CN216520525U

CN216520525U - Be applied to environmental monitoring device of wisdom agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN216520525U
Application number: CN202123080162.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王凯星; 和智明; 刘欢欢; 李敏; 李岩; 王惠
Original assignee: Henan Jianye Intelligent Horticulture Technology Co ltd; Henan Jianye New Life Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jianye Intelligent Horticulture Technology Co ltd; Henan Jianye New Life Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment monitoring device applied to intelligent agriculture, which is used for solving the problems that the traditional agricultural monitoring camera equipment is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, a camera is exposed outside and is easy to damage. Through rotating adjusting gear, can a plurality of screw rods of synchronous control precession and the screw-out to the blind hole, and then realize fixed and removing fixedly to the support for the dismouting of support is convenient quick, and under the natural state, camera equipment has avoided naked hourglass in the external world in the detection case, has reduced camera equipment impaired risk.

Description

Be applied to environmental monitoring device of wisdom agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture monitoring, in particular to an environment monitoring device based on intelligent agriculture.

Background

Wisdom agricultural is one set of network monitoring system who is applicable to agricultural environment, mainly uses and carries out agricultural environment monitoring, plant ecological monitoring etc. in agricultural environment such as farmland, big-arch shelter, greenhouse, orchard, warehouse, and traditional agricultural monitoring camera equipment dismantles inconveniently, often need with the help of the instrument, and the installation is loaded down with trivial details with the dismantlement process, has increased workman's work load, and current camera/camera equipment exposes outside usually, receives the damage easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an environment monitoring device based on smart agriculture, aiming at the technical problems that the existing smart agriculture camera shooting equipment is complex to disassemble and easy to damage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device for wisdom agricultural, including the monitoring case, the monitoring incasement is equipped with the base, be equipped with the mounting groove on the base, be equipped with the support that matches with it in the mounting groove, be equipped with camera equipment on the support, be equipped with a plurality of blind holes on the support, the axis of a plurality of blind holes is parallel, be equipped with the screw rod in the blind hole, screw connection between screw rod and the base, the locking gear in the blind hole outside is inherently arranged in to the cover on the screw rod, the monitoring incasement is equipped with rotatable adjusting gear, adjusting gear respectively with a plurality of locking gear engagement.

Preferably, the monitoring box is hinged to a box cover through a pin shaft, a T-shaped groove is formed in the box cover, the axial direction of the pin shaft is orthogonal to the length direction of the T-shaped groove, a sliding rod is matched in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, an inclined opening and closing rack is connected to the sliding rod, the opening and closing rack is arranged on the monitoring box in a sliding mode, an opening and closing gear rotatably arranged on the monitoring box is meshed to the opening and closing rack, and the opening and closing gear is driven by a power device with a self-locking function.

Preferably, the opening and closing gear and the adjusting gear are both provided with chain wheels, and a chain is connected between the two chain wheels.

Preferably, one of the lateral walls of the monitoring box is provided with a rotatable reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is spirally matched with a scraper, one of the lateral walls of the monitoring box is fixed with a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged along the axial direction of the screw, the guide rod is slidably arranged on the scraper in a penetrating manner, and the scraper is provided with an adhesive tape contacting with the lateral wall of the monitoring box.

Preferably, be equipped with rotatable reciprocal lead screw on the lateral wall of monitoring case, the spiral cooperation has the scraper blade on the reciprocal lead screw, is equipped with the guide bar on the lateral wall of monitoring case, and a plurality of guide bars and a plurality of reciprocal lead screw one-to-one correspond, and the guide bar sets up along the axial of the reciprocal lead screw that corresponds, and the guide bar slides and wears to establish on the scraper blade rather than corresponding, is equipped with the adhesive tape with monitoring case lateral wall contact on the scraper blade, through bevel gear pair meshing transmission between two adjacent reciprocal lead screws.

Preferably, the bottom end of the monitoring box is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor and one of the reciprocating lead screws are in belt transmission.

Preferably, the bottom end of the monitoring box is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with at least three support legs, and the support legs are provided with mounting assemblies.

Preferably, the bottom end of the monitoring box is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a lifting device, and the lifting device is provided with a mounting assembly.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through rotating the adjusting gear, can a plurality of screw rods of synchronous control precession and the precession of precession to the blind hole and screw out, and then realize fixed with removing fixedly to the support for the dismouting of support is convenient quick.

2. Under natural state, camera equipment arranges the detection case in, has avoided naked hourglass in the external world, has reduced camera equipment impaired risk.

3. When power device started, the action of opening and shutting and dismouting was accomplished simultaneously to case lid and support, has shortened the artifical step of getting and put camera equipment greatly, has very big convenience, has saved the manpower to the case lid relies on mechanical parts and power device to reach the purpose of blockading the monitoring box, and the locking is effectual, is difficult for being destroyed, has effectively protected camera equipment.

