CN216535735U

CN216535735U - Intestines stoma separation counter

Info

Publication number: CN216535735U
Application number: CN202122375790.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李菊芬; 钟倩; 徐君毅; 吴东波
Original assignee: Liuzhou Workers Hospital
Current assignee: Liuzhou Workers Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation meter for an enterostomy, which comprises a measuring column and a disc; the center of the disc penetrates through the measuring column, the disc can move along the axial direction of the measuring column, and a positioner is arranged at the upper end of the measuring column; the measuring column is provided with measuring degrees, and the disc is provided with identification lines. The utility model can judge the verticality of the measuring column and whether the disc is horizontally arranged or not through the positioner, can improve the measuring accuracy, can simultaneously measure the separation range of the stoma depth measurement, reduces the exposure time of the stoma, and has convenient operation and strong practicability.

Description

Intestines stoma separation counter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an enterostomy separation meter.

Background

Enterostomy separation is one of the common complications after enterostomy, and the enterostomy separation requires measurement of separation depth and range. At present, a clock method is used for measuring the range, the separation depth is that a cotton swab is used to probe into a stoma separation part, the straight ruler measurement is carried out after the cotton swab is taken out, the process is not convenient enough, the cotton swab length does not meet the depth separation condition, and the cotton swab is inconvenient to hold and easy to occupational exposure. The clock method is not convenient to describe the range, and the measurement directly influences the exposure time of the stoma of a patient, so that in order to conveniently and standardize the stoma separation measurement, the design of the separation meter capable of simultaneously measuring the separation depth and the separation range is particularly important, the stoma exposure time can be reduced, and the measurement accuracy is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the technical problems of long stoma exposure time and low accuracy in the prior art that the stoma separation depth and the stoma separation range are respectively measured, and provides a separation meter for an intestinal stoma.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

an enterostomy separation gauge comprising a measuring column and a disc; the center of the disc penetrates through the measuring column, the disc can move along the axial direction of the measuring column, and a positioner is arranged at the upper end of the measuring column; the measuring column is provided with measuring degrees, and the disc is provided with identification lines.

Furthermore, the locator include the movable rod, movable rod one end movably sets up on the upper end of measuring the post, it lies in on the measuring post the below of movable rod link is provided with the locating piece.

Further, the positioner includes a transparent container; the transparent container is filled with water, a horizontal line is arranged on the transparent container, and when the transparent container is horizontally placed, the horizontal plane in the transparent container is flush with the horizontal line.

Furthermore, the opposite sides of the measuring column are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the disc can move in the sliding grooves along the radial direction of the measuring column.

Further, a sliding ring is slidably mounted on the sliding groove; the disc is rotatably disposed on the slip ring.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the lower end of the measuring column is arc-shaped.

Further, the disc is a transparent disc.

Further, the identification lines comprise clock scale lines and concentric circle scale lines; the clock scale mark is arranged on the edge of the disc; the concentric circle scale marks are arranged along the radial direction of the disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the enterostomy separation meter is characterized in that a measuring column and a disc are designed, the disc is movably arranged on the measuring column, and a positioner is arranged at the upper end of the measuring column; the measuring column is provided with measuring degrees, and the disc is provided with identification lines. The utility model can judge the verticality of the measuring column and whether the disc is horizontally arranged through the positioner, can improve the measuring accuracy, can simultaneously measure the separation range of the stoma depth measurement, reduces the exposure time of the stoma, and has convenient operation and strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an enterostomy separation gauge of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present novel enterostomy separation gauge;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of an enterostomy separation gauge of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-measuring column, 2-disc, 3-locator, 31-movable rod, 32-locating block, 33-transparent container, 34-horizontal line, 4-measure, 5-marking line, 51-clock scale line, 52-concentric circle scale line, 6-chute, 7-sliding ring and 8-water.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application provides an enterostomy separation gauge comprising a measuring column 1 and a disc 2; the center of the disc 2 penetrates through the measuring column 1, the disc 2 can move along the axial direction of the measuring column 1, and a positioner 3 is arranged at the upper end of the measuring column 1; the measuring column 1 is provided with a measuring point 4, and the disc 2 is provided with a marking line 5.

In the embodiment, in order to better judge the verticality of the measuring column 1, the positioner 3 comprises a transparent container 33, water 8 is filled in the transparent container 33, a horizontal line 34 is arranged on the transparent container 33, and when the transparent container 33 is horizontally placed, the horizontal plane in the transparent container 33 is flush with the horizontal line 34. When the measuring column 1 is inclined, the horizontal line 34 in the transparent container 33 is not level with the horizontal plane, so that whether the measuring column 1 is level or not can be judged, and the accuracy of measuring the stoma depth can be improved.

Of course, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the positioner 3 may further include a movable rod 31, one end of the movable rod 31 is movably disposed on the upper end of the measuring column 1, and a positioning block 32 is disposed on the measuring column 1 below the connecting end of the movable rod 31. The straight line that locating piece 32 and link place is parallel with the axle of measuring post 1, and when movable rod 31 freely swung under the action of gravity, when aliging with locating piece 32, measuring post 1 was perpendicular, can judge from this that measuring post 1 hangs down straightness, improves the degree of accuracy of making mouthful degree of depth measurement.

