CN216522251U - Purification device and air purifier - Google Patents
Purification device and air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216522251U CN216522251U CN202123031678.0U CN202123031678U CN216522251U CN 216522251 U CN216522251 U CN 216522251U CN 202123031678 U CN202123031678 U CN 202123031678U CN 216522251 U CN216522251 U CN 216522251U
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- assembly
- dust collecting
- heating
- control
- module
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a purification device, which comprises a fixed frame and a control assembly, wherein a dust collecting assembly and a tungsten filament assembly are arranged on the fixed frame, a heating assembly is arranged on the dust collecting assembly, the heating assembly is connected with the control assembly, and the control assembly controls the heating assembly to heat the dust collecting assembly so as to burn and carbonize substances to be cleaned on the dust collecting assembly. Still disclose an air purifier, including the casing, be provided with in the casing and have above purifier. The purification device and the air purifier provided by the utility model can realize high-temperature sterilization and double sterilization by adjusting the heating component to a proper temperature while sterilizing at high pressure, and the effect is more thorough. The dust particles adsorbed by burning and dust collection are realized by adjusting the heating degree of the dust collecting plate, and the cleaning-free effect is achieved by matching with the air duct circulating system. The high-voltage electric field is easy to generate ozone, excessive ozone is harmful to human bodies, and the ozone can be quickly decomposed at high temperature, so that the electric control design is facilitated to improve the sterilization effect without exceeding the standard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of purification devices, and particularly relates to a purification device and an air purifier.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to the quality of surrounding living environment, especially indoor air, the quality requirement of surrounding or indoor air is higher and higher, and various air purification devices are adopted to change the quality of indoor air.
At present, well-known indoor air purifier is by the fan with in the air suction filter, again by various filter media or high-tension electric field filter back with air discharge, this kind of traditional air purifier function singleness does not possess the function of adjusting indoor temperature, and the design of high-pressure sterilization scheme often because ozone content exceeds standard and has restricted the improvement of high-tension electricity purification voltage, moreover along with the accumulation of dust on the dust collecting plate, the user need take out high-pressure dust collector occasionally and wash, experience is felt not strong.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a cleaning device and an air cleaner to solve the problem that the user needs to clean the high pressure dust collecting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the dust collecting device needs to be cleaned in the prior art, and thus to provide a purification device.
The utility model aims to overcome the defect that a dust collecting device in an air purifier in the prior art needs to be cleaned, thereby providing the air purifier.
In order to achieve the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the purification device and the air purifier is as follows:
the utility model provides a purifier, includes fixed frame and control assembly, is provided with collection dirt subassembly and tungsten filament subassembly on the fixed frame, is provided with heating element on the collection dirt subassembly, and heating element and control assembly link to each other, and control assembly control heating element heats collection dirt subassembly to make the burning carbonization of the material of treating on the collection dirt subassembly.
Further, heating element is heliciform heating structure, and heliciform heating structure is formed with the accommodation space, and dust collecting assembly sets up in the accommodation space to make heating element to dust collecting assembly heating.
Further, the dust collecting component comprises a plurality of dust collecting plates which are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, the spiral heating structure is sleeved outside the dust collecting plates, and the spiral heating structure is in contact with the dust collecting plates so that the dust collecting plates can be heated.
Further, the control assembly comprises an induction heating module, the induction heating module is connected with the heating assembly, and the induction heating module is used for controlling heating of the heating assembly.
Furthermore, the control assembly also comprises a high-voltage module, and two ends of the high-voltage module are respectively connected with the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten wire assembly so as to generate a high-voltage electric field between the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten wire assembly.
Further, the control assembly further comprises a detection circuit, and the detection circuit is used for detecting signals.
Further, the control assembly also includes a protection circuit for responding to the safety of the protective purifying device in the event of a circuit failure.
Further, the control assembly further comprises a power module for supplying power to the purification device.
Furthermore, the control assembly also comprises a main control module and a display module, wherein the main control module is used for controlling high voltage and heating, and the display module is used for displaying the environmental quality.
An air purifier, includes the casing, is provided with in the casing as above purifier.
Further, the bottom of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with a dust collecting box so that the dust collecting box can collect substances after firing and carbonization.
The purification device and the air purifier provided by the utility model have the following advantages:
the purification device and the air purifier provided by the utility model can realize high-temperature sterilization and double sterilization by adjusting the heating component to a proper temperature while sterilizing at high pressure, and the effect is more thorough. The dust particles adsorbed by burning and dust collection are realized by adjusting the heating degree of the dust collecting plate, and the cleaning-free effect is achieved by matching with the air duct circulating system. The high-voltage electric field is easy to generate ozone, excessive ozone is harmful to human bodies, and the ozone can be quickly decomposed at high temperature, so that the electric control design is facilitated to improve the sterilization effect without exceeding the standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purifier provided by the present invention.
