CN216534861U - Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain - Google Patents

Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216534861U
CN216534861U CN202122559752.XU CN202122559752U CN216534861U CN 216534861 U CN216534861 U CN 216534861U CN 202122559752 U CN202122559752 U CN 202122559752U CN 216534861 U CN216534861 U CN 216534861U
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China
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wheel
cam
driving
outer wheel
groove
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Chinese (zh)
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曾凡清
康利强
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Qingdao Yilai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Yilai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent curtain driving assembly and an intelligent curtain. The driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a clutch assembly and a driving wheel, and the clutch assembly comprises an outer wheel, a cam and a sliding block. Set up the installation cavity in the foreign steamer, be equipped with the spacing groove on the internal perisporium of installation cavity, but the foreign steamer is connected the action wheel and both synchronous rotations. The cam is rotationally arranged in the installation cavity, a motor output shaft of the driving motor axially extends into the installation cavity, and the motor output shaft is connected with the cam and can synchronously rotate. During the installation cavity was located to the slider, through the relative rotation of cam and foreign steamer, the limiting groove can be gone into or deviate from to the slider, and behind the limiting groove was gone into to the slider card, the cam can promote the foreign steamer through the slider. In the driving assembly, when the driving wheel is used as a power source, the force transmission path between the driving motor and the driving wheel is disconnected, so that the curtain body can be conveniently pulled manually. Because the output shaft of the motor directly extends into the mounting cavity and is connected with the cam, the miniaturization of the equipment can be realized.

Description

Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent household equipment, in particular to an intelligent curtain driving assembly and an intelligent curtain.
Background
In the use process of the intelligent curtain, a user can frequently and habitually pull the curtain cloth to open and close the curtain by hand, and the curtain also needs to be opened and closed manually in the power failure process. In the prior art, the output shaft of the motor is meshed with the motor through a gear set, the output shaft can drive the gear set to rotate reversely in the hand pulling process, resistance is large, and a user can hardly pull or close a curtain manually.
How to facilitate the manual pulling of the curtain body is a technical problem which needs to be solved by technicians in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides an intelligent curtain driving assembly, which is convenient for manually pulling a curtain body. Another object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent curtain including the above-mentioned intelligent curtain driving assembly, which can facilitate the manual pulling of the curtain body.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent curtain driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a clutch assembly and a driving wheel, wherein the clutch assembly comprises an outer wheel, a cam and a sliding block;
the outer wheel is provided with an installation cavity, the inner peripheral wall of the installation cavity is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wheel is connected with the driving wheel and can synchronously rotate;
the cam is rotatably arranged in the mounting cavity, a motor output shaft of the driving motor axially extends into the mounting cavity, and the motor output shaft is connected to the cam and can synchronously rotate;
the slider is located in the installation cavity, through the cam with the relative rotation of foreign steamer, the slider can block in or deviate from the spacing groove, just the slider card is blocked behind the spacing groove, the cam can pass through the slider promotes the foreign steamer.
Preferably, the driving wheel is provided with a wheel groove, the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel is provided with an outer wheel rotation limiting edge, and the inner peripheral surface of the wheel groove is provided with a driving wheel rotation limiting edge; the foreign steamer stretches into along the axial in the race to through the foreign steamer limit change the arris with the laminating cooperation of action wheel limit change the arris, in order to realize the foreign steamer with the synchronous rotation of action wheel.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel comprises an outer wheel arc-shaped surface and an outer wheel plane butted with the outer wheel arc-shaped surface, and the butted edge forms the outer wheel rotation limiting edge; the inner circumferential surface of the wheel groove is in fit with the outer circumferential surface of the outer wheel.
Preferably, the outer wheel and the drive wheel are integrally formed, and/or the cam is integrally formed with the motor output shaft.
Preferably, the clutch assembly further comprises a bottom plate, the mounting cavity is of a groove-shaped structure with an axial opening, the bottom plate covers the notch of the mounting cavity, and the cam is axially clamped and positioned by the bottom plate and the groove bottom of the mounting cavity.
