CN216558891U - Underground garage construction is with subsiding observation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a settlement observation device for underground garage construction, which comprises a column, a clamping device and a measuring device, wherein the clamping device is clamped on two side walls of the column, a connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the measuring device, a screw is arranged on the lower wall of the connecting plate and penetrates through the lower wall of the connecting plate, the clamping device comprises two clamping blocks and an attaching plate, one side wall of each of the two clamping blocks is fixedly connected with a connecting block, one inner side wall of each of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a first screw, the other end of each of the two first screws is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the other end of each of the two threaded sleeves is in threaded connection with a second screw, and the rear end of the measuring column is fixedly connected to the front wall of the attaching plate. The utility model is more stable and flexible than welding by arranging the fixed measuring column as a clamping device which can be adjusted according to the width of the column to be measured.

Description

Underground garage construction is with subsiding observation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of settlement measurement, in particular to a settlement observation device for underground garage construction.

Background

The settlement observation is carried out according to observation points arranged on the building and fixed observation level base points, the measured settlement degree is expressed by data, the observation points are arranged according to the design requirements of the building and the structure with more than three layers, the settlement observation is arranged on the ground foundation, the sand foundation and the like, the observation and the recording are carried out according to the schedule or the layer progress in the construction until the completion of the construction, along with the development of the industry and the civil construction industry, various complex and large-scale engineering buildings are increased day by day, the construction of the engineering buildings changes the original state of the ground, and a certain pressure is applied to the foundation of the building, so that the deformation of the foundation and the surrounding stratum can be caused inevitably. In order to ensure the normal service life and safety of buildings and structures and provide reliable data and corresponding settlement parameters for later investigation, design and construction, the necessity and importance of settlement observation of the buildings and the structures are more obvious. In general, a leveling point used in engineering elevation positioning can be used as a settlement observation leveling point. The observation point of the sinking of the building or the structure can be measured by adopting various different types of settlement observation devices according to the characteristics of the building.

The most settlement observation devices used at present are hidden bolt type, L type, rapid insertion type and the like. The bolt type settling device is generally formed by a pre-embedded nut and a bolt capable of being in threaded connection. When observing the settlement of the building or the structure, the bolt is screwed into the nut. The settlement observation device has the defect that the number of the embedded nuts is one, so that the embedded nuts are easily affected by a wall body to be loosened, and the accuracy of settlement observation is affected. The bolt type settlement device also frequently adopts a structure that nuts are welded on embedded parts, and when the nuts are welded, the welding is inclined due to the technical level problem of welders, so that the accuracy of observation of the bolt settlement device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a settlement observation device for underground garage construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an underground garage construction is with subsiding observation device, includes post, clamping device, measuring device, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a measuring device, including clamping device, measuring device, binding plate, screw, first screw rod, threaded sleeve, two, equal threaded sleeve, two of the other end of threaded sleeve, two the other end of second screw rod is fixed connection respectively on the both sides wall of binding plate, clamping device centre gripping is on the both sides wall of post, measuring device's lower extreme is provided with the connecting plate, be provided with the screw on the lower wall of connecting plate, the screw runs through the lower wall of connecting plate, clamping device includes two grip blocks, binding plate, two equal fixedly connected with connecting block, two on the lateral wall of grip block equal fixedly connected with first screw rod, two on the inside wall of connecting block equal threaded sleeve's the other end equal threaded connection of first screw rod has the thread bush, two the equal threaded connection of the other end of thread bush has the second screw rod, two fixed connection is on the both sides wall of binding plate respectively, the antetheca center department of binding plate is provided with the measuring column, the rear end fixed connection of measuring column is on the antetheca of binding plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

measuring device includes scale, unable adjustment base, the lower extreme of scale is placed on the up end of measuring the post, unable adjustment base fixed connection is on the upper wall of connecting plate, unable adjustment base's upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece, the shape of bracing piece is the type of falling L, the other end fixedly connected with of bracing piece keeps the piece, keep a cover to establish in the outside of scale, keep having seted up the observation window on the antetheca of piece, be close to be provided with the instruction arrow point on the antetheca of observation window one side keeping piece.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the thread directions of the two first screw rods and the two second screw rods are opposite.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the measuring column is welded with an L-shaped cylinder and a sphere.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the shape of connecting plate is the L type, and the antetheca center department of connecting plate is provided with the spirit level.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the screws is four, and the four screws are arranged on the lower wall of the connecting plate in a rectangular array mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the inner side walls of the two clamping blocks are provided with anti-skid layers.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

two the shape of thread bush is regular hexagon, and the surface all is provided with the protective sheath.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

compared with the existing arrangement, the measuring column is arranged on the clamping device, the clamping device can be adjusted according to the column to be measured for settlement, and compared with the welding, the welding device is more convenient and is simple to operate.

Compared with the existing arrangement, the utility model has the advantages that the gradienter is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate, and the fixed level of the connecting plate can be observed through the gradienter when the connecting plate is fixed on the ground, so that the data measured by the measuring device can be more accurate.