The notation in the figure is:
1. a housing; 2. a fan; 3. a purification device; 31. a dust collecting plate; 32. a tungsten filament; 33. a fixed frame; 34. a heating assembly; 35. a detection circuit; 36. a power supply module; 37. an induction heating module; 38. a high voltage module; 39. a main control module; 310. a protection circuit; 311. and a display module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The purification apparatus and the air purifier of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the purifying apparatus provided by the present invention comprises a fixing frame 33, a control component, a dust collecting component, a tungsten wire component and a heating component 34, wherein the heating component 34 is connected with the control component, and the control component controls the heating component 34 to heat the dust collecting plate 31, so that the material to be cleaned on the dust collecting component is burned and carbonized. The tungsten filament assembly is a high-voltage electric field corona electrode, the dust collecting plate 31 is a high-voltage grounding electrode, and the control assembly controls the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten filament assembly to form a high-voltage electric field. When air flows into the electric field along with the air duct system, cell walls of bacteria can be irreversibly damaged, the sterilization purpose is achieved, and meanwhile, the electric field also promotes dust particles in the air to settle towards two stages.
Preferably, the dust collecting assembly comprises a plurality of dust collecting plates 31 connected with each other, the plurality of dust collecting plates 31 are arranged at equal intervals, the plurality of dust collecting plates 31 are sheet metal parts, the dust collecting plates 31 are made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy or other materials, and the material of the dust collecting plates 31 is not specifically limited. The tungsten filament assembly is formed by arranging a plurality of tungsten filaments 32 at equal intervals, and the dust collecting plate 31 and the tungsten filaments 32 form a high-voltage electric field for ionizing bacteria, dust and floccules in air.
Further, the heating assembly 34 is a spiral heating structure, the spiral heating structure is formed with an accommodating space, and the dust collecting assembly is disposed in the accommodating space, so that the heating assembly 34 heats the dust collecting assembly. The heating assembly 34 heats the dust collecting assembly to heat the plurality of dust collecting plates 31 of the dust collecting assembly, and the heat conduction effect is good because the dust collecting plates 31 are connected sheet metal parts.
Further, the spiral heating structure is disposed outside the dust collecting plate 31, and the spiral heating structure contacts the dust collecting plate 31 to heat the dust collecting plate 31. The helical heating structure may be provided as a heating wire, or as a heating plate, or of course, as a heating structure of other forms, where the shape of the heating structure is further defined, the helical heating structure is wound on the outer wall of the dust collecting plate 31, so that the heating assembly 34 heats the dust collecting plate 31.
Further, the control assembly includes an induction heating module 37 and a high voltage module 38, the induction heating module 37 and the heating assembly 34 being electrically connected. The induction heating module 37 is used to control the heating of the heating assembly 34. The induction heating module 37 is connected to the heating assembly 34 and the use of induction heating facilitates electrical isolation between the high voltage module 38 and the induction heating module 37.
When high voltage is applied to the purifying device 3, the high voltage amplitude for purification needs to be reduced by considering the excessive ozone generated by the high voltage or additionally adding an auxiliary device to reduce the ozone content, and the ozone can reach the concentration meeting the standard by controlling the induction heating device to generate a small amount of heat to accelerate the decomposition of the ozone. When the air quality is severe and more viruses exist in the environment, and the environment needs to be disinfected, the power for spreading heat can be increased, the environment temperature is higher than 50 ℃, and most viruses are difficult to survive in a high-temperature environment. In cold winter, we can also spread heat through the purification device 3, and the practicability of the purification device 3 is improved. While the plates may accumulate a lot of dust and floe as the cleaning device 3 is used, conventional air cleaners are disposed of by regular cleaning. The temperature of the polar plate can be rapidly raised through the induction heating device to reach the level of burning carbonization, dust, floccules and compounds on the polar plate are burnt, carbonized and volatilized, and the polar plate is designed to flow out along with airflow in combination with an air duct, so that the aim of cleaning is fulfilled.
Further, the control assembly further comprises a high voltage module 38, and two ends of the high voltage module 38 are respectively connected with the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten wire assembly, so that a high voltage electric field is generated between the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten wire assembly. The control assembly further comprises a detection circuit 35, the detection circuit 35 being configured to detect a signal. The control assembly also includes a protection circuit 310, the protection circuit 310 being responsive to protect the safety of the decontamination apparatus 3 in the event of a circuit failure. The control assembly further comprises a power module 36 for supplying power to the purification device 3. The control assembly further comprises a main control module 39 and a display module 311, wherein the main control module 39 is used for high-voltage and heating control, and the display module 311 is used for displaying the environmental quality.
