CN216571527U - Mortise and tenon building block body and building block assembly - Google Patents
Mortise and tenon building block body and building block assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN216571527U CN216571527U CN202122616877.1U CN202122616877U CN216571527U CN 216571527 U CN216571527 U CN 216571527U CN 202122616877 U CN202122616877 U CN 202122616877U CN 216571527 U CN216571527 U CN 216571527U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mortise and tenon building block body and a building block assembly, wherein the mortise and tenon building block body comprises one or more building block splicing blocks, second splicing structures are arranged at two ends of each building block splicing block along the length direction, and one or more first splicing structures arranged at intervals are arranged on the part, positioned between the two second splicing structures, of each building block splicing block; the plurality of first splicing structures are arranged on one side or two sides of the width direction of the building block splicing blocks, and the first splicing structures are matched with the second splicing structures. In the length direction of the building block splicing blocks, the functional extension structures are arranged between the adjacent first splicing structures and the second splicing structures and/or the functional extension structures are arranged between the adjacent two first splicing structures.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of toys, in particular to a mortise and tenon building block body and a building block assembly.
Background
The tenon-and-mortise work is a main structure mode of traditional Chinese buildings, furniture and other instruments, and is a connection mode that concave-convex parts are combined on two components. The convex part is called tenon (or tenon head); the concave part is called mortise or mortise. It features that no nail is used on the object and the mortise and tenon is used to reinforce the object.
In the building blocks toy field, the pattern that building blocks were built is various, and building model is an important type in building blocks were built, and building blocks that can build building model are more and more in the existing market, also have to simulation ancient city wall, the figurative building blocks of ancient building, but mostly all spare parts are more, and the structure is complicated, and child often can not accomplish by oneself, needs to go on under adult's the guidance again.
For example, patent document CN85201925U discloses a block for classical buildings, which is divided into 221, 140 and 85 sets according to different requirements. The building blocks can be made of wood, metal or plastic. For example, patent document CN206444189U discloses a castle toy brick, which comprises a plurality of brick parts, a plurality of city wall parts, a plurality of cylindrical parts, a plurality of tower parts, and a plurality of connecting units, wherein each of the brick parts has at least two blind holes, one of which is used for inserting the connecting unit, and the other is used for detachably inserting the connecting unit fixed on the other part, the connecting unit has a rod section and a head section connected with each other, the rod section is inserted and fixed in the blind hole, the head section is detachably inserted into the blind hole of the other part, the rod section is axially formed with a plurality of convex arc parts inclined upwards and outwards, the head section has a body, a hollow part, and a groove, the hollow part is arranged at the center of the body in a penetrating way, the groove extends from one end of the body far away from the rod section towards the rod section and is communicated with the hollow part, and a convex buckling part facing downwards and outwards is formed on one section of the body far away from the rod section, however, the design components are many, and children often cannot finish the design by themselves.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a mortise and tenon building block body and a building block assembly.
The mortise and tenon building block body comprises one or more building block splicing blocks, wherein second splicing structures are arranged at two ends of each building block splicing block along the length direction, and the part, positioned between the two second splicing structures, of each building block splicing block is configured to be provided with one or more first splicing structures arranged at intervals;
the first splicing structures are arranged on one side or two sides of the building block splicing block along the width direction,
the first mosaic structure matches the second mosaic structure, wherein:
in the length direction of the building block splicing blocks, a functional extension structure is arranged between the adjacent first splicing structure and the second splicing structure; and/or
And a functional extension structure is arranged between two adjacent first splicing structures.
Preferably, the first splicing structure is a tongue-and-groove structure, and the second splicing structure is a tenon structure; or
The first splicing structure is a tenon structure, and the second splicing structure is a mortise structure.
Preferably, the two first splicing structures arranged on two sides of the building block splicing block in the width direction are oppositely arranged and jointly form a third splicing structure.
Preferably, the functional extension structure is a male splicing structure or a female splicing structure.
Preferably, extension tables are arranged on two sides of the building block splicing block below the third splicing structure, and the end parts of the extension tables extend to the outside of the side surfaces of the building block splicing block.
Preferably, the bottom of the building block splicing block is provided with an extension splicing hole, and the extension splicing hole comprises a cross-shaped structure and/or a straight-line structure.
The building block assembly provided by the utility model comprises the mortise and tenon building block body and a building block connecting body;
the building block connector can splice two building block splicing blocks together through a first splicing structure or a second splicing structure which are respectively provided.
Preferably, a height block can be configured to be spliced below the building interface to increase the height of the building interface; and/or
The height building blocks are spliced on the function extension structure, and splicing space is provided above the height building blocks for splicing the building block connecting body.
Preferably, the height building block piece is provided with a building block splicing groove and clamping salient points extending into the building block splicing groove, and when the height building block piece is spliced on the function extension structure, the height building block piece can be elastically clamped on the function extension structure through the two symmetrically arranged clamping salient points.
Preferably, the building block conversion piece is further included, one end of the building block conversion piece can be spliced on the third splicing structure in a matching mode, and the other end of the building block conversion piece provides a splicing structure for other building blocks.
