CN216513893U

CN216513893U - Fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy for new rural construction

Info

Publication number: CN216513893U
Application number: CN202122990351.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-01
Filing date: 2021-12-01
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy, and relates to the technical field of new energy equipment. According to the utility model, the mixing process among the straws in the fermentation tank, the enzymes needed in the fermentation process and the buffer solution can be realized by arranging the motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring mechanism in a mutually matched manner, the fermentation time is shortened, the fermentation efficiency is improved, the fermentation temperature in the fermentation tank can be detected in real time by the arranged temperature detection sensor, the fermentation temperature in the fermentation tank can be ensured to be always in a proper state by the mutually matched manner among the controller and the temperature control resistance wire, the smooth fermentation is further ensured, the addition of the buffer solution and the enzymes needed in the fermentation process can be measured by the arranged measuring box, the addition of the buffer solution and the enzymes can be conveniently controlled by an operator, and the method is more convenient.

Description

Fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy for new rural construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy, in particular to fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy for new rural construction.

Background

The straws are very abundant in rural areas, and in many times, people burn the straws in the fields in order to treat redundant straws, so that air is polluted to a certain extent, the life of people is influenced, and the problem that how to convert the straws into new energy to facilitate the life of people is urgently needed to be solved is solved.

When the existing fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy is used, certain defects and shortcomings exist, and the places needing to be improved are as follows:

