CN216557710U - Flat plate type solar heat collector - Google Patents

Flat plate type solar heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216557710U
CN216557710U CN202122974642.XU CN202122974642U CN216557710U CN 216557710 U CN216557710 U CN 216557710U CN 202122974642 U CN202122974642 U CN 202122974642U CN 216557710 U CN216557710 U CN 216557710U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
hinged
rod
heat collecting
supporting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122974642.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彦池
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN202122974642.XU priority Critical patent/CN216557710U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a flat plate type solar heat collector which comprises a heat collecting part, a supporting rod, a support, a folding part and a rotating part, wherein the rotating part is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, the folding part is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the support is arranged at the top of the folding part, and the heat collecting part is arranged at the top of the support.

Description

Flat plate type solar heat collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a flat plate type solar heat collector.
Background
Chinese patent publication No. CN207556006U discloses a solar heat collector, which comprises a support, a base pillar, a tracker, a reflector and a receiver, wherein the support is rotatably connected with the base pillar, the reflector and the receiver are mounted on the support, the tracker is mounted at a joint of the support and the base pillar, and the reflector is a spherical reflector.
However, most of the current heat collectors are fixed structures, and the flexibility is poor. This patent is a good solution to the above problems by using a flat plate solar collector.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a flat plate type solar heat collector which is used for solving the problems that the existing heat collector is mostly in a fixed structure, the flexibility is poor and the like.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a flat plate type solar heat collector comprises a heat collecting part, a supporting rod, a support, a turning part and a rotating part, wherein the rotating part is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, the turning part is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the support is arranged at the top of the turning part, and the heat collecting part is arranged at the top of the support.
Further, the heat collecting part comprises a heat collecting frame, a heat collecting sheet, a connecting pipe and a collecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged at two ends of the heat collecting sheet and communicated with the collecting pipe, and the heat collecting sheet is arranged inside the heat collecting frame.
Further, the turnover part comprises a first hinged support, a first supporting rod, a second hinged support, a cross rod, a plurality of third hinged supports, a fourth hinged support and a second supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is arranged in the first hinged support, the first supporting rod is connected with the first hinged support in a sliding mode, the second hinged support is hinged to the first hinged support, the top of the second hinged support is arranged in the cross rod, the second hinged support is multiple in the cross rod, the third hinged support is evenly distributed at intervals and is arranged on the outer wall of the cross rod, the fourth hinged support is hinged to the third hinged support, the second supporting rod is connected with the third hinged support in a sliding mode, and the third hinged support is hinged to the support.
Further, the support is formed by encircling and lapping a plurality of square rods.
Further, the rotation portion is including rotating base, drive gear, a plurality of auxiliary gear and support gear, the bottom of bracing piece is arranged in to the support gear, and is a plurality of auxiliary gear is connected with the drive meshing of support gear, and is a plurality of drive gear top is arranged in to the auxiliary gear, and is a plurality of auxiliary gear is connected with drive gear meshing transmission, it arranges drive gear's bottom in to rotate the base.
Furthermore, the supporting rod comprises a plurality of reinforcing supporting plates which are annularly and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the supporting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model relates to a heat collecting part, a supporting rod, a support, a folding part and a rotating part, wherein the supporting rod provides a mounting position of a supporting force for a heat collector, the support is connected with the supporting rod and the support, the folding part provides adjustability for the heat collector, the heat collecting part enables the heat collecting part to face the sun at an optimal angle through the folding angle of the folding part, the heat collecting effect is improved, a heat collecting sheet provides a heat collecting function for the heat collector, and a connecting pipe is communicated with the heat collecting sheet and a collecting pipe. The turnover part is connected with the first hinged support in a sliding and clamping mode through the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod is connected with the third hinged support in a sliding and clamping mode, and the turnover angle rotating part for adjusting the heat collecting part is connected with the supporting gear and the transmission gear in a transmission and meshing mode through the rotating base auxiliary gear to complete steering.
The utility model better solves the problems that the prior heat collector is mostly of a fixed structure, has poor flexibility and the like. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, stability, reliability and long service life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat plate solar collector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial structure of a flat-plate solar collector according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:
a heat collecting portion 1; a heat collection frame 101; a heat collecting sheet 102; a connection pipe 103; a manifold 104;
a support rod 2; a reinforcing strip 201;
a bracket 3;
a fold-over portion 4; a first hinge base 401; a first strut 402; a second hinge base 403; a cross bar 404; a third hinge mount 405; a fourth hinge mount 406; a second strut 407;
a rotating part 5; the base 501 is rotated; a drive gear 502; an auxiliary gear 503; supporting the gear 504.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
solar energy is the most abundant renewable clean energy on earth, and is increasingly concerned and used by people. Solar energy is a low-density, intermittent, spatially-distributed, constantly-changing energy source. The development of solar energy as an alternative energy has wide prospects. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a flat plate type solar collector includes a heat collecting part 1, a support rod 2, a bracket 3, a folded part 4 and a rotating part 5, wherein the rotating part 1 is disposed at the bottom of the support rod 2, the folded part 4 is disposed at the top of the support rod 2, the bracket 3 is disposed at the top of the folded part 4, and the heat collecting part 1 is disposed at the top of the bracket 3.
