CN216551808U

CN216551808U - Agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guider

Info

Publication number: CN216551808U
Application number: CN202123252856.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘清华; 张宗涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Bortala Mongolia Autonomous Prefecture Xinpeng Construction And Installation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diversion canal guiding device for agricultural water utilization, which relates to the technical field of diversion devices and comprises a water guiding box, wherein a water inlet is formed in the right side of the water guiding box, water outlets are formed in the left side, the front side and the rear side of the water guiding box, a diversion pipe is fixedly installed outside each water outlet, a plugging plate is installed at one end, away from the water outlet, of each diversion pipe, positioning bolts are installed at four corners of each plugging plate, and each plugging plate is fixed with each diversion pipe through the positioning bolts. According to the utility model, the silt and floating garbage in the ditch can be fully filtered through the arranged filtering mechanism, the blockage of the device is avoided, a good fixing effect can be achieved through the arranged positioning mechanism, the installation of the filter plate is more stable, the position deviation of the filter plate in the using process is prevented, the filter plate is convenient to disassemble and clean, the structure is simple, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guider

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of diversion devices, in particular to a diversion canal guide device for agricultural water utilization.

Background

The water channel has a long application history in China, fresh water in rivers is led out by adopting a manual excavation and repair mode to flow through an agricultural area, agricultural irrigation along the channel is facilitated, a ditch ridge is excavated in the field, a farmer excavates a small water channel by oneself during water diversion, the water channel flows through a home side, a notch is excavated on the ridge, a water pump pumps water from the large water channel into the water channel, and the led water flows into a land parcel through the notch on the ridge.

Because the ditch that excavates usually comprises the earth in field, soak and erode when rivers for a long time and can lead to the earth at inlet canal top to drop, cause the jam of ditch, lead to rivers not circulate, often clear up and excavate repeatedly when needing the peasant, very waste time and energy.

The prior patent (publication number: CN210315451U) provides an agricultural water utilization diversion canal guiding device, which comprises a guiding component and a protection component, wherein the guiding component comprises a magnet, a baffle, a shell and a containing box, the magnet is positioned on the baffle, the magnet is fixedly connected with the baffle, the baffle is positioned on the outer surface of the containing box, the cross water pipe is connected with an external water pipe when in use, clear water is conveyed to the inside of the cross water pipe through the external water pipe, four ends of the inside of the cross water pipe are respectively provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a plastic bag pipe, the plastic bag pipe is curled to be cylindrically placed inside the containing box, when the valve is opened, water flows into the inside of the plastic bag pipe through the connecting pipe and pushes the plastic bag pipe to be stretched to convey the water to the place needing watering, the problem that the diversion canal is collapsed and blocked easily because water flow directly impacts the diversion canal is avoided.

The above-mentioned penstock guiding device has the following disadvantages when in use: the water in the ditch generally contains a large amount of silt, and the aquatic usually can float there is rubbish, and the water in the ditch can't be filtered fully to the device, makes the device block up easily, causes to need to expend a large amount of time and manpower in equipment maintenance, for this reason, we propose an agricultural water use inlet channel guider and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a guide device for an agricultural water diversion canal, which solves the technical problems that water in the canal generally contains a large amount of silt, and garbage generally floats in the water, the device cannot filter the water in the canal sufficiently, the device is easy to block, and a large amount of time and manpower are consumed for equipment maintenance.

