt wheel shafts are in power connection with the conveying motor, the conveying motor is arranged in the box body, belt wheels are arranged on the outer surfaces of the belt wheel shafts and are connected through a transmission belt, an inlet is formed in the end wall of the conveying cavity, a connecting cavity is arranged in the box body and is connected with the conveying cavity through a connecting channel, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the conveying cavity.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cavity arranged in the box body, a crushing gear cavity is arranged in the box body, crushing gear shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the crushing gear cavity and the crushing cavity, crushing gears are arranged on the outer surfaces of the crushing gear shafts in the crushing gear cavity, the crushing gears are meshed with one another, the crushing gear shafts are in power connection with a crushing motor, the crushing motor is arranged in the box body, rotary drums are arranged on the outer surfaces of the crushing gear shafts in the crushing cavity, and crushing cones are arranged on the end wall of one side, away from the rotary drums, of the crushing gear shafts in an array mode.
Preferably, the filter mechanism includes the symmetry is provided with the coal cinder and collects the chamber in the box, it is provided with the coal cinder filter to wash between the chamber end wall, wash the chamber with the coal cinder is collected and is passed through coal cinder entry intercommunication between the chamber, the symmetry is provided with the buggy and collects the chamber in the box, it is provided with the buggy filter to wash between the chamber end wall, the buggy collect the chamber with wash and pass through buggy access connection between the chamber.
Preferably, screening mechanism includes the mounting panel that sets up on the transport chamber end wall, the symmetry is provided with pressure sensor on the mounting panel end wall, pressure sensor keeps away from mounting panel one side end is provided with the contact plate, be provided with the promotion chamber on the transport chamber end wall, it keeps away from to promote the chamber it is provided with the promotion hydraulic stem to slide on the transport chamber one side end wall, sliding connection between promotion hydraulic stem and the promotion hydraulic pump, it is in to promote the hydraulic pump setting in the box, it keeps away from to promote the hydraulic stem it is provided with the ejector pad to promote hydraulic pump one side end.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the coal cleaning device is provided with the cleaning mechanism, so that coal blocks can be cleaned through the movement of the mechanism, coal dust adhered to the surfaces of the coal blocks can be removed, the coal can be cleaned comprehensively, and the problem of incomplete coal cleaning is solved.
2. The coal briquette crushing device is provided with the crushing mechanism, so that the coal briquette can be crushed through the movement of the crushing mechanism, and the coal briquette can be made into blocks with uniform size.
3. The coal screening machine is provided with the screening mechanism, so that the movement of the mechanism can be realized, the size of coal can be screened, and the coal can be conveniently crushed into blocks with uniform size.
4. The coal dust filtering device is provided with the filtering mechanism, so that the movement of the mechanism can be realized, the coal and the coal dust can be filtered, and the waste is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.
In the figure: 1-box body, 201-conveying cavity, 202-conveying motor, 203-belt wheel, 204-belt wheel shaft, 205-connecting channel, 206-connecting cavity, 207-inlet, 208-driving belt, 301-crushing cavity, 302-rotary drum, 303-crushing cone, 304-crushing gear cavity, 305-crushing gear, 306-crushing gear shaft, 307-crushing motor, 401-cleaning cavity, 402-screw rod, 403-slide groove, 404-separating motor, 405-gear cavity, 406-gear shaft, 407-gear, 408-separating plate, 409-nut block, 410-moving motor, 411-cleaning rack, 412-cleaning motor, 413-cleaning gear cavity, 414-cleaning gear, 415-electric lifting rod, etc, 416-cleaning brush, 417-mounting block, 501-coal block collecting cavity, 502-coal block filtering plate, 503-coal powder collecting cavity, 504-coal powder filtering plate, 505-coal block inlet, 506-coal powder inlet, 601-pushing block, 602-contact plate, 603-pressure sensor, 604-mounting plate, 605-pushing hydraulic rod, 606-pushing cavity and 607-pushing hydraulic pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the coal cleaning device for coal engineering comprises a box body 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying coal, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the crushing mechanism 3 is used for crushing oversized coal briquettes, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the box body 1, the cleaning mechanism 4 is used for cleaning coal, a filtering mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 1, the filtering mechanism 5 is used for filtering coal dust in the coal briquettes, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a cleaning cavity 401 arranged in the box body 1, sliding grooves 403 are symmetrically arranged on left and right end walls of the cleaning cavity 401, a screw rod 402 is rotatably arranged between the front and rear end walls of the sliding grooves 403, the screw rod 402 is in power connection with a moving motor 410, the moving motor 410 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, the outer surface of the screw rod 402 is connected with a nut block 409 in a threaded manner, the nut block 409 is arranged between the end walls of the sliding groove 403 in a sliding manner, a cleaning frame 411 is fixedly connected between the nut blocks 409, a cleaning gear cavity 413 is arranged in the cleaning frame 411, an electric lifting rod 415 is arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the cleaning gear cavity 413 in an array rotating manner, a cleaning gear 414 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electric lifting rod 415 in the cleaning gear cavity 413, the cleaning gears 414 are meshed with each other, the electric lifting rod 415 is connected with a cleaning motor 412 in a power manner, the cleaning motor 412 is fixedly arranged in the cleaning frame 411, an installation block 417 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the lower side of the electric lifting rod 415, a cleaning brush 416 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the installation block 417, a partition plate 408 is arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the cleaning cavity 401 in a sliding manner, and a gear cavity 405 is arranged in the box 1, a gear shaft 406 is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the gear cavity 405, the gear shaft 406 is in power connection with the partition motor 404, the partition motor 404 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, a gear 407 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the gear shaft 406, and the gear 407 is meshed with the partition plate 408.
