CN216532999U

CN216532999U - Lacquer tree cutting knife depth control paint cutting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216532999U
Application number: CN202122643471.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卫; 王巡; 米国鹏; 陈客舟; 王涛; 贺欣; 李龙飞
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a paint tree cutter depth control paint cutting mechanism which comprises rollers, a cutter device, a rail, a bottom plate, synchronous belt wheels, a transmission motor, a supporting piece, a cutter feeding motor, a cutter underframe, a cutter rest, a cutter, an electric screw rod, a cutter seat, a guide rod and a supporting frame. Related parts are fastened through bolts. The arc-shaped movement driven by the transmission motor along the track and the vertical movement driven by the electric lead screw are combined to enable the cutting knife to cut a corresponding cut on the lacquer tree, so that the lacquer cutting work of the lacquer tree is completed. The utility model can cut the preset-shaped knife edge when the paint is cut on the paint tree according to the preset condition, and change the depth of the cut and the angle of the cutting knife according to the condition, thereby achieving the purposes of improving the efficiency, increasing the yield and reducing the cost.

Description

Lacquer tree cutting knife depth control paint cutting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry machinery, and particularly relates to a paint cutting mechanism for controlling the depth of a paint tree cutter.

Background

Raw lacquer as a high-quality natural coating has a long application history in China. The collecting process of raw lacquer requires cutting the bark of lacquer tree trunk to let juice flow out. Today, the related mining work is still performed manually. The labor efficiency is low, and the overall cost is also increased, so that the related industries of raw lacquer cannot be popularized in a large scale. Therefore, a mechanism which can be conveniently carried and can smoothly finish paint cutting of the lacquer tree on a working platform needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model designs a cutting opening mechanism of a lacquer tree cutting knife, which has compact and stable structure and can be fixed on a corresponding working platform for use, and the cutting opening mechanism can lead the cutting knife to cut a corresponding cutting opening on a lacquer tree by combining the arc-shaped movement and the vertical movement on the track, thereby completing the lacquer cutting work of the lacquer tree.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

the utility model provides a lacquer tree cutting knife degree of depth control cuts lacquer mechanism, including last track, gyro wheel I, the cutter device, gyro wheel II, lower track, gyro wheel III, the lower plate, the upper plate, gyro wheel IV, synchronous pulley I, driving motor II, synchronous pulley II, support piece III, synchronous pulley III, driving motor III, support piece I, support piece IV, driving motor IV, synchronous pulley IV, cutter feed motor, the sword chassis, the knife rest, the cutting knife, electronic lead screw, the blade holder, cutting knife guide arm I, guide arm II, the support frame.

Furthermore, synchronous pulley I is installed on driving motor I, and synchronous pulley II is installed on driving motor II, and synchronous pulley III is installed on driving motor III, and synchronous pulley IV is installed on driving motor IV.

Further, the roller I, the roller IV, the transmission motor I and the transmission motor IV are arranged on the upper base plate, and the roller II, the roller III, the transmission motor II and the transmission motor III are arranged on the lower base plate.

Further, the upper base plate and the lower base plate are arranged on the cutter device.

Furthermore, the upper track is fixed among the roller I, the roller IV, the synchronous pulley I and the synchronous pulley IV, the lower track is fixed among the roller II, the roller III, the synchronous pulley II and the synchronous pulley III, and the horizontal plane projections of the upper track and the lower track after installation are superposed.

Before working, a transmission motor I, a transmission motor II, a transmission motor III and a transmission motor IV are made to drive a synchronous belt pulley I, a synchronous belt pulley II, a synchronous belt pulley III and a synchronous belt pulley IV to run to the end faces of an upper track and a lower track, and an electric screw rod drives a cutting knife to run to the top of the electric screw rod; the cutter feeding motor operates to make the cutter rest move along the guide rod I and the guide rod II, and the position of the cutter is adjusted to make the cutter be positioned at the paint cutting preparation position.

