CN216571009U

CN216571009U - Drainage bag fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN216571009U
Application number: CN202122979541.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈英; 邓青松; 何明莲; 邱琰
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments and discloses a drainage bag fixing device. The drainage device comprises a fixing plate, a fixing belt, a silica gel box, a drainage tube fixing component and a drainage bag fixing component, wherein an opening is formed in the upper part of the drainage bag fixing component, and the lower part of the drainage bag fixing component protrudes in the direction far away from the fixing plate to form a placing cavity; the other side of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a sticking part, a channel is formed between the sticking part and the fixing plate, and the fixing belt passes through the channel and is detachably fixed on the fixing plate. Fix the fixed plate in patient's suitable position through the fixed band, realize the fixed of drainage tube and drainage bag, effectively avoid the patient to rock at the removal in-process drainage bag and cause the drainage tube to produce the displacement, drainage device is not hard up, drop, or the unexpected problem that extrudees the drainage bag and lead to the drainage bag backward flow to cause the postoperative to infect.

Description

Drainage bag fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a drainage bag fixing device.

Background

The purpose of surgical drainage is to drain pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body, prevent postoperative infection and promote wound healing, and in order to ensure the operation effect, a plurality of patients need to carry the drainage device for a long time after operation. The drainage bag is fixed clinically by directly winding the drainage tube on the skin of a patient with adhesive tape, but the weight of the drainage bag and the drainage tube can pull the skin of the patient, which not only easily causes discomfort of the patient, but also can limit the activity space of the patient. Particularly, the phenomena of external force traction, accidental extrusion, improper drainage height and the like often occur due to improper nursing in the moving process of a patient with a tube, so that the problems of postoperative infection and the like caused by falling of a drainage tube and backflow of drainage liquid are caused. Therefore, how to fix the drainage tube and the drainage bag and simultaneously avoid the drainage device from falling off and cause iatrogenic injury of a patient becomes a main technical problem after surgical drainage. The clinically improved drainage bag fixing mode is to fix the drainage bag on a bed sheet or clothes by adopting a pin, but the bed sheet or clothes can be damaged by the mode, and the drainage tube is still directly wound on the skin of a patient by using an adhesive tape, so that the problems that the drainage bag is easy to fall off and the activity of the patient is limited due to the fact that the skin of the patient is pulled by the weight of the drainage bag are not fundamentally solved. Therefore, the development of the drainage bag fixing device with the functions of avoiding direct contact of the adhesive tape with the skin, fixing and stabilizing, avoiding backflow infection of drainage liquid and the like can make up the deficiency of clinical surgical drainage post-treatment, and has important significance for realizing safe carrying of the drainage device after clinical and patient operations.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a drainage bag fixing device to solve the problems that the skin of a patient is pulled to cause discomfort, even the drainage device falls off and drainage liquid flows back to cause infection due to the fact that the drainage bag is directly pasted on the skin of the patient by using an adhesive tape in clinic.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the drainage bag fixing device comprises a fixing plate and a fixing band, wherein a drainage tube fixing component and a drainage bag fixing component are sequentially arranged on one side of the fixing plate from top to bottom, an opening is formed in the upper part of the drainage bag fixing component, and the lower part of the drainage bag fixing component protrudes in the direction far away from the fixing plate to form a placing cavity; the fixing plate is characterized in that a sticking part is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, a channel is formed between the sticking part and the fixing plate, and the fixing belt penetrates through the channel and is detachably fixed on the fixing plate.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows:

1. according to the scheme, the drainage bag and the drainage tube are fixed on the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is detachably fixed on the patient body through the fixing belt, so that the drainage bag and the drainage tube are stably fixed; the direct contact between the adhesive tape and the skin of the patient when the drainage tube and the drainage bag are adhered and fixed on the skin of the patient by adopting an adhesive tape direct adhering method in the prior art is avoided, and the phenomenon that the skin of the patient is dragged by the adhesive tape caused by the falling or shaking of the drainage bag under the action of gravity is avoided.

2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, strong bearing capacity and firm fixation. Fix the drainage bag in drainage bag fixed subassembly department, the drainage tube is fixed in drainage tube fixed subassembly department, effectively avoids the patient to rock at the removal in-process drainage bag and causes the drainage tube to produce the displacement, drainage device not hard up, and then causes the problem that drainage device drops.

