CN216553359U

CN216553359U - Building envelope of building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216553359U
Application number: CN202123196072.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵哲; 胡晓光; 李珊; 何启; 程田; 谭遇巧; 吴强; 兰杨; 何俊; 徐小龙; 陈磊
Original assignee: China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd; Construction Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd; Construction Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering containment, and discloses a building containment structure of building engineering, which comprises a plurality of mutually connected containment units, wherein each containment unit comprises a base and a baffle arranged on the base and used for retaining, a telescopic assembly is connected onto the baffle and comprises a master part arranged on the baffle and a sub part in telescopic fit with the master part, the sub part is connected with an adjusting baffle, and the adjusting baffle is in plug-in fit with the baffle in the height direction; the adjacent enclosing units are horizontally and rotatably connected. According to the enclosure structure disclosed by the utility model, the enclosure height is adjusted through the arrangement of the baffle and the adjusting baffle, so that a constructor can conveniently adjust the height of the adjusting baffle according to the construction condition; when a plurality of enclosure units are needed, a constructor can connect and cooperate the plurality of enclosure units to completely enclose a construction part, the arrangement is simple and quick, the application is flexible and convenient, and the safety of construction operation is further ensured.

Description

Building envelope of building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction project enclosure, in particular to a building enclosure structure of a building construction project.

Background

The building construction is a building construction project, which refers to various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities, and their matching lines, pipelines, equipment installation projects and indoor and outdoor decoration projects, the building construction project is generally called a building project for short, and refers to the project entity for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining, etc. performed by newly building, reconstructing or expanding the building construction and the auxiliary structures, and the enclosure is the measure taken to isolate the construction site from the external environment and make the construction site become a relatively closed space, including the enclosure wall built by various masonry materials, the maintenance body formed by various formed plates, etc.

Current building envelope, though through setting up chucking pole and chucking spring, can conveniently peg graft the stay tube and fix in the inside of plug bush, through setting up chucking bolt and adapter sleeve, make things convenient for the dismouting of guardrail, through setting up fixing bolt and fixation nut, conveniently fix and change the fixed block, thereby make whole building envelope have the effect of making things convenient for the dismouting and being convenient for to fix, the maintenance to envelope is convenient, however, the building envelope of this building engineering, the constructor of being not convenient for adjusts the height that encloses the fender according to the construction conditions, and be not convenient for to put together a plurality of fender that enclose, the connection effect is not good.

Therefore, the direct structure of the maintenance structure needs to be designed and optimized, the construction guarantee is improved, a plurality of enclosures can be connected together, the plurality of enclosures can also adjust the angle mutually, the construction personnel can conveniently enclose and block different construction parts, and the safety of construction operation is ensured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art mentioned in the above, the utility model provides a building enclosure structure of a building construction project, which can connect a plurality of enclosures together, and the plurality of enclosures can also adjust the angle with each other, so that constructors can conveniently enclose and block different construction parts, and the safety of construction operation is ensured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the technical scheme that:

a building enclosure structure of a house construction project comprises a plurality of enclosure units which are connected with each other, wherein each enclosure unit comprises a base and a baffle which is arranged on the base and used for enclosing, a telescopic assembly is connected onto the baffle and comprises a master part and a sub part, the master part is arranged on the baffle, the sub part is in telescopic fit with the master part, the sub part is connected with an adjusting baffle, and the adjusting baffle is in plug fit with the baffle in the height direction; and adjacent enclosure units are horizontally and rotatably connected.

According to the enclosure structure disclosed by the utility model, the change adjustment of the integral enclosure height can be realized through the lifting adjustment of the baffle and the adjusting baffle; the adjacent enclosure units are connected to meet enclosure requirements under various environments, including straight-line enclosure, enclosure at corners and the like. Therefore, effective enclosure can be provided for different construction positions, and the operation safety of the construction positions is guaranteed.

Further, the lifting adjustment of the adjusting baffle and the baffle can be realized by adopting various schemes, which are not limited only, for example, in some schemes, schemes such as a hydraulic lifting rod and a threaded telescopic rod can be adopted, the lifting requirements of the adjusting baffle and the baffle can be met by the lifting adjustment structure, and the following feasible options are optimized and set here: the baffle plate is provided with a longitudinal slot, and the adjusting baffle plate is inserted into the slot and is lifted and adjusted through the telescopic assembly. When the scheme is adopted, the directional lifting of the adjusting baffle can be realized through the matching of the slots and the adjusting baffle, the effect of concealing and beautifying can be achieved, the integrity of the adjusting baffle and the baffle is better, and the enclosure reliability is higher.

