CN216567241U - Forest nursery stock planting soaks seedling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soak seedling device, more specifically the forest nursery stock planting soaks seedling device that says so, include stoste case mechanism, constant temperature retaining mechanism and soak seedling mechanism, stoste case mechanism links to each other with constant temperature retaining mechanism, and constant temperature retaining mechanism links to each other with soaking seedling mechanism, can accomplish the mixing stirring to the stoste under the prerequisite that does not hinder liquid flow to prolong the save time of stoste.

Description

Forest nursery stock planting soaks seedling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soak seedling device, more specifically the forest nursery stock plants and soaks seedling device that says so.

Background

Before forest saplings are planted, saplings need to be soaked, the traditional sapling soaking liquid is generally a finished product which is well prepared in advance, and each component in the finished product is easily influenced by external environmental factors to change the property of the finished product in long-time storage, so that the long-time storage is not easy to carry out;

for separately storing different stock solutions and then adopting the existing preparation mode, the traditional mixing process needs to continuously stir the liquids in a cavity, and output the liquids after the liquids are uniformly stirred, so that the output process of outputting the seedling soaking liquid is prolonged, and the overall efficiency of soaking the seedlings is reduced;

therefore, it is an urgent need to design a device capable of storing the original liquid for soaking seedlings for a long time and ensuring the efficiency of outputting the mixed liquid.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a forest nursery stock plants and soaks seedling device, beneficial effect is that the device can accomplish the mixing stirring to the stoste under the prerequisite that does not hinder liquid flow to the save time of extension stoste.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model relates to a soak seedling device, more specifically the forest nursery stock planting soaks seedling device that says so, include stoste case mechanism, constant temperature retaining mechanism and soak seedling mechanism, stoste case mechanism links to each other with constant temperature retaining mechanism, and constant temperature retaining mechanism links to each other with soaking seedling mechanism, can accomplish the mixing stirring to the stoste under the prerequisite that does not hinder liquid flow to prolong the save time of stoste.

Further, the stock solution box mechanism comprises a rotating box, a liquid separating cone, a spraying hole, blades, a gear ring, a Y-shaped pipe, a first one-way valve, a stock solution box, a heat exchange pipe through hole, a threaded plug, a motor, a driving gear and a partition plate, wherein the bottom plate in the rotating box is provided with the liquid separating cone, the side wall of the rotating box is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, the lowest point of each spraying hole is superposed with the lowest point of the liquid separating cone, the outer wall of the rotating box is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged blades, the gear ring is positioned on the upper end surface of the rotating box, the rotating box rotating pair is connected to the lower section of the Y-shaped pipe, the water outlet end of the Y-shaped pipe extends into the rotating box, the upper end of the Y-shaped pipe is connected with the lower section surface of the stock solution box, the left side wall and the right side wall of the stock solution box are symmetrically provided with the heat exchange pipe through hole, the threaded plug is connected on the upper end surface of the stock solution box, the interior of the stock solution box is divided into two solution storage cavities by the partition plate, each liquid storage cavity is communicated with the water inlet end of the corresponding Y-shaped pipe, and the first one-way valve is arranged at the communication position, the motor is connected with the Y-shaped pipe, the motor is connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is connected with the gear ring.

Further, the constant temperature keeping mechanism comprises a filter box, a filter element, a connecting pipe, a heat exchange box, a cold plate, an inclined plane groove, a spring, a sleeve, a second one-way valve, a limiting head and a liquid outlet pipe, the filter element is contained in the filter box, the filter element is communicated with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the heat exchange box, the cold plate is arranged in the heat exchange box, the inclined plane groove is arranged on the upper end face of the cold plate, the upper end of the sleeve is connected with the cold plate and is communicated with the inclined plane groove, the limiting head is connected with the lower end of the sleeve, the second one-way valve is arranged in the sleeve, the spring is sleeved on the sleeve, two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the lower end face of the cold plate and the inner wall of the bottom plate of the heat exchange box, the sleeve is connected with the bottom plate of the heat exchange box in a sliding mode, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the heat exchange box, and the connecting pipe penetrates through the left heat exchange pipe through hole and penetrates out of the right heat exchange pipe through hole after penetrating through the partition plate.

