Prevent blockking up effectual plastics extruder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic extruders, in particular to a plastic extruder with a good anti-blocking effect.
Background
In the plastic extrusion molding equipment, the plastic extruder is generally called a main machine, and a subsequent equipment plastic extrusion molding machine matched with the plastic extruder is called an auxiliary machine, after the development of the plastic extruder for more than 100 years, multiple machine types such as double screws, multiple screws and even no screws are derived from the original single screw, the plastic extruder (the main machine) can be matched with various plastic molding auxiliary machines such as pipes, films, rods, monofilaments, flat wires, baling belts, net extrusion, plates (sheets), profiles, pelleting, cable coating and the like to form various plastic extrusion molding production lines to produce various plastic products, so the plastic extrusion molding machine is one of the machines widely applied in the plastic processing industry no matter at present or in the future.
The plastic particles in the top bin freely enter the heating chamber when the plastic extruder is used, and the usage amount is not constant, and the heating in the heating chamber is uneven, so that the plastic extruder is easy to block in use and cannot meet the use requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a plastic extruder with a good anti-blocking effect, which has the advantage of blocking prevention and solves the problem that plastic particles in a top bin freely enter a heating chamber when the plastic extruder is used, and the plastic particles are easy to block when the plastic extruder is used due to non-constant use amount and non-uniform heating in the heating bin.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent blockking up effectual plastics extruder, includes the mount pad, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has the cartridge heater, the front and the equal fixed mounting in the back of cartridge heater have the heating block, the left side fixed mounting of cartridge heater has the extrusion head, the right side fixed mounting of mount pad has first motor, the right side fixed mounting of cartridge heater has the second motor, the surface cover of cartridge heater is equipped with the heating collar, the bottom fixed mounting of heating collar has the mounting panel, the right side intercommunication at cartridge heater top has hopper, hopper's inside fixed mounting has the installation shell, hopper's top fixed mounting has the fourth motor.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting seat, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod penetrates into the mounting seat and is in threaded rotation connection with the sliding block.
Preferably, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly provided with a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod extends to the top of the mounting shell, and the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a packing auger.
Preferably, the inside of installation shell rotates and is connected with the installation piece, the top and the bottom of installation piece have all been seted up and have been held the chamber.
Preferably, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting shell, and an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the mounting shell and is fixedly connected with the mounting block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the plastic extruder, the material containing hopper is arranged for containing plastic, the heating cylinder is arranged for melting the plastic, the extrusion head is arranged for removing the melted plastic, the heating block is arranged for heating the heating cylinder, and the heating ring is arranged for movably heating the heating cylinder, so that the problem that the heating cylinder is blocked by the plastic due to nonuniform heating of the heating cylinder is avoided, and the problem that the plastic extruder is easy to block due to nonuniform heating of plastic particles in the top bin freely enters the heating chamber when in use and due to non-constant usage amount and nonuniform heating of the interior of the heating chamber is solved.
2. The mounting plate is mounted through the cooperation between the sliding block and the sliding groove, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the first motor, the mounting plate and the heating ring are driven to move, the heating cylinder is heated, plastic particles are uniformly fed into the mounting shell through the cooperation between the transmission rod and the auger, the plastic particles are prevented from being accumulated and blocked in the material containing hopper, the plastic particles are quantitatively fed into the heating cylinder through the cooperation between the mounting block and the containing cavity, and the mounting block is driven through the arrangement of the third motor, so that the plastic particles are fed into the heating cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the mounting case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a heating cylinder; 3. a heating block; 4. heating a ring; 5. an extrusion head; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a third motor; 10. mounting a shell; 11. a material containing hopper; 12. a fourth motor; 13. a slider; 14. a chute; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a packing auger; 18. mounting blocks; 19. a receiving cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a plastic extruder with good anti-blocking effect comprises a mounting base 1, a heating cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base 1, heating blocks 3 are fixedly mounted on the front surface and the back surface of the heating cylinder 2, an extrusion head 5 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the heating cylinder 2, a first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting base 1, a second motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the heating cylinder 2, a heating ring 4 is sleeved on the surface of the heating cylinder 2, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the heating ring 4, a material containing hopper 11 is communicated with the right side of the top of the heating cylinder 2, a mounting shell 10 is fixedly mounted inside the material containing hopper 11, a fourth motor 12 is fixedly mounted at the top of the material containing hopper 11, the material containing hopper 11 is used for containing plastics, the heating cylinder 2 is used for melting the plastics, and the extrusion head 5 is used for removing the melted plastics, the heating block 3 is arranged for heating the heating cylinder 2, the heating ring 4 is arranged for moving for heating the heating cylinder 2, the heating cylinder 2 is prevented from being blocked by plastics due to nonuniform heating, the mounting seat 1 is internally provided with the sliding groove 14, the sliding groove 14 is internally and slidably connected with the sliding block 13, the top of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is mounted through matching between the sliding block 13 and the sliding groove 14, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly provided with the threaded rod 15, the threaded rod 15 penetrates into the mounting seat 1 and is rotatably connected with the sliding block 13 through threads, the threaded rod 15 is driven by the first motor 7 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 6 and the heating ring 4 are driven to move, the heating cylinder 2 is heated, the output end of the fourth motor 12 is fixedly provided with the transmission rod 16, and the bottom of the transmission rod 16 extends to the top of the mounting shell 10, the fixed surface of transfer line 16 installs auger 17, realize the inside of sending into installation shell 10 with plastic granules is even through the cooperation between transfer line 16 and auger 17, avoid plastic granules to pile up the jam in the inside of holding hopper 11, the inside of installation shell 10 is rotated and is connected with installation piece 18, the top and the bottom of installation piece 18 have all been seted up and have been held chamber 19, through installation piece 18 and the inside of holding the quantitative cartridge heater 2 that sends into of plastic granules between the chamber 19, the front fixed mounting of installation shell 10 has third motor 9, the output shaft of third motor 9 runs through installation shell 10 and with installation piece 18 fixed connection, drive installation piece 18 through setting up third motor 9, thereby send into plastic granules the inside of cartridge heater 2.
During the use, put into the inside of containing hopper 11 with plastic granules, open heating block 3 and heating collar 4 and heat cartridge heater 2, open fourth motor 12, it rotates to drive transfer line 16 and auger 17 through fourth motor 12, send into the inside of installing shell 10 with the plastic granules of containing hopper 11 inside, it rotates to drive installation piece 18 through third motor 9, make plastic granules get into the inside that holds chamber 19, send into the inside of cartridge heater 2 with plastic granules through the rotation of installation piece 18, heat, drive slider 13 through first motor 7 and remove, thereby drive mounting panel 6 and the removal of heating collar 4 and carry out the boosting to cartridge heater 2, thereby avoid plastics to block up cartridge heater 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.