CN216539557U

CN216539557U - Windmill type separator

Info

Publication number: CN216539557U
Application number: CN202122764301.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨鹏; 李晨阳; 周鹏; 张敏; 李志新
Original assignee: Xihua University
Current assignee: Xihua University
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of separators, and particularly relates to a windmill separator which comprises a fan body, wherein one end of the fan body is provided with a discharge port communicated with the inside, a sundry discharge port of the fan body is connected with a folding cover through a rotating shaft, the lower end of one side of the folding cover is simultaneously provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole, one side of the folding cover is provided with a limiting insert block, a folding type folding cover is arranged at the sundry discharge port of the fan body, the floating range of impurities is reduced when the upper end and two side baffles of the folding cover are used, the function of cleaning the impurities is facilitated, the sundry discharge port can be protected when the folding cover is not used, and the occupied space is reduced due to a folding structure; through the inside material cutting plate that inserts of setting up of discharge gate, the material cutting plate plays the material cutting effect when more reloading frame, and cereal can not unrestrained on ground when guaranteeing to more reloading frame, and does not use and still play the guard action to equipment inside with the material cutting plate closure in the discharge gate.

Description

Windmill type separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of separators and particularly relates to a windmill type separator.

Background

The production of grains requires the use of a windmill separator for removing impurities and other heterogeneous materials from grains.

Most of the positions of waste material outlets of the original windmill type separator are not provided with protective devices when in use, and the occupied area of the original separator is relatively large when in storage; the most of the material outlets of the separating machine during the windmill are not provided with material cutting mechanisms, and when a new bag or barrel needs to be used after a bearing bag or barrel is full, the original equipment is suspended or directly replaced in a working state, and a certain amount of grains are spilled out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the windmill type separator which has the characteristics of reducing the occupied area and facilitating the replacement of a bearing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a windmill separator comprises a fan body, wherein one end of the fan body is provided with a discharge port communicated with the inside, a sundry discharging port of the fan body is connected with a folding cover through a rotating shaft, the lower end of one side of the folding cover is provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole at the same time, one side of the folding cover is provided with a limiting insert block, the limiting insert block can be mutually inserted and combined with the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, the fan body is provided with a guide rail close to the sundry discharging port, the folding cover is provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole, the other end of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole is fixedly provided with a guide block, the guide block is connected inside the guide rail in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the discharge port is provided with a material cutting plate with a lower surface jointed with the inner lower surface of the discharge port in a penetrating manner, the middle part of the upper surface of the material cutting plate is fixedly provided with a handle, the inner part of the handle is provided with a pulling frame, one side of the material cutting plate is provided with a cover plate, the lower end of the pulling frame is fixedly provided with two movable insertion blocks, the inside of the material cutting plate is connected with a limiting block in a sliding mode, and a telescopic groove is formed in the limiting block.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the windmill type separator, the limiting block is elastically connected with the inner side of the cover plate through the return springs which are symmetrical on two sides, and the limiting block is provided with the limiting strip at one end close to the end where the return springs are arranged.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the windmill type separator, the telescopic groove is attached to the movable insertion block in an extruding and sliding mode, one end, far away from the end provided with the telescopic groove, of the limiting block partially protrudes out of the corresponding surface of the material intercepting plate, and the sliding length of the telescopic groove is slightly larger than the protruding length of the limiting block.