Further, the seedling soaking mechanism comprises a side support, a liquid mixing box, a third one-way valve, a pressure change cavity, a fourth one-way valve, a seedling soaking box, a transfer pipe, a piston and a hydraulic cylinder, the side support is connected with the liquid mixing box, the liquid mixing box is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid mixing box is communicated with the seedling soaking box through the transfer pipe, the third one-way valve is arranged at the communication position of the transfer pipe and the liquid mixing box, the fourth one-way valve is arranged in the transfer pipe below the liquid mixing box, the pressure change cavity is arranged between the fourth one-way valve and the third one-way valve, the piston is connected in the pressure change cavity in a sliding mode, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the liquid mixing box, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the transfer pipe in a sliding mode and is connected to the piston, and the raw liquid box is connected with the liquid mixing box.

Further, the number of the connecting pipes is multiple.

Further, the material of the cold plate is high heat conduction material.

Furthermore, the cold plate is disc-shaped, and the distance between the circumference of the cold plate and the inner wall of the heat exchange box is 1.5-3 mm.

Furthermore, a sliding seal is arranged between the heat exchange box and the sleeve.

Further, the height of the lower opening of the fourth one-way valve is the same as that of the seedling soaking box.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the seedling soaking box is coated with a corrosion-resistant material.

The utility model relates to a forest nursery stock plants beneficial effect who soaks seedling device does:

the utility model relates to a forest nursery stock plants and soaks seedling device can accomplish the mixed stirring to the stoste under the prerequisite that does not hinder liquid flow to the storage time of extension stoste can discharge the comdenstion water, can soak the seedling.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a forest nursery stock plants and soaks seedling device's overall structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram of stock solution box mechanism 1 of seedling device is soaked in forest nursery stock planting.

Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a forest nursery stock plants and soaks seedling device's constant temperature retaining mechanism 2's schematic structure.

Fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a forest nursery stock plants soaks seedling soaking device soaks seedling mechanism 3's schematic structure.

In the figure: a stock solution tank mechanism 1; a rotating box 101; a separating cone 102; an ejection port 103; a blade 104; a ring gear 105; a Y-shaped tube 106; a first check valve 107; a stock solution tank 108; the heat exchange tube passes through the hole 109; a threaded plug 110; a motor 111; a drive gear 112; a partition 113; a constant temperature holding mechanism 2; a filter box 201; a filter element 202; a connection pipe 203; a heat exchange tank 204; a cold plate 205; a bevel groove 206; a spring 207; a sleeve 208; a second check valve 209; a limiting head 210; a liquid outlet pipe 211; a seedling soaking mechanism 3; a side support 301; a liquid mixing tank 302; a third check valve 303; a pressure change chamber 304; a fourth check valve 305; a seedling soaking box 306; a transfer tube 307; a piston 308; a hydraulic cylinder 309.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, and the present invention relates to a seedling soaking device, and more specifically to a seedling soaking device for forest seedling planting, which includes a stock solution box mechanism 1, a constant temperature maintaining mechanism 2, and a seedling soaking mechanism 3, wherein the stock solution box mechanism 1 is connected to the constant temperature maintaining mechanism 2, and the constant temperature maintaining mechanism 2 is connected to the seedling soaking mechanism 3.