Still further, in the same way, the slot-in type connection structure can be optimized and adjusted in specific applications, and the following feasible options are provided: the adjusting baffle plate is provided with a longitudinal slot, and the baffle plate is inserted into the slot and is lifted and adjusted through the telescopic assembly. When adopting such scheme, because the slot is on adjusting the baffle, the baffle inserts and to hide in the slot and accomodate, has played the equivalent effect with the structure in the above.

Further, it has been mentioned above that, in the present invention, the structure of the telescopic assembly that can be used is not limited, and when different telescopic assemblies are used, the matching structure thereof is different, which is optimized and one of the possible options is shown: the telescopic assembly comprises a female part and a male part which form a sliding groove matching structure, and the female part and the male part are further locked and fixed in height through a locking structure. When adopting such scheme, the extension or shorten takes place for mother's piece and son adjust along the extending direction of slot to realize lift adjustment, after adjusting to established position, through the locking of locking structure. The locking structure can adopt structures such as bolt, buckle, hanging buckle, bolt.

Furthermore, in order to adapt to different construction positions, the enclosure units are allowed to rotate relative to each other in the horizontal direction, so that the turning angle can be realized. Specifically, the connection structure of adjacent enclosure units is optimized and one of the feasible options is shown here: and adjacent enclosure units are connected through a connecting and matching structure, the connecting and matching structure comprises a hole structure connected with the adjusting baffle or the sub-piece and a shaft structure connected with the adjacent adjusting baffle or the sub-piece, and the hole structure is in cross-connection fit with the shaft structure and allows the adjacent enclosure units to rotate horizontally relatively. When the scheme is adopted, the hole structure and the shaft structure are hinged in the horizontal direction, and the adjacent enclosure units can rotate relatively in the horizontal direction at a certain angle.

Still further, the enclosure unit of the utility model can be provided with a connection matching structure by the following method: the adjusting baffle or the sub-piece is provided with a cross rod, and the hole structure and the shaft structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross rod. When the scheme is adopted, the cross rods can be arranged above the adjusting baffles, extend to the two sides of the adjusting baffles and are connected with the cross rods on the adjacent adjusting baffles in a matching way; or the connecting device can be arranged on the sub-part, extends to the enclosure units on two sides and realizes connection.

Still further, in the present invention, the hole structures and the shaft structures of two adjacent enclosure units are correspondingly connected, where the optimized setting is performed and one of the feasible options is presented: the hole structure comprises a jack, the shaft structure comprises a connecting plate and an insert rod arranged on the connecting plate, the insert rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is matched with the jack, and a tensioning spring is further arranged on the insert rod. When adopting such scheme, the regulation rotation of horizontal direction can be realized with the cooperation of jack to the inserted bar, and the one end and the inserted bar of taut spring are fixed, and the other end is fixed with the connecting plate, so with the inserted bar pull to with the jack cooperation, avoid the inserted bar to drop from the jack.

Further, in order to move the enclosure unit conveniently, the enclosure unit is rapidly moved to the installation position, and optimization is performed here: the both sides of base all are provided with the gyro wheel. When the scheme is adopted, the number of the rollers can be set according to needs so as to ensure the stability of the enclosure unit.

Furthermore, a hook used for hanging articles is connected to the baffle or the adjusting baffle, and reflective strips used for warning are bonded to the baffle and the adjusting baffle. When adopting such scheme, the couple can weld on baffle or adjusting the baffle, and the couple can be used to temporarily put the thing.

Furthermore, protective nets are arranged on the baffle and the adjusting baffle, and warning signs for reminding passers-by are arranged on the surfaces of the protective nets of the baffle and/or the adjusting baffle. When the scheme is adopted, the weight of the baffle and the weight of the adjusting baffle can be reduced through the protective net, and the observation on the other side of the enclosure structure is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the enclosure structure disclosed by the utility model, the enclosure height is adjusted through the arrangement of the baffle and the adjusting baffle, so that a constructor can conveniently adjust the height of the adjusting baffle according to the construction condition; when a plurality of enclosure units are needed, a constructor can connect and match the enclosure units to completely enclose a construction part, the arrangement is simple and rapid, the application is flexible and convenient, and the safety of construction operation is further ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stow configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a baffle plate; 3. adjusting the baffle; 4. a roller; 5. a master; 6. a slot; 7. a sub-piece; 8. a cross bar; 9. a jack; 10. a connecting plate; 11. inserting a rod; 12. tensioning the spring; 13. clamping the bolt; 14. a threaded hole; 15. hooking; 16. a reflective strip.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely illustrative of example embodiments of the utility model. This invention may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