4. When the driving motor starts, impurities on the outer side wall of the monitoring box are simultaneously removed, so that impurity accumulation is avoided, and the imaging effect is guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is an isometric cross-sectional view of the monitoring pod of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the monitoring box of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the squeegee of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention.

The attached drawings are marked as follows: 1-monitoring box, 2-camera equipment, 3-support, 4-blind hole, 5-screw, 6-locking gear, 7-adjusting gear, 8-box cover, 9-T-shaped groove, 10-sliding rod, 11-opening and closing rack, 12-opening and closing gear, 13-power device, 14-chain wheel, 15-chain, 16-reciprocating screw, 17-scraper, 18-guide rod, 19-adhesive tape, 20-bottom plate, 21-driving motor, 22-supporting leg and 23-base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, an environment monitoring device applied to smart agriculture includes a horizontal monitoring box 1, a side wall of the monitoring box 1 is made of a transparent material, a base 23 is arranged on the monitoring box 1, a mounting groove is arranged on the base 23, a support 3 matched with the mounting groove is arranged in the mounting groove, a camera 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support 3, the camera 2 is arranged outside the mounting groove, four blind holes 4 are arranged on the support 3, the four blind holes 4 are symmetrical with respect to the front and back of the support 3, axes of the blind holes 4 are arranged along the front and back direction, axes of the blind holes 4 are parallel, a screw 5 is arranged in the blind hole 4, one end of the screw 5 penetrates through the side wall of the base 23 and is arranged outside the base 23, screw transmission is performed between the screw 5 and the support 3, an inherent locking gear 6 is sleeved on one end of the screw 5 arranged outside the base 23, the locking gear 6 is arranged outside the blind hole 4, two rotatable adjusting gears 7 are arranged in the monitoring box 1, the axis of the adjusting gear 7 is arranged along the front-back direction, the two adjusting gears 7 are symmetrical front and back relative to the support 3, the two adjusting gears 7 are coaxially and fixedly connected, and the adjusting gears 7 are respectively meshed with the two locking gears 6 on the same side.

When the camera equipment 2 is installed, the support 3 is placed in the installation groove, power can be input to the adjusting gear 7 manually or through a motor, the adjusting gear 7 rotates, the adjusting gear 7 drives the locking gears 6 to rotate simultaneously, the locking gears 6 drive the screw rods 5 to rotate, under the action of spiral transmission between the screw rods 5 and the support 3, the screw rods 5 rotate and enter the blind holes 4, namely the screw rods 5 are screwed into the blind holes 4, after the screw rods 5 completely enter the blind holes 4, the support 3 completes fixing, and the camera equipment 2 on the support is fixed accordingly; when the camera device 2 is to be disassembled, the adjusting gear 7 is rotated reversely, the screw 5 is screwed out of the blind hole 4, and the support 3 is taken out of the mounting groove; through rotating adjusting gear 7, can a plurality of screw rods of synchronous control 5 to the precession and the precession of blind hole 4 with screw out, and then realize fixed with the relieving to support 3 for support 3's dismantlement is convenient quick, and the installation is effectual.

Embodiment 2, an environment monitoring device applied to smart agriculture, on the basis of embodiment 1, a monitoring box 1 is hinged with a box cover 8 through a pin shaft, a hinged shaft of the monitoring box 1 and the box cover 8 is arranged along the front-back direction, the box cover 8 is provided with a T-shaped groove 9, the T-shaped groove 9 is arranged along the transverse direction, the axial direction of the pin shaft is orthogonal to the length direction of the T-shaped groove 9, a sliding rod 10 is in sliding fit in the T-shaped groove 9, the sliding rod 10 is connected with an opening and closing rack 11, the opening and closing rack 11 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right, a sliding sleeve 24 consistent with the direction of the opening and closing rack 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the monitoring box 1, the lower part of the opening and closing rack 11 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 24, the opening and closing rack 11 is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve 24, an opening and closing gear 12 with the axis arranged along the front-back direction is meshed on the opening and closing rack 11, the opening and closing gear 12 is rotatably connected on the monitoring box 1, the opening and closing gear 12 is driven by a power device 13 with a self-locking function, the power means 13 may be an electric motor with a worm gear for making the motor self-locking.