Preferably, a shaft connecting hole in the middle of the cam is sleeved outside the output shaft of the motor; the shaft connecting hole is provided with a cam rotation limiting edge, the outer peripheral surface of the motor output shaft is provided with a shaft rotation limiting edge, and the cam and the motor output shaft synchronously rotate through the fit and match of the cam rotation limiting edge and the shaft rotation limiting edge.
Preferably, the clutch assembly further comprises a damping fin, the damping fin is fixed to the shell of the driving motor, and the damping fin is matched with the sliding block in a magnetic attraction mode along the axial direction.
Preferably, the clutch assembly further comprises a bottom plate, the mounting cavity is of a groove-shaped structure with an axial opening, the bottom plate covers the notch of the mounting cavity, and the damping sheet is fixed in the positioning groove in the bottom plate.
Preferably, the damping sheet comprises a main sheet body and a convex structure which is protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the main sheet body along the radial direction; when the outer wheel and the damping sheet relatively rotate to a preset angle, the protruding structures are correspondingly covered on the limiting grooves along the axial direction.
Preferably, the sliding block is of a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is at least two.
Preferably, the cam includes at least two pushing protrusions protruding from an outer circumferential surface of the motor output shaft in a radial direction, so that the sliding block is pushed to be clamped into the limiting groove by the pushing protrusions.
Preferably, the number of the pushing protrusions, the number of the sliding blocks and the number of the limiting grooves are equal.
Preferably, the motor support is further included, and a shell of the driving motor is axially inserted and fixed to the motor support; the motor support is inserted in the driving wheel along the axial direction, and the motor support is rotatably connected with the driving wheel through a bearing.
An intelligent curtain comprises the intelligent curtain driving component, and the driving wheel is connected to the curtain body in a transmission mode.
The utility model provides an intelligent curtain driving assembly which comprises a driving motor, a clutch assembly and a driving wheel, wherein the clutch assembly comprises an outer wheel, a cam and a sliding block. Set up the installation cavity in the foreign steamer, be equipped with the spacing groove on the internal perisporium of installation cavity, but the foreign steamer is connected the action wheel and synchronous rotation. The cam is rotatably arranged in the installation cavity, a motor output shaft of the driving motor axially extends into the installation cavity, and the motor output shaft is connected with the cam and can synchronously rotate. During the installation cavity was located to the slider, through the relative rotation of cam and foreign steamer, the limiting groove can be gone into or deviate from to the slider, and behind the limiting groove was gone into to the slider card, the cam can promote the foreign steamer through the slider.
When being applied to intelligent (window) curtain, when automatically controlled drive (window) curtain body, the action wheel is static and driving motor starts, the direction (clockwise or anticlockwise) that driving motor drive cam set for rotates, can provide centrifugal direction's power to the slider at the cam rotation in-process, make the slider finally can be impeld in the spacing groove, after the spacing groove is gone into to the slider card, the slider is pushed down to the cam and the foreign steamer is pushed down to the slider, make the cam promote foreign steamer synchronous rotation through the slider, the action wheel is synchronous rotation under the drive of foreign steamer, and then drive (window) curtain body along corresponding direction (pull open or closed direction) motion.
When the curtain body is driven to open or close manually, the cam is static, the driving wheel rotates along the corresponding direction (clockwise or anticlockwise) under the driving of the curtain body, the outer wheel and the driving wheel rotate synchronously, the sliding block is separated from the corresponding limiting groove under the action of external force such as the groove wall of the limiting groove in the rotating process of the outer wheel, the circumferential thrust transmission path between the cam and the outer wheel is eliminated, the outer wheel can rotate freely, the cam can be kept static, and the cam cannot apply torque to the motor output shaft of the driving motor.
