CN216558240U

CN216558240U - Energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil kiln

Info

Publication number: CN216558240U
Application number: CN202123198089.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏歆悦; 朱小芳; 苏元斌; 吴昊
Original assignee: Jingdezhen Yuanjiahao Cultural Creativity Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingdezhen Yuanjiahao Cultural Creativity Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil kiln, which comprises a machine body and supporting legs, wherein heat-insulation cotton is fixedly arranged on the surface inside the machine body, and electric heating tubes are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of two sides inside the heat-insulation cotton. According to the utility model, the carbon monoxide detector, the oxygen detector, the rotary paddle and the bearing plates are adopted, and in use, the bearing plates are spirally and alternately distributed, so that heat shielding between the upper bearing plate and the lower bearing plate can be effectively avoided, heat can be more fully transferred to the bearing plates at different positions, on the basis, the appliance on the bearing plates can be heated more uniformly by rotating the rotary paddle, corresponding gas content in the device can be monitored by the carbon monoxide detector and the oxygen detector, the gas content can be adjusted timely, the appliance can be in an optimum environment, black spots are avoided, and the device has the advantages of good firing effect and uniform heating.

Description

Energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to an energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil firing kiln.

Background

The kiln or furnace is a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculpture or fusing enamel on the surface of metal ware, generally built with bricks and stones, and can be made into various sizes according to the requirements, and can be operated by using combustible gas, oil or electricity, and the electric kiln is easier to control the temperature than the kiln using combustible gas and oil, but some pottery workers and sculptures consider that the temperature of the electric kiln rises too fast, and the temperature in the bore of the kiln is measured by a pyrometer or a temperature measuring cone and can be seen through a peephole.

In the in-service use process, the ceramic utensil is put down a position most when using to current energy-conserving vacuum heat insulation ceramic utensil kiln, this kind will be weakened at the heat that the ceramic utensil of the in-process lower floor that is heated received, the unable maximize carry out the thermally equivalent, lead to holistic operation consumption grow, energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately, and because the kiln stove inside is used for the comparatively slam of fixed equipment size, can't adjust to the utensil of equidimension not, can cause the utensil to take place to drop at the pivoted in-process like this, cause the loss, and ceramic utensil can receive oxygen content and carbon monoxide content's influence at the firing in-process, if not control can influence the quality of firing, certain limitation has.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil firing kiln which has the advantages of good firing effect, uniform heating and variable fixation, and further solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of good firing effect, uniform heating and variable fixation, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving vacuum insulation pottery utensil burns kiln, includes fuselage body and supporting leg, fuselage body inside surface position fixed mounting has thermal-insulated cotton, thermal-insulated cotton inside both sides surface position symmetry installs the electrothermal tube, the electrothermal tube is located the inside intermediate position of fuselage body and is equipped with rotatory oar, a plurality of groups sleeve have evenly been cup jointed to rotatory oar periphery, sleeve one end fixed mounting has the loading board, a plurality of groups constant head tank have evenly been seted up to loading board top surface position, the inside joint of constant head tank has the regulating plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of vacuum nozzles are symmetrically and uniformly arranged on the surface of the top end inside the machine body, and one end of each vacuum nozzle penetrates through one side of the machine body and is connected with the air compressor in a sealing mode.

Furthermore, a carbon monoxide detector and an oxygen detector are respectively installed in the middle of the top end surface inside the machine body.

Furthermore, an oxygen generator and a carbon monoxide generator are respectively arranged in the middle of the surfaces of the two sides of the machine body.

Furthermore, the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the bottom of the machine body.

Furthermore, one end of the rotating paddle penetrates through one side of the machine body and is connected with the driving motor.

Furthermore, the bearing plates are spirally and alternately distributed.

Furthermore, one end of each of the oxygen generator and the carbon monoxide generator penetrates through one side of the machine body and is connected with the vacuum nozzle in a sealing mode.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the carbon monoxide detector, the oxygen detector, the rotary paddle and the bearing plates are adopted, in the actual use process, the bearing plates are spirally and alternately distributed, so that the shielding of heat between the upper bearing plate and the lower bearing plate can be effectively avoided, the heat can be more fully transferred to the bearing plates at different positions, compared with the traditional stacking placement, the energy source reducing effect can be effectively achieved, on the basis, the appliance on the bearing plates can be heated more uniformly through the rotation of the rotary paddle, in addition, the corresponding gas content in the device can be monitored through the carbon monoxide detector and the oxygen detector, the gas content can be conveniently and timely adjusted, the appliance can be in the most suitable environment, the occurrence of black spots is avoided, and the advantages of good firing effect and uniform heating are achieved.

(2) According to the ceramic appliance fixing device, the positioning grooves and the adjusting plates are adopted, in the actual use process, the adjusting plates can be clamped into the different positioning grooves according to the size of the appliance to be placed, so that different isolation areas are formed, the ceramic appliances with different sizes can be conveniently fixed, compared with the traditional fixed-size placing, the ceramic appliance fixing device can effectively improve the fixing stability, and has the advantage of variable fixing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving vacuum heat-insulating ceramic-vessel kiln proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the carrier plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the regulating plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotating paddle and the sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a body; 2. a vacuum nozzle; 3. an air compressor; 4. a carbon monoxide detector; 5. an oxygen detector; 6. heat insulation cotton; 7. an electric heating tube; 8. an oxygen generator; 9. supporting legs; 10. a drive motor; 11. rotating the paddle; 12. a sleeve; 13. a carrier plate; 14. a carbon monoxide generator; 15. positioning a groove; 16. an adjusting plate.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, an energy-saving vacuum heat-insulating ceramic utensil firing kiln is provided.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, as shown in figures 1-4, the energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln comprises a body 1 and support legs 9, wherein heat-insulation cotton 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the body 1, electric heating tubes 7 are symmetrically arranged on the inner two side surfaces of the heat-insulation cotton 6, a rotary paddle 11 is arranged on the electric heating tubes 7 and positioned in the middle of the body 1, a plurality of groups of sleeves 12 are uniformly sleeved on the periphery of the rotary paddle 11, a bearing plate 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of each sleeve 12, a plurality of groups of positioning grooves 15 are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the bearing plate 13, an adjusting plate 16 is clamped in each positioning groove 15, the adjusting plates 16 are clamped in different positioning grooves 15, different isolation areas can be formed, the ceramic appliances with different sizes can be conveniently fixed, and the ceramic appliance fixing device has the advantage of variable fixation.