Examples

Aiming at the defects that the enclosure structure in the prior art is heavy in weight, inconvenient to set, incapable of realizing height adjustment according to requirements and the like, the embodiment is optimized to solve the problem in the prior art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment discloses a building enclosure structure of a building construction, which comprises a plurality of enclosure units connected with each other, each enclosure unit comprises a base 1 and a baffle 2 arranged on the base 1 and used for enclosing, the baffle 2 is connected with a telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly comprises a female part 5 arranged on the baffle 2 and a sub-part 7 telescopically matched with the female part 5, the sub-part 7 is connected with an adjusting baffle 3, and the adjusting baffle 3 is inserted and matched with the baffle 2 in the height direction; and adjacent enclosure units are horizontally and rotatably connected.

According to the enclosure structure disclosed by the utility model, the change adjustment of the integral enclosure height can be realized through the lifting adjustment of the baffle 2 and the adjusting baffle 3; the adjacent enclosure units are connected to meet enclosure requirements under various environments, including straight-line enclosure, enclosure at corners and the like. Therefore, effective enclosure can be provided for different construction positions, and the operation safety of the construction positions is guaranteed.

In this embodiment, the lifting adjustment of the adjusting baffle 3 and the baffle 2 can be realized by adopting various schemes, which are not limited herein, for example, in some schemes, schemes such as a hydraulic lifting rod and a threaded telescopic rod can be adopted, the lifting adjustment structure can meet the lifting requirements of the adjusting baffle 3 and the baffle 2, and the following feasible options are adopted for the optimized setting herein: the baffle 2 is provided with a longitudinal slot 6, and the adjusting baffle 3 is inserted into the slot 6 and is adjusted by a telescopic component in a lifting way. When the scheme is adopted, the directional lifting of the adjusting baffle 3 can be realized through the matching of the slot 6 and the adjusting baffle 3, the effect of hiding and beautifying can be achieved, the integrity of the adjusting baffle 3 and the baffle 2 is better, and the enclosure reliability is higher.

Similarly, the slot 6 type connection structure can be optimized and adjusted for specific applications, and in other embodiments, another feasible option can be adopted: the adjusting baffle 3 is provided with a longitudinal slot 6, and the baffle 2 is inserted into the slot 6 and is adjusted by a telescopic component in a lifting way. When adopting such scheme, because slot 6 is on adjusting baffle 3, baffle 2 inserts and to hide in slot 6 and accomodate, has played the equivalent effect with the structure in the above.

As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, the structure of the telescopic assembly that can be used is not limited, and when different telescopic assemblies are used, the matching structure thereof is different, and it is optimized and uses one of the feasible options: the telescopic assembly comprises a female part 5 and a male part 7 which form a sliding groove matching structure, and the female part 5 and the male part 7 are further fixed through a locking structure in a height locking mode. When adopting such scheme, female 5 and the extension of taking place to extend or shorten are adjusted along the extending direction of slot 6 with sub-7 to realize lifting adjusting, after adjusting to established position, through the locking of locking structure. The locking structure can adopt structures such as bolt, buckle, hanging buckle, bolt.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, a sliding slot is provided on the female member 5, and the male member 7 slides in the sliding slot to achieve the extension and retraction.

In order to adapt to different construction positions, the enclosure units are allowed to rotate relative to each other in the horizontal direction, so that the turning angle can be realized. Specifically, the connection structure of the adjacent enclosure units is optimized and one of the feasible options is adopted: and adjacent enclosure units are connected through a connecting and matching structure, the connecting and matching structure comprises a hole structure connected with the adjusting baffle 3 or the sub-piece 7 and a shaft structure connected with the adjacent adjusting baffle 3 or the sub-piece 7, and the hole structure is in cross-connection fit with the shaft structure and allows the adjacent enclosure units to rotate horizontally relatively. When the scheme is adopted, the hole structure and the shaft structure are hinged in the horizontal direction, and the adjacent enclosure units can rotate relatively in the horizontal direction at a certain angle.