the existing fermentation equipment for converting the straws into the new energy does not have the measuring function in the using process, so that people are difficult to control the adding amount of the fermentation materials, meanwhile, the existing fermentation equipment for converting the straws into the new energy lacks a certain stirring mechanism, and the uneven mixing between the fermentation materials can influence the fermentation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy, and aims to solve the problems that the existing fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy in the background art does not have a measurement function in the use process, so that people are difficult to control the addition amount of fermentation products, and meanwhile, the existing fermentation equipment for converting straws into new energy lacks a certain stirring mechanism, and the fermentation efficiency is influenced due to uneven mixing among the fermentation products.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new rural construction turns into fermentation equipment of new forms of energy with straw, comprises a base plate, fixed surface is connected with the fermentation cylinder on the bottom plate, fixed surface is connected with the motor on the fermentation cylinder, motor output shaft passes the upper end of fermentation cylinder and the upper end fixed connection of pivot, fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism in the pivot, the lower extreme swing joint of pivot is on the inside bottom surface of fermentation cylinder, fixedly connected with measures the box on the left surface of fermentation cylinder, measure the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting pipe of box, the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting pipe is at the left end of fermentation cylinder, the clearance mouth that the fermentation cylinder was seted up through its left surface lower extreme is provided with sealed dog, fermentation cylinder right-hand member downside is provided with the fluid-discharge tube.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the measuring box is provided with a cover plate, the upper end of the cover plate is provided with a handle, the connecting pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively provided with a switch valve, the sealing stop block is movably connected to the left end of the fermentation tank through fixing bolts arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sealing stop block, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the sealing stop block and the fermentation tank.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe through a feeding port formed in the upper end of the fermentation tank, the upper end of the feeding pipe is provided with a sealing plug, the upper surface inside the fermentation tank is provided with a temperature detection sensor, the front side surface of the measurement box is provided with scale marks, and the measurement box is made of transparent materials.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate is movably connected with four T-shaped fixing rods through circular holes formed in four corners of the bottom plate, the lower ends of the four T-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the positioning plate, springs are arranged on the four T-shaped fixing rods, the upper ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the four T-shaped fixing rods, and the lower ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the upper surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the upper end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected inside a square groove formed in the lower surface of the bottom plate, a temperature control resistance wire is arranged inside the lower end of the fermentation tank, a filter frame is arranged on the right side surface inside the fermentation tank, two moving wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the lower ends of the four moving wheels penetrate through two square through grooves formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the positioning plate respectively and are arranged on the lower side of the positioning plate.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the stirring mechanism comprises two connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the upper connecting block are respectively and fixedly connected with a first stirring rod, the lower sides of the two first stirring rods are respectively and fixedly connected with reinforcing rods, the lower ends of the two reinforcing rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the lower connecting block, and the left end and the right end of the lower connecting block are respectively and fixedly connected with a second stirring rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a storage battery, the front side surface of the fermentation tank is provided with a controller, the controller is provided with a display screen, the output end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of a motor, a temperature control resistance wire, a temperature detection sensor and a hydraulic rod, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery, and the motor is ZA-68KTYZ in model.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model can realize the mixing process among straws in the fermentation tank, enzyme needed in the fermentation process and buffer solution by arranging the motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring mechanism in a mutual matching way, reduces the fermentation time, improves the fermentation efficiency, can detect the fermentation temperature in the fermentation tank in real time by the arranged temperature detection sensor, can ensure that the fermentation temperature in the fermentation tank can be always in a proper state by the mutual matching of the controller and the temperature control resistance wire, further ensures the smooth fermentation, can measure the addition of the buffer solution and the enzyme needed in the fermentation process by the arranged measuring box, is convenient for operators to control the addition amount of the buffer solution and the enzyme, is more convenient, can drive the positioning plate to move downwards by the mutual matching of the arranged hydraulic rod, the T-shaped fixed rod and the spring, the device can be further limited to move when needing to be fixed, meanwhile, the stability of the device in the fixing process can be improved through the arranged positioning plate, the device can be conveniently pushed to move through the arranged moving wheels, and the convenience of the device is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a main perspective enlarged three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a fermentation tank 2, a temperature control resistance wire 3, a sealing stop block 4, a stirring mechanism 5, a connecting block 51, a stirring rod II 52, a reinforcing rod 53, a stirring rod I54, a rotating shaft 6, a connecting pipe 7, a measuring box 8, a cover plate 9, a temperature detection sensor 10, a motor 11, a feeding pipe 12, a sealing plug 13, a filter frame 14, a liquid discharge pipe 15, a fixing rod 16T, a spring 17, a positioning plate 18, a hydraulic rod 19, a square groove 20, a moving wheel 21, a controller 22 and a storage battery 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation device for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy comprises a base plate 1, a fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation tank 2, an output shaft of the motor 11 penetrates through the upper end of the fermentation tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotating shaft 6, a stirring mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is movably connected to the bottom surface inside the fermentation tank 2, the motor 11 can be fixed by the fermentation tank 2, the rotating shaft 6 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 11, the stirring mechanism 5 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, further, the straws added into the fermentation tank 2 can be accelerated, the mixing process between enzyme and buffer solution required in the fermentation process is realized, the fermentation time is shortened, the fermentation efficiency is improved, a measuring box 8 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the fermentation tank 2, the lower end of the measuring box 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 7, the right end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the left end of the fermentation tank 2, the buffer solution and enzyme required in the fermentation process can be measured through the arranged measuring box 8, the operator can conveniently control the adding amount of the buffer solution and the enzyme, the buffer solution and the enzyme in the measuring box 8 can enter the fermentation tank 2 through the arranged connecting pipe 7, the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a sealing stop block 4 through a cleaning port arranged at the lower end of the left side surface of the fermentation tank 2, the cleaning port on the left side surface of the fermentation tank 2 can be blocked through the arranged sealing stop block 4, residues after fermentation in the fermentation tank 2 can be cleaned through the cleaning port arranged on the fermentation tank 2 by taking down the sealing stop block 4, a liquid discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the fermentation tank 2, new energy substances generated after fermentation can be discharged from the interior of the fermentation tank 2 through the arranged liquid discharge pipe 15, the upper end of the measuring box 8 is provided with a cover plate 9, the upper end of the cover plate 9 is provided with a handle, the measuring box 8 can be blocked by the arranged cover plate 9, the sealing performance in the fermentation tank 2 of the device in the fermentation process can be effectively ensured, meanwhile, the external dust can be prevented from falling into the measuring box 8, the connecting pipe 7 and the liquid discharge pipe 15 are both provided with switch valves, the sealing stop block 4 is movably connected at the left end of the fermentation tank 2 through fixing bolts arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sealing stop block, a sealing gasket is arranged between the sealing stop block 4 and the fermentation tank 2, the sealing stop block 4 can be taken down from the fermentation tank 2 through the rotating arranged fastening bolt, the sealing performance between the sealing stop block 4 and the fermentation tank 2 can be further ensured through the arranged sealing gasket, the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 12 through a feeding opening arranged at the upper end of the fermentation tank 2, and the upper end of the feeding pipe 12 is provided with a sealing plug 13, crushed straws can be added into the fermentation tank 2 through the arranged feeding pipe 12, the feeding pipe 12 can be blocked through the arranged sealing plug 13, and further the sealing performance of the fermentation tank 2 in the fermentation process is ensured, the upper surface of the interior of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with the temperature detection sensor 10, the scale marks are arranged on the front side surface of the measurement box 8, the fermentation temperature in the fermentation tank 2 can be detected in real time through the arranged temperature detection sensor 10, the materials contained in the measurement box 8 can be conveniently measured through the arranged scale marks, the bottom plate 1 is respectively movably connected with the four T-shaped fixing rods 16 through circular holes formed in the four corners of the bottom plate, the lower ends of the four T-shaped fixing rods 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the upper surface of the positioning plate 18, the four T-shaped fixing rods 16 are respectively provided with springs 17, and the hydraulic rods 19 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the positioning plate 18, the upper end of the hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly connected inside a square groove 20 arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the positioning plate 18 can be driven to move downwards by starting the hydraulic rod 19 until the lower end of the positioning plate 18 is contacted with the ground, at the moment, the movement of the device can be limited, the stability of the device is ensured, the movement direction of the positioning plate 18 can be limited by the mutual matching of the arranged T-shaped fixing rod 16 and the spring 17, the temperature control resistance wire 3 is arranged inside the lower end of the fermentation tank 2, the temperature required in the straw fermentation process can be regulated and controlled by the arranged temperature control resistance wire 3, the filter frame 14 arranged on the right side surface inside the fermentation tank 2 can prevent fermented residues from being discharged from the inside of the fermentation tank 2 through the liquid discharge pipe 15 by the arranged filter frame 14, the impurity filtering effect is achieved, and the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are both provided with two moving wheels 21, the device can be conveniently moved by the arranged moving wheels 21, the lower ends of the four moving wheels 21 respectively penetrate through two square through grooves which are formed in the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the positioning plate 18 and are respectively arranged on the lower side of the positioning plate 18, the stirring mechanism 5 comprises two connecting blocks 51, the two connecting blocks 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft 6, the left end and the right end of the upper connecting block 51 are respectively fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 54, the lower sides of the two first stirring rods 54 are respectively fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 53, the lower ends of the two reinforcing rods 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower connecting block 51, the left end and the right end of the lower connecting block 51 are respectively fixedly connected with a second stirring rod 52, the first stirring rod 54 and the second stirring rod 52 can be fixed on the rotating shaft 6 by the arranged connecting block 51, and the arranged first stirring rod 54 and the second stirring rod 2 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 so as to realize the stirring and mixing process inside the fermentation tank 2, through mutually supporting between puddler 54 that sets up and puddler two 52 can make the material stirring of fermentation cylinder 2 inside more even, can guarantee the stability in the puddler 54 use through the anchor strut 53 that sets up, bottom plate 1 upper surface is provided with battery 23, be provided with controller 22 on the fermentation cylinder 2 leading flank, and be provided with the display screen on the controller 22, controller 22's output respectively with motor 11, control by temperature change resistance wire 3, temperature detect sensor 10 and hydraulic stem 19's input electricity is connected, controller 22's input is connected with battery 23's output electricity.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