Preferably, any one or more of the following building block structures are also included:
a first decorating structure having one or more first extension structures capable of being spliced to the functional extension structure and providing a first shape to the building block assembly;
a second makeup structure having one or more second extension structures capable of splicing to the third splice structure and providing a second molding for the building element.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the building block splicing blocks are used as main bodies, the building block splicing blocks can be spliced and expanded into various structural models, the number of parts is small, the structure is simple, children can splice and finish the building block toys by themselves, and the building block toys with the tenon-and-mortise structures can enable children to know the characteristics of ancient buildings, so that the traditional building culture is favorably developed.
2. The mortise and tenon building block body can be transversely spliced and longitudinally spliced by means of the first splicing structure and the second splicing structure, can realize splicing of various ancient building models, and is good in interestingness.
3. The building block assembly can realize splicing extension in the height direction while expanding in the length direction and the width direction, has a flexible structure and various splicing styles, has a good expansion function, and is favorable for exciting imagination of children.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a building block segment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a building block tile of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a block connector of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a block converter according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a height building block of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a side schematic view of a height block of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a first dressing structure according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of a first dressing structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a second dressing structure according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a toy building set according to embodiment 2.
The figures show that:
building block splicing block 1 height building block piece 7
Mortise structure 2 building block conversion part 8
Tenon structure 3 first dressing structure 9
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model in any way. It should be noted that it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a mortise and tenon building block body which comprises one or more building block splicing blocks 1, wherein second splicing structures are arranged at two ends of each building block splicing block 1 along the length direction, as shown in figures 1 and 2, the part, positioned between the two second splicing structures, of each building block splicing block 1 is configured to be provided with one or more first splicing structures arranged at intervals, the first splicing structures are matched with the second splicing structures, and a plurality of building block splicing blocks 1 can be spliced through the matched first splicing structures and the matched second splicing structures to realize the splicing shape required by a player.
In practical application, a plurality of first splicing structures are arranged on one side or two sides of the building block splicing block 1 along the width direction, wherein a functional extension structure 5 is arranged between the adjacent first splicing structures and the second splicing structures in the length direction of the building block splicing block 1; and/or be provided with function extension structure 5 between two adjacent first mosaic structure, can carry out further extension through function extension structure 5 and piece together in order to realize abundanter concatenation style, the interest of reinforcing toy.
Further, the first splicing structure is a mortise structure 2, and the second splicing structure is a tenon structure 3; or the first splicing structure is a tenon structure 3, and the second splicing structure is a mortise structure 2. In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first splice structure is a tongue and groove structure 2 and the second splice structure is a tongue and groove structure 3.
Two first splicing structures arranged on two sides of the building block splicing block 1 in the width direction are oppositely arranged and jointly form a third splicing structure 11, and the third splicing structure 11 is used for splicing other building blocks.
The part of the building block splicing block 1 between two adjacent third splicing structures 11 forms a function extension structure 5, the function extension structure 5 is a male splicing structure or a female splicing structure, wherein, as shown in fig. 1, the function extension structure 5 is a male splicing structure.
Extending platforms 4 are arranged on the two sides of the building block splicing block 1 below the third splicing structure 11, as shown in fig. 1, the end parts of the extending platforms 4 extend to the outside of the side surface of the building block splicing block 1, so that the building block splicing block 1 can be stably placed on a plane without toppling over depending on the extending platforms 4.
The utility model also provides a building block assembly which comprises a mortise and tenon building block body and a building block connector 6, wherein the building block connector 6 can splice two building block splicing blocks 1 together through a first splicing structure or a second splicing structure, in practical application, the building block connector 6 can adopt a structure capable of splicing the mortise structure 2 or a structure capable of splicing the tenon structure 3, and can be flexibly arranged according to practical application scenes, as shown in fig. 3, the mortise structures 2 are respectively provided on two sides of the top of the building block connector 6, and the tenon structures 3 can be spliced by the mortise structures 2, so that the building block connector 6 can splice the end parts of the two building block splicing blocks 1 in fig. 1 together to realize the extension of the building block splicing blocks 1 in the length direction so as to realize the splicing effect, and meet the splicing requirements.
In a specific application, the building block assembly further comprises a height building block 7, wherein the height building block 7 can be configured to be spliced to the lower side of the building block connecting body 6 to increase the height of the building block connecting body 6 to meet the splicing requirement of the building block assembly and/or the height building block 7 is spliced to the function extension structure 5 and the upper side of the height building block 7 provides splicing space for splicing the building block connecting body 6. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the height block 7 preferably has a building block splicing groove and clamping protrusions 13 extending into the building block splicing groove, and when the height block 7 is spliced on the function extension structure 5, the height block can be elastically spliced and clamped on the function extension structure 5 through the two symmetrically arranged clamping protrusions 13 to realize the structural stability after splicing.
The building block assembly further comprises a building block conversion piece 8, one end of the building block conversion piece 8 can be spliced on the third splicing structure 11 in a matching mode, the other end of the building block conversion piece 8 provides a splicing structure for other building blocks, and the other end of the building block conversion piece 8 is a male head or a female head.
