CN216562487U - Electron accelerator rotation irradiation device - Google Patents
Electron accelerator rotation irradiation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216562487U CN216562487U CN202123379587.6U CN202123379587U CN216562487U CN 216562487 U CN216562487 U CN 216562487U CN 202123379587 U CN202123379587 U CN 202123379587U CN 216562487 U CN216562487 U CN 216562487U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to a rotary irradiation device of an electron accelerator, which comprises a base and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are arranged on the base and can drive the device to move; the direction adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the universal wheels, and the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism can extend or rotate and is used for adjusting the irradiation direction; the support plate is fixedly connected with the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism, the direction adjusting mechanism can drive the support plate to ascend or descend, the support plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can rotate on the support plate; and the irradiation sterilizing lamps are fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotating mechanism and are provided with a plurality of irradiation sterilizing lamps for irradiating the irradiated parts. The rotary irradiation device of the electron accelerator provided by the utility model not only can play a sterilization effect through irradiation, but also can be adjusted in different directions, so that the irradiation range is greatly increased, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to a rotary irradiation device of an electron accelerator.
Background
The radiation processing refers to transferring the energy of an electron beam (beta ray) generated by an electron accelerator (0.2 MeV-10 MeV) or a gamma ray generated by a radioactive isotope (Cs-137 or Co-60) to an irradiated substance, ionizing radiation acts on the irradiated substance to generate ionization and excitation, orbital electrons are released to form free radicals, and the physical property and the chemical composition of the irradiated substance are changed by controlling radiation conditions, so that the irradiated substance becomes a new substance required by people, or organisms (microorganisms and the like) are subjected to unrecoverable loss and damage, and the required target of people is achieved.
Although the existing irradiation device can achieve the effect of sterilization, the device is not easy to be adjusted in different directions, so that the sterilization range is extremely limited, and therefore, an electron accelerator rotation irradiation device is needed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a rotational irradiation apparatus for an electron accelerator, which aims to solve the following problems: the existing irradiation device is not easy to adjust in different directions, so that the sterilization range is limited.
The embodiment of the present invention is realized in such a way that an electron accelerator rotation irradiation apparatus includes: the universal wheel is arranged on the base and can drive the device to move; the direction adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the universal wheels, and the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism can extend or rotate and is used for adjusting the irradiation direction; the support plate is fixedly connected with the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism, the direction adjusting mechanism can drive the support plate to ascend or descend, the support plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can rotate on the support plate; and the irradiation sterilizing lamps are fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotating mechanism and are provided with a plurality of irradiation sterilizing lamps for performing irradiation sterilization on the irradiated parts.
Preferably, the orientation adjustment mechanism includes: one side of the protection box is fixedly connected with the base, and the other side of the protection box is provided with a round hole; the pushing assembly is arranged in the protection box, the power output end of the pushing assembly can extend upwards and is fixedly provided with a push plate, the push plate is connected with the inner wall of the protection box in a sliding manner, and the pushing assembly can push the push plate to slide on the inner wall of the protection box; the rotating assembly is arranged in the protective box and is arranged on one side, far away from the pushing assembly, of the pushing plate, and the power output end of the rotating assembly penetrates through a round hole formed in the protective box and is fixedly connected with the rotating assembly of the rotating mechanism to adjust the direction of the rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises: one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection box and is distributed on two sides of the protection box, and a guide sleeve capable of sliding on the guide rod is sleeved on the guide rod; the first power piece is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve on one side and used for providing necessary power support for the pushing assembly; one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first power part, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the screw rod, and the screw threads of the screw rods on two sides of the partition plate are opposite in direction; the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve on the other side, a rotating block is arranged in the rotating sleeve in a matching manner, and the rotating block is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the power part; the screw thread piece is provided with two and distributes in the baffle both sides, and screw thread piece both sides articulate respectively has last hinge bar and lower hinge bar, and the one end that the screw thread piece was kept away from to last hinge bar is articulated with the push pedal, and the one end that the screw thread piece was kept away from to lower hinge bar is articulated with the guard box inner wall.