The stock solution box mechanism 1 comprises a rotating box 101, a liquid separating cone 102, an ejection port 103, blades 104, a gear ring 105, a Y-shaped pipe 106, a first one-way valve 107, a stock solution box 108, heat exchange pipe through holes 109, a threaded plug 110, a motor 111, a driving gear 112 and a partition plate 113, wherein the bottom plate in the rotating box 101 is provided with the liquid separating cone 102, the side wall of the rotating box 101 is provided with a plurality of ejection ports 103, the lowest point of the ejection ports 103 is superposed with the lowest point of the liquid separating cone 102, the outer wall of the rotating box 101 is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged blades 104, the gear ring 105 is positioned on the upper end surface of the rotating box 101, the rotating box 101 is connected to the lower section of the Y-shaped pipe 106 in a rotating way, the water outlet end of the Y-shaped pipe 106 extends into the rotating box 101, the upper end of the Y-shaped pipe 106 is connected with the lower section surface of the stock solution box 108, the left side wall and the right side wall of the stock solution box 108 are symmetrically provided with the heat exchange pipe through holes 109, the threaded plug 110 is connected to the upper end surface of the stock solution box 108, the interior of the stock solution box 108 is divided into two solution storage cavities by the partition plate 113, each liquid storage cavity is communicated with the water inlet end of the corresponding Y-shaped pipe 106, a first one-way valve 107 is arranged at the communication position, the motor 111 is connected with the Y-shaped pipe 106, the motor 111 is connected with the driving gear 112, the driving gear 112 is connected with the gear ring 105, two cavities in the stock solution box 108 are respectively filled with different seedling soaking stock solutions, when seedling soaking is needed, the motor 111 is firstly operated to drive the driving gear 112 to rotate, the driving gear 112 drives the gear ring 105 to rotate, the gear ring 105 drives the rotating box 101 to rotate, then the piston 308 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 309 to reciprocate in the pressure change cavity 304, the pressure in the pressure change cavity 304 can generate pressure difference change, so that the gas in the liquid mixing box 302 is sucked into the pressure change cavity 304 through the third one-way valve 303, then is sprayed into the seedling soaking box 306 from the fourth one-way valve 305 after pressurization, and the pressure in the liquid mixing box 302 can be reduced, so that the first check valve 107 is not enough to support the stock solution in the stock solution tank 108, so that the liquid enters the Y-shaped pipe 106 through the first check valve 107, the two stock solutions are subjected to opposite flushing mixing in the Y-shaped pipe 106, which is the first mixing, then the mixed liquid enters the rotating tank 101, the liquid stays in the rotating tank 101 for a long time due to the rotation of the rotating tank 101, but the total flowing speed cannot be influenced due to the continuous flowing of the liquid, and the liquid impacts the liquid separating cone 102 after entering, so that the liquid splashes towards the side wall of the rotating tank 101, and then is subjected to opposite flushing mixing with the subsequently entered liquid, so that the second mixing is performed, thus the whole flowing speed of the liquid is not influenced on the premise of ensuring the uniformity of the liquid, the liquid finally enters the seedling soaking tank 306, and the subsequently entered liquid has a certain amount of oxygen after the liquid gradually rises, the oxygen content of the liquid is improved, so that the seedling soaking is convenient to carry out;

the constant temperature keeping mechanism 2 comprises a filter box 201, a filter element 202, a connecting pipe 203, a heat exchange box 204, a cold plate 205, an inclined groove 206, a spring 207, a sleeve 208, a second one-way valve 209, a limiting head 210 and a liquid outlet pipe 211, wherein the filter element 202 is arranged in the filter box 201, the filter element 202 is communicated with the connecting pipe 203, the connecting pipe 203 is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes 203, the connecting pipe 203 is communicated with the heat exchange box 204, the heat exchange box 204 is internally provided with the cold plate 205, the cold plate 205 is disc-shaped, the circumference of the cold plate 205 is convenient to be 1.5-3mm away from the inner wall of the heat exchange box 204, the inclined groove 206 is arranged on the upper end surface of the cold plate 205, the cold plate 205 is made of high heat conduction material, the upper end of the sleeve 208 is connected with the cold plate 205 and communicated with the inclined groove 206, the lower end of the sleeve 208 is connected with the limiting head 210, the second one-way valve 209 is arranged in the sleeve 208, the spring 207 is sleeved on the sleeve 208, two ends of the spring 207 are respectively connected with the lower end surface of the cold plate 205 and the inner wall of the bottom plate 204, the sleeve 208 is connected with the bottom plate of the heat exchange box 204 in a sliding way, a sliding seal is arranged between the heat exchange box 204 and the sleeve 208, the liquid outlet pipe 211 is communicated with the lower end of the heat exchange box 204, and the connecting pipe 203 penetrates through the left heat exchange pipe through hole 109 and penetrates through the partition plate 113 and then penetrates out of the right heat exchange pipe through hole 109;