The electric purification implementation mode of the purification device provided by the utility model is that a strong electric field is applied between the corona level and the dust collecting plate 31 to sterilize and collect dust, the air entering the purification device 3 is heated by induction heating of the dust collecting plate 31 to realize the double sterilization effect of high pressure and high temperature, and simultaneously, the high temperature can rapidly decompose the ozone generated by high pressure, thereby preventing the excessive ozone from damaging the human body, so that higher voltage can be used to enhance the air purification effect; in addition, different environmental temperatures can be realized by adjusting the heating intensity of the dust collecting plate 31, and the dust collecting plate 31 can be heated sharply to volatilize along with the air flow after the dust particles are combusted, so that the cleaning-free effect is realized.
The utility model also provides an air purifier, which comprises a shell 1, wherein the purifying device is arranged in the shell 1, an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, an air outlet is arranged at the top of the shell 1, a filtering structure is arranged on one side of the air inlet, the filtering structure is arranged in the shell 1, air enters from the air inlet, flows through the filtering structure, is purified by the purifying device 3 and is discharged through the air outlet, and a dust collecting box is arranged on the air outlet and is used for collecting dust, floccules and compound products on a burning carbonized polar plate after burning and carbonization, so that secondary pollution of pollutants on the air is avoided.
Above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model provides an air purifier mainly is plasma formula air purifier, mainly adopt high voltage plasma purification technique, its core component is purifier 3, when the pollutant in the air passes through the wind channel (by positive electrode motion to negative electrode) and gets into purifier 3's high voltage electrode zone time, the particulate matter receives positive polarity strong electric field influence to be become the electrified particle and charged, become positively charged particle, and in the electric field, receive coulomb's force influence according to the electric polarity, the direction of motion takes place to deflect, strike the negative electrode board and be the dust collecting plate, the particulate matter that is positively charged and the polar plate of electronegativity carry out electric combination, produce adhesive force, make the particulate matter adsorbed.
The purification device and the air purifier provided by the utility model can realize high-temperature sterilization and double sterilization by adjusting the heating component 34 to a proper temperature while sterilizing at high pressure, and the effect is more thorough. The dust particles adsorbed by burning dust collection are realized by adjusting the heating degree of the dust collecting plate 31, and the cleaning-free effect is achieved by matching with an air duct circulating system. The high-voltage electric field is easy to generate ozone, excessive ozone is harmful to human bodies, and the ozone can be quickly decomposed at high temperature, so that the electric control design is facilitated to improve the sterilization effect without exceeding the standard.
In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a purifier, its characterized in that, includes fixed frame and control assembly, is provided with collection dirt subassembly and tungsten filament subassembly on the fixed frame, is provided with heating element on the collection dirt subassembly, and heating element and control assembly link to each other, and control assembly control heating element heats collection dirt subassembly to make the material of treating on the collection dirt subassembly firing carbonization.
2. The purifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the heating assembly is a spiral heating structure, the spiral heating structure forms a receiving space, and the dust collecting assembly is disposed in the receiving space such that the heating assembly heats the dust collecting assembly.
3. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein the dust collecting assembly comprises a plurality of interconnected dust collecting plates, the plurality of dust collecting plates are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, the spiral heating structure is sleeved outside the dust collecting plates, and the spiral heating structure is in contact with the dust collecting plates to heat the dust collecting plates.
4. The purification apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the control assembly comprises an induction heating module, the induction heating module being coupled to the heating assembly, the induction heating module to control heating of the heating assembly.
5. The purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein the control module further comprises a high voltage module, and both ends of the high voltage module are respectively connected to the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten wire assembly, so as to generate a high voltage electric field between the dust collecting assembly and the tungsten wire assembly.
6. The purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein the control assembly further comprises a detection circuit configured to detect the signal.
7. The purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein the control assembly further comprises a protection circuit responsive to a circuit failure to protect the purification apparatus from safety.
8. The purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein the control assembly further comprises a power module for powering the purification apparatus.
9. The purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein the control assembly further comprises a main control module for high pressure and heating control and a display module for displaying environmental quality.
10. An air cleaner comprising a housing in which is disposed a cleaning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. The air purifier as claimed in claim 10, wherein the bottom of the housing is provided with an air inlet, the top of the housing is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with a dust collecting box, so that the dust collecting box collects substances after burning and carbonizing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123031678.0U CN216522251U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Purification device and air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202123031678.0U CN216522251U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Purification device and air purifier |
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CN216522251U true CN216522251U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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CN202123031678.0U Active CN216522251U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Purification device and air purifier |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114110906A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Purification device and air purifier |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114110906A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Purification device and air purifier |
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