CN216503452U - Horizontal machining center - Google Patents
Horizontal machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN216503452U CN216503452U CN202122643026.6U CN202122643026U CN216503452U CN 216503452 U CN216503452 U CN 216503452U CN 202122643026 U CN202122643026 U CN 202122643026U CN 216503452 U CN216503452 U CN 216503452U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a horizontal machining center which comprises a box body, a machining table, a base and a fixing structure, wherein the machining table is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, the machining table is located on the side face of the box body, the box body is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the box body is located above the base, the box body is provided with an installation cavity, the base is provided with a fixing opening, the fixing structure comprises a fixing column and a pressure spring, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the box body and the fixing column, the pressure spring is located in the installation cavity, the fixing column is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, one end, close to the pressure spring, of the fixing column is located in the installation cavity, one end, far away from the pressure spring, of the fixing column is located in the fixing opening, and the problem that the base is inconvenient to maintain is solved through the arrangement of the structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a horizontal machining center.
Background
The horizontal machining center is a machining center with the axis of a main shaft parallel to a workbench and is mainly suitable for machining box parts, and the working principle is that after a workpiece is clamped on the machining center once, a computer can automatically select different cutters, automatically change the rotating speed of a main shaft of a machine tool and sequentially complete multiple-process machining on multiple surfaces of the workpiece.
Horizontal machining center is the box formula mostly, is provided with the workstation in the inside of box promptly to process the work piece, the piece falls on the base of bottom half in the course of working, discharges through the base, but the box adopts the integration setting with the base mostly, and inconvenient when the base damages maintains the base.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a horizontal machining center, which divides a box body and a base to enable the box body to slide relative to the base so as to be convenient for maintaining the base.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a horizontal machining center, which includes a box body, a machining table, a base and a fixing structure, wherein the machining table is slidably connected to the box body, the machining table is located on a side surface of the box body, the box body is slidably connected to the base, the box body is located above the base, the box body has an installation cavity, and the base has a fixing port;
the fixing structure comprises a fixing column and a pressure spring, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively fixedly connected with the box body and the fixing column, the pressure spring is located in the installation cavity, the fixing column is slidably connected with the box body, one end, close to the pressure spring, of the fixing column is located in the installation cavity, one end, far away from the pressure spring, of the fixing column is located in the fixing opening, the fixing column is supported by the pressure spring and extends out of the installation cavity to enter the fixing opening, so that the box body cannot slide relative to the base, the box body is fixed with the base, when the base is damaged and needs to be maintained, the fixing column is lifted upwards, the fixing column slides out of the fixing opening, and the box body can slide relative to the base, for the base slides the box makes the base exposes in the air to make things convenient for the staff to right the base maintains, the box with the base sets up independently to solve the inconvenient problem of base maintenance.
The bottom of the box body is provided with a limiting frame, the top of the base is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting frame, the limiting frame is located inside the limiting groove and can slide inside the limiting groove, the limiting frame and the limiting groove are matched with each other to limit the position of the box body, the box body cannot move up and down relative to the base, and therefore the box body and the base are fixed.
Wherein, the processing platform includes mounting panel, closing plate and machining center body, the side of box is provided with holds the mouth, the mounting panel with box sliding connection, the mounting panel is worn to establish in holding the mouth, machining center body fixed mounting be in the top of mounting panel, the closing plate with mounting panel fixed connection needs right when the machining center body is maintained or is changed, through sliding the mounting panel in order to incite somebody to action the machining center body slides out the box makes the machining center body is located the outside of box to it is right to make things convenient for the staff the machining center body to maintain or change.
The horizontal machining center further comprises a separation plate, the base is provided with a groove, the separation plate is arranged above the groove and comprises a solid plate and two mesh plates, the solid plate is arranged in a U shape, the two mesh plates are fixedly connected with the solid plate respectively, the two mesh plates are located on two sides of the solid plate respectively, a clamping opening is formed in the inner side face of the groove, the mesh plates are connected with the base in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the solid plate, of each mesh plate is located in the clamping opening, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the mesh plates at intervals for filtering, the mesh plates and the solid plate are arranged at a certain angle, so that scraps can conveniently slide from the mesh plates to the solid plate under the action of self gravity, the scraps can be conveniently treated, and when the horizontal machining center works, the mixture of the chips and the cooling liquid falls onto the separating plate, the cooling liquid is reserved to the bottom of the groove through meshes of the mesh plate, the chips are blocked by the mesh plate and slide onto the solid plate under the action of self gravity, the bottom of the solid plate is also provided with filter holes, so that the residual cooling liquid flows into the groove, the chips and the cooling liquid are separated, and the separated cooling liquid is stored in the groove for recycling.
