CN216522819U

CN216522819U - Drying device of chinese mugwort grass tea

Info

Publication number: CN216522819U
Application number: CN202122855126.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王之炯
Original assignee: Beijing Yousan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Yousan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for wormwood tea, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate, rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the top ends of two adjacent sides of the supporting rods, a drying cylinder is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts, an installation block is fixedly arranged at the top of one end, away from the supporting rods, of the bottom plate, a movable groove is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation block, a double-headed lead screw is rotatably inserted in the movable groove, moving blocks are rotatably sleeved at the two ends of the double-headed lead screw in a threaded manner, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the moving blocks, the top of the connecting rod is hinged to the drying cylinder, a cylinder cover is hinged to one end, away from the cylinder cover, of the drying cylinder, a first motor is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the cylinder cover, and a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the first motor. This kind of drying device of chinese mugwort grass tea turns through when drying chinese mugwort grass tea to improve drying efficiency.

Description

Drying device of chinese mugwort grass tea

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a drying device for wormwood tea.

Background

The wormwood tea is prepared by collecting buds of the wormwood leaves which germinate for the first time, through a plurality of processes, the medicinal value of the wormwood leaves is kept, simultaneously, the bitter taste of the wormwood leaves is removed, and the soaked wormwood tea has unique faint scent of the wormwood leaves. The wormwood tea needs to be dried in the manufacturing process so as to be packaged and stored. The existing drying device is low in drying speed and incomplete in drying, so that the manufacturing time of the wormwood tea is prolonged. Therefore, the drying device for the wormwood tea is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a drying device for wormwood tea, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one end of the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a support rod, the top end of one side, adjacent to the two support rods, of the bottom plate is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, a drying cylinder is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts, the top of one end, away from the support rods, of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an installation block, the top of the installation block is fixedly provided with a movable groove, a double-headed lead screw is rotatably inserted in the movable groove, two ends of the double-headed lead screw are rotatably sleeved with a moving block, the top of the moving block is rotatably provided with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is hinged on the drying cylinder, one end, located on the installation block, of the drying cylinder is hinged with a cylinder cover, one end, away from the cylinder cover, of the drying cylinder is fixedly provided with a first motor, the rotating end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the drying cylinder, the fixed fly leaf that is equipped with of one end symmetry that the dwang is located drying cylinder, the fixed scraper blade that is equipped with of one end that the dwang was kept away from to the fly leaf, the fixed air discharge fan that is equipped with of top one end of drying cylinder, the fixed air inlet that is equipped with in top other end of drying cylinder, the drying cylinder is located the fixed mounting groove that is equipped with in one end bottom of a motor, the activity is inserted in the mounting groove and is equipped with the hot plate, the fixed stop device that is equipped with in bottom of hot plate.

As a preferred technical scheme, the limiting device comprises a limiting plate which is slidably arranged in an installation groove below the heating plate, a screw is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the limiting plate, and the screw is rotatably inserted into the drying cylinder in a threaded manner.

As a preferred technical scheme, the two ends of the limiting plate are symmetrically and fixedly provided with sliding blocks, and the mounting groove is fixedly provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks for use.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a hand wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a heat insulation layer is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the double-end screw rod is in transmission connection with a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the end part of the mounting block.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the drying device for the wormwood tea, the inside of the drying cylinder is heated through the heating plate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the first motor, the rotating rod drives the movable plate to turn the wormwood tea in the drying cylinder back and forth, so that the wormwood tea can be uniformly heated, water vapor in the drying cylinder is rapidly discharged through the exhaust fan and the air inlet, the air in the drying cylinder is ensured to be always in a dry state, and the drying efficiency is improved;