The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a conveying cavity 201 arranged in the box body 1, belt wheel shafts 204 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the conveying cavity 201, the left side belt wheel shaft 204 is in power connection with a conveying motor 202, the conveying motor 202 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, belt wheels 203 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the belt wheel shafts 204, the belt wheels 203 are connected through a transmission belt 208, an inlet 207 is fixedly installed on the upper side end wall of the conveying cavity 201, a connecting cavity 206 is arranged in the box body 1, the connecting cavity 206 is connected with the conveying cavity 201 through a connecting channel 205, and a screening mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper side end wall of the conveying cavity 201.
The crushing mechanism 3 comprises a crushing cavity 301 arranged in the box body 1, a crushing gear cavity 304 is arranged in the box body 1, crushing gear shafts 306 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the crushing gear cavity 304 and the crushing cavity 301, crushing gears 305 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the crushing gear shafts 306 in the crushing gear cavity 304, the crushing gears 305 are meshed with each other, the crushing gear shafts 306 are in power connection with crushing motors 307, the crushing motors 307 are fixedly arranged in the box body 1, rotary drums 302 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the crushing gear shafts 306 in the crushing cavity 301, and crushing cones 303 are fixedly arranged on the end wall of one side, far away from the crushing gear shafts 306, of each rotary drum 302 in an array mode.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: when work is required, coal enters the conveying cavity 201 from the inlet 207, falls down to the surface of the conveying belt 208, the conveying motor 202 is started, the belt wheel shaft 204 is driven to rotate, the belt wheel 203 is driven to rotate, the conveying belt 208 is driven to move, coal is driven to move to the right, an oversized coal block is in contact with the contact plate 602, the pressure sensor 603 is driven to move, the pressure sensor 603 sends a signal to the pushing hydraulic pump 607, the pushing hydraulic pump 607 is started, the pushing hydraulic rod 605 is driven to move, the pushing block 601 is driven to push the oversized coal block into the crushing cavity 301, the crushing motor 307 is started, the crushing gear shaft 306 is driven to rotate, the crushing gears 305 are driven to rotate, and the crushing gears 305 are meshed, thereby driving the crushing gear shaft 306 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotary drum 302, thereby moving the crushing cone 303 to crush the coal, the crushed coal enters the cleaning cavity 401, the small coal moves to the right through the lower side of the contact plate 602, enters the connection cavity 206 through the connection channel 205, and then enters the cleaning cavity 401, water is added into the cleaning cavity 401, the moving motor 410 is started to drive the lead screw 402 to rotate, the lead screw 402 and the nut block 409 are in threaded connection, thereby driving the cleaning frame 411 to move, so that the electric lifting rod 415 is electrically extended to move, and simultaneously the cleaning motor 412 is started to drive the electric lifting rod 415 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting block 417 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 416 to move to clean the coal, after cleaning, the separation motor 404 is started to drive the gear shaft 406 to rotate, so that the gear 407 rotates, the gear 407 is meshed with the separation plate 408, so that the cleaning cavity 401 is opened, coal briquettes fall into the coal briquette filter plate 502, the coal briquettes filtered by the coal briquette filter plate 502 enter the coal briquette collecting cavity 501 through the coal briquette inlet 505, coal dust falls onto the surface of the coal briquette filter plate 504 through the coal briquette filter plate 502, and the coal dust is filtered by the coal briquette filter plate 504, so that the coal dust enters the coal dust collecting cavity 503 through the coal dust inlet 506 and falls onto the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity 401 under water.