When the cutter device works, the transmission motor I, the transmission motor II, the transmission motor III and the transmission motor IV drive the synchronous belt pulley I, the synchronous belt pulley II, the synchronous belt pulley III and the synchronous belt pulley IV to do arc motion along the upper track and the lower track to drive the cutter device to vertically move; meanwhile, the electric lead screw works, the electric lead screw drives the cutting knife to move up and down, the electric lead screw is matched with the transmission motor I, the transmission motor II, the transmission motor III and the transmission motor IV, and the combined motion of the arc motion and the vertical motion drives the cutting knife to cut along a preset track; and repeating the process until the cutting knife finishes the opening work, so as to prepare for the subsequent raw lacquer collection work.

The paint cutting mechanism for controlling the depth of the lacquer tree cutter has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the paint tree cutting knife depth control paint cutting mechanism is moderate in size and reliable in structure, can stably work on a paint tree, and does not need to consume too much manpower to change the position;

(2) the utility model discloses can novel adjust cutting knife degree of depth position, can adapt to the trunk of different diameters under the different conditions and accomplish the lacquer work of cutting.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the front structure schematic diagram of the lacquer tree cutting knife depth control lacquer cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2: the side structure schematic diagram of the lacquer tree cutting knife depth control lacquer cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3: the embodiment of the utility model provides a detailed schematic diagram of a cutter device of a lacquer tree cutting knife depth control lacquer cutting mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1-upper track; 2, rolling wheels I; 3-a cutter device; 4-roller II, 5-lower rail; 6-roller III; 7-lower bottom plate, 8-upper bottom plate; 9-roller IV; 10-synchronous pulley I; 11-a transmission motor I; 12-a transmission motor II; 13-synchronous pulley ii; 14-support member ii; 15-support iii; 16-synchronous pulley iii; 17-driving motor III; 18-support member i; 19-a support iv; 20-a transmission motor IV; 21-synchronous pulley IV; 301-tool feed motor; 302-knife chassis; 303-tool holder; 304-a cutter; 305-electric lead screw; 306-a tool apron; 307-guide rod I; 308-guide bar II; 309-support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Fig. 1, 2 and 3 show an embodiment of a depth control paint cutting mechanism of a paint tree cutter according to the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the lacquer tree cutter depth control lacquer cutting mechanism according to the present embodiment, the cutter feeding motor 301 is mounted on an electric lead screw 305 through a cutter base frame 302; the guide rod I307 and the guide rod II 308 are arranged on the cutter base frame 302; the tool rest 303 is connected with an electric screw 305 through a tool feeding motor 301, a guide rod I307 and a guide rod II 308; the tool apron 306 is arranged on the tool rest 303; the cutting knife 304 is arranged on a knife holder 306; the electric screw 305 is connected to a support frame 309.

The synchronous belt pulley I10 is arranged on a transmission motor I11, the synchronous belt pulley II 13 is arranged on a transmission motor II 12, the synchronous belt pulley III 16 is arranged on a transmission motor III 17, and the synchronous belt pulley IV 21 is arranged on a transmission motor IV 20; the roller I8, the roller IV 9, the transmission motor I11 and the transmission motor IV 20 are arranged on the upper bottom plate 8, and the roller II 4, the roller III 6, the transmission motor II 12 and the transmission motor III 17 are arranged on the lower bottom plate 7; the upper bottom plate 8 and the lower bottom plate 7 are arranged on the cutter device 3; the upper track 1 is fixed among the roller I8, the roller IV 9, the synchronous pulley I10 and the synchronous pulley IV 21, and the lower track 5 is fixed among the roller II 4, the roller III 6, the synchronous pulley II 13 and the synchronous pulley III 16

The horizontal plane projections of the upper rail 1 and the lower rail 5 after installation are superposed.