2. this kind of drying device of chinese mugwort grass tea, through rotating double-end lead screw, double-end lead screw drives two movable blocks alternate segregation and removes, and the movable block that removes passes through the connecting rod and drives the one end that the stoving section of thick bamboo is located the cover and move down, and the stoving section of thick bamboo rotates into the slope form through the pivot to be convenient for dry the chinese mugwort grass tea after good through quick discharge.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a drying device for wormwood tea according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the drying device for moxa tea of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in fig. 2 of the drying device for wormwood tea according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a drying cylinder of the drying device for wormwood tea.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a drying drum; 5. mounting blocks; 6. a movable groove; 7. a double-end screw rod; 71. a second motor; 8. a moving block; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a cylinder cover; 11. a first motor; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a movable plate; 14. a squeegee; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. an air inlet; 17. mounting grooves; 18. heating plates; 19. a limiting device; 191. a limiting plate; 1911. a slider; 1912. a chute; 192. a screw; 1921. a handwheel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-4, the drying device for wormwood tea comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein one end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with support rods 2, the top ends of the adjacent sides of the two support rods 2 are symmetrically and rotatably provided with rotating shafts 3, a drying cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts 3, the top of one end of the bottom plate 1, which is far away from the support rods 2, is fixedly provided with an installation block 5, the top of the installation block 5 is fixedly provided with a movable groove 6, a double-end lead screw 7 is rotatably inserted in the movable groove 6, two ends of the double-end lead screw 7 are rotatably sleeved with a moving block 8, the top of the moving block 8 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 9, the top of the connecting rod 9 is hinged on the drying cylinder 4, one end of the drying cylinder 4, which is located on the installation block 5, is hinged with a cylinder cover 10, one end of the drying cylinder 4, which is far away from the cylinder cover 10, is fixedly provided with a motor 11, and the rotating end of the motor 11 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 12, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably inserted into the drying cylinder 4, a movable plate 13 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 12, which is positioned in the drying cylinder 4, a scraper 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate 13, which is far away from the rotating rod 12, an exhaust fan 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the drying cylinder 4, an air inlet 16 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the drying cylinder 4, a mounting groove 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the drying cylinder 4, which is positioned in a first motor 11, a heating plate 18 is movably inserted in the mounting groove 17, a limiting device 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heating plate 18, a cylinder cover 10 is opened, wormwood tea is put into the drying cylinder 4, the cylinder cover 10 is closed to heat the drying cylinder 4 through the heating plate 18, a first motor 11 is started, the first motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the movable plate 13 to turn the wormwood tea in the drying cylinder 4 back and forth, so as to ensure that the wormwood tea can be uniformly heated, and steam in the drying cylinder 4 is rapidly discharged through the exhaust fan 15 and the air inlet 16, the air in the drying cylinder 4 is ensured to be always kept in a dry state, the drying efficiency is improved, after the drying is finished, the double-end lead screw 7 is rotated, the double-end lead screw 7 drives the two moving blocks 8 to move in a mutually separated mode, the moving blocks 8 drive one end, located on the cylinder cover 10, of the drying cylinder 4 to move downwards through the connecting rods 9, the drying cylinder 4 rotates into an inclined state through the rotating shaft 3, therefore, the dried wormwood tea is convenient to rapidly discharge after the cylinder cover 10 is opened, and the heating plate 18 is convenient to overhaul and replace through the limiting device 19.

Wherein, stop device 19 includes that the slip is established at the limiting plate 191 in hot plate 18 below mounting groove 17, and the bottom of limiting plate 191 is rotated and is inserted and be equipped with screw 192, and screw 192 screw thread rotation inserts and establish on drying section of thick bamboo 4, rotates screw 192, and screw 192 drives limiting plate 191 and removes in mounting groove 17, and the limiting plate 191 of removal carries out spacing fixed to hot plate 18, makes hot plate 18 closely laminate on drying section of thick bamboo 4.

The two ends of the limiting plate 191 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with sliders 1911, the mounting groove 17 is fixedly provided with sliding grooves 1912 matched with the sliders 1911, and the sliders 1911 move in the sliding grooves 1912, so that the limiting plate 191 is convenient to limit and move in the mounting groove 17.

A hand wheel 1921 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw 192, and the hand wheel 1921 is convenient for rotating the screw 192.