In the embodiment, in order to better measure the separation range of the stoma and more conveniently measure the stoma depth, the opposite sides of the measuring column 1 are symmetrically provided with the sliding grooves 6, and the disc 2 can radially move in the sliding grooves 6 along the measuring column 1. When the stoma depth is measured, the disc 2 can adjust the position of the measuring column 1 along with the extension of the measuring column 1 into the stoma depth, during actual use, the stoma depth can be accurately read by aligning the scale on the measuring column 1 through the disc 2, and the disc 2 can also play a role in indicating the scale at the moment, thereby being beneficial to measuring the effect of accurately reading the reading by human eyes.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the measuring staff to measure the stoma separation area, as shown in fig. 3, a sliding ring 7 is slidably mounted on the chute 6, and the disc 2 is rotatably disposed on the sliding ring 7. In fact, it is irregular shape that the department of stoma separation is mostly, when carrying out the scope measurement of stoma separation, if disc 2 can not rotate, then marking line 5 misaligns stoma separation edge, then be difficult to measure and count through marking line 5 on disc 2, and the disc 2 of this embodiment can use measuring post 1 to rotate as the center on measuring post 1, can be according to the stoma separation condition, 2 scales of adjustment disc are to being fit for measuring, the position of the measurement of being convenient for is measured again, and the practicality is strong. Of course, in actual measurement, in order to improve the accuracy of measurement, the disc 2 must be horizontal 8, and in this embodiment, by symmetrically arranging the sliding grooves 6 on the measuring column 1, the disc 2 may not be adjusted during measurement, and the disc 2 is placed to be attached to the sliding ring 7, that is, the disc 2 is horizontal 8.

In order to improve the comfort during measurement, in this embodiment, the outer surface of the lower end of the measuring column 1 is arc-shaped, so that the foreign body sensation of the patient can be reduced, and the lower end is arc-shaped, so that the mucosa can be prevented from being damaged.

In this embodiment, the disc 2 is a transparent disc 2, which is advantageous for a measurer to observe the stoma and accurately measure the stoma separation range. Since the stoma separation is typically irregular, in order to improve the accuracy of the stoma separation, the marking 5 comprises a clock graduation mark 51 and a concentric circle graduation mark 52, the clock graduation mark 51 being arranged on the edge of the disc 2 and the concentric circle graduation mark 52 being arranged in the radial direction of the disc 2. The length and width of the stoma separation can be accurately measured on the disc 2.

For the meter to be used clinically, the length of the measuring column 1 is preferably designed to be 20cm, and the measure 4 of the measuring column 1 is marked with a centimeter scale value in millimeter so as to facilitate marking and recording of the depth value. And the transparent container 33 is designed as a spherical container having a diameter of 2 cm. For better measurement and reduction of the foreign body sensation of a patient, the diameter of the handheld part at the upper end of the measuring column 1 is 1cm, and the diameter of the part at the lower end for extending into the stoma for treatment is 0.5cm, so that the foreign body sensation of the patient is reduced.

During the use, can be through exploring into patient's stoma separation department with the lower extreme of measuring post 1, the straightness that hangs down of measuring post 1 is judged to rethread locator 3, when adjustment measuring post 1 was to the perpendicular, put disc 2 and end the surface at the stoma separation department, can read out the degree of depth of stoma separation through disc 2 instruction. The stoma separation range is then measured by rotating the disc 2, positioning by horology. The utility model can simultaneously measure the separation depth and range of the stoma, reduce the exposure time of the stoma, and has simple structure and strong practicability.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications can be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An enterostomy separation gauge, characterized by comprising a measuring column (1) and a disc (2); the center of the disc (2) penetrates through the measuring column (1), the disc (2) can move along the axial direction of the measuring column (1), and a positioner (3) is arranged at the upper end of the measuring column (1); the measuring column (1) is provided with a measuring line (4), and the disc (2) is provided with a marking line (5).

2. The enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioner (3) comprises a movable rod (31), one end of the movable rod (31) is movably arranged on the upper end of the measuring column (1), and a positioning block (32) is arranged on the measuring column (1) below the connecting end of the movable rod (31).

3. An enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that the locator (3) comprises a transparent container (33); water (8) is filled in the transparent container (33), a horizontal line (34) is arranged on the transparent container (33), and when the transparent container (33) is horizontally placed, the horizontal plane in the transparent container (33) is flush with the horizontal line (34).

4. An enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 2, characterized in that the measuring cylinder (1) is provided symmetrically on opposite sides with a slide groove (6), the disc (2) being slidably mounted in the slide groove (6) in the axial direction of the measuring cylinder (1).

5. An enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 4, characterized in that a sliding ring (7) is slidingly mounted on said chute (6); the disc (2) is rotatably arranged on the sliding ring (7).

6. An enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the lower end of the measuring cylinder (1) is rounded.

7. An enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that the disc (2) is a transparent disc (2).

8. An enterostomy separation gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that the marking (5) comprises a clock graduation mark (51) and a concentric circle graduation mark (52); the clock scale marks (51) are arranged on the edge of the disc (2); the concentric circle scale marks (52) are arranged along the radial direction of the disc (2).