the seedling soaking mechanism 3 comprises a side support 301, a liquid mixing box 302, a third one-way valve 303, a pressure change cavity 304, a fourth one-way valve 305, a seedling soaking box 306, an adapter tube 307, a piston 308 and a hydraulic cylinder 309, wherein the side support 301 is connected with the liquid mixing box 302, the liquid mixing box 302 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 211, the liquid mixing box 302 is communicated with the seedling soaking box 306 through the adapter tube 307, the inner wall of the seedling soaking box 306 is coated with corrosion-resistant materials, the third one-way valve 303 is arranged at the communication position of the adapter tube 307 and the liquid mixing box 302, the fourth one-way valve 305 is arranged in the adapter tube 307 below the liquid mixing box 302, the pressure change cavity 304 is arranged between the fourth one-way valve 305 and the third one-way valve 303, the piston 308 is connected in a sliding manner in the pressure change cavity 304, the hydraulic cylinder 309 is fixedly connected to the liquid mixing box 302, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 309 penetrates through the adapter tube 307 and is connected to the piston 308 in a sliding manner, the raw liquid mixing box 108 is connected with the liquid mixing box 302, the height of the lower opening of the fourth one-way valve 305 is the height of the seedling soaking box 306 is the same as that of the seedling soaking box 306, rotate case 101 and can drive blade 104 and rotate when rotating, blade 104 can rotate and can drive gaseous downflow, gaseous whole flow direction is for entering into in the connecting pipe 203 after filtering from filter box 201 through filter core 202, then enter into in heat transfer case 204 and cold plate 205 and carry out the offset, thereby make the upwards recoil of some air currents then continue downwards, form the convection current, then fully contact with cold plate 205, can bring the heat in the stoste to consume like this, then carry out the condensation on cold plate 205, liquid after the condensation remains in inclined plane groove 206 and sleeve pipe 208, can play homothermal effect like this, guarantee that the cold plate lasts the lower temperature, after liquid reaches certain volume, can break away second check valve 209 and discharge.

When in use: the two cavities in the stock solution box 108 are respectively put into different stock solutions for seedling soaking, when seedling soaking is needed, firstly, the motor 111 is operated to drive the driving gear 112 to rotate, the driving gear 112 can drive the gear ring 105 to rotate, the gear ring 105 can drive the rotating box 101 to rotate, then the hydraulic cylinder 309 drives the piston 308 to reciprocate in the pressure change cavity 304, the pressure in the pressure change cavity 304 can generate pressure difference change, so that the gas in the liquid mixing box 302 is sucked into the pressure change cavity 304 through the third one-way valve 303, then the gas is sprayed into the seedling soaking box 306 from the fourth one-way valve 305 after being pressurized, the pressure in the liquid mixing box 302 can be reduced, the first one-way valve 107 can not sufficiently support the stock solution in the stock solution box 108, so that the liquid enters the Y-shaped pipe 106 through the first one-way valve 107, and the two stock solutions are oppositely flushed and mixed in the Y-shaped pipe 106, this is mixing for the first time, then the liquid after mixing can enter into rotating box 101, because the rotation of rotating box 101, can let liquid dwell time length of side in rotating box 101, but because liquid continuously flows, can not influence total flow velocity, and can impact liquid separating awl 102 after liquid gets into, make liquid splash to rotating box 101 lateral wall, then carry out the hedging mixing with the follow-up liquid that gets into, thereby carry out the second time and mix, just so can guarantee under the even prerequisite of liquid, do not influence the bulk flow velocity of liquid, liquid finally gets into in soaking seedling case 306, and because liquid risees the back gradually, the follow-up liquid that gets into can have certain oxygen, improve the oxygen content of liquid, be favorable to soaking seedling's going on, rotating box 101 can drive blade 104 when rotating simultaneously, blade 104 can rotate and can drive gas and flow downwards, gaseous whole flow direction is for entering into the connecting pipe 203 after filtering from filter box 201 through filter core 202, then enter into in the heat transfer case 204 and carry out the offset with cold plate 205, thereby make the upwards recoil of some air current then continue downwards, form the convection current, then fully contact with cold plate 205, can take the heat in the stoste to consume like this, then carry out the condensation on cold plate 205, liquid after the condensation remains in inclined plane groove 206 and sleeve pipe 208, can play homothermal effect like this, guarantee that the cold plate lasts at lower temperature, after liquid reaches certain volume, can break second check valve 209 and discharge.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a forest nursery stock plants and soaks seedling device which characterized in that: the device comprises a stock solution box mechanism (1), a constant temperature maintaining mechanism (2) and a seedling soaking mechanism (3), wherein the stock solution box mechanism (1) is connected with the constant temperature maintaining mechanism (2), and the constant temperature maintaining mechanism (2) is connected with the seedling soaking mechanism (3);