Preferably, the enclosure unit in this embodiment may further include a connection matching structure configured as follows: the adjusting baffle 3 or the sub-part 7 is provided with a cross rod 8, and the hole structure and the shaft structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross rod 8. When the scheme is adopted, the cross rods 8 can be arranged above the adjusting baffles 3, extend to the two sides of the adjusting baffles 3 and are connected with the cross rods 8 on the adjacent adjusting baffles 3 in a matching way; or can be arranged on the sub-part 7, extend to the enclosure units on two sides and realize connection.

In this embodiment, the hole structures and the shaft structures of two adjacent enclosure units are correspondingly connected, and the optimal setting is performed and one of the feasible options is adopted: the hole structure comprises a jack 9, the shaft structure comprises a connecting plate 10 and an insert rod 11 arranged on the connecting plate 10, the insert rod 11 penetrates through the connecting plate 10 and is matched with the jack 9, and a tension spring 12 is further arranged on the insert rod 11. When adopting such scheme, the regulation rotation of horizontal direction can be realized with the cooperation of jack 9 to inserted bar 11, and the one end and the inserted bar 11 of taut spring 12 are fixed, and the other end is fixed with connecting plate 10, so pull inserted bar 11 to with the jack 9 cooperation, avoid inserted bar 11 to drop from jack 9.

In order to conveniently move the enclosure unit, the enclosure unit is quickly moved to the installation position, and optimization is performed here: the two sides of the base 1 are provided with rollers 4. When the scheme is adopted, the number of the rollers 4 can be set according to the requirement so as to ensure the stability of the enclosure unit.

Preferably, the baffle 2 or the adjusting baffle 3 is connected with a hook 15 for hooking articles, and the baffle 2 and the adjusting baffle 3 are both bonded with a reflective strip 16 for warning. When adopting such scheme, couple 15 can weld on baffle 2 or adjusting baffle 3, and couple 15 can be used to the temporary storage thing.

Preferably, protective nets are arranged on the baffle 2 and the adjusting baffle 3, and warning signs for reminding passers-by are arranged on the surfaces of the protective nets of the baffle 2 and/or the adjusting baffle 3. When the scheme is adopted, the weight of the baffle 2 and the weight of the adjusting baffle 2 can be reduced through the protective net, and the other side of the enclosure structure can be observed conveniently.

In practical application, the structure of the enclosure unit can be set according to the following scheme:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building enclosure structure of a building project comprises a base 1, a baffle 2 for enclosure and a movably adjustable adjusting baffle 3, wherein rollers 4 are arranged on two sides of the base 1, round pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the base 1, the baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the side surface of each round pipe, a slot 6 is formed in the baffle 2, an adjusting rod capable of sliding in the round pipe is inserted in the round pipe, a cross rod 8 for connecting the adjusting baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting rod, the adjusting baffle 3 matched with the slot 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross rod 8, a jack 9 is formed in one end of the cross rod 8, a connecting plate 10 for connecting another cross rod 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cross rod 8, and an inserting rod 11 matched with the jack 9 is inserted in the surface of the connecting plate 10;

through the arrangement of the baffle 2, the adjusting baffle 3, the roller 4, the adjusting rod, the cross rods 8, the jacks 9 and the inserting rods 11, the adjusting rod can be lifted in the circular tube, so that a constructor can adjust the height of the adjusting baffle 3 according to construction conditions conveniently, the roller 4 can be convenient for the constructor to move and adjust the enclosure structure, when a plurality of enclosures are needed, the constructor can insert the inserting rods 11 on one cross rod 8 into the jacks 9 on the other cross rod 8, the tensioning springs 12 can ensure the inserting firmness of the inserting rods 11, so that the enclosures can be connected together, the angles of the enclosures can be adjusted mutually, the constructor can conveniently enclose and baffle different construction parts, and the safety of construction operation is ensured;