The solar heat collector comprises a heat collecting part 1, a support rod 2, a support 3, a folding part 4 and a rotating part 5, wherein the support rod 2 provides a mounting position of a supporting force for the heat collector, the support 3 is connected with the support rod 2 and the support 3, the folding part 4 provides adjustability for the heat collector, and the heat collecting part 1 enables the heat collecting part 1 to face the sun at the optimal angle through the folding angle of the folding part 4, so that the heat collecting effect is improved.
The heat collecting part 1 includes a heat collecting frame 101, heat collecting fins 102, a connecting pipe 103 and a collecting pipe 104, the connecting pipe 103 is disposed at both ends of the heat collecting fins 102, the connecting pipe 103 is communicated with the collecting pipe 104, and the heat collecting fins 102 are disposed inside the heat collecting frame 101. The heat collecting plate 102 provides a heat collecting function for the heat collector, and the connection pipe 103 connects the heat collecting plate 102 and the collecting pipe 104.
The rotating part 5 comprises a rotating base 501, a transmission gear 502, a plurality of auxiliary gears 503 and a supporting gear 504, the supporting gear 504 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 2, the plurality of auxiliary gears 503 are in transmission meshing connection with the supporting gear 504, the plurality of auxiliary gears 503 are arranged at the top of the transmission gear 502, the plurality of auxiliary gears 503 are in transmission meshing connection with the transmission gear 502, and the rotating base 501 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission gear 502. The supporting rod 2 comprises a plurality of reinforcing support plates 201, and the reinforcing support plates 201 are annularly and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the supporting rod 2. The rotating part 5 completes the steering by the transmission meshing connection of the rotating base auxiliary gear 503 with the supporting gear 504 and the transmission gear 502.
Example two:
solar energy is the most abundant renewable clean energy on earth, and is increasingly concerned and used by people. Solar energy is a low-density, intermittent, spatially-distributed, constantly-changing energy source. The development of solar energy as an alternative energy has wide prospects. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a flat plate type solar collector includes a heat collecting part 1, a support rod 2, a bracket 3, a folded part 4 and a rotating part 5, wherein the rotating part 1 is disposed at the bottom of the support rod 2, the folded part 4 is disposed at the top of the support rod 2, the bracket 3 is disposed at the top of the folded part 4, and the heat collecting part 1 is disposed at the top of the bracket 3.
The solar heat collector comprises a heat collecting part 1, a support rod 2, a support 3, a folding part 4 and a rotating part 5, wherein the support rod 2 provides a mounting position of a supporting force for the heat collector, the support 3 is connected with the support rod 2 and the support 3, the folding part 4 provides adjustability for the heat collector, and the heat collecting part 1 enables the heat collecting part 1 to face the sun at the optimal angle through the folding angle of the folding part 4, so that the heat collecting effect is improved.
The heat collecting part 1 includes a heat collecting frame 101, heat collecting fins 102, a connecting pipe 103 and a collecting pipe 104, the connecting pipe 103 is disposed at both ends of the heat collecting fins 102, the connecting pipe 103 is communicated with the collecting pipe 104, and the heat collecting fins 102 are disposed inside the heat collecting frame 101. The heat collecting plate 102 provides a heat collecting function for the heat collector, and the connection pipe 103 connects the heat collecting plate 102 and the collecting pipe 104.
The rotating part 5 comprises a rotating base 501, a transmission gear 502, a plurality of auxiliary gears 503 and a supporting gear 504, the supporting gear 504 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 2, the plurality of auxiliary gears 503 are in transmission meshing connection with the supporting gear 504, the plurality of auxiliary gears 503 are arranged at the top of the transmission gear 502, the plurality of auxiliary gears 503 are in transmission meshing connection with the transmission gear 502, and the rotating base 501 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission gear 502. The supporting rod 2 comprises a plurality of reinforcing support plates 201, and the reinforcing support plates 201 are annularly and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the supporting rod 2. The rotating part 5 completes the steering by the transmission meshing connection of the rotating base auxiliary gear 503 with the supporting gear 504 and the transmission gear 502.
The turnover part 4 comprises a first hinge seat 401, a first support rod 402, a second hinge seat 403, a cross rod 404, a plurality of third hinge seats 405, a fourth hinge seat 406 and a second support rod 407, wherein the first hinge seat 401 is arranged at the top of the support rod 2, the first support rod 402 is slidably clamped with the first hinge seat 401, the second hinge seat 403 is hinged with the first hinge seat 401, the cross rod 404 is arranged at the top of the second hinge seat 403, the third hinge seats 405 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cross rod 404 at intervals, the fourth hinge seat 406 is hinged with the third hinge seat 405, the second support rod 407 is slidably clamped with the third hinge seat 405, and the third hinge seat 405 is hinged with the support 3. The support 3 is formed by encircling and lapping a plurality of square rods.
The folding part 4 is slidably clamped with the first hinge seat 401 through the first support rod 402, and the second support rod 407 is slidably clamped with the third hinge seat 405 to adjust the folding angle of the heat collecting part 1.
Advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment:
the installation firmness and the working stability of the device are improved, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the heat collection rate of the device is improved.
The use method of the heat collector comprises the following steps:
the solar heat collector comprises a heat collecting part 1, a support rod 2, a support 3, a folding part 4 and a rotating part 5, wherein the support rod 2 provides a mounting position of a supporting force for the heat collector, the support 3 is connected with the support rod 2 and the support 3, the folding part 4 provides adjustability for the heat collector, and the heat collecting part 1 enables the heat collecting part 1 to face the sun at the optimal angle through the folding angle of the folding part 4, so that the heat collecting effect is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front end", "rear end", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention has been made available to those skilled in the art after the filing date or priority date, and that the present invention may be implemented by those skilled in the art by applying ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (4)