the stock solution box mechanism (1) comprises a rotating box (101), a liquid separating cone (102), an ejection port (103), blades (104), a gear ring (105), a Y-shaped pipe (106), a first one-way valve (107), a stock solution box (108), a heat exchange pipe through hole (109), a screw plug (110), a motor (111), a driving gear (112) and a partition plate (113), wherein the liquid separating cone (102) is arranged on the bottom plate in the rotating box (101), a plurality of ejection ports (103) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating box (101), the lowest point of the ejection port (103) is superposed with the lowest point of the liquid separating cone (102), a plurality of uniformly arranged blades (104) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating box (101), the gear ring (105) is positioned on the upper end surface of the rotating box (101), the rotating box (101) is connected to the lower section of the Y-shaped pipe (106), the water outlet end of the Y-shaped pipe (106) extends into the rotating box (101), and the upper end of the Y-shaped pipe (106) is connected with the lower section surface of the stock solution box (108), the heat exchange tube passing holes (109) are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the stock solution box (108), the upper end face of the stock solution box (108) is in threaded connection with a threaded plug (110), the interior of the stock solution box (108) is divided into two solution storage cavities by a partition plate (113), each solution storage cavity is communicated with the corresponding water inlet end of the Y-shaped tube (106) and provided with a first one-way valve (107) at the communicated position, the motor (111) is connected with the Y-shaped tube (106), the motor (111) is connected with the driving gear (112), and the driving gear (112) is connected with the gear ring (105).

2. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the constant temperature maintaining mechanism (2) comprises a filter box (201), a filter element (202), a connecting pipe (203), a heat exchange box (204), a cold plate (205), an inclined plane groove (206), a spring (207), a sleeve (208), a second one-way valve (209), a limiting head (210) and a drain pipe (211), wherein the filter element (202) is arranged in the filter box (201), the filter element (202) is communicated with the connecting pipe (203), the connecting pipe (203) is communicated with the heat exchange box (204), the cold plate (205) is arranged in the heat exchange box (204), the inclined plane groove (206) is arranged on the upper end surface of the cold plate (205), the upper end of the sleeve (208) is connected with the cold plate (205) and communicated with the inclined plane groove (206), the limiting head (210) is connected to the lower end of the sleeve (208), the second one-way valve (209) is arranged in the sleeve (208), the spring (207) is sleeved on the sleeve (208), the two ends of the spring (207) are respectively connected to the lower end surface of the cold plate (205) and the inner wall of the bottom plate of the heat exchange box (204), the sleeve (208) is connected with the bottom plate of the heat exchange box (204) in a sliding way, the liquid outlet pipe (211) is communicated with the lower end of the heat exchange box (204), and the connecting pipe (203) penetrates through the left heat exchange pipe through hole (109) and penetrates through the partition plate (113) and then penetrates out of the right heat exchange pipe through hole (109).

3. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the seedling soaking mechanism (3) comprises a side support (301), a liquid mixing box (302), a third one-way valve (303), a pressure change cavity (304), a fourth one-way valve (305), a seedling soaking box (306), a transfer pipe (307), a piston (308) and a hydraulic cylinder (309), wherein the side support (301) is connected with the liquid mixing box (302), the liquid mixing box (302) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (211), the liquid mixing box (302) is communicated with the seedling soaking box (306) through the transfer pipe (307), the third one-way valve (303) is arranged at the communication position of the transfer pipe (307) and the liquid mixing box (302), the fourth one-way valve (305) is arranged in the transfer pipe (307) below the liquid mixing box (302), the pressure change cavity (304) is arranged between the fourth one-way valve (305) and the third one-way valve (303), the piston (308) is connected in the pressure change cavity (304) in a sliding manner, and the hydraulic cylinder (309) is fixedly connected to the liquid mixing box (302), the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (309) is connected to the piston (308) through the adapter tube (307) in a sliding manner, and the stock solution tank (108) is connected with the liquid mixing tank (302).

4. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the number of the connecting pipes (203) is more than one.

5. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cold plate (205) is made of high heat conduction material.

6. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cold plate (205) is disc-shaped, and the distance between the circumference of the cold plate and the inner wall of the heat exchange box (204) is 1.5-3 mm.

7. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a sliding seal is arranged between the heat exchange box (204) and the sleeve (208).

8. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lower opening height of the fourth one-way valve (305) is the same as the height of the seedling soaking box (306).

9. The forest nursery stock planting and seedling soaking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the seedling soaking box (306) is coated with corrosion-resistant materials.

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