Compared with the existing arrangement, the utility model has the advantages that the observation window and the indication arrow are arranged on the front wall of the holding block, so that the constructor can conveniently record the settlement data and observe the settlement data.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the clamping device of the settlement observation device for underground garage construction, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is an axonometric view of a measuring device of the settlement observation device for underground garage construction provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a column; 2. a scale; 3. a holding block; 4. a clamping block; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a screw; 8. a level gauge; 9. a fixed base; 10. a support bar; 11. an observation window; 12. an arrow is indicated; 13. a first screw; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a measuring column; 16. attaching a plate; 17. a second screw; 18. and an anti-slip layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present invention: a settlement observation device for underground garage construction comprises a column 1, a clamping device and a measuring device, wherein the clamping device is clamped on two side walls of the column 1, a connecting plate 6 is arranged at the lower end of the measuring device, the connecting plate 6 is L-shaped, a level gauge 8 is arranged at the center of the front wall of the connecting plate 6, screws 7 are arranged on the lower wall of the connecting plate 6, the screws 7 penetrate through the lower wall of the connecting plate 6, the number of the screws 7 is four, the four screws 7 are arranged on the lower wall of the connecting plate 6 in a rectangular array manner, the clamping device comprises two clamping blocks 4 and an attaching plate 16, anti-skid layers 18 are arranged on the inner side walls of the two clamping blocks 4, connecting blocks 5 are fixedly connected on one side wall of the two clamping blocks 4, first screw rods 13 are fixedly connected on the inner side walls of the two connecting blocks 5, and thread sleeves 14 are connected at the other ends of the two first screw rods 13, the two thread sleeves 14 are regular hexagons in shape, protective sleeves are arranged on the surfaces of the two thread sleeves, the other ends of the two thread sleeves 14 are in threaded connection with second screw rods 17, the other ends of the two second screw rods 17 are fixedly connected to two side walls of an attaching plate 16 respectively, a measuring column 15 is arranged at the center of the front wall of the attaching plate 16, the measuring column 15 is formed by welding an L-shaped cylinder and a sphere, the rear end of the measuring column 15 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the attaching plate 16, and the thread directions of the two first screw rods 13 and the two second screw rods 17 are opposite;

measuring device includes scale 2, unable adjustment base 9, place on the up end of measuring post 15 the lower extreme of scale 2, unable adjustment base 9 fixed connection is on the upper wall of connecting plate 6, unable adjustment base 9's upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece 10, the shape of bracing piece 10 is the type of falling L, the other end fixedly connected with of bracing piece 10 keeps piece 3, it establishes in the outside of scale 2 to keep 3 covers of piece, observation window 11 has been seted up on the antetheca of keeping piece 3, be close to and be provided with instruction arrow 12 on the antetheca of 11 one side keeping piece 3 of observation window, it plays the balanced and stable effect of keeping 2 of scale to keep piece 3, make scale 2 be in a vertical state always, observation window 11 is used for the data of subsiding at every turn of record, instruction arrow 12 is favorable to constructor to subsiding data statistics and record.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a settlement observation device for underground garage construction, which is characterized in that when in use, a clamping device is fixed according to the width of a column 1 with data to be measured, two clamping blocks 4 are clamped on the side wall of the column 1 when two thread sleeves 14 are screwed manually, a connecting plate 6 is fixed on the ground through screws 7, the connecting plate 6 can be leveled through a level gauge 8 on the side wall of the connecting plate 6 during installation, finally a scale 2 is placed at the upper end of a measuring column 15 through a holding block 3, settlement data are observed according to an observation window 11 arranged on the front wall of the holding block 3, and the data are recorded and counted in time.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an underground garage construction is with subsiding observation device, includes post (1), clamping device, measuring device, its characterized in that: the clamping device is clamped on two side walls of a column (1), a connecting plate (6) is arranged at the lower end of the measuring device, screws (7) are arranged on the lower wall of the connecting plate (6), the screws (7) penetrate through the lower wall of the connecting plate (6), the clamping device comprises two clamping blocks (4) and an attaching plate (16), a connecting block (5) is fixedly connected on one side wall of each of the two clamping blocks (4), a first screw rod (13) is fixedly connected on one inner side wall of each of the two connecting blocks (5), threaded sleeves (14) are respectively and fixedly connected at the other ends of the two first screw rods (13), second screw rods (17) are respectively and fixedly connected on two side walls of the attaching plate (16), a measuring column (15) is arranged at the center of the front wall of the attaching plate (16), the rear end of the measuring column (15) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the attaching plate (16).

2. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: measuring device includes scale (2), unable adjustment base (9), place on the up end of measuring post (15) the lower extreme of scale (2), unable adjustment base (9) fixed connection is on the upper wall of connecting plate (6), the upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece (10) of unable adjustment base (9), the shape of bracing piece (10) is the type of falling L, the other end fixedly connected with of bracing piece (10) keeps piece (3), keep piece (3) cover to establish the outside at scale (2), observation window (11) have been seted up on the antetheca of keeping piece (3), are close to be provided with on the antetheca of observation window (11) one side keeping piece (3) and instruct arrow head (12).

3. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two first screw rods (13) and the two second screw rods (17) are opposite in thread direction.

4. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring column (15) is formed by welding an L-shaped cylinder and a sphere.

5. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of connecting plate (6) is the L type, just anterior wall center department of connecting plate (6) is provided with spirit level (8).

6. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the screws (7) is four, and the four screws (7) are arranged on the lower wall of the connecting plate (6) in a rectangular array mode.

7. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: and anti-skid layers (18) are arranged on the inner side walls of the two clamping blocks (4).

8. The settlement observation device for underground garage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two thread sleeves (14) are in regular hexagon shapes, and protective sleeves are arranged on the surfaces of the two thread sleeves.

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