CN216552344U - Engineering construction drainage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for engineering construction, which can rotationally scrape a filter screen plate, avoid the situation that the filter screen plate cannot absorb water due to blockage of dirt and impurities in water, improve the reliability of the device, and can collect the dirt and impurities at the same time, thereby reducing the situation that the dirt and impurities flow back; including the footstock, the header tank, the high-pressure pump, fixed case, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the baffle, the commentaries on classics pipe, filter plate, the pipe absorbs water, collection subassembly and linkage subassembly, terminal surface intercommunication is equipped with fixed pipe under the header tank, fixed pipe runs through and fixed mounting is on the footstock, high-pressure pump input end intercommunication is installed at the header tank up end, communicate each other through communicating pipe between the limbers of high-pressure pump output end and fixed case, rotate the intercommunication through first rotary joint between commentaries on classics pipe upper end and the fixed pipe lower extreme, through intercommunication subassembly interconnect between commentaries on classics pipe and the pivot, the pipe that absorbs water communicates each other through collection subassembly and commentaries on classics pipe lower extreme.

Description

Engineering construction drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for engineering construction.

Background

In building engineering or hydraulic engineering work progress, often need carry out the drainage operation to the ponding in the foundation ditch, in order to prevent that ponding from causing the influence to the construction, use suction pump intercommunication drinking-water pipe to extract when carrying out the drainage to the ponding in the foundation ditch at present usually, because the inside a large amount of building filth impurity that contains of ponding, thereby easily make the drinking-water pipe block up, simultaneously easily make the drinking-water pump cause the damage, in order to solve this problem, lay filter plate at the input end department of drinking-water pipe at present usually and filter debris, this kind prevents stifled mode although can filter great debris, but filth impurity easily causes piling up in filter plate department, make filter plate cause the jam, lead to the device reliability relatively poor, and simultaneously, filth impurity is not convenient for collect the clearance, thereby lead to the operability relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides the engineering construction drainage device which can rotationally scrape the filter screen plate, avoid the situation that the filter screen plate cannot absorb water due to the blockage of dirt and impurities in water, improve the reliability of the device, and can collect the dirt and impurities to reduce the backflow of the dirt and impurities.

The utility model relates to an engineering construction drainage device, which comprises a base, a top seat, a plurality of groups of pillars, a water collecting tank, a high-pressure pump, a fixed tank, a communicating pipe, a rotating shaft, baffles, a rotating pipe, a first rotary joint, a filter screen plate, a cross scraper, a water suction pipe, a collecting component and a linkage component, wherein the top seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base through the plurality of groups of pillars, the lower end surface of the water collecting tank is communicated with the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe penetrates through and is fixedly arranged on the top seat, the input end of the high-pressure pump is communicated with the upper end surface of the water collecting tank, the fixed tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the top seat, the fixed tank is internally provided with a mounting groove, the left end surface and the right end surface of the fixed tank are provided with water through holes in a penetrating way, the water through holes of the high-pressure pump and the fixed tank are mutually communicated through the communicating pipe, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top seat and extends into the mounting groove, the plurality of groups of baffles are uniformly and are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft, the baffle is positioned in the mounting groove, the upper end of the rotating pipe is mutually rotated and communicated with the lower end of the fixed pipe through a first rotary joint, the rotating pipe is mutually connected with the rotating shaft through a communicating component, the filter screen plate is fixedly arranged in the fixed pipe, the cross scraper is fixedly arranged in the rotating pipe and is mutually contacted with the filter screen plate, the water suction pipe is mutually communicated with the lower end of the rotating pipe through a collecting component, the collecting component is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the collecting component is mutually connected with the linkage component; through setting up the high-pressure pump, and at the header tank, the fixed pipe, under the intercommunication effect of commentaries on classics pipe and collection subassembly, can make the pipe that absorbs water absorb sewage, and under the effect of filtering the otter board, can filter sewage, make the impurity in the sewage blocked in the filter board lower part, simultaneously under the cooperation of communicating pipe is used, make the sewage after filtering pass through the limbers and get into to fixed incasement portion, thereby promote the baffle and rotate, and then make the pivot rotate, under the cooperation of linkage subassembly is used, make the commentaries on classics pipe rotate, thereby make the cross scraper blade rotate under the filter board terminal surface and scrape clearly, avoid the filth impurity of aquatic to block up filter the otter board and cause the unable circumstances of absorbing water, improve the reliability of device.

Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, a conveying pipe, a rotating rod and a conveying auger, the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, the left lower part of the conveying pipe is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper end face of the collecting box, the right upper part of the conveying pipe is provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe and the lower end of the rotating pipe are mutually communicated through a second rotary joint in a rotating manner, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe, the conveying auger is arranged on the rotating rod, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through the conveying pipe and is mutually connected with the linkage assembly, and the right end of the conveying pipe is mutually communicated with the water suction pipe; when the high-pressure pump is carrying out the during operation, through setting up the conveyer pipe, can make the pipe that absorbs water absorb sewage, sewage enters into inside the conveyer pipe, partly sewage enters into to the collecting box through the conveyer pipe and is full of the collecting box is inside, another part sewage passes through the feed inlet and enters into to the commentaries on classics intraduct, and along with the rotation of pivot, under the cooperation of linkage subassembly is used, make the bull stick drive and carry the auger and rotate, thereby can carry the filth impurity in the sewage, make filth impurity enter into to the collecting box is inside to be collected through the discharge gate, can reduce filth impurity simultaneously and take place palirrhea condition, further improve device's reliability.

Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a first synchronizing wheel, a second synchronizing wheel, a synchronous belt, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first synchronizing wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft, the second synchronizing wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating pipe, the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel are mutually connected through the synchronous belt, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are mutually meshed; along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating pipe drives the cross-shaped scraper to rotate under the matching use of the first synchronizing wheel, the synchronous belt and the second synchronizing wheel, and simultaneously, under the transmission connection effect of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating rod drives the conveying auger to rotate, so that the scraping operation of the cross-shaped scraper and the conveying operation of the conveying auger are synchronously operated, the manual operation is reduced, and the linkage of the device is improved.

Preferably, the collecting box also comprises a sealing box door and a handle, the front end surface of the collecting box is communicated with a taking and placing opening, the sealing box door is arranged on the taking and placing opening in a sealing way, and the handle is arranged on the sealing box door; through setting up sealed chamber door to under the cooperation of handle is used, can be convenient for seal lid dress and open getting put the mouth, thereby be convenient for clear up the inside filth impurity of collecting box, improve the convenience of device operation.

Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of groups of cushion blocks, wherein the cushion blocks are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the base; through setting up the cushion, can carry out fixed stay to the base, avoid base and ground direct contact and cause the condition of friction damage, improve the stability of device.

