CN216552813U

CN216552813U - Fireproof interior decoration board

Info

Publication number: CN216552813U
Application number: CN202123015540.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴宗天; 吴继廷
Original assignee: Guangdong Lingjun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Lingjun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fireproof interior decoration board, which relates to the technical field of interior decoration boards and aims to solve the problems that the fireproof board has a fireproof function, but has poor sound insulation performance, low physical performance and easy damage in use, the utility model divides the sound transmitted from the outside into a plurality of groups of sound by arranging a latticed sound insulation net, so that the sound is mutually interfered and is further absorbed and weakened by cavities in a grid to achieve the sound insulation effect, a sound insulation layer is convenient for effectively improving the noise reduction effect of the whole decoration board, when a fire occurs, a fireproof coating, a flame retardant layer and a heat insulation layer on a decoration surface are utilized to play a role in preventing combustion, the sound insulation layer is utilized to play a role in reducing heat transfer, a base plate is difficult to combust, the propagation speed of flame is slowed down, the fireproof safety is improved, and the structural strength of the board is enhanced by arranging longitudinal ribs and transverse ribs in installation and use, the durability is improved.

Description

Fireproof interior decoration board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of interior decoration plates, in particular to a fireproof interior decoration plate.

Background

The interior finishing material refers to a cover material for wall surfaces, ceilings, cylindrical surfaces, floors and the like in buildings. The modern interior decoration material not only can improve the indoor artistic environment and enable people to enjoy beauty, but also has multiple functions of heat insulation, moisture protection, fire prevention, sound absorption, sound insulation and the like, plays a role in protecting the main structure of a building, prolonging the service life of the building and meeting certain special requirements, and is an indispensable material for modern building decoration.

In the interior decoration process, often need use panel to decorate wall, ground, ceiling, owing to need satisfy the fire prevention requirement, so market produces a large amount of demands to the PLASTIC LAMINATED, the PLASTIC LAMINATED is fire-resistant building materials for the surface decoration, has abundant surface color, line and special physical properties, and the PLASTIC LAMINATED extensively is used for fields such as interior decoration, furniture, kitchen cabinet, laboratory mesa, outer wall.

The existing fireproof plate has a fireproof function, but has poor sound insulation performance and low physical performance, and is easy to damage in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a fireproof interior decoration plate which adopts the technical scheme that the fireproof interior decoration plate comprises a base plate, wherein a heat insulation layer is arranged on the base plate, a transverse rib is arranged in the heat insulation layer, a sound insulation layer is arranged on the heat insulation layer, a sound insulation net is arranged in the sound insulation layer, a flame retardant layer is arranged on the sound insulation layer, a longitudinal rib is arranged in the flame retardant layer, the longitudinal rib and the transverse rib are perpendicular to each other, and a decoration surface is arranged on the flame retardant layer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the substrate is an aluminum plate, and the thickness of the substrate is 2-5 mm.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the heat insulation layer is a glass magnesium board, the thickness of the heat insulation layer is 4-8 mm, the fireproof and heat insulation effects are achieved, and the heat conduction to the outside is reduced.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sound insulation net is composed of honeycomb transparent grids, so that the sound insulation effect can be enhanced, and the fireproof function is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the sound insulation net is connected with the flame retardant layer, the bottom surface of the sound insulation net is connected with the heat insulation layer, and the sound insulation net and an adjacent mechanism form a grid, so that the sound insulation and heat insulation effects can be achieved.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the decorative surface is provided with the fireproof coating, so that the fireproof effect can be further achieved, and the safety factor is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the flame-retardant layer comprises a polyimide fiber board and a glass fiber board, and the flame-retardant capability of the material can be improved.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model separates the sound transmitted from the outside into a plurality of groups of sounds by arranging the latticed sound insulation net, so that the sounds interfere with each other and are further absorbed and weakened by the cavities in the grids to achieve the sound insulation effect, the sound insulation layer is convenient to effectively improve the noise reduction effect of the whole decoration plate, when a fire occurs, the fireproof coating, the flame-retardant layer and the heat insulation layer on the decoration surface are used for preventing combustion, the sound insulation layer is used for reducing heat transfer, the base plate is not easy to combust, the flame spreading and propagation speed is reduced, the fireproof safety is improved, and the structural strength of the plate is enhanced by arranging the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs in installation and use, so that the durability is improved.