Preferably, the rotating assembly includes: one end of the rotary column is rotatably connected to the push plate, and the other end of the rotary column penetrates through a round hole formed in the push plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism; the second power part is fixedly arranged on the push plate and positioned on one side of the rotary column and used for providing the rotary power of the rotary column; the rotating shaft of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second power part, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear connected with the rotating column, and the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: the third power part is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and an output shaft of the third power part is connected with a first belt pulley which can be driven by the third power part to rotate; the second belt pulley is rotatably arranged on the support plate and positioned on one side of the first belt pulley, a belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt; the rotary table is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, and the irradiation sterilizing lamp is fixed on the rotary table and can rotate along with the rotary table.
The rotary irradiation device of the electron accelerator provided by the utility model not only can play a sterilization effect through irradiation, but also can be adjusted in different directions, so that the irradiation range is greatly increased, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electron accelerator rotation irradiation device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an azimuth adjusting mechanism of the electron accelerator rotation irradiation device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rotation mechanism of the electron accelerator rotation irradiation device.
In the drawings: 1-base, 2-universal wheel, 3-azimuth adjusting mechanism, 4-support plate, 5-rotating mechanism, 6-radiation sterilizing lamp, 31-protective box, 32-pushing assembly, 33-push plate, 34-rotating assembly, 321-guide rod, 322-guide sleeve, 323-first power piece, 324-screw rod, 325-clapboard, 326-rotating sleeve, 327-rotating block, 328-screw block, 329-upper hinged rod, 3210-lower hinged rod, 341-rotating column, 342-second power piece, 343-driving gear, 344-driven gear, 51-third power piece, 52-first belt pulley, 53-second belt pulley, 54-belt and 55-rotating disc.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an electron accelerator rotation irradiation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the device comprises a base 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the universal wheels 2 are arranged on the base 1, and the universal wheels 2 can drive the device to move; the direction adjusting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1 far away from the universal wheel 2, and the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism 3 can extend or rotate and is used for adjusting the irradiation direction; the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism 3, the direction adjusting mechanism 3 can drive the support plate 4 to ascend or descend, the support plate 4 is provided with a rotating mechanism 5, and the rotating mechanism 5 can rotate on the support plate 4; and the irradiation sterilizing lamps 6 are fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotating mechanism 5 and are provided with a plurality of irradiation sterilizing lamps for performing irradiation sterilization on the irradiated parts.
When the irradiation device is used for sterilization, the device is firstly moved to a specified position through the universal wheels 2, then the irradiation sterilization lamp 6 can be started for sterilization, the direction adjusting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 5 can be started according to actual needs, the sterilization direction and the irradiation height of the irradiation sterilization lamp 6 can be adjusted by the direction adjusting mechanism 3, and the rotating mechanism 5 can drive the irradiation sterilization lamp 6 to rotate continuously to avoid the generation of sterilization dead angles.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the orientation adjusting mechanism 3 includes: one side of the protection box 31 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the other side of the protection box 31 is provided with a round hole; the pushing assembly 32 is arranged in the protection box 31, the power output end of the pushing assembly 32 can extend upwards and is fixedly provided with a pushing plate 33, the pushing plate 33 is connected with the inner wall of the protection box 31 in a sliding mode, and the pushing assembly 32 can push the pushing plate 33 to slide on the inner wall of the protection box 31; and the rotating assembly 34 is arranged in the protective box 31 and is installed on one side of the push plate 33, which is far away from the pushing assembly 32, and the power output end of the rotating assembly 34 passes through a round hole formed in the protective box 31 and is fixedly connected with the rotating assembly 34 of the rotating mechanism 5, so that the direction of the rotating mechanism 5 can be adjusted.