According to the preferred technical scheme of the windmill type separator, a cross rod is fixedly arranged inside the material stopping plate, a V-shaped elastic sheet is arranged at the lower end of the cross rod in a fit and sliding mode, and a transverse connecting rod fixedly connected with the lower surface of the V-shaped elastic sheet is arranged at the upper end of the pulling frame.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the windmill type separator, the limiting blocks are arranged in the material cutting plate in an up-and-down distribution mode, the telescopic grooves formed in the two limiting blocks are formed in parallel, and the parts protruding out of the surface of the material cutting plate are symmetrically arranged.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the windmill type separator, one end surfaces of the two limiting blocks are respectively contacted with the inner surface and the outer surface of the upper end of the discharge hole, the upper limiting block is contacted with the upper end of the inner surface of the discharge hole, and the lower limiting block is contacted with the outer surface of the upper end of the discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the foldable folding cover is arranged at the impurity discharging port of the fan body, the floating range of impurities is reduced when the upper end of the folding cover and the baffles at the two sides are used, the function of cleaning the impurities is facilitated, the impurity discharging port can be protected when the folding cover is not used, and the occupied space is reduced due to the folding structure; through the inside material cutting plate that inserts of setting up of discharge gate, the material cutting plate plays the material cutting effect when more reloading frame, and cereal can not unrestrained on ground when guaranteeing to more reloading frame, and does not use and still play the guard action to equipment inside with the material cutting plate closure in the discharge gate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a folded front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially exploded structure of the cutoff plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the material stopping plate and the cover plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of a half-section of the material-intercepting plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a blower body; 2. a discharge port; 3. a folding cover; 4. a first limiting hole; 5. A second limiting hole; 6. limiting the inserting block; 7. a guide rail; 8. a guide block; 9. a material stopping plate; 10. A handle; 11. pulling the frame; 12. a cover plate; 13. moving the insert block; 14. a limiting block; 15. a telescopic groove; 16. a return spring; 17. a cross bar; 18. v-shaped elastic sheets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a windmill type separator comprises a fan body 1, one end of the fan body 1 is provided with a discharge port 2 communicated with the inside, a sundry discharging port of the fan body 1 is connected with a folding cover 3 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of one side of the folding cover 3 is provided with a first limiting hole 4 and a second limiting hole 5 at the same time, one side of the folding cover 3 is provided with a limiting insert block 6, the limiting insert block 6 can be mutually inserted with the first limiting hole 4 and the second limiting hole 5, the fan body 1 is provided with a guide rail 7 close to the sundry discharging port, the folding cover 3 is provided with the first limiting hole 4 and the other end of the second limiting hole 5 is fixedly provided with a guide block 8, the guide block 8 is connected inside the guide rail 7 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the discharge port 2 is provided with a material cutting plate 9 with a lower surface jointed with the inner lower surface of the discharge port 2 in a penetrating manner, the middle of the upper surface of the material cutting plate 9 is fixedly provided with a handle 10, and the handle 10 is internally provided with a pulling frame 11, a cover plate 12 is arranged on one side of the material cutting plate 9, two movable insertion blocks 13 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pulling frame 11, a limiting block 14 is connected to the inside of the material cutting plate 9 in a sliding mode, and a telescopic groove 15 is formed in the limiting block 14.

Specifically, the limiting block 14 is elastically connected with the inner side of the cover plate 12 through the two symmetrical return springs 16, and a limiting strip is arranged at one end, close to the return spring 16, of the limiting block 14.

Specifically, flexible groove 15 and the laminating extrusion sliding connection of removing inserted block 13, stopper 14 keep away from being provided with flexible groove 15 one end local salient at the corresponding surface of intercept board 9, and flexible groove 15 slip length slightly is greater than stopper 14 outstanding length.

Specifically, the material cutting plate 9 is internally and fixedly provided with a cross rod 17, the lower end of the cross rod 17 is attached to slide to be provided with a V-shaped elastic sheet 18, the upper end of the pulling frame 11 is provided with a transverse connecting rod fixedly connected with the lower surface of the V-shaped elastic sheet 18, and the upper surface of the V-shaped elastic sheet 18 slides on two sides of the lower surface of the cross rod 17 when the pulling frame 11 is pulled.

Specifically, stopper 14 is two settings that distribute about cutting board 9 is inside, the inside flexible groove 15 of seting up of two stoppers 14 is offered for the parallel, outstanding cutting board 9 surface part then is established for the symmetry, upper end stopper 14 is used for cutting board 9 to cut the spacing effect when the material, make cutting board 9 lower surface and the inside lower surface contact of discharge gate 2 in this embodiment, avoid leaking the material, lower extreme stopper 14 then plays limiting displacement when cutting board 9 opens, avoid its downstream to close the influence ejection of compact with discharge gate 2.

Specifically, two stopper 14 end surfaces respectively with discharge gate 2 upper end inside and outside surface contact,