In this drive assembly, driving motor connects the action wheel through clutch assembly, slider among the clutch assembly can the adaptability change its the discrepancy circumstances in the spacing groove, make when realizing that driving motor can pass through clutch assembly drive action wheel, can also be when the action wheel is as the power supply, the power transmission route disconnection of driving motor and action wheel, can not receive the influence of action wheel motion, can guarantee the smooth and easy motion of loads such as the (window) curtain body of action wheel and connection, can make things convenient for the manual pulling of (window) curtain body, and can protect driving motor at the manual operation in-process. In addition, because the motor output shaft of the driving motor directly extends into the mounting cavity and is connected with the cam, the miniaturization of the equipment can be realized.
The intelligent curtain comprising the intelligent curtain driving assembly provided by the utility model can be conveniently pulled manually.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of an intelligent window covering driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a first embodiment of an intelligent window covering driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the intelligent window covering driving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a clutch assembly in an embodiment of the intelligent window covering driving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a clutch assembly in an embodiment of the intelligent window covering driving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of a center base plate, damping fins, a cam and a slider according to an embodiment of the intelligent window covering driving assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating the cooperation among the cam, the slider, and the outer wheel in the initial state when the cam is used as the driving source according to the first embodiment of the intelligent curtain driving assembly of the present invention, wherein arrows indicate the direction of the driving force applied to the cam;
fig. 8 is a diagram showing the cooperation of the cam, the slider and the outer wheel after the cam is used as the driving source and the slider enters the limiting groove in the first embodiment of the intelligent curtain driving assembly provided by the utility model, wherein an arrow indicates the direction of the driving force applied to the cam;
fig. 9 is a matching view of the cam, the slider and the outer wheel in an initial state when the outer wheel serves as a driving source in the first embodiment of the intelligent curtain driving assembly provided by the utility model, and an arrow indicates the direction of the driving force applied to the outer wheel;
fig. 10 is a matching view of the cam, the sliding blocks and the outer wheel after each sliding block is separated from the corresponding limiting groove when the outer wheel serves as a driving source in the first embodiment of the intelligent curtain driving assembly provided by the utility model, arrows indicate the direction of the driving force applied to the outer wheel, and dotted lines indicate the positions of the damping plates;
fig. 11 is an external view of a host according to a first embodiment of the intelligent curtain of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a clutch assembly 1;
the driving motor 2, a motor output shaft 21 and a shaft rotation limiting edge 22;
the driving wheel 3, a driving wheel rotation limiting ridge 31, a wheel groove 32 and a bearing groove 33;
the cam 4, the pushing bulge 41 and the cam rotation limiting edge 42;
the outer wheel 5, the mounting cavity 51, the limiting groove 52, an outer wheel rotation limiting edge 53, an outer wheel arc-shaped surface 54 and an outer wheel plane 55;
a bottom plate 6, a positioning groove 61;
the damping fin 7, the convex structure 71;
motor support 8, bearing 81;
a slide block 9;
a host housing 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the utility model is to provide an intelligent curtain driving component which can facilitate the manual pulling of a curtain body. The other core of the utility model is to provide the intelligent curtain comprising the intelligent curtain driving component, which can facilitate the manual pulling of the curtain body.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the first embodiment of the intelligent curtain driving assembly provided by the present invention includes a driving motor 2, a clutch assembly 1 and a driving wheel 3. The clutch assembly 1 comprises an outer wheel 5, a cam 4 and a slider 9.
Set up installation cavity 51 in the foreign steamer 5, be equipped with spacing groove 52 on the internal perisporium of installation cavity 51, foreign steamer 5 rotates the structure through first limit and connects action wheel 3 with synchronous rotation, and action wheel 3 is used for the transmission to connect load equipment, for example (window) curtain body.