If the height of the radiation sterilizing lamp 6 needs to be adjusted, the pushing assembly 32 is started, the power output end of the pushing assembly 32 can drive the pushing plate 33 to move upwards or downwards along the inner wall of the protection box 31, the pushing plate 33 can drive the rotating assembly 34 to move upwards or downwards by moving upwards or downwards, the rotating assembly 34 can drive the radiation sterilizing lamp 6 to move upwards or downwards through the supporting plate 4 by moving upwards or downwards, the height of the radiation sterilizing lamp 6 can be adjusted, if the radiation position of the radiation sterilizing lamp 6 needs to be changed, the rotating assembly 34 is started, the rotating assembly 34 drives the rotating mechanism 5 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and therefore the radiation position of the radiation sterilizing lamp 6 can be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly 32 includes: one end of the guide rod 321 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection box 31 and is distributed on two sides of the protection box 31, and a guide sleeve 322 capable of sliding on the guide rod 321 is sleeved on the guide rod 321; a first power member 323 fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 322 on one side for providing a necessary power support for the pushing assembly 32; one end of the screw rod 324 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first power part 323, a partition 325 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the screw rod 324, and the screw directions of the screw rods 324 on the two sides of the partition 325 are opposite; the rotating sleeve 326 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 322 on the other side, a rotating block 327 is arranged in the rotating sleeve 326 in a matching way, and the rotating block 327 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 324, which is far away from the power part 323; the two screw blocks 328 are arranged and distributed on two sides of the partition plate 325, two sides of the screw block 382 are respectively hinged with an upper hinge rod 329 and a lower hinge rod 3210, one end of the upper hinge rod 329, which is far away from the screw block 328, is hinged with the push plate 33, and one end of the lower hinge rod 3210, which is far away from the screw block 328, is hinged with the inner wall of the protection box 31.
The first power part 323 is started, the first power part 323 is specifically a motor, an output shaft of the first power part 323 drives the screw rod 324 to rotate, the screw rod 324 rotates to drive the rotating sleeves 326 on two sides of the partition 325 to move close to each other along the screw rod 324, the rotating sleeves 326 move close to each other to enable the lower hinge rod 3210 to push the screw rod 324 to move upwards, the screw rod 342 moves upwards to drive the guide sleeve 322 to move upwards along the guide rod 321, so that the stability of the screw rod 324 is ensured, meanwhile, the upper hinge rod 329 can push the push plate 33 to move upwards, the push plate 33 moves upwards to push the irradiation sterilization lamp 6 to move upwards through the rotating assembly 34 and the rotating mechanism 5, and the irradiation height is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 34 includes: one end of the rotating column 341 is rotatably connected to the push plate 33, and the other end of the rotating column 341 passes through a circular hole formed in the push plate 33 and is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 5; the second power part 342 is fixedly arranged on the push plate 33 and positioned at one side of the rotating column 341 and is used for providing the rotating power of the rotating column 341; the driving gear 343, its pivot and the second power piece 342 output shaft fixed connection, the driven gear 344 that is connected with the rotary column 341 is meshed to driving gear 343 one side, and the driving gear 343 can drive the driven gear 344 and rotate.
If the irradiation position is to be adjusted, the second power part 342 is turned on, the second power part 342 is specifically a motor, the second power part 342 rotates to drive the driving gear 343 to rotate, the driving gear 343 rotates to drive the driven gear 344 to rotate, the driven gear 344 rotates to drive the rotating column 341 to rotate, the rotating column 341 rotates to drive the irradiation sterilizing lamp 6 to rotate in the horizontal direction through the rotating mechanism 5, and the irradiation position is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 5 includes: the third power part 51 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 4, the output shaft of the third power part 51 is connected with a first belt pulley 52, and the first belt pulley 52 can be driven by the third power part 51 to rotate; the second belt pulley 53 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 4 and located on one side of the first belt pulley 52, a belt 54 is connected between the second belt pulley 53 and the first belt pulley 52, and the first belt pulley 52 drives the second belt pulley 53 to rotate through the belt 54; and the rotating disc 55 is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 53, and the irradiation sterilization lamp 6 is fixed on the rotating disc 55 and can rotate along with the rotating disc 55.