upper end stopper

14 and 2 internal surface upper end contacts of discharge gate, lower

extreme stopper

14 and 2 upper end external surface contacts of discharge gate, cut off flitch 9 lower extreme surface still fixed be provided with spacing in this embodiment, play the limiting displacement when cutting off flitch 9 and pulling out, avoid it to drop in discharge gate 2 is inside, also simultaneously cut off flitch 9 when opening with the stopper 14 cooperation of lower extreme spacing with cut off flitch 9 spacing.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the folding fan is placed in an open position, one side of a folding cover 3 is held by a hand, a limiting insertion block 6 is taken out from the inside of a second limiting hole 5, the folding cover 3 is opened at one end of a fan body 1 through a rotating shaft, a guide block 8 slides along the inside of a guide rail 7 when the folding cover is opened until the upper surface of the folding cover 3 is flush with the corresponding position of the fan body 1, the limiting insertion block 6 is inserted into the first limiting hole 4, the inserting end of the limiting insertion block 6 is blocked at one side of the fan body 1 and limits the folding cover 3, the limiting insertion block 6 is taken out from the inside of the first limiting hole 4 when the folding cover is closed, the folding cover 3 is reset through the rotating shaft, the limiting insertion block 6 is finally inserted into the inside of the second limiting hole 5 for limiting, the guide block 8 is required to be drawn out when the folding fan is used, the discharge hole 2 is communicated with the inside of the fan body 1, a handle 10 is held by a hand when the folding cover is opened, and a pulling frame 11 is pulled upwards, at the moment, the upper surface of the movable insertion block 13 and the telescopic groove 15 are extruded and slide, the limiting block 14 is moved towards the inside of the material cutting plate 9 through the inclined planes of the upper and lower limiting blocks 14, the upper and lower limiting blocks 14 are simultaneously separated from the material outlet 2, the material cutting plate 9 is upwards lifted in the material outlet 2, the limiting block 14 at the upper end is pulled out of the material outlet 2, then the pulling frame 11 is loosened, the material cutting plate 9 is continuously pulled until the lower limiting block 14 is clamped with the upper surface of the material outlet 2 through the inclined planes, the limiting block at the lower end of the material cutting plate 9 plays a limiting role in clamping and is attached to the upper surface in the material outlet 2, when the lower end of the material outlet 2 is filled with materials and needs to be replaced, the handle 10 is held by hand and the pulling frame 11 is pulled, the two limiting blocks 14 are simultaneously pushed into the material cutting plate 9, when the limiting block 14 at the lower end is positioned in the material outlet 2, the pulling frame 11 is loosened, the handle 10 is pressed until the limiting block 14 at the upper end of the inner surface of the material outlet 2 through the inclined planes, the lower surface of the material cutting plate 9 is attached to the lower surface inside the discharge port 2, grains inside the fan body 1 are cut inside the discharge port 2, empty bearing objects are replaced, and then the material cutting plate 9 is opened according to the opening mode and is automatically limited.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a windmill type separator, includes fan organism (1), fan organism (1) one end is provided with inside discharge gate (2) of intercommunication, its characterized in that: the impurity discharging port of the fan body (1) is connected with a folding cover (3) through a rotating shaft, the lower end of one side of the folding cover (3) is provided with a first limiting hole (4) and a second limiting hole (5), one side of the folding cover (3) is provided with a limiting insert block (6), the limiting insert block (6) can be mutually inserted with the first limiting hole (4) and the second limiting hole (5), the fan body (1) is provided with a guide rail (7) close to the impurity discharging port, the folding cover (3) is provided with the first limiting hole (4) and the second limiting hole (5), the other end of the first limiting hole (4) and the second limiting hole (5) is fixedly provided with a guide block (8), the guide block (8) is connected inside the guide rail (7) in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the discharging port (2) is provided with a material cutting plate (9) with a lower surface attached to the lower surface inside the discharging port (2) in a penetrating manner, and a handle (10) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the material cutting plate (9), the lifting handle (10) is internally provided with a pulling frame (11), one side of the material cutting plate (9) is provided with a cover plate (12), the lower end of the pulling frame (11) is fixedly provided with two movable insertion blocks (13), the material cutting plate (9) is internally and slidably connected with a limiting block (14), and a telescopic groove (15) is formed in the limiting block (14).

2. The windmill separator of claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (14) is elastically connected with the inner side of the cover plate (12) through the reset springs (16) which are symmetrical on two sides, and a limiting strip is arranged at one end, close to the reset spring (16), of the limiting block (14).

3. The windmill separator of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic groove (15) is attached to the movable insertion block (13) in an extrusion sliding mode and connected with the movable insertion block in a sliding mode, the limiting block (14) is far away from the corresponding surface of the material cutting plate (9) where one end of the telescopic groove (15) is locally protruded, and the sliding length of the telescopic groove (15) is larger than the protruding length of the limiting block (14).

4. The windmill separator of claim 1, wherein: the material cutting plate is characterized in that a cross rod (17) is fixedly arranged inside the material cutting plate (9), the lower end of the cross rod (17) is provided with a V-shaped elastic sheet (18) in a fit sliding mode, and the upper end of the pulling frame (11) is provided with a transverse connecting rod fixedly connected with the lower surface of the V-shaped elastic sheet (18).

5. The windmill separator of claim 1, wherein: the limiting blocks (14) are arranged in the material cutting plate (9) in an up-and-down distribution mode, the telescopic grooves (15) formed in the two limiting blocks (14) are formed in parallel, and the surface parts of the protruding material cutting plate (9) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The windmill separator of claim 1, wherein: two stopper (14) one end surface respectively with discharge gate (2) upper end inside and outside surface contact, upper end stopper (14) and discharge gate (2) internal surface upper end contact, lower extreme stopper (14) and discharge gate (2) upper end surface contact.