The cam 4 is rotatably arranged in the mounting cavity 51, the motor output shaft 21 of the driving motor 2 axially extends into the mounting cavity 51, and the motor output shaft 21 is connected with the cam 4 through the second rotation limiting structure to synchronously rotate. Specifically, the rotation center lines of the cam 4, the motor output shaft 21, the outer wheel 5 and the drive wheel 3 are collinear. Alternatively, the cam 4 is a metal piece.
The slider 9 is arranged in the mounting cavity 51, the slider 9 can be clamped into or separated from the limiting groove 52 through the relative rotation of the cam 4 and the outer wheel 5, and after the slider 9 is clamped into the limiting groove 52, the cam 4 can push the outer wheel 5 through the slider 9.
When being applied to intelligent (window) curtain, when automatically controlled drive (window) curtain body, as shown in fig. 7, action wheel 3 is static and driving motor 2 starts, driving motor 2 forward operation, driving cam 4 clockwise turning, can provide the power of centrifugal direction to slider 9 at cam 4 rotation in-process, make slider 9 finally can be impeld among the spacing groove 52, as shown in fig. 8, after slider 9 card goes into spacing groove 52, slider 9 and foreign steamer 5 are pushed down to cam 4, make cam 4 can promote foreign steamer 5 synchronous rotation through slider 9, action wheel 3 is synchronous rotation under foreign steamer 5's drive, and then drive (window) curtain body motion. When the driving motor 2 runs reversely, the cam 4 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, and then the curtain body is driven to move reversely.
When the curtain body is manually driven according to the set pulling direction, as shown in fig. 9, the cam 4 is static, the driving wheel 3 is driven by the curtain body to rotate clockwise, the outer wheel 5 and the driving wheel 3 rotate synchronously, and in the rotating process of the outer wheel 5, as shown in fig. 10, the sliding block 9 is separated from the corresponding limiting groove 52 under the action of external force such as the groove wall of the limiting groove 52, the circumferential thrust transmission path between the cam 4 and the outer wheel 5 is released, the outer wheel 5 can rotate freely, the cam 4 can be kept static, and the cam 4 cannot apply torque to the motor output shaft 21 of the driving motor 2. When the curtain body is manually driven in the direction opposite to the set pulling direction, the driving wheel 3 is driven by the curtain body to rotate anticlockwise, and the driving wheel 3 does not apply driving force to the motor output shaft 21.
In this embodiment, driving motor 2 connects action wheel 3 through clutch assembly 1, slider 9 in clutch assembly 1 can the adaptability change its the discrepancy circumstances in spacing groove 52, make when realizing that driving motor 2 can drive action wheel 3 through clutch assembly 1, can also be when action wheel 3 is as the power supply, driving motor 2 and the disconnection of the power transmission route of action wheel 3, can not receive the influence of action wheel 3 motion, can guarantee the smooth and easy motion of loads such as action wheel 3 and the (window) curtain body of connecting, and can protect driving motor 2 in the manual operation process. In addition, since the motor output shaft 21 of the drive motor 2 directly protrudes into the mounting cavity 51 and is connected to the cam 4, miniaturization of the apparatus can be achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the pulley 3 is provided with a wheel groove 32, and the first rotation restricting structure includes an outer wheel rotation restricting ridge 53 provided on an outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5 and a pulley rotation restricting ridge 31 provided on an inner peripheral surface of the wheel groove 32. The outer wheel 5 axially extends into the wheel groove 32 and is matched with the driving wheel rotation limiting edge 31 through the fit of the outer wheel rotation limiting edge 53, so that the outer wheel 5 and the driving wheel 3 synchronously rotate.
