CN216564705U - Flat wire motor and stator thereof - Google Patents
Flat wire motor and stator thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN216564705U CN216564705U CN202123231358.XU CN202123231358U CN216564705U CN 216564705 U CN216564705 U CN 216564705U CN 202123231358 U CN202123231358 U CN 202123231358U CN 216564705 U CN216564705 U CN 216564705U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire arrangement of a motor, and discloses a flat wire motor and a stator thereof, wherein the stator comprises: the plurality of linear section conductors are arranged in parallel, and are divided into at least two groups; the hairpin end is connected with one ends of two adjacent straight-line conductors in the same group; one end of the outgoing line is connected with the other end of the straight-line conductor, and the other end of the outgoing line is used for being externally connected to external wiring voltage; and the reversing conductor is connected with the other ends of two adjacent straight-line conductors in the same group. This flat wire motor and stator thereof sets up the outside wiring of flat wire motor in the outside of flat wire motor through adopting first wiring conductor, the both ends of second wiring conductor concatenation straightway wire respectively, the mode that the rethread set up first lead-out wire, has overcome the technical defect of the product volume increase that leads to because of the inside and outside wiring of flat wire motor among the prior art, has improved the space utilization efficiency of flat wire motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of winding displacement of motors, in particular to a flat wire motor and a stator thereof.
Background
In the prior art, most of conventional flat wire motors are provided with wires led in from the inner side and wires led out from the outer side of a stator slot. When the flat wire motor is used for wiring, due to the mode that the wires are led out from the outer side of the inner wire inlet, the external wires must be connected to the inner side and the outer side of the flat wire motor in series at the same time, the theoretical height of the flat wire motor is higher than that of a product when the flat wire motor is installed, and the design volume of the product is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a flat wire motor and a stator thereof, which can achieve a reduction in the design volume of a product.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a stator of a flat wire motor, comprising
The straight-line conductors are arranged in parallel and divided into at least two groups;
the hairpin end is connected with one end of two adjacent straight-line conductors in the same group;
one end of the outgoing line is connected with the other end of the straight-line conductor, and the other end of the outgoing line is bent towards the periphery of the coil winding and is used for being externally connected to external wiring voltage;
and the reversing conductor is connected with the other ends of the two adjacent straight-line conductors in the same group.
Optionally, the stator still includes stator core, stator core is the cylinder type casing of the equal fretwork in top and bottom, just the inner wall of cylinder type casing is provided with and is used for holding the rectangular channel of straightway conductor.
Optionally, each rectangular slot is used for installing 2 straight-line conductors.
Optionally, an insulating paper is arranged in the rectangular groove, so that the linear conductors inserted into the insulating groove and the stator core are mutually insulated.
Optionally, the linear conductors are arranged in a cylindrical shell shape, and each group of linear conductors are arranged at intervals;
the reversing conductor comprises two straight wires with opposite inclination directions and a bridging wire for connecting the two straight wires, and the two straight wires are respectively connected with the other ends of the two adjacent straight-line-segment conductors.
Optionally, the connection voltage is a three-phase voltage, the outgoing lines are divided into three groups, each group includes two outgoing lines, and each outgoing line is used for accessing or leading out one phase of the three-phase voltage.
Optionally, the stator further comprises a neutral row wrapped around a circumference formed by the commutation conductors.
Optionally, the hairpin end is a U-shaped piece.
Optionally, the straight-line conductor, the commutation conductor, the outgoing line and the hairpin end are all welded to each other.
On the other hand, the utility model also provides a flat wire motor, which comprises the stator and the motor body.
According to the technical scheme, the first wiring conductor and the second wiring conductor are respectively connected with the two ends of the straight-line section conducting wire in series, and the external wiring of the flat-wire motor is arranged on the outer side of the flat-wire motor in a mode of arranging the first outgoing wire. Compared with the prior art, the flat-wire motor and the stator thereof have the advantages that the external wiring is intensively arranged at the outer side, so that the technical defect of product volume increase caused by the wiring at the inner side and the outer side of the flat-wire motor in the prior art is overcome, and the space utilization efficiency of the flat-wire motor is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial structural view of a stator of a flat wire motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structural view of a stator of a flat wire motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural illustration of a U-shaped member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural view of a stator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
01. Straightway conductor 02, commutating conductor
03. Outgoing line 04 and hairpin end
05. Neutral row
Detailed Description
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, top, and bottom" is generally used with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or the positional relationship of the components with respect to each other in the vertical, or gravitational direction.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of a stator of a flat-wire motor according to an embodiment of the present invention. In fig. 1, the stator of the flat wire motor may include a plurality of linear segment conductors 01, a commutation conductor 02, an outgoing wire 03, and a hairpin end 04.