the outer part of each inserted rod 11 is sleeved with a tensioning spring 12 for tensioning the inserted rod 11, the number of the bases 1 is two, the upper surfaces of the two bases 1 are respectively provided with a baffle 2, an adjusting baffle 3 and a cross rod 8, the number of the rollers 4 is eight, the eight rollers 4 are divided into two groups in average, the two groups of rollers 4 are respectively arranged at four corners of the two bases 1, clamping bolts 13 for fixing the adjusting rods are arranged at the top threads of the side surfaces of the circular tubes in a penetrating manner, threaded holes 14 matched with the clamping bolts 13 are formed in the side surfaces of the adjusting rods, one ends of the clamping bolts 13 penetrating through the side surfaces of the circular tubes are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 14, hooks 15 for hooking articles are fixedly connected to the top of the front surfaces of the baffles 2 and the adjusting baffles 3, strips 16 for warning are bonded to the front surfaces of the baffles 2 and the adjusting baffles 3, the top ends and the bottom ends of the tensioning springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the inserted rods 11 and the connecting plates 10, the inserted rod 11 on one cross rod 8 is inserted into the insertion holes 9 on the other cross rod 8 and can rotate inside the cross rod, the front sides of the baffle 2 and the adjusting baffle 3 are both provided with protective nets, and the surface of the protective net on the front side of the baffle 2 is provided with warning signs for reminding passers-by.

In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

1. the adjusting rod can be lifted in the round pipe, the position of the adjusting rod can be fixed by connecting the clamping bolt 13 with the threaded hole 14, and a constructor can conveniently adjust the height of the adjusting baffle 3 according to construction conditions;

2. the roller 4 can facilitate the constructors to move and adjust the enclosure structure, when a plurality of enclosures are needed, the constructors can insert the inserted link 11 on one cross bar 8 into the insertion hole 9 on the other cross bar 8, and the tension spring 12 can ensure the inserting firmness of the inserted link 11, so that the enclosures can be connected together, and the enclosure can be used for enclosing and blocking a large-scale construction part;

3. a plurality of enclosures can also adjust the angle each other, and the constructor of being convenient for encloses the fender to the construction position of difference, and reflection of light strip 16 can play the warning effect to the pedestrian, has guaranteed construction operation's safety.

The above embodiments are just exemplified in the present embodiment, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other various embodiments by arbitrarily combining with each other according to the above embodiments, and any other various embodiments can be obtained by anyone in light of the present embodiment. The above detailed description should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present embodiments, which should be defined in the claims, and the description should be used for interpreting the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building envelope of engineering is built in room, includes a plurality of interconnect's fender unit, every fender unit includes base (1) and locates baffle (2) that are used for enclosing the fender on the base, its characterized in that: the baffle (2) is connected with a telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly comprises a female part (5) arranged on the baffle (2) and a sub-part (7) in telescopic fit with the female part (5), the sub-part (7) is connected with the adjusting baffle (3), and the adjusting baffle (3) is in plug fit with the baffle (2) in the height direction; and adjacent enclosure units are horizontally and rotatably connected.

2. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 1, wherein: the baffle (2) is provided with a longitudinal slot (6), and the adjusting baffle (3) is inserted into the slot (6) and is adjusted to lift through the telescopic component.

3. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 1, wherein: the adjustable baffle (3) is provided with a longitudinal slot (6), and the baffle (2) is inserted into the slot (6) and is adjusted to lift through the telescopic component.

4. A building envelope for a building construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the telescopic assembly comprises a female part (5) and a sub part (7) which form a sliding groove matching structure, and the female part (5) and the sub part (7) are further locked and fixed in height through a locking structure.

5. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 1, wherein: the adjacent enclosure units are connected through a connecting and matching structure, the connecting and matching structure comprises a hole structure connected with the adjusting baffle (3) or the sub-piece (7) and a shaft structure connected with the adjacent adjusting baffle (3) or the sub-piece (7), and the hole structure is in cross fit with the shaft structure and allows the adjacent enclosure units to rotate horizontally relatively.

6. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 5, wherein: the adjusting baffle (3) or the sub-part (7) is provided with a cross rod (8), and the hole structure and the shaft structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross rod.

7. A building envelope for a building construction according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the hole structure include jack (9), the axle construction include connecting plate (10) and locate inserted bar (11) on connecting plate (10), inserted bar (11) pass connecting plate (10) and with jack (9) cooperation, still be provided with taut spring (12) on inserted bar (11).

8. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the base (1) are provided with rollers (4).

9. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 1, wherein: the anti-theft alarm is characterized in that a hook (15) for hooking articles is connected to the baffle (2) or the adjusting baffle (3), and reflective strips (16) for warning are bonded to the baffle (2) and the adjusting baffle (3).

10. The building envelope of a room construction project of claim 1, wherein: protective nets are arranged on the baffle (2) and the adjusting baffle (3), and warning signs used for reminding passers-by are arranged on the surfaces of the protective nets of the baffle (2) and/or the adjusting baffle (3).