Preferably, the sealed box door is provided with an observation window; through setting up the observation window, can be convenient for know the inside filth collection condition of collecting box to can in time clear up the filth, improve the operability of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the high-pressure pump, under the communication action of the water collecting tank, the fixed pipe, the rotating pipe and the conveying pipe, the water suction pipe sucks sewage, when the sewage enters the conveying pipe, one part of the sewage enters the collecting box through the conveying pipe and fills the inside of the collecting box, the other part of the sewage enters the rotating pipe and the fixed pipe through the feed inlet, and under the action of the filter screen plate, the sewage is filtered, so that impurities in the sewage are blocked at the lower part of the filter screen plate, and meanwhile, under the matched use of the communicating pipe, the filtered sewage enters the fixed box through the water through holes, so that the baffle is pushed to rotate, the rotating shaft is further rotated, under the matched use of the first synchronizing wheel, the synchronous belt and the second synchronizing wheel, the rotating pipe drives the cross scraper to rotate, so that the cross scraper rotationally cleans the lower end surface of the filter screen plate, avoid the filth impurity of aquatic to cross the filter screen board and block up and cause the condition of unable absorption of water, simultaneously along with the rotation of pivot, under the transmission connection effect of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, make the bull stick drive and carry the auger to rotate, thereby carry the filth impurity that produces filth impurity in the sewage and filtration, make filth impurity get into to the collecting box inside through the discharge gate and collect, thereby make the device can avoid the filth impurity of aquatic to cross the filter screen board and block up and cause the condition of unable absorption of water, improve the reliability of device, simultaneously can also collect filth impurity, reduce filth impurity and take place palirrhea condition.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial isometric configuration of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a top seat; 3. a pillar; 4. a water collection tank; 5. a high pressure pump; 6. a fixed box; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a baffle plate; 10. pipe rotation; 11. a first rotary joint; 12. a filter screen plate; 13. a cross-shaped scraper; 14. a suction pipe; 15. a collection box; 16. a delivery pipe; 17. a rotating rod; 18. conveying the auger; 19. a second rotary joint; 20. a first synchronizing wheel; 21. a second synchronizing wheel; 22. a synchronous belt; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. a second bevel gear; 25. sealing the box door; 26. a handle; 27. and a cushion block.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a top base 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of a base 1 through a plurality of groups of pillars 3, a lower end surface of a water collecting tank 4 is communicated with a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe penetrates through and is fixedly mounted on the top base 2, an input end of a high pressure pump 5 is communicated with and mounted on the upper end surface of the water collecting tank 4, a fixing tank 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the top base 2, a mounting groove is arranged inside the fixing tank 6, water through holes are formed in the left end surface and the right end surface of the fixing tank 6 in a penetrating manner, the water through holes are communicated with the mounting groove, an output end of the high pressure pump 5 is communicated with the water through holes of the fixing tank 6 through a communication pipe 7, the upper end of a rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the top base 2 and extends into the mounting groove, a plurality of groups of baffles 9 are uniformly distributed and fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 8, the baffles 9 are positioned in the mounting groove, the upper end of the rotating pipe 10 and the lower end of the fixing pipe are mutually communicated through a first rotary joint 11, a filter screen 12 is fixedly mounted inside the fixing pipe, the cross scraper 13 is fixedly arranged inside the rotary pipe 10, the cross scraper 13 is contacted with the filter screen plate 12, the collecting box 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, the front end surface of the collecting box 15 is communicated with a taking and placing opening, the sealing cover of the sealing box door 25 is arranged on the taking and placing opening, the sealing box door 25 is provided with a handle 26 and an observation window, the left lower part of the conveying pipe 16 is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper end surface of the collecting box 15, the right upper part of the conveying pipe 16 is provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is mutually and rotatably communicated with the lower end of the rotary pipe 10 through a second rotary joint 19, the rotary rod 17 is rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe 16, the rotary rod 17 is provided with a conveying auger 18, the left end of the rotary rod 17 penetrates through the conveying pipe 16 and is mutually connected with a second bevel gear 24, the right end of the conveying pipe 16 is mutually communicated with the water suction pipe 14, the first synchronizing wheel 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the rotary shaft 8, the second synchronizing wheel 21 is fixedly arranged on the rotary pipe 10, the first synchronizing wheel 20 and the second synchronizing wheel 21 are connected with each other through a synchronizing belt 22, a first bevel gear 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 8, the first bevel gear 23 and a second bevel gear 24 are meshed with each other, and a plurality of groups of cushion blocks 27 are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the base 1; firstly, the input end of a water suction pipe 14 extends into a sewage pit, then a high-pressure pump 5 is started, under the communication action of a water collection tank 4, a fixed pipe, a rotating pipe 10 and a conveying pipe 16, the water suction pipe 14 sucks sewage, when the sewage enters the conveying pipe 16, a part of the sewage enters the inside of a collecting tank 15 through the conveying pipe 16 and fills the inside of the collecting tank 15, the other part of the sewage enters the inside of the rotating pipe 10 and the fixed pipe through a feed inlet, and under the action of a filter screen plate 12, the sewage is filtered, impurities in the sewage are blocked at the lower part of the filter screen plate 12, and under the matching use of a communicating pipe 7, the filtered sewage enters the inside of the fixed tank 6 through a water through hole, so that a baffle plate 9 is pushed to rotate, a rotating shaft 8 is rotated, and under the matching use of a first synchronizing wheel 20, a synchronizing wheel 22 and a second synchronizing wheel 21, the rotating pipe 10 drives the cross scraper 13 to rotate, so that the cross scraper 13 rotates and scrapes the lower end surface of the filter screen plate 12, the situation that the filter screen plate 12 is blocked by dirt and impurities in water to cause water absorption is avoided, simultaneously, along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, under the transmission connection effect of the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24, the rotating rod 17 drives the conveying auger 18 to rotate, so that the dirt and impurities in the sewage and the dirt and impurities generated by filtration are conveyed, the dirt and impurities enter the collecting box 15 through the discharge hole to be collected, the dirt collecting situation inside the collecting box 15 is known through the observation window, after the work is finished, the sealing box door 25 is opened through the handle 26, then the dirt and impurities collected inside the collecting box 15 are cleaned, and then the base 1 can be fixedly supported through the cushion block 27, the working stability of the device is improved.