In this embodiment, the circumferential position of the driving wheel 3 and the outer wheel 5 is limited by the shape of the inner circumferential surface of the wheel groove 32 and the outer circumferential surface of the outer wheel 5, which facilitates assembly. In addition, since the outer race 5 is inserted into the wheel groove 32 of the drive pulley 3, the drive unit can be further miniaturized. Of course, in other embodiments, the driving wheel 3 and the outer wheel 5 can be used as the first rotation limiting structure through a key connection structure; or, the driving wheel 3 and the outer wheel 5 may be directly integrally formed without providing the first rotation limiting structure, and as the same structure, the number of equipment assembling steps can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5 includes two outer wheel arc-shaped surfaces 54 arranged opposite to each other and an outer wheel plane 55 arranged between the two outer wheel arc-shaped surfaces 54, and the abutting edge of the outer wheel plane 55 and the outer wheel arc-shaped surface 54 constitutes an outer wheel rotation limiting ridge 53. The inner peripheral surface of the wheel groove 32 is in close fit with the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5, that is, the inner peripheral surface of the wheel groove 32 is also provided with two arc-shaped surfaces and two flat surfaces.
The outer wheel plane 55 of the outer wheel 5 forms a flat opening structure, and power is transmitted through the engagement of the flat opening and the driving wheel 3. During processing, the cylindrical outer wheel 5 base body can be directly selected to process the outer wheel plane 55, namely, the processing of the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5 is completed, and the processing is simple. Of course, in another embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5 may be a prismatic surface, the butt line between adjacent surfaces is the outer wheel rotation limiting ridge 53, and accordingly, the inner peripheral surface of the wheel groove 32 is also a prismatic surface.
Of course, in other embodiments, other numbers of outer wheel arc-shaped surfaces 54 and outer wheel flat surfaces 55 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5, for example, the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel 5 is formed by abutting one outer wheel arc-shaped surface 54 and one outer wheel flat surface 55.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the clutch assembly 1 further includes a base plate 6. The mounting cavity 51 is of a channel-like configuration with an axial opening. The bottom plate 6 covers the notch of the mounting cavity, and the cam 4 is axially clamped and positioned by the bottom plate 6 and the bottom of the mounting cavity.
During assembly, an axial positioning structure is not required to be additionally arranged between the motor output shaft 21 and the cam 4, after the bottom plate 6 is assembled, the cam 4 is axially positioned by clamping the cam 4 through the groove bottom of the mounting cavity and the bottom plate 6, and the connecting difficulty of the cam 4 and the motor output shaft 21 can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, a shaft connecting hole in the middle of the cam 4 is sleeved outside the motor output shaft 21. The second rotation limiting structure comprises a cam rotation limiting ridge 42 arranged on the shaft connecting hole and a shaft rotation limiting ridge 22 arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the motor output shaft 21, and the cam rotation limiting ridge 42 and the shaft rotation limiting ridge 22 are attached and matched to realize synchronous rotation of the cam 4 and the motor output shaft 21. Optionally, the shaft connecting hole is a D-shaped hole, and the motor output shaft 21 is a matched D-shaped column.
In this embodiment, the circumferential limitation of the cam 4 and the motor output shaft 21 is realized by the shape arrangement of the shaft connecting hole and the motor output shaft 21, which is convenient for assembly. Of course, in other embodiments, the cam 4 and the motor output shaft 21 may be used as the second rotation limiting structure through a key connection structure; alternatively, the cam 4 and the motor output shaft 21 may be integrally formed.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the clutch assembly 1 further includes a damper plate 7. The damping fin 7 is fixed on the shell of the driving motor 2, and the damping fin 7 and the sliding block 9 are matched in a magnetic attraction mode along the axial direction. Specifically, both the damping fin 7 and the slider 9 may be magnetic members such as magnets, or one of them may be a magnetic member, and the other may be a metal member such as an iron block capable of being magnetically attracted. In this embodiment, the magnetic attraction between the slider 9 and the damping piece 7 prevents the slider 9 from moving freely in the mounting cavity 51 when not driven by the outer wheel 5 and the cam 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the damper 7 is fixed in a positioning groove 61 of the base plate 6 for easy assembly. Specifically, the locating slot 61 is arranged on the axial end face, facing the installation cavity 51, of the bottom plate 6, and the damping fin 7 is sealed in the installation cavity 51, so that the bottom plate 6 does not need to have magnetic attraction performance on selected materials, and materials which do not influence the operation of the motor can be selected as required to be made.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the damper 7 includes a main body and a projection structure 71 projecting from an outer peripheral surface of the main body in the radial direction. When the damping fins 7 and the driving wheel 3 rotate relatively to a preset angle, the protruding structures 71 are correspondingly covered on the limiting grooves 52 along the axial direction.