1. A flat plate solar collector, characterized in that: the heat collecting device comprises a heat collecting part (1), a supporting rod (2), a support (3), a turning part (4) and a rotating part (5), wherein the rotating part (5) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (2), the turning part (4) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (2), the support (3) is arranged at the top of the turning part (4), and the heat collecting part (1) is arranged at the top of the support (3);
the heat collection part (1) comprises a heat collection frame (101), heat collection sheets (102), a connecting pipe (103) and a collecting pipe (104), wherein the connecting pipe (103) is arranged at two ends of each heat collection sheet (102), the connecting pipe (103) is communicated with the collecting pipe (104), and the heat collection sheets (102) are arranged inside the heat collection frame (101);
the turnover part (4) comprises a first hinged support (401), a first support rod (402), a second hinged support (403), a cross rod (404), a plurality of third hinged supports (405), a fourth hinged support (406) and a second support rod (407), the top of the support rod (2) is arranged in the first hinged support (401), the first support rod (402) is connected with the first hinged support (401) in a sliding mode, the second hinged support (403) is hinged with the first hinged support (401), the top of the second hinged support (403) is arranged in the cross rod (404) in a sliding mode, the third hinged support (405) is evenly arranged on the outer wall of the cross rod (404) at intervals, the fourth hinged support (406) is hinged with the third hinged support (405), the second support rod (407) is connected with the third hinged support (405) in a sliding mode, and the third hinged support (405) is hinged with the support (3).
2. A flat panel solar collector according to claim 1, wherein: the support (3) is formed by encircling and lapping a plurality of square rods.
3. A flat panel solar collector according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating part (5) comprises a rotating base (501), a transmission gear (502), a plurality of auxiliary gears (503) and a supporting gear (504), the supporting gear (504) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (2), the auxiliary gears (503) are in transmission meshed connection with the supporting gear (504), the auxiliary gears (503) are arranged at the top of the transmission gear (502), the auxiliary gears (503) are in meshed transmission connection with the transmission gear (502), and the rotating base (501) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission gear (502).
4. A flat panel solar collector according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting rod (2) comprises a plurality of reinforcing support plates (201), and the reinforcing support plates (201) are annularly and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the supporting rod (2).
CN202122974642.XU 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Flat plate type solar heat collector Expired - Fee Related CN216557710U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122974642.XU CN216557710U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Flat plate type solar heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122974642.XU CN216557710U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Flat plate type solar heat collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216557710U true CN216557710U (en) 2022-05-17

Family

ID=81579055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122974642.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216557710U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Flat plate type solar heat collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216557710U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220517