3. The upper and lower fixed knot of drainage tube and drainage bag constructs in this scheme, effectively avoids the postoperative infection that the drainage liquid backward flow caused, and the effective activity space of patient can be increased to the fixed drainage bag simultaneously, improves its comfort level.

4. Compared with the prior art, the fixing belt of the utility model is detachably fixed on the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate can be used independently when a patient lies in bed, and can also be used in cooperation with the fixing belt when the patient gets out of bed; in the fixed plate and the fixed band cooperation use, the fixed plate can slide on the fixed band, binds after patient's suitable health position when the fixed band, and the patient can adjust the relative position of fixed plate and fixed band by oneself according to self demand, improves patient's practicality and comfort level.

Preferably, the two ends of the fixing band are fixed by any one of a fixing buckle, a magic tape or a belt buckle. By adopting the above mode, the length can be adjusted according to patient's needs to the fixed band, realizes the fixed of fixed plate, and then realizes the fixed of drainage tube and drainage bag.

Preferably, the number of the drainage tube fixing components is at least one; the drainage tube fixing assembly comprises a fixing piece and a fixing piece, one side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the other side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the fixing piece, and the fixing piece is detachably fixed on the fixing plate. Adopt above-mentioned scheme, fix the drainage tube on the fixed plate, avoid the drainage tube to drop and appear nursing bad phenomenon.

Preferably, the fixing member is any one of a snap fastener, a magic tape or a fixing buckle. Adopt above-mentioned scheme, effectively fix the drainage tube on the fixed plate, and the mounting is with cheap material, and is fixed firm, effective material cost is practiced thrift when guaranteeing drainage tube fixed strength.

Preferably, the opening is provided with an elastic part. By adopting the scheme, medical personnel or family members of patients can conveniently strut the opening to take and place the drainage bag, the elastic part which is stretched after the drainage is taken and placed automatically tightens under the elastic action to seal the opening, a sealed drainage bag fixing space is formed, and the drainage bag can be prevented from sliding out to place the cavity in the moving process of the patients.

Preferably, a silica gel box is arranged in the drainage bag fixing component, and one end face of the silica gel box is open. The drainage bag is put into the silica gel box, and the silica gel box forms independent space protection for the drainage bag, further prevents that the phenomenon of infection is caused to the drainage liquid backward flow that the fixed subassembly of unexpected extrusion drainage bag leads to.

Preferably, one side surface of the silica gel box is a concave surface, the side surface corresponding to the concave surface is a convex surface, and the convex surface and the concave surface are both provided with at least two observation holes; the position of the upper part of the placing intracavity fixing plate corresponding to the observation holes is provided with at least two bulges which can extend into the adjacent observation holes, and the distance between the bulges is equal to the distance between the observation holes. By adopting the scheme, the silica gel box-shaped design is more fit with the human body, so that the patient can move as usual; set up the material saving cost of observing hole on the one hand when guaranteeing to support intensity, on the other hand is also convenient for observe drainage liquid volume in the drainage bag to in time change the drainage bag or empty the drainage liquid.

Preferably, the fixing plate, the drainage bag fixing component and the silica gel box are all made of transparent materials. Adopt above-mentioned scheme, be convenient for medical personnel and patient observe liquid colour and property in the drainage bag in the fixed subassembly use of drainage bag, if have unusual timely diagnosis and treatment and feedback.

Preferably, a double-sided tape is fixed to the attaching portion. By adopting the scheme, the fixing belt and the double-sided adhesive tape realize double fixation, and the fixing effect is ensured.

Preferably, one side of the fixing plate is provided with at least one clamping bag, and the clamping bag and the drainage bag fixing component are located on the same side. The card bag is convenient for the patient to place the articles such as the treatment card, the detection result and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a fixing plate according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a rear view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a silicone cartridge according to embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the drainage tube fixing device comprises a fixing plate 1, a drainage tube fixing component 11, a snap fastener 111, a drainage bag fixing component 12, an opening 121, a placing cavity 122, a pasting part 13, a double-sided adhesive tape 131, a clamping bag 14, a silica gel box 2, a concave surface 21, a convex surface 22, an observation hole 23 and a fixing belt 3.