As shown in fig. 1, each of the straightly-line conductors 01 may be arranged in parallel and divided into at least two groups. Each set of straightaway conductors 01 may be used in series with each other to act as the main line in the stator. The hairpin end 04 may be connected to one end of two adjacent straight-line conductors 01 in the same group. One end of the outgoing line 03 can be connected with the other end of the straight-line conductor 01, and the other end can be bent towards the periphery of the coil winding to be used for external connection to external connection voltage. The commutating conductor 02 may be connected to the other ends of two adjacent straight-line segment conductors 01 in the same group.
In the stator shown in fig. 1, the linear section conductors 01 may be arranged side by side in various forms depending on the shape of the stator casing. In one example of the present invention, the straight-line segment conductors 01 may be arranged in a vertical direction; in another example of the present invention, the straight line conductors 01 may be juxtaposed in the same oblique direction.
Based on the coil structure of the stator shown in fig. 1, the straight-line segment leads 01 are adopted to form a main circuit, the reversing conductor 02 and the hairpin end 04 are combined to be connected in series with each straight-line segment lead 01, and meanwhile, the other end of the outgoing line 03 is bent towards the periphery of the coil winding, so that the outgoing line 03 can be arranged on the same outer side of the straight-line segment leads 01. When wiring, the operation of external voltage can be completed only by arranging the wiring terminal at the outer side of the stator. Compared with the conventional outgoing lines which are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the circumference formed by the straight-line section leads 01 in the prior art, the coil structure of the stator overcomes the technical defect that the design volume is increased due to the fact that the stator needs to be wired from the bottom and the outer side simultaneously during wiring in the prior art, and the coil height of the motor stator is reduced.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the stator may further include a stator core 10 in order to fix the coil of the stator as shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the stator core 10 may be a cylindrical housing with a hollow top and a hollow bottom, and a rectangular groove 11 for accommodating the linear conductor 01 may be formed in an inner wall of the cylindrical housing. Wherein, the specific number of the rectangular slots 11 can be determined according to the length of the coil of the stator. In one example of the present invention, the number of the rectangular grooves 11 may be 48. And the 48 rectangular grooves 11 can be uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell. In addition, considering that the adjacent straightaway conductors 01 need to be insulated from each other, 2 straightaway conductors 01 may be installed in each rectangular slot 11, and the 2 straightaway conductors 01 may be disposed near the bottom and the opening of the rectangular slot, respectively. Further, since the stator core 10 is generally formed by pressing silicon steel, in order to insulate the linear conductors 01 from each other and insulate the linear conductors 01 from the stator core 10, insulating paper may be disposed in the rectangular slot 11.
In one embodiment of the present invention, to facilitate the connection of the commutation conductors 04 and the hairpin ends 01, the straight-line conductors 01 may be arranged in a cylindrical shell, and each group of straight-line conductors 01 is disposed at an interval. The commutation conductor 02 may include two straight conductive lines having opposite inclination directions and a bridge line for connecting the two straight conductive lines, and the two straight conductive lines are connected to the other ends of the adjacent two straight line segment conductors 01, respectively. In this embodiment, since the straight conductor connected to the straight section conductor 01 on the commutation conductor 02 is in an oblique direction, the height of the wiring is further reduced compared to a conventional vertical wiring. In addition, because the inclination directions of the two straight wires connected with the two straight-line conductors 01 are opposite, the influence of a magnetic field between the wires is reduced, and the suppression current generated by magnetic induction is reduced.
Since the conventional motors are all alternating current motors, and the external connection voltage is a three-phase voltage, in one embodiment of the present invention, the outgoing lines 03 may be three groups, and each group of the outgoing lines 03 may be two, and each outgoing line is used for accessing or deriving one phase of the three-phase voltage.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the stator may also include a neutral row 05, as shown in fig. 1. The neutral row 05 may wrap around the circumference formed by the commutation conductors 02 to isolate the wires exposed to the outside of the stator core 10 from the outside.