Although only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and all changes are encompassed in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Coal belt cleaning device for coal engineering, its characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a conveying mechanism (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a crushing mechanism (3) is arranged in the box body (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged in the box body (1), a filtering mechanism (5) is arranged in the box body (1), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning cavity (401) arranged in the box body (1), sliding grooves (403) are symmetrically arranged on the end wall of the cleaning cavity (401), a screw rod (402) is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves (403), the screw rod (402) is in power connection with a moving motor (410), the moving motor (410) is arranged in the box body (1), a nut block (409) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod (402), the nut block (409) is slidably arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves (403), a cleaning frame (411) is arranged between the nut blocks (409), be provided with in wash rack (411) and wash gear chamber (413), it is provided with electric lift pole (415) to wash array rotation between gear chamber (413) end wall, wash in gear chamber (413) the surface of electric lift pole (415) is provided with washs gear (414), mesh between washing gear (414), power connection between electric lift pole (415) and washing motor (412), washing motor (412) set up in wash rack (411), electric lift pole (415) downside end is provided with installation piece (417), circumference array is provided with cleaning brush (416) on installation piece (417) end wall, it is provided with division board (408) to slide between wash chamber (401) end wall, be provided with gear chamber (405) in box (1), it is provided with gear shaft (406) to rotate between gear chamber (405) end wall, the gear shaft (406) is in power connection with the separating motor (404), the separating motor (404) is arranged in the box body (1), a gear (407) is arranged on the outer surface of the gear shaft (406), and the gear (407) is meshed with the separating plate (408).
2. The coal cleaning device for the coal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying cavity (201) arranged in the box body (1), pulley shafts (204) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between end walls of the conveying cavity (201), the pulley shafts (204) are in power connection with conveying motors (202), the conveying motors (202) are arranged in the box body (1), pulleys (203) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the pulley shafts (204), the pulleys (203) are connected through a transmission belt (208), an inlet (207) is arranged on the end wall of the conveying cavity (201), a connecting cavity (206) is arranged in the box body (1), the connecting cavity (206) is connected with the conveying cavity (201) through a connecting channel (205), and a screening mechanism (6) is arranged on the end wall of the conveying cavity (201).
3. The coal cleaning device for the coal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing mechanism (3) include broken chamber (301) that sets up in box (1), be provided with broken gear chamber (304) in box (1), broken gear chamber (304) with symmetrical rotation is provided with broken gear shaft (306) between broken chamber (301), the surface of broken gear shaft (306) in broken gear chamber (304) is provided with broken gear (305), mesh between broken gear (305), power connection between broken gear shaft (306) and broken motor (307), broken motor (307) set up in box (1), in broken chamber (301) the surface of broken gear shaft (306) is provided with rotary drum (302), rotary drum (302) are kept away from the array is provided with broken awl (303) on broken gear shaft (306) one side end wall.
4. The coal cleaning device for the coal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter mechanism (5) include the symmetry is provided with coal cinder collection chamber (501) in box (1), it is provided with coal cinder filter (502) to wash between chamber (401) end wall, wash chamber (401) with the coal cinder is collected and is passed through coal cinder entry (505) intercommunication between chamber (501), the symmetry is provided with buggy collection chamber (503) in box (1), it is provided with buggy filter (504) to wash between chamber (401) end wall, buggy collection chamber (503) with wash and connect through buggy entry (506) between chamber (401).
5. The coal cleaning device for the coal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: screening mechanism (6) include mounting panel (604) that set up on carrying chamber (201) end wall, the symmetry is provided with pressure sensor (603) on mounting panel (604) end wall, pressure sensor (603) are kept away from mounting panel (604) one side end is provided with contact plate (602), be provided with on carrying chamber (201) end wall and promote chamber (606), it keeps away from to promote chamber (606) it is provided with and promotes hydraulic stem (605) to slide on carrying chamber (201) one side end wall, sliding connection between promotion hydraulic stem (605) and the promotion hydraulic pump (607), it sets up to promote hydraulic pump (607) in box (1), it keeps away from to promote hydraulic stem (605) it is provided with ejector pad (601) to promote hydraulic pump (607) one side end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123169492.1U CN216573305U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Coal belt cleaning device for coal engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123169492.1U CN216573305U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Coal belt cleaning device for coal engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216573305U true CN216573305U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
Family
ID=81613232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123169492.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216573305U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Coal belt cleaning device for coal engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216573305U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123169492.1U patent/CN216573305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220524 |