Example 1

This embodiment is substantially as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3: drainage bag fixing device, including fixed plate 1 and fixed band 3, one side of fixed plate 1 is from last to being equipped with drainage tube fixed subassembly 11 and drainage bag fixed subassembly 12 down in proper order, and fixed plate 1 and drainage bag fixed subassembly 12 all adopt transparent material, and this embodiment specifically is transparent plastic, and the medical personnel of being convenient for and patient observe drainage bag in liquid colour and property in the use, if there is unusual timely feedback and diagnosis and treatment. The upper part of the drainage bag fixing component 12 is provided with an opening 121, an elastic part is arranged at the opening 121, the elastic part is specifically an elastic rope in the embodiment, the elastic rope is in a loosening state conventionally, and medical staff, patients and family members can conveniently pull the opening 121 open to take and place the drainage bag due to the elasticity of the elastic rope; the lower part of the drainage bag fixing component 12 protrudes away from the fixing plate 1 to form a placing cavity 122. The other side of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly provided with a sticking part 13, the upper edge and the lower edge of the sticking part 13 are fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1, specifically, plastic hot melting fixation is adopted, a channel is formed between the sticking part 13 and the fixing plate 1, and the fixing belt 3 penetrates through the channel and is fixed on the fixing plate 1 to realize detachable connection; fixed band 3 both ends adopt fixed knot, magic subsides and the belt buckle in arbitrary one fix, this embodiment specifically is the magic subsides.

The number of the drainage tube fixing assemblies 11 is at least one, specifically three in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, each drainage tube fixing assembly 11 comprises a fixing piece and a fixing piece, one side of the fixing piece in the vertical direction is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1, specifically, is fixed by plastic hot melting, the other side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; the mounting is buckle 111, magic subsides or any one in the fixed buckle, and this embodiment specifically is buckle 111, and the son of buckle 111 is detained and box is fixed connection respectively on stationary blade and fixed plate 1, and the cooperation of son is detained and the box realizes the fixed connection of stationary blade and fixed plate 1.

The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows, fixes the drainage tube that extends patient's wound on fixed plate 1 through snap 111 and stationary blade, struts the opening 121 of drainage bag fixed subassembly 12, puts into drainage bag and places the chamber 122, loosens opening 121, and the rubber band rope of opening 121 department tightens up in order to seal opening 121 automatically under the elastic action, effectively avoids the patient to place chamber 122 in the drainage bag roll-off of activity in-process. The fixing band 3 penetrates through a channel formed by the fixing plate 1 and the sticking part 13, and the fixing band 3 and the fixing plate 1 are fixed at proper positions of a patient by adjusting magic tapes at two ends of the fixing band 3, so that the drainage tube and the drainage bag are fixed; fixed plate 1 can slide on fixed band 3, and the patient need not to pull down fixed band 3 and also can finely tune the position of fixed plate 1 according to self demand, promotes patient's comfort level. The drainage bag is arranged in and is placed chamber 122, effectively avoids the patient to rock at the removal in-process drainage bag and causes the drainage tube to produce the displacement, drainage device not hard up, and then causes the problem that drainage device drops.

Example 2

In order to further firmly fix the fixing plate 1, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that, as shown in fig. 4: the double-sided tape 131 is fixed to the attachment portion 13.

This embodiment tears earlier before fixed band 3 is fixed, tears earlier the release paper on the double-sided tape 131, pastes double-sided tape 131 on patient's clothing, passes fixed band 3 again the passageway and fixes the suitable position at the patient to this realizes the dual fixed of fixed plate 1, effectively avoids arousing fixed plate 1 to slide on fixed band 3 because of patient's activity, thereby causes the drainage tube to drag patient's wound and arouses that the patient is uncomfortable.

If the patient lies in bed, the fixing plate 1 can be fixed on the bed sheet through the double-sided adhesive tape 131, so that the discomfort of the patient caused by directly sticking the adhesive tape for the drainage tube on the skin of the patient in the traditional fixing mode and the damage of the bed sheet caused by fixing the drainage bag on the bed sheet by using a pin are effectively avoided. The implementation of the remaining components of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and will not be described herein again.

Example 3

In order to further facilitate the patient to store the medical certificate and data such as the visit card, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that, as shown in fig. 5: at least one clamping bag 14, specifically two clamping bags in this embodiment, is arranged on the fixing plate 1 on the same side as the drainage bag fixing component 12.