Specifically, the arrangement of the protruding structure 71 enables the position of the slider 9 to be effectively controlled by means of the magnetic force between the slider 9 and the damping fins 7, regardless of whether the driving motor 2 or the driving pulley 3 is used as a power source. As shown in fig. 8, when the driving motor 2 is used as a power source, the state when the outer wheel 5 and the driving wheel 3 rotate relatively to a predetermined angle is used as an initial state, and when the cam 4 pushes the slider 9 into the limiting groove 52, the protruding structure 71 of the damping fin 7 adsorbs and positions the slider 9, so as to reduce the resistance of the cam 4 to push the slider 9 toward the limiting groove 52. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the driving wheel 3 is used as a power source, since the position of the protrusion 71 is not changed, in addition to the pushing force of the groove wall of the limit groove 52 in the process of pushing the slider 9 out of the limit groove 52, as shown in fig. 10, since the limit groove 52 and the protrusion 71 are staggered, the magnetic force of the damping piece 7 on the slider 9 can also provide a pulling force to pull the slider 9 out.
Of course, in other embodiments, the magnetic element magnetically engaged with the slider 9 may be disposed at other positions in the mounting cavity 51, for example, at a middle position of an axial end surface of the mounting cavity 51, so as to provide an assisting force for the movement of the slider 9 out of the limiting groove 52 when the driving wheel 3 is used as a power source.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the slider 9 is a cylindrical structure, specifically, the axial direction of the slider 9 is parallel to the axial direction of the cam 4, and two axial end surfaces of the slider 9 respectively abut against the groove bottom of the mounting cavity 51 and the damping fin 7, so that stable placement of the slider 9 can be ensured, and meanwhile, when the slider 9 is clamped in the limiting groove 52, the slider 9 has a larger contact area with the limiting groove 52, and is not easy to disengage. Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding block 9 may have other shapes such as a sphere, a rectangular body, and the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, at least two, for example, two, sliders 9 are provided, and when the cam 4 is used as a driving source, any one of the sliders 9 is pushed into the limiting groove 52, so that the cam 4 can push the outer wheel 5 to rotate synchronously, and the operation efficiency of the device can be improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the cam 4 includes at least two pushing protrusions 41 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the motor output shaft 21 in the radial direction to push the slider 9 to be caught in the catching grooves 52 by the pushing protrusions 41. In this embodiment, two pushing protrusions 41 are provided, and are spaced by 180 °, and in other embodiments, three or five pushing protrusions 41 may be provided, or only one pushing protrusion may be provided. By providing the plurality of pushing projections 41, the pushing efficiency of the slider 9 when the cam 4 is used as the driving source can be further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the number of the pushing protrusions 41, the number of the sliding blocks 9, and the number of the limiting grooves 52 are equal, and in this embodiment, two pushing protrusions 41, two sliding blocks 9, and two limiting grooves 52 are provided. When the cam 4 is used as a driving source, each pushing boss 41 pushes each sliding block 9 into each limiting groove 52, the outer wheel 5 can be pushed by the cam 4 and different sliding blocks 9, and even if one sliding block 9 is separated from the corresponding limiting groove 52, the cam 4 can be ensured to push the outer wheel 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the driving assembly further includes a motor bracket 8, and the housing of the driving motor 2 is axially inserted and fixed to the motor bracket 8. The motor support 8 is inserted into the driving wheel 3 along the axial direction, and the motor support 8 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 3 through a bearing 81. Specifically, on the action wheel 3, wheel groove 32 and bearing groove 33 are set gradually from inside to outside along the axial, specifically distinguish through the shaft shoulder between the two, and clutch assembly 1 pegs graft in wheel groove 32 back, and bearing 81 installs in the installation cavity.
