CN216537243U

CN216537243U - Solid-liquid separation device for activated clay recovery

Info

Publication number: CN216537243U
Application number: CN202122931236.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱斌; 宗胜好; 付小飞
Original assignee: Huaian Huahong New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaian Huahong New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for recycling activated clay, which comprises a shell and a controller, wherein a partition plate and a conveying frame are vertically arranged in the shell, the partition plate divides the interior of the shell into a separation chamber and a drying chamber, a conical bottom plate, a first air supply pipe and a first conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged in the separation chamber from top to bottom, and a second air supply pipe, a second conveying mechanism and a jacking mechanism are sequentially arranged in the drying chamber from top to bottom. The utility model can accelerate the solid-liquid separation speed and improve the drying effect.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for activated clay recovery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of active clay recovery and particularly relates to a solid-liquid separation device for active clay recovery.

Background

The activated clay is a fine-grained, naturally-produced and high-adsorption-rate earthy substance, has the capacity of adsorbing impurities or colored substances from fat, oil or oil, has wide decoloring performance, great decoloring capacity, strong adsorbability and purification capacity, and strong adsorption capacity on pigments and impurities, and filter cakes filtered by the activated clay can be recycled without polluting the environment. The traditional recovery method adopts a low-temperature devolatilization drying method, the method directly carries out low-temperature roasting on the white clay to remove impurities in the white clay, the operation is simple, but the impurity removal effect is poor, and the quality of the recovered white clay is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device for recycling activated clay, which can accelerate the solid-liquid separation speed and improve the drying effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

a solid-liquid separation device for recycling activated clay comprises a shell and a controller, wherein a partition plate and a conveying frame are vertically arranged in the shell, the partition plate divides the interior of the shell into a separation chamber and a drying chamber, a conical bottom plate, a first air supply pipe and a first conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged in the separation chamber from top to bottom, a second air supply pipe is sequentially arranged in the drying chamber from top to bottom, second conveying mechanism and jack-up mechanism, first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism all include and set up respectively in preceding conveyer belt and the back conveyer belt of front side and rear side, the front side and the rear side of carrying the frame bottom are placed respectively on preceding conveyer belt and back conveyer belt, jack-up mechanism includes jack-up plate and lifter plate, the rotation motor is connected through the pivot in the bottom of jack-up plate, the rotation motor sets up in the bottom of lifter plate, the both sides of lifter plate bottom all drive actuating cylinder through the telescopic link connection, it is fixed in on the diapire of casing to drive actuating cylinder.

Preferably, the middle part of the top wall of the separation chamber is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the bottom of the conical bottom plate is provided with a feed opening.

Preferably, the middle part of the left side wall, the upper part of the right side wall and the middle part of the right side wall of the shell are respectively provided with a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an operation opening, the two sides of the top of the separation chamber are respectively provided with a waste inlet and a solvent inlet, the bottom of the separation chamber is provided with a solvent outlet, and the outer side of the operation opening is provided with a door body.

Preferably, the right side of the first blast pipe and the bottom of the second blast pipe are provided with a plurality of nozzles, the first blast pipe and the second blast pipe are respectively connected with the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the solvent on the clay in the conveying frame can be blown off through the first blast pipe, so that the separation effect between the clay and the solvent is improved.

Preferably, the middle part of the partition plate is provided with a through hole for the conveying frame to pass through, and the right side of the through hole is provided with a sliding door in a sliding manner, so that the conveying frame can be conveniently moved into the drying chamber.

Preferably, the bottom wall and the side wall of the conveying frame are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed leaking holes, and the solvent mixed in the argil can fall to the bottom of the separation chamber through the leaking holes.

Preferably, the widths of the jacking plate and the lifting plate are smaller than the distance between the front conveying belt and the rear conveying belt, so that the jacking mechanism can jack up the conveying frame conveniently.

Preferably, the controller is connected with the front conveyor belt, the rear conveyor belt, the rotating motor and the driving cylinder through wires.