The building block assembly of the utility model can also adopt any one or more of the following building block structures:
the first dressing structure 9, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, has one or more first extension structures, and can be spliced on the function extension structure to provide a first shape for the building block assembly, and the first extension structure is preferably a cross male head, and can also adopt male head or female head structures of other structures to meet the requirements of actual shape splicing;
the second grooming structure 10, as shown in fig. 9, has one or more second extension structures, able to be spliced to the third splicing structure 11 and providing a second configuration for the building elements, which may be male or female, for example in fig. 9, the second extension structures comprise a male cross-shaped head and a female cross-shaped head.
Example 2:
this embodiment is a preferred embodiment of embodiment 1.
The embodiment provides a building block assembly, as shown in fig. 10, including 4 building block splice blocks 1, 2 high building blocks 7, 2 building block connectors 6, 1 building block converter 8, 1 first dress up structure 9 and 1 second dress up structure 10, can splice the structure for ancient city wall, and wherein, the first mosaic structure on the building block splice block 1 is tongue-and-groove structure 2, and the second mosaic structure is tenon structure 3.
Specifically, height building block piece 7 can provide different height demands for the concatenation of building blocks splice 1, and building block connector 6 can provide the extensible structure for building blocks splice 1 splices in length direction. Building blocks conversion part 8 increases the concatenation molding and provides the extensible mosaic structure for building blocks concatenation piece 1 concatenation back, and on the bottom of building blocks conversion part 8 in figure 10 spliced to third concatenation structure 11, the top of building blocks conversion part 8 provides a female head, can splice other building blocks in order to increase building blocks assembly's interest.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the first dressing structure 9 is spliced to the function extension structure 5, the top has the shape of a roof, and the side of the first dressing structure 9 has a cross-shaped male head for splicing other building blocks. The bottom of the second dressing structure 10 is spliced to the third splicing structure 11, the top has a wider roof shape than the first dressing structure 9 and has a cross-shaped female head, and the sides have a cross-shaped male head for the demands of building block extension splicing.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the utility model. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
Claims (10)
1. The mortise and tenon building block body is characterized by comprising one or more building block splicing blocks (1), wherein second splicing structures are arranged at two ends of each building block splicing block (1) along the length direction, and the part, positioned between the two second splicing structures, of each building block splicing block (1) is configured to be provided with one or more first splicing structures which are arranged at intervals;
the first splicing structures are arranged on one side or two sides of the building block splicing block (1) along the width direction,
the first mosaic structure matches the second mosaic structure, wherein:
in the length direction of the building block splicing blocks (1), a functional extension structure (5) is arranged between the adjacent first splicing structure and the second splicing structure; and/or
A functional extension structure (5) is arranged between two adjacent first splicing structures.
2. A mortise and tenon building block according to claim 1, wherein the first splicing structure is a mortise slot structure (2) and the second splicing structure is a tenon structure (3); or
The first splicing structure is a tenon structure (3), and the second splicing structure is a mortise structure (2).
3. A mortise and tenon building block according to claim 1, wherein two first splicing structures arranged at both sides of the building block splicing block (1) in the width direction are oppositely arranged and together form a third splicing structure (11).
4. The mortise and tenon building block according to claim 1, wherein the functional extending structure (5) is a male end splicing structure or a female end splicing structure.
5. A mortise and tenon building block according to claim 3, wherein there is an extension table (4) on both sides of the building block tile (1) below the third splicing structure (11), the end of the extension table (4) extending outside the side of the building block tile (1).
6. A building block assembly, comprising a mortise and tenon building block body according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and a building block connector (6);
the building block connector (6) can splice two building block splicing blocks (1) together through a first splicing structure or a second splicing structure which are respectively provided.
7. The building block assembly according to claim 6, further comprising a height block (7), the height block (7) being configurable to be spliced below the building block interface (6) to increase the height of the building block interface (6); and/or
The height building blocks (7) are spliced on the function extension structure (5) and splicing space is provided above the height building blocks (7) for splicing the building block connecting body (6).
8. The building block assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the height building block element (7) has a building block groove and clamping knobs (13) extending into the building block groove, which clamping knobs (13) are resiliently clampable against the functionally extensible structure (5) by two symmetrically arranged clamping knobs (13) when the height building block element (7) is spliced to the functionally extensible structure (5).
9. A toy building set according to claim 6, further comprising a toy building transition piece (8), one end of the toy building transition piece (8) being adapted to be fittingly engaged to a third engagement formation (11) comprising two first engagement formations arranged opposite each other on either side of the width of the toy building block (1), the other end of the toy building transition piece (8) providing an engagement formation for other toy building blocks.
10. A toy building set according to claim 6, further comprising any one or more of the following toy building structures:
a first dressing structure (9) having one or more first extension structures able to be spliced to said functional extension structure (5) and providing a first configuration to the building elements;
a second make-up structure (10) having one or more second extension structures capable of splicing to a third splicing structure (11) formed by two first splicing structures arranged on opposite sides of the building block (1) in the width direction and providing a second shape to the building assembly.
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CN202122616877.1U CN216571527U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Mortise and tenon building block body and building block assembly |
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CN202122616877.1U CN216571527U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Mortise and tenon building block body and building block assembly |
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