The intelligent curtain driving component provided by the embodiment has the following working principle:
firstly, an intelligent mode: the driving motor 2 is powered on, the motor output shaft 21 rotates to drive the cam 4 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating speed of the cam 4 is greater than that of the outer wheel 5, the cam 4 pushes the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 is extruded into the limiting groove 52 under the action of centrifugal force, the sliding block 9 is pressed through the cam 4 to drive the outer wheel 5 and the driving wheel 3 to rotate, and intelligent opening and closing of the curtain are achieved.
Second, manual mode: the driving motor 2 is set to automatically rotate to the set position, so that the cam 4 does not press the sliding block 9 to the limiting groove 52 any more. Hand power (window) curtain body, action wheel 3 drives foreign steamer 5 through flat mouthful and rotates, at this moment, cam 4 probably is static or rotates with the speed that is less than foreign steamer 5, can't exert centrifugal force to slider 9, each slider 9 all deviates from corresponding spacing groove 52 under the effect of damping fin 7 and the pressure of spacing groove 52, on cam 4 can not be transmitted to the power of foreign steamer 5 again, motor output shaft 21 can not be transmitted through cam 4 to the power of foreign steamer 5, the user can easily open and shut the (window) curtain body under manual mode.
The intelligence (window) curtain drive assembly that this embodiment provided, the separation and reunion of clutch module 1 can be realized in the relative rotation of cam 4 and foreign steamer 5, realizes that driving motor 2 drives foreign steamer 5 when being the driving source, and foreign steamer 5 can not reverse promotion driving motor 2's motor output shaft 21 when being the driving source, but two kinds of modes of automatic switch hand-power (window) curtain and intelligence (window) curtain that open and shut, and the hand-power mode can smoothly go on, improves user experience.
In addition to the above intelligent curtain driving assembly, the present invention also provides an intelligent curtain, which includes an intelligent curtain driving assembly, specifically, the intelligent curtain driving assembly provided in any one of the above embodiments, and the beneficial effects can be obtained by referring to the above embodiments. The intelligent curtain also comprises a curtain body, and the driving wheel 3 is in transmission connection with the curtain body. Specifically, the intelligent curtain driving assembly is disposed in the host of the intelligent curtain, and the intelligent curtain driving assembly is mounted on the host housing 10. Please refer to the prior art for the structure of other parts of the intelligent curtain, which is not described herein again.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The intelligent curtain and the driving component thereof provided by the utility model are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. An intelligent curtain driving assembly is characterized by comprising a driving motor (2), a clutch assembly (1) and a driving wheel (3), wherein the clutch assembly (1) comprises an outer wheel (5), a cam (4) and a sliding block (9);
an installation cavity (51) is formed in the outer wheel (5), a limiting groove (52) is formed in the inner peripheral wall of the installation cavity (51), the outer wheel (5) is connected to the driving wheel (3) and can rotate synchronously;
the cam (4) is rotatably arranged in the mounting cavity (51), a motor output shaft (21) of the driving motor (2) axially extends into the mounting cavity (51), and the motor output shaft (21) is connected to the cam (4) and can synchronously rotate;
slider (9) are located in installation cavity (51), through cam (4) with the relative rotation of foreign steamer (5), slider (9) can be gone into or deviate from spacing groove (52), just slider (9) card is gone into behind spacing groove (52), cam (4) can pass through slider (9) promote foreign steamer (5).
2. The intelligent curtain driving assembly according to claim 1, wherein a wheel groove (32) is formed on the driving wheel (3), an outer wheel rotation limiting rib (53) is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer wheel (5), and a driving wheel rotation limiting rib (31) is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the wheel groove (32); the outer wheel (5) axially extends into the wheel groove (32), and the outer wheel is matched with the driving wheel in a fit mode through the outer wheel rotation limiting ribs (53) and the driving wheel rotation limiting ribs (31) so as to achieve synchronous rotation of the outer wheel (5) and the driving wheel (3).