In this embodiment, as to the specific structure of the card end 04, in the case of being able to connect adjacent linear conductors 01 in the same group, there may be a variety of structures known to those skilled in the art. Such as a U-shaped member, etc., as shown in fig. 3. In one example of the present invention, the hairpin end 04 may also be of similar construction to the commutation conductor 02.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the linear section conductor 01, the commutation conductor 02, the outgoing line 03 and the hairpin element 04, the linear section conductor 01, the commutation conductor 02, the outgoing line 03 and the hairpin element 04 may be connected by soldering.
Based on the structural schematic diagrams of the partial stators shown in fig. 1 to 3, after the respective components are combined, the schematic diagram of the resulting stator is shown in fig. 4.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides a flat wire motor including the stator and the motor body as described in any one of the above. Specifically, the structure of the stator may be as shown in fig. 1 to 3. In fig. 1 to 3, the stator of the flat wire motor may include a plurality of linear conductors 01, a commutation conductor 02, an outgoing wire 03, and a hairpin terminal 04.
As shown in fig. 1, each of the straightly-line conductors 01 may be arranged in parallel and divided into at least two groups. Each set of straightaway conductors 01 may be used in series with each other to act as the main line in the stator. The hairpin end 04 may be connected to one end of two adjacent straight-line conductors 01 in the same group. One end of the outgoing line 03 can be connected with the other end of the straight-line conductor 01, and the other end can be used for externally connecting to external wiring voltage. The commutating conductor 02 may be connected to the other ends of two adjacent straight-line segment conductors 01 in the same group.
In the stator shown in fig. 1, the linear section conductors 01 may be arranged side by side in various forms depending on the shape of the stator casing. In one example of the present invention, the straight-line segment conductors 01 may be arranged in a vertical direction; in another example of the present invention, the straight line conductors 01 may be juxtaposed in the same oblique direction.
Based on the coil structure of the stator shown in fig. 1, the straight-line segment leads 01 are adopted to form a main circuit, and then the commutation conductor 02 and the hairpin end 04 are combined to connect the straight-line segment leads 01 in series, so that the outgoing line 03 can be arranged on the same outer side of the straight-line segment leads 01. When wiring, the operation of external voltage can be completed only by arranging the wiring terminal at the outer side of the stator. Compared with the conventional outgoing lines which are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the circumference formed by the straight-line section leads 01 in the prior art, the coil structure of the stator overcomes the technical defect that the design volume is increased because the stator needs to be wired from the bottom and the outer side simultaneously during wiring in the prior art.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the stator may further include a stator core 10 in order to fix the coil of the stator as shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the stator core 10 may be a cylindrical housing with a hollow top and a hollow bottom, and a rectangular groove 11 for accommodating the linear conductor 01 may be formed in an inner wall of the cylindrical housing. Wherein, the specific number of the rectangular slots 11 can be determined according to the length of the coil of the stator. In one example of the present invention, the number of the rectangular grooves 11 may be 48. And the 48 rectangular grooves 11 can be uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell. In addition, considering that the adjacent straightaway conductors 01 need to be insulated from each other, 2 straightaway conductors 01 may be installed in each rectangular slot 11, and the 2 straightaway conductors 01 may be disposed near the bottom and the opening of the rectangular slot, respectively. Further, since the stator core 10 is generally formed by pressing silicon steel, in order to insulate the linear conductors 01 from each other and insulate the linear conductors 01 from the stator core 10, insulating paper may be disposed in the rectangular slot 11.
In one embodiment of the present invention, to facilitate the connection of the commutation conductors 04 and the hairpin ends 01, the straight-line conductors 01 may be arranged in a cylindrical shell, and each group of straight-line conductors 01 is disposed at an interval. The commutation conductor 02 may include two straight conductive lines having opposite inclination directions and a bridge line for connecting the two straight conductive lines, and the two straight conductive lines are connected to the other ends of the adjacent two straight line segment conductors 01, respectively. In this embodiment, since the straight conductor connected to the straight section conductor 01 on the commutation conductor 02 is in an oblique direction, the height of the wiring is further reduced compared to a conventional vertical wiring. In addition, because the inclination directions of the two straight wires connected with the two straight-line conductors 01 are opposite, the influence of a magnetic field between the wires is reduced, and the suppression current generated by magnetic induction is reduced.