Drawings

The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description or the prior art will be briefly described below; throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals; in the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a flame retardant layer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the acoustical layer structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the thermal insulation layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-decorative surface, 2-flame retardant layer, 3-sound insulation layer, 4-heat insulation layer, 5-substrate, 201-longitudinal rib, 301-sound insulation net and 401-transverse rib.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a fireproof interior decoration plate, which adopts the technical scheme that the fireproof interior decoration plate comprises a substrate 5, wherein a heat insulation layer 4 is arranged on the substrate 5, a transverse rib 401 is arranged in the heat insulation layer 4, a sound insulation layer 3 is arranged on the heat insulation layer 4, a sound insulation net 301 is arranged in the sound insulation layer 3, a flame retardant layer 2 is arranged on the sound insulation layer 3, a longitudinal rib 201 is arranged in the flame retardant layer 2, the longitudinal rib 201 and the transverse rib 401 are perpendicular to each other, and a decoration surface 1 is arranged on the flame retardant layer 2.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 5 is an aluminum plate, and the thickness of the substrate 5 is 2 mm.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the heat insulation layer 4 is a glass magnesium board, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer 4 is 4mm, so that the fireproof and heat insulation effects are achieved, and the heat conduction to the outside is reduced.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the sound insulation mesh 301 is composed of a honeycomb-shaped transparent mesh, so that a sound insulation effect can be enhanced, and a fire prevention function can be improved.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the top surface of the sound-insulating net 301 is connected to the flame-retardant layer 2, the bottom surface of the sound-insulating net 301 is connected to the heat-insulating layer 4, and the sound-insulating net 301 and the adjacent mechanism form a grid, which can play a role of sound insulation and heat insulation.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the decorative surface 1 is provided with the fireproof coating, so that the surface flammability is reduced, the rapid spread of fire is retarded, the fireproof effect can be further achieved, and the safety factor is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the flame-retardant layer 2 comprises a polyimide fiber board and a glass fiber board, so that the fire resistance of the material can be improved, and the spread speed of flame can be slowed down.

Example 2

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the thickness of the substrate 5 is 5mm and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer 4 is 8 mm.

Example 3

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the thickness of the substrate 5 is 3.5mm and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer 4 is 6 mm.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the use, sound in the normal use passes through decorative cover 1, when fire-retardant layer 2 transmits to puigging 3, the sound wave gets into the net of sound-proof net 301, be separated for multiunit sound by the net, and mutual interference, then further absorb by the cavity in the net and weaken, reach syllable-dividing effect, when meetting the condition of a fire, the fire protection coating on decorative cover 1, fire-retardant layer 2, insulating layer 4 plays the effect that prevents the burning, puigging 3 plays the effect that reduces heat transfer, make 5 difficult combustions of base plate, the fire prevention security has been improved, in installation and use, the structural strength of panel can be strengthened with horizontal muscle 401 to vertical muscle 201, and the durability is improved.

The mechanical connection according to the utility model is a conventional means used by the skilled person and can be suggested by limited trials and is common general knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire protection interior panel, comprising a base plate (5), characterized in that: be equipped with insulating layer (4) on base plate (5), be equipped with horizontal muscle (401) in insulating layer (4), be equipped with puigging (3) on insulating layer (4), be equipped with sound insulation net (301) in puigging (3), be equipped with fire-retardant layer (2) on puigging (3), be equipped with vertical muscle (201) in fire-retardant layer (2), vertical muscle (201) with horizontal muscle (401) are at mutually perpendicular, be equipped with decorative cover (1) on fire-retardant layer (2).

2. A fire-resistant interior finishing panel according to claim 1, wherein: the base plate (5) is an aluminum plate, and the thickness of the base plate (5) is 2-5 mm.

3. A fire-resistant interior finishing panel according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation layer (4) is a glass magnesium board, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer (4) is 4-8 mm.

4. A fire-resistant interior finishing panel according to claim 1, wherein: the sound insulation net (301) is composed of honeycomb-shaped through grids.

5. A fire-resistant interior finishing panel according to claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the sound insulation net (301) is connected with the flame retardant layer (2), and the bottom surface of the sound insulation net (301) is connected with the heat insulation layer (4).

6. A fire-resistant interior finishing panel according to claim 1, wherein: and the decorative surface (1) is provided with a fireproof coating.

7. A fire-resistant interior finishing panel according to claim 1, wherein: the flame-retardant layer (2) comprises a polyimide fiber board and a glass fiber board.