The utility model has the advantages that: the device has a simple structure, the waste argil is fully washed by the solvent, impurities in the waste argil are removed, the waste argil is filtered by the conveying frame, the solvent and the argil can be separated, and the solvent in the argil can be dried and evaporated out by drying, so that the recovered argil can be obtained; the conveying frame moves back and forth in the first conveying mechanism, so that the solid-liquid separation speed can be increased, and meanwhile, the solvent on the argil in the conveying frame can be blown off through the first air supply pipe, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is further improved; the conveying frame can be jacked up through the jacking mechanism, and the conveying frame is driven to move up and down and rotate, so that the drying effect is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the conveying frame in a drying state;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the second conveyance mechanism in the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the device comprises a shell, 1.1, a first air inlet, 1.2, a second air inlet, 1.3, an operation opening, 1.4, a waste inlet, 1.5, a solvent inlet, 1.6, a solvent outlet, 2, a partition plate, 3, a conveying frame, 4, a separating chamber, 5, a drying chamber, 6, a conical bottom plate, 6.1, a discharge opening, 7, a first air supply pipe, 8, a second air supply pipe, 9, a front conveying belt, 10, a rear conveying belt, 11, a jacking plate, 12, a lifting plate, 13, a rotating shaft, 14, a rotating motor, 15, a driving cylinder, 16, a stirring mechanism, 17, a nozzle, 18, a sliding door, 19, a first conveying mechanism, 20 and a second conveying mechanism.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the solid-liquid separation device for activated clay recovery comprises a shell 1 and a controller, wherein a partition plate 2 and a conveying frame 3 are vertically arranged in the shell 1, and the partition plate 2 divides the interior of the shell 1 into a separation chamber 4 and a drying chamber 5.

The inside of separation chamber 4 has set gradually conical bottom plate 6, first blast pipe 7 and first conveying mechanism 19 from top to bottom, and the roof middle part of separation chamber 4 is provided with rabbling mechanism 16, and the bottom of conical bottom plate 6 is provided with feed opening 6.1. The inside of drying chamber 5 has set gradually second blast pipe 8, second conveying mechanism 20 and jack-up mechanism from top to bottom, and first conveying mechanism 19 and second conveying mechanism 20 are all including setting up in preceding conveyer belt 9 and the back conveyer belt 10 of front side and rear side respectively, and the front side and the rear side of carrying the frame 3 bottom are placed respectively on preceding conveyer belt 9 and back conveyer belt 10. The middle part of baffle 2 is provided with the opening 2.1 that supplies to carry frame 3 to pass through, and the right side slip of opening 2.1 is provided with sliding door 18, is convenient for carry frame 3 to remove to the drying chamber 5 in.

The jacking mechanism comprises a jacking plate 11 and a lifting plate 12, the bottom of the jacking plate 11 is connected with a rotating motor 14 through a rotating shaft 13, the rotating motor 14 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 12, two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 12 are connected with a driving cylinder 15 through telescopic rods, and the driving cylinder 15 is fixed on the bottom wall of the shell 1. The bottom wall and the side wall of the conveying frame 3 are both provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed leaking holes, the size of each leaking hole is smaller than that of clay particles, and a solvent mixed in the clay can fall to the bottom of the separation chamber 4 through the leaking holes. The widths of the jacking plate 11 and the lifting plate 12 are smaller than the distance between the front conveying belt 9 and the rear conveying belt 10, so that the jacking mechanism can jack up the conveying frame 3 conveniently.

The middle part of the left side wall, the upper part of the right side wall and the middle part of the right side wall of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a first air inlet 1.1, a second air inlet 1.2 and an operation opening 1.3, the two sides of the top of the separation chamber 4 are respectively provided with a waste inlet 1.4 and a solvent inlet 1.5, the bottom of the separation chamber is provided with a solvent outlet 1.6, and the outer side of the operation opening 1.3 is provided with a door body. The right side of first blast pipe 7 and second blast pipe 8 bottom all are provided with a plurality of nozzles 17, and first air intake 1.1 and second air intake 1.2 are connected respectively to first blast pipe 7 and second blast pipe 8, can blow off the solvent that has on the carclazyte in carrying frame 3 through first blast pipe 7, improve the separation effect between carclazyte and the solvent.