Since the conventional motors are all alternating current motors, and the external connection voltage is a three-phase voltage, in one embodiment of the present invention, the outgoing lines 03 may be three groups, and each group of the outgoing lines 03 may be two, and each outgoing line is used for accessing or deriving one phase of the three-phase voltage.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the stator may also include a neutral row 05, as shown in fig. 1. The neutral row 05 may wrap around the circumference formed by the commutation conductors 02 to isolate the wires exposed to the outside of the stator core 10 from the outside.
In this embodiment, as to the specific structure of the card end 04, in the case of being able to connect adjacent linear conductors 01 in the same group, there may be a variety of structures known to those skilled in the art. Such as a U-shaped member, etc., as shown in fig. 3. In one example of the present invention, the hairpin end 04 may also be of similar construction to the commutation conductor 02.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the linear section conductor 01, the commutation conductor 02, the outgoing line 03 and the hairpin element 04, the linear section conductor 01, the commutation conductor 02, the outgoing line 03 and the hairpin element 04 may be connected by soldering.
According to the technical scheme, the first wiring conductor and the second wiring conductor are respectively connected with the two ends of the straight-line section conducting wire in series, and the external wiring of the flat-wire motor is arranged on the outer side of the flat-wire motor in a mode of arranging the first outgoing wire. Compared with the prior art, the flat-wire motor and the stator thereof have the advantages that the external wiring is intensively arranged at the outer side, so that the technical defect of product volume increase caused by the wiring at the inner side and the outer side of the flat-wire motor in the prior art is overcome, and the space utilization efficiency of the flat-wire motor is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the utility model, many simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the utility model. Including each of the specific features, are combined in any suitable manner. The utility model is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
Claims (10)
1. A stator of a flat wire motor, the stator comprising a coil winding, the coil winding comprising:
the straight-line conductors are arranged in parallel and divided into at least two groups;
the hairpin end is connected with one end of two adjacent straight-line conductors in the same group;
one end of the outgoing line is connected with the other end of the straight-line conductor, and the other end of the outgoing line is bent towards the periphery of the coil winding and is used for being externally connected to external wiring voltage;
and the reversing conductor is connected with the other ends of the two adjacent straight-line conductors in the same group.
2. The stator as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a stator core, wherein the stator core is a cylindrical housing with a hollow top and a hollow bottom, and the inner wall of the cylindrical housing is provided with a rectangular slot for accommodating the linear section conductor.
3. The stator as claimed in claim 2 wherein each of said rectangular slots is adapted to receive 2 of said linear conductors.
4. The stator as claimed in claim 2, wherein an insulating paper is provided in the rectangular slot so that the straightaway conductors inserted into the rectangular slot are insulated from each other and from the stator core.
5. The stator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said straightaway conductors are arranged in a cylindrical shell, each said straightaway conductor set being spaced from each other;
the reversing conductor comprises two straight wires with opposite inclination directions and a bridging wire for connecting the two straight wires, and the two straight wires are respectively connected with the other ends of the two adjacent straight-line-segment conductors.
6. The stator according to claim 1, wherein the connection voltage is a three-phase voltage, the outgoing lines are divided into three groups, each group of the outgoing lines is divided into two outgoing lines, and each outgoing line is used for accessing or leading out one phase of the three-phase voltage.
7. The stator of claim 6 further comprising a neutral row wrapped around the circumference formed by the commutation conductors.
8. The stator of claim 1, wherein the hairpin end is a U-shaped piece.
9. The stator as claimed in claim 1 wherein the straight section conductor, the commutating conductor, the outgoing line and the hairpin end are all welded to each other.
10. A flat wire electric machine, characterized in that it comprises a stator and a machine body according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123231358.XU CN216564705U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Flat wire motor and stator thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202123231358.XU CN216564705U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Flat wire motor and stator thereof |
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CN216564705U true CN216564705U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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CN202123231358.XU Active CN216564705U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Flat wire motor and stator thereof |
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2021
- 2021-12-20 CN CN202123231358.XU patent/CN216564705U/en active Active
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