In one embodiment, a plurality of groups of vacuum nozzles 2 are symmetrically and uniformly installed on the surface of the top end inside the machine body 1, one end of each vacuum nozzle 2 penetrates through one side of the machine body 1 and is connected with the air compressor 3 in a sealing mode, and gas inside the device can be pumped out through the air compressor 3, so that the device forms a vacuum-like environment, and energy consumed by temperature rise is reduced.

In one embodiment, the carbon monoxide detector 4 and the oxygen detector 5 are respectively installed at the middle position of the top end surface inside the machine body 1, the carbon monoxide content and the oxygen content inside can be monitored through the carbon monoxide detector 4 and the oxygen detector 5, and timely adjustment is facilitated, so that the ceramic appliance can be dried in the best gas environment.

In one embodiment, the oxygen generator 8 and the carbon monoxide generator 14 are respectively installed at the middle positions of the two side surfaces of the fuselage body 1, and oxygen or carbon monoxide can be generated through the oxygen generator 8 and the carbon monoxide generator 14, so that the gas composition inside can be adjusted.

In one embodiment, the supporting legs 9 are symmetrically installed on the two side surface positions of the bottom of the machine body 1, the device can be fixed through the supporting legs 9, and the overall stability of the device is convenient to enhance.

In one embodiment, one end of the rotary paddle 11 runs through one side of the machine body 1 and is connected with the driving motor 10, and the rotary paddle 11 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 10, so that the ceramic appliance placed above the bearing plate 13 can be heated more uniformly, and the drying effect is improved.

In one embodiment, the bearing plates 13 are spirally and alternately distributed, and the spirally and alternately distributed can effectively avoid shielding heat between the upper and lower bearing plates 13, so that heat can be more fully transmitted to the bearing plates 13 at different positions, and compared with the traditional stacked arrangement, the energy source can be effectively reduced, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved.

In one embodiment, one end of each of the oxygen generator 8 and the carbon monoxide generator 14 penetrates through one side of the body 1 to be hermetically connected with the vacuum nozzle 2, and the oxygen generator 8 and the carbon monoxide generator 14 are hermetically connected with the vacuum nozzle 2 to blow oxygen or carbon monoxide into the device as necessary, so that the ceramic appliance inside can be baked in the most suitable environment.

The working principle is as follows: in the actual use process, the adjusting plates 16 can be clamped into the different positioning grooves 15 according to the different sizes of the appliances placed on the bearing plates 13, so that different isolation areas are formed, the ceramic appliances with different sizes can be conveniently fixed, the fixing stability can be effectively improved compared with the traditional fixed-size placement, the bearing plates 13 are spirally and alternately distributed, the heat shielding between the upper and lower bearing plates 13 can be effectively avoided, the heat can be more fully transferred to the bearing plates 13 at different positions, the energy source effect can be effectively reduced compared with the traditional stacked placement, on the basis, the appliances on the bearing plates 13 can be more uniformly heated through the rotation of the rotating paddles 11, and the corresponding gas content in the device can be monitored through the carbon monoxide detector 4 and the oxygen detector 5, the gas content is convenient to adjust in time, so that the appliance can be in the most suitable environment, black spots are avoided, and the device has the advantages of good firing effect, uniform heating and variable fixation.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving vacuum insulation pottery utensil burns kiln, includes fuselage body (1) and supporting leg (9), its characterized in that, fuselage body (1) inside surface position fixed mounting has thermal-insulated cotton (6), electrothermal tube (7) are installed to thermal-insulated cotton (6) inside both sides surface position symmetry, electrothermal tube (7) are located fuselage body (1) inside intermediate position and are equipped with rotatory oar (11), a plurality of groups sleeve (12) have evenly been cup jointed in rotatory oar (11) periphery, sleeve (12) one end fixed mounting has loading board (13), a plurality of groups constant head tank (15) have evenly been seted up to loading board (13) top surface position, the inside joint of constant head tank (15) has regulating plate (16).

2. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of vacuum nozzles (2) are symmetrically and uniformly installed on the top surface inside the machine body (1), and one end of each vacuum nozzle (2) penetrates through one side of the machine body (1) and is hermetically connected with the air compressor (3).

3. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a carbon monoxide detector (4) and an oxygen detector (5) are respectively installed at the middle position of the top end surface inside the body (1).

4. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the middle positions of the two side surfaces of the body (1) are respectively provided with an oxygen generator (8) and a carbon monoxide generator (14).

5. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulating ceramic utensil burning kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the supporting legs (9) are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the bottom of the body (1).

6. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the rotary paddle (11) penetrates one side of the machine body (1) and is connected with the driving motor (10).

7. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulating ceramic utensil burning kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bearing plates (13) are spirally and alternately distributed.

8. The energy-saving vacuum heat-insulation ceramic utensil burning kiln furnace is characterized in that one end of each of the oxygen generator (8) and the carbon monoxide generator (14) penetrates through one side of the machine body (1) and is connected with the vacuum nozzle (2) in a sealing mode.