In order to solve the technical problems, the agricultural water utilization diversion canal guide device provided by the utility model comprises a water guide box, wherein a water inlet is formed in the right side of the water guide box, water outlets are formed in the left side, the front side and the rear side of the water guide box, a diversion pipe is fixedly arranged outside each water outlet, a plugging plate is arranged at one end, away from the water outlet, of each diversion pipe, positioning bolts are arranged at four corners of each plugging plate, each plugging plate is fixedly connected with the diversion pipe through the positioning bolts, a sliding chute is formed in the water guide box, a flashboard is slidably connected inside the sliding chute, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the water guide box, a transmission gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rack is arranged at the back of the flashboard, the transmission gear is meshed with the rack, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the front of the water guide box, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the water guide tank, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the water guide tank.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a slot and a filtering plate, the slot is formed in the water guide tank, the filtering plate is arranged in the slot, and can fully filter silt and floating garbage in the ditch, so that the blockage of the device is avoided.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning groove, a threaded rod, a positioning block, a positioning hole, a guide rod, a driven bevel gear, a rotating rod and a driving bevel gear, the positioning groove is formed in the top wall of the water guide box, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the positioning groove, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the positioning block, the positioning hole for inserting the positioning block is formed in the side wall of the upper portion of the filter plate, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the positioning block, the guide rod is slidably connected in the through hole, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning groove, the driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the water guide box, the driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod extending into the positioning groove, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a good fixing effect can be achieved, and the filter plate is more stably mounted, prevent that the filter from taking place the skew in the use, also made things convenient for simultaneously to dismantle the clearance with the filter, simple structure, the practicality is strong.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of filter has the handle, the handle is located the water guide case top, is convenient for mention the filter and remove.

Preferably, the filter plate is made of stainless steel, the stainless steel has the advantages of good corrosion resistance and high hardness, and the service life of the filter plate is prolonged.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of bull stick has the rocking wheel, rocking wheel top surface installs the rocker, shakes the wheel through rotating and can drive the bull stick and rotate for the rotation of bull stick is more convenient, and the user of being convenient for operates.

Preferably, the inside of locating piece is seted up threaded blind hole, the inside of threaded blind hole is equipped with the internal thread, be equipped with the external screw thread with internal thread looks adaptation on the outer wall of threaded rod, the locating piece passes through threaded blind hole and constitutes threaded connection with the threaded rod, adopts threaded connection's mode for the threaded rod takes place horizontal position skew when rotating the locating piece.

Preferably, the bearing is installed to the one end of threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the bearing and constitutes to rotate with the constant head tank and be connected, and the bearing that sets up makes the installation of threaded rod more stable, prevents that the threaded rod from taking place the offset when rotating.

Compared with the prior art, the agricultural water use diversion canal guide device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the transmission gear is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the transmission gear drives the rack meshed with the transmission gear to move upwards, the rack drives the flashboard to move upwards, so that the water inlet is in an open state, the water guide box is placed at a corresponding position in the water channel, water in the water channel enters the water guide box, the blocking plate on one of the water dividing pipes is detached according to requirements, the water in the water guide box is discharged through the water dividing pipe, the water guide effect is realized, and when the water in the water channel enters the water guide box, silt and floating garbage in the water channel can be fully filtered by the filter plate arranged in the water guide box, so that the blockage of the device is avoided.