According to the engineering construction drainage device, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the construction can be carried out as long as the beneficial effects of the drainage device can be achieved; the first rotary joint 11 and the second rotary joint 19 of the engineering construction drainage device are purchased from the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions without creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A drainage device for engineering construction is characterized by comprising a base (1), a top seat (2), a plurality of groups of pillars (3), a water collecting tank (4), a high-pressure pump (5), a fixed tank (6), a communicating pipe (7), a rotating shaft (8), a baffle (9), a rotating pipe (10), a first rotating joint (11), a filter screen plate (12), a cross scraper (13), a water suction pipe (14), a collecting component and a linkage component, wherein the top seat (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1) through the plurality of groups of pillars (3), the lower end surface of the water collecting tank (4) is communicated with the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe penetrates through and is fixedly arranged on the top seat (2), the input end of the high-pressure pump (5) is communicated and arranged on the upper end surface of the water collecting tank (4), the fixed tank (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the top seat (2), a mounting groove is arranged inside the fixed tank (6), and water through holes are arranged on the left end surface and right end surface of the fixed tank (6), and the limbers and the mounting groove are communicated with each other, the output end of the high-pressure pump (5) and the limbers of the fixed box (6) are communicated with each other through a communicating pipe (7), the upper end of the rotating shaft (8) passes through the footstock (2) and extends into the mounting groove, a plurality of groups of baffles (9) are uniformly distributed and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rotating shaft (8), the baffles (9) are positioned in the mounting groove, the upper end of the rotating pipe (10) and the lower end of the fixed pipe are mutually rotated and communicated through a first rotating joint (11), the rotating pipe (10) and the rotating shaft (8) are mutually connected through a communicating component, the filter screen plate (12) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed pipe, the cross scraper (13) is fixedly mounted inside the cross rotating pipe (10), the scraper (13) is mutually contacted with the filter screen plate (12), the water suction pipe (14) is mutually communicated with the lower end of the rotating pipe (10) through a collecting component, the collecting component is mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1), the collecting assembly is connected with the linkage assembly.

2. The engineering construction drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the collection assembly comprises a collection box (15), a delivery pipe (16), a rotating rod (17) and a delivery auger (18), the collection box (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base (1), a discharge pipe is communicated with the lower left portion of the delivery pipe (16), the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated and installed on the upper end surface of the collection box (15), a feed pipe is arranged on the upper right portion of the delivery pipe (16), the feed pipe is mutually communicated with the lower end of the rotating pipe (10) through a second rotary joint (19), the rotating rod (17) is rotatably installed inside the delivery pipe (16), the delivery auger (18) is arranged on the rotating rod (17), the left end of the rotating rod (17) penetrates through the delivery pipe (16) and is mutually connected with the linkage assembly, and the right end of the delivery pipe (16) is mutually communicated with the water suction pipe (14).

3. The engineering construction drainage device according to claim 2, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a first synchronizing wheel (20), a second synchronizing wheel (21), a synchronizing belt (22), a first bevel gear (23) and a second bevel gear (24), the first synchronizing wheel (20) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft (8), the second synchronizing wheel (21) is fixedly arranged on the rotating pipe (10), the first synchronizing wheel (20) and the second synchronizing wheel (21) are connected with each other through the synchronizing belt (22), the first bevel gear (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (8), the second bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod (17), and the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) are meshed with each other.

4. The drainage device for engineering construction according to claim 2, further comprising a sealing box door (25) and a handle (26), wherein the front end surface of the collection box (15) is provided with a fetching and placing opening in a communicating manner, the sealing box door (25) is mounted on the fetching and placing opening in a sealing manner, and the handle (26) is arranged on the sealing box door (25).

5. The drainage device for engineering construction according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of groups of cushion blocks (27), wherein the groups of cushion blocks (27) are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the base (1).

6. The drainage device for engineering construction according to claim 4, wherein the sealing box door (25) is provided with an observation window.

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