The horizontal machining center further comprises a screw rod, the base is further provided with a threaded hole communicated with the clamping port, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the base, the screw rod is located inside the threaded hole, and when the mesh plate needs to be detached from the base for cleaning, the screw rod is screwed, so that the screw rod does not shield the mesh plate, the mesh plate can conveniently slide out of the clamping port, and the mesh plate is detached to facilitate cleaning of the mesh plate by workers.
The horizontal machining center further comprises a cleaner, the cleaner comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, the base is further provided with a mounting groove and an opening which are communicated with each other, the mounting groove is located above the opening, the fixed plate is in sliding connection with the base, the fixed plate is located inside the mounting groove, the movable plate is elastically connected with the fixed plate, the movable plate penetrates through the opening, when the mesh plate needs to be cleaned, the movable plate is pressed downwards to be in contact with the mesh plate, the movable plate slides inside the opening, so that the movable plate can clean the scraps remained on the mesh plate, the movable plate is loosened after the cleaning is completed, and the movable plate moves upwards to be convenient for resetting the movable plate.
Wherein, the fly leaf includes connecting portion and clearance portion, connecting portion with fixed plate elastic connection, connecting portion wear to establish the open-ended inside, clearance portion with connecting portion fixed connection, the clearance position is located the top of mesh board, the bottom of clearance portion is provided with clean brush, connecting portion be used for with the fixed plate is connected, the bottom of clearance portion is provided with clean brush, presses down connecting portion make clean brush with the mesh board contact, with right remaining piece clears up on the mesh board.
The movable plate comprises a fixed plate and a connecting part, wherein an elastic element is arranged in the fixed plate, two ends of the elastic element are respectively fixed with the fixed plate and the connecting part, the top of the connecting part is positioned in the fixed plate, two ends of the elastic element are respectively fixed with the fixed plate and the connecting part, the elastic element is in a natural state under the condition of no external force, and after the connecting part moves downwards, the elastic element is stretched to generate restoring force, so that the movable plate can reset.
According to the horizontal machining center, the fixing column is supported by the pressure spring and extends out of the installation cavity to enter the fixing opening, so that the box body cannot slide relative to the base, the box body and the base are fixed, when the base is damaged and needs to be maintained, the fixing column is lifted upwards, the fixing column slides out of the fixing opening, the box body can slide relative to the base, the box body slides relative to the base, the base is exposed in the air, maintenance of the base is facilitated for workers, and the box body and the base are arranged independently, so that the problem that the base is inconvenient to maintain is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal machining center provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a horizontal machining center according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at C of fig. 4 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at D in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of a base of a horizontal machining center at a screw according to the present invention.
1-box body, 11-installation cavity, 12-limit frame, 13-containing port, 2-processing table, 21-installation plate, 22-closing plate, 23-processing center body, 3-base, 31-fixing port, 32-limit groove, 33-groove, 34-clamping port, 35-threaded hole, 36-installation groove, 37-opening, 4-fixing structure, 41-fixing column, 42-pressure spring, 5-separation plate, 51-solid plate, 52-mesh plate, 6-screw rod, 7-cleaner, 71-fixing plate, 72-elastic element, 73-movable plate, 731-connecting part, 732-cleaning part and 8-cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a horizontal machining center, which includes a box 1, a machining table 2, a base 3 and a fixing structure 4, wherein the machining table 2 is slidably connected to the box 1, the machining table 2 is located on a side surface of the box 1, the box 1 is slidably connected to the base 3, the box 1 is located above the base 3, the box 1 has a mounting cavity 11, and the base 3 has a fixing port 31;
the fixing structure 4 comprises a fixing column 41 and a pressure spring 42, two ends of the pressure spring 42 are respectively fixedly connected with the box body 1 and the fixing column 41, the pressure spring 42 is located inside the installation cavity 11, the fixing column 41 is slidably connected with the box body 1, one end, close to the pressure spring 42, of the fixing column 41 is located inside the installation cavity 11, and one end, far away from the pressure spring 42, of the fixing column 41 is located inside the fixing port 31.
In the present embodiment, the processing table 2 is slidably disposed on a side surface of the box 1, the box 1 is slidably disposed above the base 3, the box 1 and the base 3 are fixed by the fixing structure 4, the box 1 protects the processing table 2, the processing table 2 processes a workpiece, chips and cooling liquid generated by processing fall onto the base 3, the base 3 processes the chips and the cooling liquid, the fixing column 41 is supported by the compression spring 42 and extends out of the mounting cavity 11 to enter the fixing opening 31 without external force, so that the box 1 cannot slide relative to the base 3 to fix the box 1 and the base 3, and when the base 3 is damaged and needs to be maintained, the fixing column 41 is lifted upwards, the fixing column 41 slides out from the inside of the fixing port 31, so that the box body 1 can slide relative to the base 3, the box body 1 slides relative to the base 3, the base 3 is exposed in the air, and the base 3 is convenient for a worker to maintain, and the box body 1 and the base 3 are independently arranged to solve the problem that the base 3 is inconvenient to maintain.