2. According to the filter plate mounting structure, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rocking wheel, the rotating rod drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the positioning block moves horizontally, when the positioning block moves to the inside of the positioning hole, the filter plate can be fixed inside the slot, the filter plate is more stably mounted, the filter plate is prevented from being subjected to position deviation in the using process, when the positioning block is separated from the inside of the positioning hole, the filter plate can be pulled out from the inside of the slot by the lifting handle, and the filter plate can be conveniently dismounted and cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a guide device for an agricultural water diversion canal;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an agricultural water diversion canal guide device;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a water guide tank; 2. a water inlet; 3. a water outlet; 4. a water diversion pipe; 5. a plugging plate; 6. positioning the bolt; 7. a chute; 8. a shutter plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a rack; 12. a drive motor; 13. a slot; 14. a filter plate; 15. a handle; 16. positioning a groove; 17. a threaded rod; 18. positioning blocks; 19. positioning holes; 20. a guide bar; 21. a driven bevel gear; 22. a rotating rod; 23. shaking the wheel; 24. a drive bevel gear.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are referred to, they refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, an agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guiding device comprises a water guiding tank 1, a water inlet 2 is formed in the right side of the water guiding tank 1, water outlets 3 are formed in the left side, the front side and the rear side of the water guiding tank 1, a diversion pipe 4 is fixedly installed outside each water outlet 3, a plugging plate 5 is installed at one end, away from the water outlet 3, of each diversion pipe 4, positioning bolts 6 are installed at four corners of each plugging plate 5, each plugging plate 5 is fixed with each diversion pipe 4 through the positioning bolts 6, a sliding chute 7 is formed in the water guiding tank 1, a flashboard 8 is slidably connected inside each sliding chute 7, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed at the upper part of the inner side of the water guiding tank 1, a transmission gear 10 is installed on each rotating shaft 9, a rack 11 is installed on the back surface of each flashboard 8, the transmission gear 10 is meshed with the rack 11, a driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the front surface of the water guiding tank 1, the driving end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 9, the inside of the water guide tank 1 is provided with a filtering mechanism, and the top wall of the water guide tank 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the filtering mechanism comprises the slot 13 and the filtering plate 14, the slot 13 is formed in the water guide tank 1, and the filtering plate 14 is installed in the slot 13, so that the silt and floating garbage in the ditch can be fully filtered, and the blockage of the device is avoided.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning slot 16, a threaded rod 17, a positioning block 18, a positioning hole 19, a guide rod 20, a driven bevel gear 21, a rotating rod 22 and a drive bevel gear 24, the top wall of the water guide tank 1 is provided with the positioning slot 16, the threaded rod 17 is rotatably installed inside the positioning slot 16, the threaded rod 17 is in threaded connection with the positioning block 18, the side wall of the upper portion of the filter plate 14 is provided with the positioning hole 19 for the positioning block 18 to insert, the side wall of the positioning block 18 is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is slidably connected with the guide rod 20, one end of the guide rod 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning slot 16, the driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 17, the top wall of the water guide tank 1 is rotatably installed with the rotating rod 22, one end of the rotating rod 22 extending to the inside of the positioning slot 16 is fixedly installed with the drive bevel gear 24, the drive bevel gear 24 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 21, can play fine fixed effect for the installation of filter 14 is more stable, prevents that filter 14 from taking place the offset in the use, has also made things convenient for simultaneously to dismantle the clearance with filter 14, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, a handle 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter plate 14, and the handle 15 is located above the water guide tank 1, so that the filter plate 14 can be conveniently lifted to move.

In the fifth embodiment, the filter plate 14 is made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel has the advantages of good corrosion resistance and high hardness, so that the service life of the filter plate 14 is prolonged.

Sixth embodiment, on third embodiment's basis, the top fixed mounting of bull stick 22 has rocking wheel 23, and rocking wheel 23 top surface installs the rocker, shakes wheel 23 through rotating and can drive bull stick 22 and rotate for the rotation of bull stick 22 is more convenient, and the user of being convenient for operates.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, threaded blind hole has been seted up to the inside of locating piece 18, and the inside of threaded blind hole is equipped with the internal thread, is equipped with the external screw thread with internal thread looks adaptation on the outer wall of threaded rod 17, and locating piece 18 passes through threaded blind hole and constitutes threaded connection with threaded rod 17, adopts threaded connection's mode for threaded rod 17 takes place horizontal position skew in locating piece 18 when rotating.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, the bearing is installed to the one end of threaded rod 17, and threaded rod 17 constitutes to rotate through bearing and constant head tank 16 and is connected, and the bearing that sets up makes threaded rod 17's installation more stable, prevents that threaded rod 17 from taking place the offset when rotating.