3. The intelligent window curtain drive assembly according to claim 2, wherein the outer periphery of the outer wheel (5) comprises an outer wheel arc-shaped face (54) and an outer wheel plane (55) abutting against the outer wheel arc-shaped face (54), and the abutting edge constitutes the outer wheel rotation limiting edge (53); the inner peripheral surface of the wheel groove (32) is in fit with the outer peripheral surface of the outer wheel (5).
4. The intelligent curtain drive assembly according to claim 2, wherein the outer wheel (5) and the drive wheel (3) are integrally formed, and/or wherein the cam (4) is integrally formed with the motor output shaft (21).
5. The intelligent curtain driving assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the clutch assembly (1) further comprises a bottom plate (6), the mounting cavity (51) is of a groove-shaped structure with an axial opening, the bottom plate (6) covers a notch of the mounting cavity (51), and the cam (4) is axially clamped and positioned by the bottom plate (6) and a groove bottom of the mounting cavity (51).
6. The intelligent curtain driving assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein the shaft connecting hole in the middle of the cam (4) is sleeved outside the motor output shaft (21); the shaft connecting hole is provided with a cam rotation limiting edge (42), the peripheral surface of the motor output shaft (21) is provided with a shaft rotation limiting edge (22), and the cam (4) and the motor output shaft (21) synchronously rotate through the joint and matching of the cam rotation limiting edge (42) and the shaft rotation limiting edge (22).
7. The intelligent curtain driving assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the clutch assembly (1) further comprises a damping plate (7), the damping plate (7) is fixed to a housing of the driving motor (2), and the damping plate (7) is in magnetic attraction fit with the sliding block (9) along an axial direction.
8. The intelligent curtain driving assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the clutch assembly (1) further comprises a bottom plate (6), the mounting cavity (51) is of a groove-shaped structure with an axial opening, the bottom plate (6) covers a notch of the mounting cavity (51), and the damping sheet (7) is fixed in a positioning groove (61) on the bottom plate (6).
9. The intelligent window covering driving assembly according to claim 7, wherein the damping sheet (7) comprises a main sheet body and a protruding structure (71) protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the main sheet body along the radial direction; when the outer wheel (5) and the damping sheet (7) relatively rotate to a preset angle, the protruding structures (71) correspondingly cover the limiting grooves (52) along the axial direction.
10. The intelligent window covering driving assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sliding block (9) is of a cylindrical structure.
11. The intelligent window covering driving assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the number of the sliding blocks (9) is at least two.
12. The intelligent curtain driving assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cam (4) comprises at least two pushing protrusions (41) protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the motor output shaft (21) in the radial direction, so that the sliding block (9) is pushed to be clamped into the limiting groove (52) by the pushing protrusions (41).
13. The intelligent curtain drive assembly according to claim 12, wherein the number of the pushing protrusions (41), the sliding blocks (9) and the limiting grooves (52) is equal.
14. The intelligent curtain driving assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a motor bracket (8), wherein a housing of the driving motor (2) is axially inserted and fixed to the motor bracket (8); the motor support (8) is axially inserted into the driving wheel (3), and the motor support (8) is rotatably connected with the driving wheel (3) through a bearing (81).
15. An intelligent curtain, characterized in that, comprising the intelligent curtain driving component according to any one of claims 1 to 14, the driving wheel (3) is in transmission connection with the curtain body.
CN202122559752.XU 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain Active CN216534861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122559752.XU CN216534861U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122559752.XU CN216534861U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216534861U true CN216534861U (en) 2022-05-17

Family

ID=81568747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122559752.XU Active CN216534861U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Intelligent curtain driving assembly and intelligent curtain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216534861U (en)

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