The controller is connected with the front conveyor belt 9, the rear conveyor belt 10, the rotating motor 14 and the driving air cylinder 15 through wires so as to control the operation of each mechanism.

For better illustration of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the working process:

the waste clay and the solvent are respectively sent into the shell 1 through a waste inlet 1.4 and a solvent inlet 1.5, and the solvent washes out impurities in the clay under full stirring of the stirring mechanism 16; after stirring for a certain time, opening a feed opening 6.1 of the conical bottom plate 6, enabling the solvent and the argil to enter the conveying frame 3, enabling the conveying frame 3 to start to move left and right along with the first conveying mechanism 19, meanwhile, blowing by the first air supply pipe 7, and enabling the solvent to fall to the bottom of the shell 1; after a certain time of separation, the sliding door 18 is opened, the conveying frame 3 is moved to the second conveying mechanism 20, the jacking plate 11 is lifted upwards until the conveying frame 3 is jacked up, the conveying frame 3 is driven to move up and down and rotate, drying is carried out, and after drying is finished, the conveying frame 3 is taken out through the operation opening 1.3.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The solid-liquid separation device for recycling the activated clay comprises a shell (1) and a controller, and is characterized in that a partition plate (2) and a conveying frame (3) are vertically arranged in the shell (1), the partition plate (2) divides the shell (1) into a separation chamber (4) and a drying chamber (5), a conical bottom plate (6), a first air supply pipe (7) and a first conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged in the separation chamber (4) from top to bottom, a second air supply pipe (8), a second conveying mechanism and a jacking mechanism are sequentially arranged in the drying chamber (5) from top to bottom, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism respectively comprise a front conveying belt (9) and a rear conveying belt (10) which are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the conveying frame (3) are respectively arranged on the front conveying belt (9) and the rear conveying belt (10), the jacking mechanism comprises a jacking plate (11) and a lifting plate (12), the bottom of the jacking plate (11) is connected with a rotating motor (14) through a rotating shaft (13), the rotating motor (14) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (12), two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (12) are connected with a driving cylinder (15) through telescopic rods, and the driving cylinder (15) is fixed on the bottom wall of the shell (1).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for activated clay recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that a stirring mechanism (16) is arranged in the middle of the top wall of the separation chamber (4), and a feed opening (6.1) is arranged at the bottom of the conical bottom plate (6).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for recycling activated clay according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the left side wall, the upper part of the right side wall and the middle part of the right side wall of the housing (1) are respectively provided with a first air inlet (1.1), a second air inlet (1.2) and an operation port (1.3), the two sides of the top of the separation chamber (4) are respectively provided with a waste inlet (1.4) and a solvent inlet (1.5), the bottom of the separation chamber is provided with a solvent outlet (1.6), and the outside of the operation port (1.3) is provided with a door body.

4. The solid-liquid separation device for recycling activated clay according to claim 3, wherein the right side of the first air supply pipe (7) and the bottom of the second air supply pipe (8) are provided with a plurality of nozzles (17), and the first air supply pipe (7) and the second air supply pipe (8) are respectively connected with the first air inlet (1.1) and the second air inlet (1.2).

5. The solid-liquid separator for activated clay recycling according to claim 1, wherein a through opening (2.1) for passing the conveying frame (3) is provided in the middle of the partition plate (2), and a sliding door (18) is slidably provided on the right side of the through opening (2.1).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for activated clay recovery according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall and the side wall of the conveying frame (3) are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed weep holes.

7. The solid-liquid separator for activated clay recycling according to claim 1, wherein the widths of the jacking plate (11) and the lifting plate (12) are smaller than the distance between the front conveyor belt (9) and the rear conveyor belt (10).

8. The solid-liquid separator for activated clay recycling according to claim 1, wherein the controller is connected with the front conveyor belt (9), the rear conveyor belt (10), the rotating motor (14) and the driving cylinder (15) through wires.