The third power part 51 is started, the third power part 51 is specifically a motor, the output shaft of the third power part 51 drives the first belt pulley 52 to rotate, the first belt pulley 52 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 53 to rotate through the belt 54, and the second belt pulley 53 rotates to drive the turntable 55 and the irradiation sterilizing lamp 6 to rotate, so that the sterilizing dead angle can be greatly reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A rotation irradiation device of an electron accelerator comprises a base and universal wheels, and is characterized in that the universal wheels are arranged on the base and can drive the device to move;
the direction adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the universal wheels, and the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism can extend or rotate and is used for adjusting the irradiation direction;
the support plate is fixedly connected with the power output end of the direction adjusting mechanism, the direction adjusting mechanism can drive the support plate to ascend or descend, the support plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can rotate on the support plate;
and the irradiation sterilizing lamps are fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotating mechanism and are provided with a plurality of irradiation sterilizing lamps for performing irradiation sterilization on the irradiated parts.
2. The electron accelerator rotation irradiation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the orientation adjustment mechanism comprises:
one side of the protection box is fixedly connected with the base, and the other side of the protection box is provided with a round hole;
the pushing assembly is arranged in the protection box, the power output end of the pushing assembly can extend upwards and is fixedly provided with a push plate, the push plate is connected with the inner wall of the protection box in a sliding manner, and the pushing assembly can push the push plate to slide on the inner wall of the protection box;
the rotating assembly is arranged in the protective box and is arranged on one side, far away from the pushing assembly, of the pushing plate, and the power output end of the rotating assembly penetrates through a round hole formed in the protective box and is fixedly connected with the rotating assembly of the rotating mechanism to adjust the direction of the rotating mechanism.
3. The electron accelerator rotation irradiation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the pushing assembly comprises:
one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection box and is distributed on two sides of the protection box, and a guide sleeve capable of sliding on the guide rod is sleeved on the guide rod;
the first power piece is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve on one side and used for providing necessary power support for the pushing assembly;
one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first power part, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the screw rod, and the screw threads of the screw rods on two sides of the partition plate are opposite in direction;
the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve on the other side, a rotating block is arranged in the rotating sleeve in a matching manner, and the rotating block is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the power part;
the screw thread piece is provided with two and distributes in the baffle both sides, and screw thread piece both sides articulate respectively has last hinge bar and lower hinge bar, and the one end that the screw thread piece was kept away from to last hinge bar is articulated with the push pedal, and the one end that the screw thread piece was kept away from to lower hinge bar is articulated with the guard box inner wall.
4. The electron accelerator rotation irradiation device according to claim 2, wherein the rotation member comprises:
one end of the rotary column is rotatably connected to the push plate, and the other end of the rotary column penetrates through a round hole formed in the push plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism;
the second power part is fixedly arranged on the push plate and positioned on one side of the rotary column and used for providing the rotary power of the rotary column;
the rotating shaft of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second power part, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear connected with the rotating column, and the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate.
5. The electron accelerator rotation irradiation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotation mechanism comprises:
the third power part is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and an output shaft of the third power part is connected with a first belt pulley which can be driven by the third power part to rotate;
the second belt pulley is rotatably arranged on the support plate and positioned on one side of the first belt pulley, a belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt;
the rotary table is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, and the irradiation sterilizing lamp is fixed on the rotary table and can rotate along with the rotary table.
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CN202123379587.6U CN216562487U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Electron accelerator rotation irradiation device |
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CN202123379587.6U CN216562487U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Electron accelerator rotation irradiation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117119666A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-11-24 | 中广核辐照技术有限公司 | Stand for electron accelerator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117119666A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-11-24 | 中广核辐照技术有限公司 | Stand for electron accelerator |
CN117119666B (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-12-26 | 中广核辐照技术有限公司 | Stand for electron accelerator and use method |
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