Wherein, the fixed insulating layer that is equipped with on the outer wall of a stoving section of thick bamboo 4, can prevent through the insulating layer that the heat transfer of a stoving section of thick bamboo 4 from accidentally injuring personnel on the outer wall.

Wherein, the one end transmission of double-end lead screw 7 is connected with No. two motors 71, and No. two motors 71 fixed connection are at the tip of installation piece 5, are convenient for rotate double-end lead screw 7 through No. two motors 71.

The working principle is as follows: the drying device for the wormwood tea comprises a barrel cover 10, wormwood tea is placed into a drying barrel 4, the barrel cover 10 is closed to heat the drying barrel 4 through a heating plate 18, a motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives a rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives a movable plate 13 to turn the wormwood tea in the drying barrel 4 back and forth, uniform heating of the wormwood tea is guaranteed, water vapor in the drying barrel 4 is rapidly discharged through an exhaust fan 15 and an air inlet 16, air in the drying barrel 4 is guaranteed to be always kept in a dry state, drying efficiency is improved, after drying is finished, two movable blocks 8 are driven by the double-end lead screw 7 to move in a mutually separated mode through rotation, the movable blocks 8 drive one end, located on the barrel cover 10, of the drying barrel 4 to move downwards through connecting rods 9, the drying barrel 4 rotates into an inclined state through rotating shafts 3, thereby open the chinese mugwort grass tea after cover 10 is convenient for dry by the fire and pass through quick discharge to through rotating screw 192, screw 192 drives limiting plate 191 and removes in mounting groove 17, and the limiting plate 191 of removal breaks away from the spacing fixed to hot plate 18, thereby is convenient for take out hot plate 18 from mounting groove 17 and overhauls and change. This kind of drying device of chinese mugwort grass tea simple structure is reasonable, the modern design has higher practical value and is worth extensively promoting.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for wormwood tea comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that supporting rods (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate (1), rotating shafts (3) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the top ends of two adjacent sides of the supporting rods (2), a drying cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts (3), a mounting block (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end, far away from the supporting rods (2), of the bottom plate (1), a movable groove (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting block (5), a double-end lead screw (7) is rotatably inserted in the movable groove (6), moving blocks (8) are rotatably sleeved at two ends of the double-end lead screw (7) in a threaded manner, connecting rods (9) are rotatably arranged at the tops of the moving blocks (8), the tops of the connecting rods (9) are hinged to the drying cylinder (4), a cylinder cover (10) is hinged to one end, located at the mounting block (5), of the drying cylinder (4), a first motor (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the drying cylinder (4) far away from the cylinder cover (10), a rotating rod (12) is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the first motor (11), and the rotating rod (12) is rotatably inserted in the drying cylinder (4), one end of the rotating rod (12) positioned in the drying cylinder (4) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a movable plate (13), a scraping plate (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate (13) far away from the rotating rod (12), an exhaust fan (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the drying cylinder (4), an air inlet (16) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the drying cylinder (4), the bottom of one end of the drying cylinder (4) positioned on the first motor (11) is fixedly provided with a mounting groove (17), a heating plate (18) is movably inserted in the mounting groove (17), and a limiting device (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heating plate (18).

2. The drying device of the wormwood tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting device (19) comprises a limiting plate (191) slidably arranged in a mounting groove (17) below the heating plate (18), a screw (192) is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the limiting plate (191), and the screw (192) is rotatably inserted into the drying cylinder (4).

3. The drying device of the wormwood tea as claimed in claim 2, wherein the limiting plate (191) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with sliding blocks (1911) at two ends, and the mounting groove (17) is fixedly provided with sliding grooves (1912) matched with the sliding blocks (1911).

4. The drying device of the wormwood tea as claimed in claim 2, wherein a hand wheel (1921) is fixed at the bottom of the screw (192).

5. The drying device for the wormwood tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heat insulation layer is fixed on the outer wall of the drying drum (4).

6. The drying device of the wormwood tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the double-end screw rod (7) is connected with a second motor (71) in a transmission manner, and the second motor (71) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting block (5).