when the device is used, firstly, the sealing plug 13 is opened, crushed straws are added into the fermentation tank 2 through the feeding pipe 12, the sealing plug 13 is recovered after the straws are added, then the cover plate 9 is opened, enzymes and buffer solutions required in the fermentation process are sequentially added into the measuring box 8, the adding amount is controlled through the scale marks arranged on the front side surface of the measuring box 8, then the buffer solutions and the enzymes in the measuring box 8 are discharged into the fermentation tank 2 through the connecting pipe 7 by opening the switch valve arranged on the connecting pipe 7, then the cover plate 9 is covered, the motor 11, the temperature detection sensor 10 and the temperature control resistance wire 3 are simultaneously started, the rotating shaft 6 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 11, and the mixture in the fermentation tank 2 can be stirred under the action of the stirring mechanism 5 through the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the temperature control resistance wire 3 can heat the inside of the fermentation tank 2 to ensure the suitability of the fermentation temperature, the fermentation temperature inside the fermentation tank 2 can be detected by the arranged temperature detection sensor 10, and the fermentation temperature inside the fermentation tank 2 is ensured to be always in a proper value by the mutual matching with the controller 22, after the fermentation is finished, the motor 11, the temperature detection sensor 10 and the temperature control resistance wire 3 are turned off, new energy substances after the fermentation inside the fermentation tank 2 can be conveniently discharged by opening another switch valve arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 15, residues generated after the fermentation inside the fermentation tank 2 is conveniently cleaned by taking down the sealing stopper 4 from the fermentation tank 2, when the device needs to be fixed, the positioning plate 18 is driven to downwards move by the starting hydraulic rod 19 until the positioning plate contacts with the ground, at the moment, the movement of the device is limited, meanwhile, the stability of the device can be improved through the arranged positioning plate 18.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new rural construction is with fermentation equipment that straw turned into new forms of energy, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fermentation tank (2), the upper surface of the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), the output shaft of the motor (11) passes through the upper end of the fermentation tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism (5), the lower end of the rotating shaft (6) is movably connected to the bottom surface inside the fermentation tank (2), a measuring box (8) is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the fermentation tank (2), the lower end of the measuring box (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (7), the right end of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the left end of the fermentation tank (2), the fermentation tank (2) is provided with a sealing stop block (4) through a cleaning opening formed in the lower end of the left side face of the fermentation tank, and a liquid discharge pipe (15) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the fermentation tank (2).