The working principle is as follows: when the water diversion device is used, the driving motor 12 is started, the rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 12, the transmission gear 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 9, the transmission gear 10 drives the rack 11 meshed with the transmission gear to move upwards, the rack 11 drives the flashboard 8 to move upwards, so that the water inlet 2 is in an open state, the water diversion box 1 is placed at a corresponding position in a water channel, water in the water channel enters the water diversion box 1, the plugging board 5 on one of the water diversion pipes 4 is detached according to requirements, the water in the water diversion box 1 is discharged through the water diversion pipe 4, the water diversion effect is realized, when the water in the water channel enters the water diversion box 1, silt and floating garbage in the water channel can be fully filtered through the filter board 14 arranged in the water diversion box 1, the blockage of the device is avoided, the rotating wheel 23 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 22, the rotating rod 22 drives the driving bevel gear 24 to rotate, drive bevel gear 24 drives rather than the driven bevel gear 21 rotation of meshing, driven bevel gear 21 drives threaded rod 17 and rotates, make locating piece 18 take place horizontal position and remove, can fix filter 14 in slot 13's inside when locating piece 18 moves inside to locating hole 19, make the installation of filter 14 more stable, prevent that filter 14 from taking place the offset in the use, when locating piece 18 breaks away from locating hole 19 is inside, carry pull handle 15 and can take filter 14 out from slot 13's inside, be convenient for dismantle the clearance to filter 14.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural water utilizes inlet channel guider, includes leads water tank (1), its characterized in that, water inlet (2) have been seted up on the right side of leading water tank (1), left side, front side and the rear side of leading water tank (1) all begin delivery port (3), every the equal fixed mounting in outside of delivery port (3) has distributive pipe (4), shutoff board (5) are all installed to the one end that delivery port (3) were kept away from in distributive pipe (4), positioning bolt (6) are all installed to shutoff board (5) four corners department, shutoff board (5) constitute fixedly through positioning bolt (6) and distributive pipe (4), spout (7) have been seted up to the inside of leading water tank (1), the inside sliding connection of spout (7) has flashboard (8), it installs pivot (9) to lead water tank (1) inboard upper portion to rotate, install drive gear (10) on pivot (9), the back mounted of flashboard (8) has rack (11), drive gear (10) are connected with rack (11) meshing, water guide box (1) openly upper portion fixed mounting has driving motor (12), the drive end of driving motor (12) and the one end fixed connection of pivot (9), the inside of water guide box (1) is equipped with filtering mechanism, be equipped with positioning mechanism on the roof of water guide box (1).

2. The agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guide device according to claim 1, wherein the filter mechanism comprises a slot (13) and a filter plate (14), the slot (13) is opened inside the diversion tank (1), and the filter plate (14) is installed inside the slot (13).

3. The agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guiding device according to claim 2, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning groove (16), a threaded rod (17), a positioning block (18), a positioning hole (19), a guide rod (20), a driven bevel gear (21), a rotating rod (22) and a drive bevel gear (24), the positioning groove (16) is formed in the top wall of the diversion canal (1), the threaded rod (17) is rotatably installed inside the positioning groove (16), the positioning block (18) is connected to the threaded rod (17) in a threaded manner, the positioning hole (19) for the positioning block (18) to be inserted into is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the filter plate (14), a through hole is formed in the side wall of the positioning block (18), the guide rod (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole, and one end of the guide rod (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning groove (16), fixed mounting has driven bevel gear (21) on threaded rod (17), water guide box (1) roof rotates installs bull stick (22), bull stick (22) extend to the inside one end fixed mounting of constant head tank (16) have drive bevel gear (24), drive bevel gear (24) are connected with driven bevel gear (21) meshing.

4. The agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guide device of claim 2, wherein a handle (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter plate (14), and the handle (15) is positioned above the diversion tank (1).

5. The agricultural water use penstock guiding device according to claim 2, wherein the filtering plate (14) is made of stainless steel.

6. The agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guiding device according to claim 3, wherein a rocking wheel (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (22), and a rocking rod is installed on the top surface of the rocking wheel (23).

7. The agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guide device according to claim 3, wherein the positioning block (18) is internally provided with a blind threaded hole, the blind threaded hole is internally provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the threaded rod (17) is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, and the positioning block (18) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (17) through the blind threaded hole.

8. The agricultural water conservancy diversion canal guide device of claim 3, wherein one end of the threaded rod (17) is provided with a bearing, and the threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected with the positioning groove (16) through the bearing.