CN216518496U - Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor - Google Patents

Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216518496U
CN216518496U CN202122855878.1U CN202122855878U CN216518496U CN 216518496 U CN216518496 U CN 216518496U CN 202122855878 U CN202122855878 U CN 202122855878U CN 216518496 U CN216518496 U CN 216518496U
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China
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swash plate
semi
air conditioner
compressor
plate structure
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CN202122855878.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹靖
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Jiangsu Chengke New Energy Co ltd
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Jiangsu Chengke New Energy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a swash plate structure of an automobile air conditioner compressor, which comprises a swash plate body, wherein a shaft hole is formed in the center of the swash plate body, long-strip-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite inner sides of a group of shaft holes, two semi-annular grooves are symmetrically formed in the centers of disk surfaces on two sides of the swash plate body, a plurality of fixing rods are arranged in the semi-annular grooves and perpendicular to the shaft hole, and balls are sleeved outside the fixing rods. The utility model replaces the sliding friction of the traditional swash plate by embedding the ball on one side of the swash plate and making the ball contact with the rolling friction of the piston, thereby reducing the abrasion of the swash plate, reducing the resistance of the swash plate to rotate and prolonging the service life of the swash plate of the air-conditioning compressor; and the characteristic that the swash plate periodically rotates and only partial position of the circumference is in frictional contact with the piston is utilized, the purpose can be achieved by only arranging a small amount of balls on one side of the swash plate, and the swash plate is simple in structure and easy to produce.

Description

Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile air-conditioning compressor swash plate structure, and belongs to the technical field of automobile air-conditioning compressors.
Background
The automobile air-conditioning compressor can provide power for an automobile refrigeration system, low-pressure gas is changed into high-pressure gas through compression, refrigerant steam is conveyed, the compressor can be divided into a crankshaft connecting rod type compressor, an axial piston type compressor, a rotary blade type compressor and a vortex type compressor, and the axial piston type compressor is commonly a rocker plate type compressor and a swash plate type compressor.
Among them, the swash plate type compressor can be easily miniaturized and lightened, and can be operated at a high rotation speed.
At present, the swash plate of most compressors is in surface contact with the piston, and the friction resistance is large in the rotating process, so that the wear of the swash plate is serious.
There is a need for a wear resistant swash plate structure for automotive air conditioning compressors.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automobile air-conditioning compressor swash plate structure, which has the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automobile air conditioner compressor sloping cam plate structure, includes the sloping cam plate body, the shaft hole has been seted up at sloping cam plate body center, rectangular shape recess has been seted up to a set of relative inboard in shaft hole, two semi-annular recesses have been seted up to sloping cam plate body both sides disc surface central symmetry, perpendicular shaft hole is provided with a plurality of dead levers in the semi-annular recess, the dead lever overcoat is equipped with the ball.
Furthermore, the semi-annular groove is formed in the side, facing the piston, of a semi-circular surface of the swash plate body, which takes the axis of the maximum inclination angle position as a symmetry axis.
Furthermore, the fixing rods are arranged on the section of the maximum inclination angle of the disc and on two sides of the section of the maximum inclination angle of the disc, and the included angle between the adjacent fixing rods is gradually increased from the section of the maximum inclination angle of the disc to the outside.
Furthermore, five fixed rods are arranged in each semi-annular groove, and included angles formed between every two adjacent fixed rods and a central connecting line of the disc surface are all degrees.
Furthermore, the ball is made of copper alloy materials, and a molybdenum disulfide layer is plated on the outer layer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model replaces the sliding friction of the traditional swash plate by embedding the ball on one side of the swash plate and making the ball contact with the rolling friction of the piston, thereby reducing the abrasion of the swash plate, reducing the rotating resistance of the swash plate, reducing the energy waste and prolonging the service life of the swash plate of the air-conditioning compressor; and the characteristic that the swash plate periodically rotates and only partial position of the circumference is in frictional contact with the piston is utilized, the purpose can be achieved by only arranging a small amount of balls on one side of the swash plate, and the swash plate is simple in structure and easy to produce.
Drawings
Figure 1 is an axial view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of plane a-a of the present invention,
in the figure: 1-swash plate body, 2-shaft hole, 3-rectangular shape recess, 4-semi-annular groove, 5-dead lever, 6-ball.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the swash plate structure of the automobile air-conditioning compressor comprises a swash plate body 1, wherein a shaft hole 2 is formed in the center of the swash plate body 1, the central axis of the shaft hole 2 passes through the center of the swash plate and forms an included angle with the central axis of a swash plate surface, the opposite inner side of the shaft hole 2 is provided with a long strip-shaped groove 3 along the axial direction, the long strip-shaped groove 3 is communicated in the front and back direction and is in interference fit with a lug on a rotating shaft of the air-conditioning compressor, one side with the maximum inclination angle of the swash plate body 1 is provided with a semi-annular groove 4, as shown in figure 2, a fixing rod 5 is arranged in the semi-annular groove 4, the direction of the fixing rod 5 is vertical to the shaft hole 2, the included angle formed between the adjacent fixing rods 5 is 60 degrees, a ball 6 is sleeved outside the fixing rod 5, as shown in figure 2, the swash plate is in a way that the ball 6 is in contact with a piston in the rotating process, the rolling friction of the ball 6 replaces the surface friction of the traditional swash plate, so as to reduce the resistance, the load of rotation is reduced, the piston is pushed by the side of the semicircle where the maximum inclined angle position of the swash plate is located, and each side of the swash plate only needs to be provided with a ball on the semicircle ring.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations can be made by the worker in the light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit of the utility model. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automobile air conditioner compressor sloping cam plate structure which characterized in that: including sloping cam plate body (1), shaft hole (2) have been seted up at sloping cam plate body (1) center, rectangular shape recess (3) have been seted up to a set of relative inboard in shaft hole (2), two semi-annular grooves (4) have been seted up to sloping cam plate body (1) both sides disc surface central symmetry, perpendicular shaft hole (2) are provided with a plurality of dead levers (5) in semi-annular groove (4), dead lever (5) overcoat is equipped with ball (6).
2. The swash plate structure of a compressor for an air conditioner of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the semi-annular groove (4) is formed in one side, facing the piston, of a semi-circular surface of the swash plate body (1) with the axis of the maximum inclined angle position as a symmetry axis.
3. The swash plate structure of a compressor for an air conditioner of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing rods (5) are arranged on the section of the maximum inclination angle of the disc and on two sides of the section of the maximum inclination angle of the disc, and the included angle between the adjacent fixing rods (5) is gradually increased from the section of the maximum inclination angle of the disc to the outside.
4. The swash plate structure of a compressor for an air conditioner of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein: five fixed rods (5) are arranged in each semi-annular groove (4), and included angles formed between every two adjacent fixed rods (5) and a central connecting line of the disc surface are all 60 degrees.
5. The swash plate structure of a compressor for an air conditioner of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the balls (6) are made of copper alloy materials, and a molybdenum disulfide layer is plated on the outer layer.
CN202122855878.1U 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor Active CN216518496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122855878.1U CN216518496U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122855878.1U CN216518496U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216518496U true CN216518496U (en) 2022-05-13

Family

ID=81531674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122855878.1U Active CN216518496U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Swash plate structure of automobile air conditioner compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216518496U (en)

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