Further, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting frame 12, the top of the base 3 is provided with a limiting groove 32 matched with the limiting frame 12, and the limiting frame 12 is located inside the limiting groove 32.
In the present embodiment, the limiting frame 12 can slide inside the limiting groove 32, and the limiting frame 12 and the limiting groove 32 cooperate with each other to limit the position of the case 1, so that the case 1 cannot move up and down relative to the base 3, thereby fixing the case 1 and the base 3.
Further, processing platform 2 includes mounting panel 21, closing plate 22 and machining center body 23, the side of box 1 is provided with holds mouthful 13, mounting panel 21 with box 1 sliding connection, mounting panel 21 wears to establish hold in mouthful 13, machining center body 23 fixed mounting be in the top of mounting panel 21, closing plate 22 with mounting panel 21 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, the mounting panel 21 with box 1 sliding connection, the mounting panel 21 can the inside of holding mouth 13 slides, machining center body 23 fixed mounting be in on the mounting panel 21, machining center body 23 is used for processing the work piece, works as machining center body 23 is located during the inside of box 1, closing plate 22 can with holding mouth 13 seals, so that machining center body 23 carries out work, and it is right to need when machining center body 23 maintains or changes, through sliding mounting panel 21 in order to with machining center body 23 slides out box 1 makes machining center body 23 is located the outside of box 1 to make things convenient for the staff to be right machining center body 23 maintains or changes.
Further, horizontal machining center still includes separation plate 5, base 3 has recess 33, separation plate 5 sets up the top of recess 33, separation plate 5 includes entity board 51 and two mesh boards 52, entity board 51 is the setting of U shape, two mesh boards 52 respectively with entity board 51 fixed connection, two mesh boards 52 are located respectively the both sides of entity board 51, be provided with joint 34 on the medial surface of recess 33, mesh board 52 with base 3 sliding connection, the one end that mesh board 52 kept away from entity board 51 is located joint 34's inside.
In the present embodiment, the base 3 is provided with the groove 33, the top of the groove 33 is provided with the separation plate 5, the separation plate 5 includes the solid plate 51 disposed in a U shape and the mesh plates 52 on both sides of the solid plate 51, the mesh plates 52 are provided with a plurality of filtering holes at intervals for filtering, the mesh plates 52 are disposed at an angle with respect to the solid plate 51 so as to facilitate the chips to slide from the mesh plates 52 to the solid plate 51 under the action of their own weight, so as to facilitate the processing of the chips, when the horizontal machining center works, the mixture of the chips and the cooling liquid drops onto the separation plate 5, the cooling liquid is retained to the bottom of the groove 33 through the meshes of the mesh plates 52, the chips are blocked by the mesh plates 52 and slide onto the solid plate 51 under the action of their own weight, the bottom of the solid plate 51 is also provided with filtering holes, so that the remaining coolant flows into the grooves 33 to separate the chips from the coolant, and the separated coolant is stored in the grooves 33 for recycling.
Further, the horizontal machining center further comprises a screw 6, the base 3 further comprises a threaded hole 35 communicated with the clamping opening 34, the screw 6 is in threaded connection with the base 3, and the screw 6 is located inside the threaded hole 35.
In this embodiment, the screw rod 6 can be screwed relative to the base 3, so that the screw rod 6 can enter the engaging opening 34, the screw rod 6 enters the engaging opening 34 to block the mesh plate 52, so as to fix the mesh plate 52, when the mesh plate 52 needs to be detached from the base 3 for cleaning, the screw rod 6 is screwed, so that the screw rod 6 does not block the mesh plate 52, the mesh plate 52 can be slid out of the engaging opening 34, so as to detach the mesh plate 52, and thus, a worker can clean the mesh plate 52 conveniently.
Further, the horizontal machining center further comprises a cleaner 7, the cleaner 7 comprises a fixed plate 71 and a movable plate 73, the base 3 further comprises a mounting groove 36 and an opening 37 which are communicated with each other, the mounting groove 36 is located above the opening 37, the fixed plate 71 is slidably connected with the base 3, the fixed plate 71 is located inside the mounting groove 36, the movable plate 73 is elastically connected with the fixed plate 71, and the movable plate 73 is inserted into the opening 37.