2. The fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the measuring box (8) is provided with a cover plate (9), the upper end of the cover plate (9) is provided with a handle, the connecting pipe (7) and the liquid discharge pipe (15) are respectively provided with a switch valve, the sealing stop block (4) is movably connected to the left end of the fermentation tank (2) through fixing bolts, the upper end and the lower end of the sealing stop block are respectively provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is arranged between the sealing stop block (4) and the fermentation tank (2).

3. The fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (12) through a feeding opening formed in the upper end of the fermentation tank, a sealing plug (13) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (12), a temperature detection sensor (10) is arranged on the upper surface inside the fermentation tank (2), and scale marks are arranged on the front side face of the measurement box (8).

4. The fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is movably connected with four T-shaped fixing rods (16) through circular holes formed in four corners of the bottom plate, the lower ends of the four T-shaped fixing rods (16) are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper surface of the positioning plate (18) respectively, and springs (17) are arranged on the four T-shaped fixing rods (16).

5. The fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: fixed surface is connected with hydraulic stem (19) on locating plate (18), the inside in the square groove (20) that bottom plate (1) lower surface was seted up is connected to the upper end fixed connection of hydraulic stem (19), fermentation cylinder (2) lower extreme inside is provided with temperature control resistance wire (3), filter frame (14) that set up on the inside right flank of fermentation cylinder (2), both sides all are provided with two around bottom plate (1) lower surface and remove wheel (21), four two square that both sides all seted up before the lower extreme of removing wheel (21) passes locating plate (18) upper surface respectively run through the groove setting at the downside of locating plate (18).

6. The fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (5) are including connecting block (51), connecting block (51) are provided with two, two connecting block (51) difference fixed connection is in the upper and lower both sides of pivot (6), upside about connecting block (51) the equal fixedly connected with puddler (54) in both ends, two about connecting block (51) the equal fixedly connected with anchor strut (53) of downside of puddler (54), two the equal fixed connection in the upper end of downside connecting block (51), downside of lower extreme of anchor strut (53) the equal fixedly connected with puddler two (52) in both ends about connecting block (51).

7. The fermentation equipment for converting straws for new rural construction into new energy according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a storage battery (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a controller (22) is arranged on the front side surface of the fermentation tank (2), a display screen is arranged on the controller (22), the output end of the controller (22) is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor (11), the temperature control resistance wire (3), the temperature detection sensor (10) and the hydraulic rod (19) respectively, and the input end of the controller (22) is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (23).