The power device 13 is started to drive the opening and closing gear 12 to rotate, the opening and closing gear 12 drives the rack to slide along the length direction of the sliding sleeve 24, the rack drives the sliding rod 10 to slide, so that the sliding rod 10 slides in the T-shaped groove 9 and simultaneously drives the box cover 8 to perform opening and closing movement (namely, the box cover 8 rotates around the hinged shaft), when the power device 13 is closed, because of the self-locking function of the power device 13, each component keeps the existing state and is not changed due to the interference of external force, when the box cover 8 is opened and the camera device 2 is to be taken out, the situation that the box cover 8 is required to be held by hands is avoided, the use is convenient, the adaptability of a user is increased, after the box cover 8 is closed, due to the self-locking property of the power device 13, the external force cannot force to force the box cover 8 to be opened, the stealing behavior of the camera device 2 is effectively prevented, the loss of the camera device 2 is avoided, and the arrangement is simpler and more convenient compared with the traditional manual unlocking and taking-taking method, the operation steps are reduced, the automation degree is high, and the convenience degree is high.

Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, an environment monitoring device applied to smart agriculture, based on embodiment 2, a sprocket 14 is fixed on both an opening and closing gear 12 and an adjusting gear 7, the sprocket 14 on the opening and closing gear 12 is coaxial with the opening and closing gear 12, the sprocket 14 on the adjusting gear 7 is coaxial with the adjusting gear 7, a chain 15 is connected between the two sprockets 14, when the opening and closing gear 12 rotates, the sprocket 14 on the opening and closing gear is driven to rotate, the sprocket 14 on the adjusting gear 7 rotates along with the rotation through the transmission of the chain 15, the sprocket 14 on the adjusting gear 7 drives the adjusting gear 7 to rotate, so that after the power device 13 is started, the opening and closing of the case cover 8 and the dismounting and mounting of the camera device 2 are simultaneously performed, a plurality of actions of manually opening and closing the case cover 8 and dismounting and mounting the camera device 2 are concentrated on the start of the control power device 13, thereby simplifying the picking step, the convenience of operation is greatly improved.

Embodiment 4, an environmental monitoring device for wisdom agricultural, on embodiment 3's basis, be equipped with rotatable reciprocal lead screw 16 on one of them lateral wall of monitoring case 1, reciprocal lead screw 16 level sets up, and the screw fit has scraper blade 17 on the reciprocal lead screw 16, be fixed with guide bar 18 on one of them lateral wall of monitoring case 1, guide bar 18 sets up along the axial of lead screw, and guide bar 18 slides and wears to establish the lower extreme at scraper blade 17, is equipped with the adhesive tape 19 with the contact of monitoring case 1 lateral wall on the scraper blade 17, and camera equipment 2 can be the rifle formula camera, sees through one of them lateral wall of monitoring case 1 carries out real time monitoring to the external world.

The reciprocating screw 16 is rotated, under the limiting action of the guide rod 18, the scraper 17 slides along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 16 to drive the adhesive tape 19 to scrape impurities on one outer side wall of the monitoring box 1 in a reciprocating manner, so that the effect of mechanically cleaning the outer side wall of the monitoring box 1 is realized, manual cleaning is avoided, manpower is saved, the impurity coverage on the outer side wall of the monitoring box 1 is reduced, and the imaging effect of the camera device 2 is improved.

Embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 5, an environment monitoring device applied to smart agriculture, on the basis of embodiment 3, a rotatable reciprocating lead screw 16 is disposed on an outer side wall of a monitoring box 1, the reciprocating lead screw 16 is horizontally disposed, a scraper 17 is spirally fitted on the reciprocating lead screw 16, a guide rod 18 is fixed on the outer side wall of the monitoring box 1, the guide rods 18 correspond to the reciprocating lead screws 16 one by one, the guide rod 18 is disposed along an axial direction of the corresponding reciprocating lead screw 16, the guide rod 18 is slidably disposed at a lower end of the corresponding scraper 17, an adhesive tape 19 contacting with the outer side wall of the monitoring box 1 is disposed on the scraper 17, two adjacent reciprocating lead screws 16 are engaged and driven by a bevel gear pair, the camera device 2 may be a ball machine, and performs 360-degree all-directional monitoring on the outside through a side wall of the monitoring box 1.

Rotate any reciprocating screw 16, under the transmission of bevel gear pair, a plurality of reciprocating screw 16 rotate simultaneously, under the limiting action of guide bar 18, reciprocating screw 16 drives scraper blade 17 slip above that, scraper blade 17 drives adhesive tape 19 and carries out reciprocal scraping to the impurity on monitoring box 1 lateral wall, the ball machine set up the effect that has realized 360 degrees monitoring on a large scale, and scraper blade 17, adhesive tape 19 set up the effect that has realized the clean monitoring box 1 lateral wall of motor-driven, manual cleanness has been avoided, the manpower has been saved, impurity on the monitoring box 1 lateral wall has been reduced and has been covered, the imaging effect of camera equipment 2 has been improved.

Embodiment 6, as shown in fig. 6, an environment monitoring device applied to smart agriculture, based on embodiment 5, a bottom plate 20 is fixed at the upper bottom end of a monitoring box 1, a driving motor 21 is installed on the bottom plate 20, the driving motor 21 and one of the reciprocating lead screws 16 are driven by a belt drive to start the driving motor 21, and the reciprocating lead screw 16 is driven to rotate by the belt drive.