Example 4

In order to further prevent postoperative infection caused by backflow of drainage fluid due to squeezing of the drainage bag during patient activities, this example is different from example 3 in that, as shown in fig. 6: a silica gel box 2 is arranged in the drainage bag fixing component 12, one end face of the silica gel box 2 is open, one side face of the silica gel box 2 is a concave face 21, the side face corresponding to the concave face 21 is a convex face 22, the convex face 22 and the concave face 21 are both provided with at least two observation holes 23, specifically six observation holes 23 in the embodiment; the silicone box 2 is made of a transparent material, and is specifically made of transparent plastic in the embodiment.

In the embodiment, the drainage bag is firstly placed into the silica gel box 2, then the silica gel box 2 is placed into the placing cavity 122, the silica gel box 2 forms independent space protection for the drainage bag, when the drainage bag is extruded by external force, the extrusion pressure degree of the silica gel box 2 is effectively buffered, the drainage bag is prevented from being extruded to cause drainage liquid backflow to cause infection, and the shape design of the silica gel box 2 is more fit with the human body, so that a patient can conveniently move as usual; the observation hole 23 saves material cost while guaranteeing to support intensity on the one hand, and on the other hand also be convenient for medical personnel or patient and family members to observe the volume of drainage liquid in the drainage bag through observation hole 23 to in time change the drainage bag or empty the drainage liquid.

Example 5

In order to further support the silica gel box 2, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 4 is that at least two protrusions, specifically six protrusions, capable of extending into the adjacent observation holes 23 are disposed at the upper portion of the fixing plate 1 corresponding to the observation holes 23 in the placing cavity 122, and the distance between the protrusions is equal to the distance between the observation holes 23.

In the embodiment, the drainage bag is firstly placed in the silica gel box 2, then the silica gel box 2 is placed in the placing cavity 122, at the moment, the bulge correspondingly extends into the observation hole 23, and the silica gel box 2 is hung on the bulge; on one hand, the fixing plate 1 directly supports the silica gel box 2 and the drainage bag through the bulge; on the other hand, surplus drainage tube can be placed the gap that realizes the drainage tube between adjacent arch spacing, avoids surplus drainage tube to press the smooth and easy outflow that the fracture influences the drainage liquid placing the intracavity to influence the drainage effect.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Drainage bag fixing device, its characterized in that: the drainage tube fixing device comprises a fixing plate and a fixing band, wherein a drainage tube fixing component and a drainage bag fixing component are sequentially arranged on one side of the fixing plate from top to bottom, an opening is formed in the upper part of the drainage bag fixing component, and the lower part of the drainage bag fixing component protrudes towards the direction far away from the fixing plate to form a placing cavity; the fixing plate is characterized in that a sticking part is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, a channel is formed between the sticking part and the fixing plate, and the fixing belt penetrates through the channel and is detachably fixed on the fixing plate.

2. The drainage bag securement device of claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the fixing band are fixed by any one of a fixing buckle, a magic tape or a belt buckle.

3. The drainage bag securement device of claim 2, wherein: the number of the drainage tube fixing components is at least one; the drainage tube fixing assembly comprises a fixing piece and a fixing piece, one side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the other side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the fixing piece, and the fixing piece is detachably fixed on the fixing plate.

4. The drainage bag securement device of claim 3, wherein: the fixing piece is any one of a snap fastener, a magic tape or a fixing buckle.

5. The drainage bag securement device of claim 4, wherein: the opening is provided with an elastic part.

6. The drainage bag securement device of claim 5, wherein: a silica gel box is arranged in the drainage bag fixing component, and one end face of the silica gel box is open.

7. The drainage bag securement device of claim 6, wherein: one side surface of the silica gel box is a concave surface, the side surface corresponding to the concave surface is a convex surface, and the convex surface and the concave surface are both provided with at least two observation holes; the position of the upper part of the placing intracavity fixing plate corresponding to the observation holes is provided with at least two bulges which can extend into the adjacent observation holes, and the distance between the bulges is equal to the distance between the observation holes.

8. The drainage bag securement device of claim 7, wherein: the fixing plate, the drainage bag fixing component and the silica gel box are all made of transparent materials.

9. The drainage bag securing device of claim 8, wherein: the pasting part is fixed with a double-sided tape.

10. The drainage bag securement device of claim 9, wherein: one side of the fixing plate is provided with at least one clamping bag, and the clamping bag and the drainage bag fixing component are positioned on the same side.