In this embodiment, the fixed plate 71 is slidable in the mounting groove 36, the fixed plate 71 is disposed below the movable plate 73, the movable plate 73 is movable up and down relative to the fixed plate 71, when the mesh plate 52 needs to be cleaned, the movable plate 73 is pressed downward to contact the movable plate 73 with the mesh plate 52, the movable plate 73 is slid in the opening 37 to clean debris remaining on the mesh plate 52, the movable plate 73 is released after cleaning is completed, and the movable plate 73 is moved upward to return the movable plate 73.
Further, the movable plate 73 includes a connecting portion 731 and a cleaning portion 732, the connecting portion 731 is elastically connected to the fixed plate 71, the connecting portion 731 is inserted into the opening 37, the cleaning portion 732 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 731, the cleaning portion 732 is located above the mesh plate 52, and a cleaning brush 8 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning portion 732.
In this embodiment, the connecting portion 731 is used to connect with the fixing plate 71, the cleaning brush 8 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning portion 732, and the connecting portion 731 is pressed downward to contact the cleaning brush 8 with the mesh plate 52, so as to clean the debris remaining on the mesh plate 52.
Further, an elastic element 72 is disposed inside the fixing plate 71, two ends of the elastic element 72 are respectively fixed to the fixing plate 71 and the connecting portion 731, and a top of the connecting portion 731 is located inside the fixing plate 71.
In this embodiment, the elastic element 72 is disposed inside the fixed plate 71, the elastic element 72 is a connection spring, two ends of the elastic element 72 are respectively fixed to the fixed plate 71 and the connection part 731, the elastic element 72 is in a natural state without an external force, and when the connection part 731 moves downward, the elastic element is stretched to generate a restoring force, so that the movable plate 73 can be reset.
While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A horizontal machining center is characterized in that,
the horizontal machining center comprises a box body, a machining table, a base and a fixing structure, wherein the machining table is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, the machining table is located on the side face of the box body, the box body is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the box body is located above the base, the box body is provided with an installation cavity, and the base is provided with a fixing opening;
the fixing structure comprises a fixing column and a pressure spring, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively fixedly connected with the box body and the fixing column, the pressure spring is located inside the installation cavity, the fixing column is slidably connected with the box body, one end, close to the pressure spring, of the fixing column is located inside the installation cavity, and one end, far away from the pressure spring, of the fixing column is located inside the fixing opening.
2. The horizontal machining center according to claim 1,
the bottom of box is provided with spacing, the top of base have with spacing assorted spacing groove, spacing is located the inside in spacing groove.
3. The horizontal machining center according to claim 2,
the processing platform includes mounting panel, closing plate and machining center body, the side of box is provided with holds the mouth, the mounting panel with box sliding connection, the mounting panel is worn to establish hold in the mouth, machining center body fixed mounting be in the top of mounting panel, the closing plate with mounting panel fixed connection.
4. The horizontal machining center according to claim 3,
the horizontal machining center further comprises a separating plate, the base is provided with a groove, the separating plate is arranged above the groove and comprises a solid plate and two mesh plates, the solid plate is U-shaped, the two mesh plates are fixedly connected with the solid plate respectively and are located on two sides of the solid plate respectively, a clamping opening is formed in the inner side face of the groove, the mesh plates are slidably connected with the base, and one end, away from the solid plate, of each mesh plate is located inside the clamping opening.
5. The horizontal machining center according to claim 4,
the horizontal machining center further comprises a screw rod, the base is further provided with a threaded hole communicated with the clamping port, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the base, and the screw rod is located inside the threaded hole.
6. The horizontal machining center according to claim 5,
the horizontal machining center further comprises a cleaner, the cleaner comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, the base is further provided with a mounting groove and an opening which are communicated with each other, the mounting groove is located above the opening, the fixed plate is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the fixed plate is located inside the mounting groove, the movable plate is connected with the fixed plate in an elastic mode, and the movable plate penetrates through the inside of the opening.
7. The horizontal machining center according to claim 6,
the fly leaf includes connecting portion and clearance portion, connecting portion with fixed plate elastic connection, connecting portion wear to establish open-ended inside, clearance portion with connecting portion fixed connection, the clearance portion is located the top of mesh board, the bottom of clearance portion is provided with clean brush.
8. The horizontal machining center according to claim 7,
an elastic element is arranged inside the fixing plate, two ends of the elastic element are respectively fixed with the fixing plate and the connecting part, and the top of the connecting part is located inside the fixing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122643026.6U CN216503452U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Horizontal machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122643026.6U CN216503452U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Horizontal machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216503452U true CN216503452U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81527030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122643026.6U Active CN216503452U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Horizontal machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216503452U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-01 CN CN202122643026.6U patent/CN216503452U/en active Active
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