Embodiment 7, an environmental monitoring device for wisdom agricultural, on embodiment 6's basis, the bottom mounting of bottom plate 20 has four vertical landing legs 22, and four landing legs 22 distribute in the four corners position of bottom plate 20, increase the stability of device, are equipped with the installation component on the landing leg 22, and the installation component can be the bolt, the screw etc. of connecting landing leg 22 and ground.

Embodiment 8, an environment monitoring device for wisdom agricultural, on embodiment 6's basis, the bottom of bottom plate 20 is equipped with elevating gear, and elevating gear can be cut fork lift, pneumatic cylinder, screw lifter etc. is convenient for adjust the height of monitoring case 1 to the monitoring of adaptation under the different situations has improved monitoring range, is equipped with the installation component on the elevating gear, and the installation component can be the bolt, the screw etc. of connecting elevating gear and ground.

Embodiment 9, an environmental monitoring device for wisdom agricultural, on embodiment 1's basis, the material of monitoring case 1's lateral wall can be theftproof glass, PMMA (acrylic), PS etc. make monitoring case 1's lateral wall keep higher hardness and intensity when having transparent characteristic, improved the ability of the anti-destruction of monitoring case 1 lateral wall, realized the effect of protection camera equipment 2.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring device for wisdom agricultural, including monitoring case (1), a serial communication port, be equipped with base (23) in monitoring case (1), be equipped with the mounting groove on base (23), be equipped with support (3) that match with it in the mounting groove, be equipped with camera equipment (2) on support (3), be equipped with a plurality of blind holes (4) on support (3), the axis of a plurality of blind holes (4) is parallel, be equipped with screw rod (5) in blind hole (4), screwed connection between screw rod (5) and base (23), lock gear (6) in the blind hole (4) outside are inherently arranged in to cover on screw rod (5), be equipped with rotatable adjusting gear (7) in monitoring case (1), adjusting gear (7) respectively with a plurality of lock gear (6) meshing.

2. The environment monitoring device applied to smart agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring box (1) is hinged to a box cover (8) through a pin shaft, a T-shaped groove (9) is formed in the box cover (8), the axial direction of the pin shaft is orthogonal to the length direction of the T-shaped groove (9), a sliding rod (10) is matched in the T-shaped groove (9) in a sliding mode, an inclined opening and closing rack (11) is connected to the sliding rod (10), the opening and closing rack (11) is arranged on the monitoring box (1) in a sliding mode, an opening and closing gear (12) rotatably arranged on the monitoring box (1) is meshed to the opening and closing rack (11), and the opening and closing gear (12) is driven by a power device (13) with a self-locking function.

3. The environmental monitoring device applied to intelligent agriculture according to claim 2, wherein the switching gear (12) and the adjusting gear (7) are provided with chain wheels (14), and a chain (15) is connected between the two chain wheels (14).

4. The environment monitoring device applied to intelligent agriculture according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein a rotatable reciprocating screw (16) is provided on one of the outer side walls of the monitoring box (1), a scraper (17) is spirally fitted on the reciprocating screw (16), a guide rod (18) is fixed on one of the outer side walls of the monitoring box (1), the guide rod (18) is arranged along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw (16), the guide rod (18) is slidably arranged on the scraper (17), and an adhesive tape (19) contacting with the outer side wall of the monitoring box (1) is provided on the scraper (17).

5. The environment monitoring device applied to intelligent agriculture according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the outer side wall of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a rotatable reciprocating screw (16), the reciprocating screw (16) is spirally matched with a scraping plate (17), the outer side wall of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a guide rod (18), the guide rods (18) and the reciprocating screws (16) are in one-to-one correspondence, the guide rods (18) are arranged along the axial direction of the corresponding reciprocating screw (16), the guide rods (18) are slidably arranged on the corresponding scraping plate (17), the scraping plate (17) is provided with an adhesive tape (19) contacting with the outer side wall of the monitoring box (1), and two adjacent reciprocating screws (16) are in meshing transmission through a bevel gear pair.

6. The environmental monitoring device applied to smart agriculture according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a bottom plate (20), the bottom plate (20) is provided with a driving motor (21), and the driving motor (21) and one of the reciprocating lead screws (16) are driven by a belt.

7. The environmental monitoring device for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, wherein the bottom of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a bottom plate (20), the bottom plate (20) is provided with at least three legs (22), and the legs (22) are provided with mounting components.

8. The environmental monitoring device for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, wherein the bottom of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a bottom plate (20), the bottom plate (20) is provided with a lifting device, and the lifting device is provided with a mounting component.