Before the electric cutting machine works, a transmission motor I11, a transmission motor II 12, a transmission motor III 17 and a transmission motor IV 20 drive a synchronous belt pulley I10, a synchronous belt pulley II 13, a synchronous belt pulley III 16 and a synchronous belt pulley IV 21 to run to the end surfaces of an upper track 1 and a lower track 5, and an electric lead screw 305 drives a cutting knife 304 to run to the top of the electric lead screw 305; the cutter feed motor 301 is operated to move the cutter holder 303 along the guide rod I307 and the guide rod II 308, and the position of the cutter 304 is adjusted to position the cutter 304 at the paint cutting preparation position.

When the paint cutting machine works, a transmission motor I11, a transmission motor II 12, a transmission motor III 17 and a transmission motor IV 20 drive a synchronous belt pulley I10, a synchronous belt pulley II 13, a synchronous belt pulley III 16 and a synchronous belt pulley IV 21 to do arc motion along an upper track 1 and a lower track 5 so as to drive a cutter device 3 to vertically move; meanwhile, the electric lead screw 305 works, the electric lead screw 305 drives the cutting knife 304 to move up and down, the electric lead screw 305 is matched with the transmission motor I11, the transmission motor II 12, the transmission motor III 17 and the transmission motor IV 20, and the resultant motion of the arc motion and the vertical motion drives the cutting knife 304 to cut along a preset track. The above process is repeated until the cutting knife 304 completes the opening work, and is ready for the subsequent raw lacquer collecting work.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the implementation of the utility model is not limited in the above manner, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt various modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. A lacquer tree cutting knife depth control lacquer cutting mechanism is characterized by comprising an upper rail, a roller I, a cutter device, a roller II, a lower rail, a roller III, a lower base plate, an upper base plate, a roller IV, a synchronous pulley I, a transmission motor II, a synchronous pulley II, a support piece III, a synchronous pulley III, a transmission motor III, a support piece I, a support piece IV, a transmission motor IV, a synchronous pulley IV, a cutter feeding motor, a cutter underframe, a cutter rest, a cutting knife, an electric lead screw, a cutter seat, a guide rod I, a guide rod II and a support frame; the cutter feeding motor is arranged on the electric screw rod through the cutter base frame; the guide rod I and the guide rod II are arranged on the cutter underframe; the tool rest is connected with an electric screw rod through a tool feeding motor, a guide rod I and a guide rod II; the tool apron is arranged on the tool rest; the cutting knife is arranged on the knife holder; the electric lead screw is connected with the support frame; the synchronous belt pulley I is arranged on the transmission motor I, the synchronous belt pulley II is arranged on the transmission motor II, the synchronous belt pulley III is arranged on the transmission motor III, and the synchronous belt pulley IV is arranged on the transmission motor IV; the roller I, the roller IV, the transmission motor I and the transmission motor IV are arranged on the upper bottom plate, and the roller II, the roller III, the transmission motor II and the transmission motor III are arranged on the lower bottom plate; the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are arranged on the cutter device; the upper track is fixed among the roller I, the roller IV, the synchronous belt pulley I and the synchronous belt pulley IV, the lower track is fixed among the roller II, the roller III, the synchronous belt pulley II and the synchronous belt pulley III, and the horizontal plane projections of the upper track and the lower track after installation are superposed.

2. The lacquer tree cutting knife depth control lacquer cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission motor I, the transmission motor II, the transmission motor III and the transmission motor IV drive the synchronous belt pulley I, the synchronous belt pulley II, the synchronous belt pulley III and the synchronous belt pulley IV to do arc motion along the upper track and the lower track to drive the cutter device to move vertically; meanwhile, the electric lead screw works, the electric lead screw drives the cutting knife to move up and down, the electric lead screw is matched with the transmission motor I, the transmission motor II, the transmission motor III and the transmission motor IV, and the combined motion of the arc motion and the vertical motion drives the cutting knife to cut along a preset track.